github.com/AndrienkoAleksandr/go@v0.0.19/src/log/slog/logger.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2022 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package slog
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"context"
     9  	"log"
    10  	loginternal "log/internal"
    11  	"log/slog/internal"
    12  	"runtime"
    13  	"sync/atomic"
    14  	"time"
    15  )
    16  
    17  var defaultLogger atomic.Value
    18  
    19  func init() {
    20  	defaultLogger.Store(New(newDefaultHandler(loginternal.DefaultOutput)))
    21  }
    22  
    23  // Default returns the default Logger.
    24  func Default() *Logger { return defaultLogger.Load().(*Logger) }
    25  
    26  // SetDefault makes l the default Logger.
    27  // After this call, output from the log package's default Logger
    28  // (as with [log.Print], etc.) will be logged at LevelInfo using l's Handler.
    29  func SetDefault(l *Logger) {
    30  	defaultLogger.Store(l)
    31  	// If the default's handler is a defaultHandler, then don't use a handleWriter,
    32  	// or we'll deadlock as they both try to acquire the log default mutex.
    33  	// The defaultHandler will use whatever the log default writer is currently
    34  	// set to, which is correct.
    35  	// This can occur with SetDefault(Default()).
    36  	// See TestSetDefault.
    37  	if _, ok := l.Handler().(*defaultHandler); !ok {
    38  		capturePC := log.Flags()&(log.Lshortfile|log.Llongfile) != 0
    39  		log.SetOutput(&handlerWriter{l.Handler(), LevelInfo, capturePC})
    40  		log.SetFlags(0) // we want just the log message, no time or location
    41  	}
    42  }
    43  
    44  // handlerWriter is an io.Writer that calls a Handler.
    45  // It is used to link the default log.Logger to the default slog.Logger.
    46  type handlerWriter struct {
    47  	h         Handler
    48  	level     Level
    49  	capturePC bool
    50  }
    51  
    52  func (w *handlerWriter) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
    53  	if !w.h.Enabled(context.Background(), w.level) {
    54  		return 0, nil
    55  	}
    56  	var pc uintptr
    57  	if !internal.IgnorePC && w.capturePC {
    58  		// skip [runtime.Callers, w.Write, Logger.Output, log.Print]
    59  		var pcs [1]uintptr
    60  		runtime.Callers(4, pcs[:])
    61  		pc = pcs[0]
    62  	}
    63  
    64  	// Remove final newline.
    65  	origLen := len(buf) // Report that the entire buf was written.
    66  	if len(buf) > 0 && buf[len(buf)-1] == '\n' {
    67  		buf = buf[:len(buf)-1]
    68  	}
    69  	r := NewRecord(time.Now(), w.level, string(buf), pc)
    70  	return origLen, w.h.Handle(context.Background(), r)
    71  }
    72  
    73  // A Logger records structured information about each call to its
    74  // Log, Debug, Info, Warn, and Error methods.
    75  // For each call, it creates a Record and passes it to a Handler.
    76  //
    77  // To create a new Logger, call [New] or a Logger method
    78  // that begins "With".
    79  type Logger struct {
    80  	handler Handler // for structured logging
    81  }
    82  
    83  func (l *Logger) clone() *Logger {
    84  	c := *l
    85  	return &c
    86  }
    87  
    88  // Handler returns l's Handler.
    89  func (l *Logger) Handler() Handler { return l.handler }
    90  
    91  // With returns a Logger that includes the given attributes
    92  // in each output operation. Arguments are converted to
    93  // attributes as if by [Logger.Log].
    94  func (l *Logger) With(args ...any) *Logger {
    95  	if len(args) == 0 {
    96  		return l
    97  	}
    98  	c := l.clone()
    99  	c.handler = l.handler.WithAttrs(argsToAttrSlice(args))
   100  	return c
   101  }
   102  
   103  // WithGroup returns a Logger that starts a group, if name is non-empty.
   104  // The keys of all attributes added to the Logger will be qualified by the given
   105  // name. (How that qualification happens depends on the [Handler.WithGroup]
   106  // method of the Logger's Handler.)
   107  //
   108  // If name is empty, WithGroup returns the receiver.
   109  func (l *Logger) WithGroup(name string) *Logger {
   110  	if name == "" {
   111  		return l
   112  	}
   113  	c := l.clone()
   114  	c.handler = l.handler.WithGroup(name)
   115  	return c
   116  
   117  }
   118  
   119  // New creates a new Logger with the given non-nil Handler.
   120  func New(h Handler) *Logger {
   121  	if h == nil {
   122  		panic("nil Handler")
   123  	}
   124  	return &Logger{handler: h}
   125  }
   126  
   127  // With calls Logger.With on the default logger.
   128  func With(args ...any) *Logger {
   129  	return Default().With(args...)
   130  }
   131  
   132  // Enabled reports whether l emits log records at the given context and level.
   133  func (l *Logger) Enabled(ctx context.Context, level Level) bool {
   134  	if ctx == nil {
   135  		ctx = context.Background()
   136  	}
   137  	return l.Handler().Enabled(ctx, level)
   138  }
   139  
   140  // NewLogLogger returns a new log.Logger such that each call to its Output method
   141  // dispatches a Record to the specified handler. The logger acts as a bridge from
   142  // the older log API to newer structured logging handlers.
   143  func NewLogLogger(h Handler, level Level) *log.Logger {
   144  	return log.New(&handlerWriter{h, level, true}, "", 0)
   145  }
   146  
   147  // Log emits a log record with the current time and the given level and message.
   148  // The Record's Attrs consist of the Logger's attributes followed by
   149  // the Attrs specified by args.
   150  //
   151  // The attribute arguments are processed as follows:
   152  //   - If an argument is an Attr, it is used as is.
   153  //   - If an argument is a string and this is not the last argument,
   154  //     the following argument is treated as the value and the two are combined
   155  //     into an Attr.
   156  //   - Otherwise, the argument is treated as a value with key "!BADKEY".
   157  func (l *Logger) Log(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, args ...any) {
   158  	l.log(ctx, level, msg, args...)
   159  }
   160  
   161  // LogAttrs is a more efficient version of [Logger.Log] that accepts only Attrs.
   162  func (l *Logger) LogAttrs(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, attrs ...Attr) {
   163  	l.logAttrs(ctx, level, msg, attrs...)
   164  }
   165  
   166  // Debug logs at LevelDebug.
   167  func (l *Logger) Debug(msg string, args ...any) {
   168  	l.log(nil, LevelDebug, msg, args...)
   169  }
   170  
   171  // DebugCtx logs at LevelDebug with the given context.
   172  func (l *Logger) DebugCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   173  	l.log(ctx, LevelDebug, msg, args...)
   174  }
   175  
   176  // Info logs at LevelInfo.
   177  func (l *Logger) Info(msg string, args ...any) {
   178  	l.log(nil, LevelInfo, msg, args...)
   179  }
   180  
   181  // InfoCtx logs at LevelInfo with the given context.
   182  func (l *Logger) InfoCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   183  	l.log(ctx, LevelInfo, msg, args...)
   184  }
   185  
   186  // Warn logs at LevelWarn.
   187  func (l *Logger) Warn(msg string, args ...any) {
   188  	l.log(nil, LevelWarn, msg, args...)
   189  }
   190  
   191  // WarnCtx logs at LevelWarn with the given context.
   192  func (l *Logger) WarnCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   193  	l.log(ctx, LevelWarn, msg, args...)
   194  }
   195  
   196  // Error logs at LevelError.
   197  func (l *Logger) Error(msg string, args ...any) {
   198  	l.log(nil, LevelError, msg, args...)
   199  }
   200  
   201  // ErrorCtx logs at LevelError with the given context.
   202  func (l *Logger) ErrorCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   203  	l.log(ctx, LevelError, msg, args...)
   204  }
   205  
   206  // log is the low-level logging method for methods that take ...any.
   207  // It must always be called directly by an exported logging method
   208  // or function, because it uses a fixed call depth to obtain the pc.
   209  func (l *Logger) log(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, args ...any) {
   210  	if !l.Enabled(ctx, level) {
   211  		return
   212  	}
   213  	var pc uintptr
   214  	if !internal.IgnorePC {
   215  		var pcs [1]uintptr
   216  		// skip [runtime.Callers, this function, this function's caller]
   217  		runtime.Callers(3, pcs[:])
   218  		pc = pcs[0]
   219  	}
   220  	r := NewRecord(time.Now(), level, msg, pc)
   221  	r.Add(args...)
   222  	if ctx == nil {
   223  		ctx = context.Background()
   224  	}
   225  	_ = l.Handler().Handle(ctx, r)
   226  }
   227  
   228  // logAttrs is like [Logger.log], but for methods that take ...Attr.
   229  func (l *Logger) logAttrs(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, attrs ...Attr) {
   230  	if !l.Enabled(ctx, level) {
   231  		return
   232  	}
   233  	var pc uintptr
   234  	if !internal.IgnorePC {
   235  		var pcs [1]uintptr
   236  		// skip [runtime.Callers, this function, this function's caller]
   237  		runtime.Callers(3, pcs[:])
   238  		pc = pcs[0]
   239  	}
   240  	r := NewRecord(time.Now(), level, msg, pc)
   241  	r.AddAttrs(attrs...)
   242  	if ctx == nil {
   243  		ctx = context.Background()
   244  	}
   245  	_ = l.Handler().Handle(ctx, r)
   246  }
   247  
   248  // Debug calls Logger.Debug on the default logger.
   249  func Debug(msg string, args ...any) {
   250  	Default().log(nil, LevelDebug, msg, args...)
   251  }
   252  
   253  // DebugCtx calls Logger.DebugCtx on the default logger.
   254  func DebugCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   255  	Default().log(ctx, LevelDebug, msg, args...)
   256  }
   257  
   258  // Info calls Logger.Info on the default logger.
   259  func Info(msg string, args ...any) {
   260  	Default().log(nil, LevelInfo, msg, args...)
   261  }
   262  
   263  // InfoCtx calls Logger.InfoCtx on the default logger.
   264  func InfoCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   265  	Default().log(ctx, LevelInfo, msg, args...)
   266  }
   267  
   268  // Warn calls Logger.Warn on the default logger.
   269  func Warn(msg string, args ...any) {
   270  	Default().log(nil, LevelWarn, msg, args...)
   271  }
   272  
   273  // WarnCtx calls Logger.WarnCtx on the default logger.
   274  func WarnCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   275  	Default().log(ctx, LevelWarn, msg, args...)
   276  }
   277  
   278  // Error calls Logger.Error on the default logger.
   279  func Error(msg string, args ...any) {
   280  	Default().log(nil, LevelError, msg, args...)
   281  }
   282  
   283  // ErrorCtx calls Logger.ErrorCtx on the default logger.
   284  func ErrorCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   285  	Default().log(ctx, LevelError, msg, args...)
   286  }
   287  
   288  // Log calls Logger.Log on the default logger.
   289  func Log(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, args ...any) {
   290  	Default().log(ctx, level, msg, args...)
   291  }
   292  
   293  // LogAttrs calls Logger.LogAttrs on the default logger.
   294  func LogAttrs(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, attrs ...Attr) {
   295  	Default().logAttrs(ctx, level, msg, attrs...)
   296  }