github.com/embeddedgo/x@v0.0.6-0.20191217015414-d79a36f562e7/time/format_test.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package time_test
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"fmt"
     9  	"strconv"
    10  	"strings"
    11  	"testing"
    12  	"testing/quick"
    13  	
    14  	. "github.com/embeddedgo/x/time"
    15  )
    16  
    17  var nextStdChunkTests = []string{
    18  	"(2006)-(01)-(02)T(15):(04):(05)(Z07:00)",
    19  	"(2006)-(01)-(02) (002) (15):(04):(05)",
    20  	"(2006)-(01) (002) (15):(04):(05)",
    21  	"(2006)-(002) (15):(04):(05)",
    22  	"(2006)(002)(01) (15):(04):(05)",
    23  	"(2006)(002)(04) (15):(04):(05)",
    24  }
    25  
    26  func TestNextStdChunk(t *testing.T) {
    27  	// Most bugs in Parse or Format boil down to problems with
    28  	// the exact detection of format chunk boundaries in the
    29  	// helper function nextStdChunk (here called as NextStdChunk).
    30  	// This test checks nextStdChunk's behavior directly,
    31  	// instead of needing to test it only indirectly through Parse/Format.
    32  
    33  	// markChunks returns format with each detected
    34  	// 'format chunk' parenthesized.
    35  	// For example showChunks("2006-01-02") == "(2006)-(01)-(02)".
    36  	markChunks := func(format string) string {
    37  		// Note that NextStdChunk and StdChunkNames
    38  		// are not part of time's public API.
    39  		// They are exported in export_test for this test.
    40  		out := ""
    41  		for s := format; s != ""; {
    42  			prefix, std, suffix := NextStdChunk(s)
    43  			out += prefix
    44  			if std > 0 {
    45  				out += "(" + StdChunkNames[std] + ")"
    46  			}
    47  			s = suffix
    48  		}
    49  		return out
    50  	}
    51  
    52  	noParens := func(r rune) rune {
    53  		if r == '(' || r == ')' {
    54  			return -1
    55  		}
    56  		return r
    57  	}
    58  
    59  	for _, marked := range nextStdChunkTests {
    60  		// marked is an expected output from markChunks.
    61  		// If we delete the parens and pass it through markChunks,
    62  		// we should get the original back.
    63  		format := strings.Map(noParens, marked)
    64  		out := markChunks(format)
    65  		if out != marked {
    66  			t.Errorf("nextStdChunk parses %q as %q, want %q", format, out, marked)
    67  		}
    68  	}
    69  }
    70  
    71  type TimeFormatTest struct {
    72  	time           Time
    73  	formattedValue string
    74  }
    75  
    76  var rfc3339Formats = []TimeFormatTest{
    77  	{Date(2008, 9, 17, 20, 4, 26, 0, UTC), "2008-09-17T20:04:26Z"},
    78  	{Date(1994, 9, 17, 20, 4, 26, 0, FixedZone("EST", -18000)), "1994-09-17T20:04:26-05:00"},
    79  	{Date(2000, 12, 26, 1, 15, 6, 0, FixedZone("OTO", 15600)), "2000-12-26T01:15:06+04:20"},
    80  }
    81  
    82  func TestRFC3339Conversion(t *testing.T) {
    83  	for _, f := range rfc3339Formats {
    84  		if f.time.Format(RFC3339) != f.formattedValue {
    85  			t.Error("RFC3339:")
    86  			t.Errorf("  want=%+v", f.formattedValue)
    87  			t.Errorf("  have=%+v", f.time.Format(RFC3339))
    88  		}
    89  	}
    90  }
    91  
    92  type FormatTest struct {
    93  	name   string
    94  	format string
    95  	result string
    96  }
    97  
    98  var formatTests = []FormatTest{
    99  	{"ANSIC", ANSIC, "Wed Feb  4 21:00:57 2009"},
   100  	{"UnixDate", UnixDate, "Wed Feb  4 21:00:57 PST 2009"},
   101  	{"RubyDate", RubyDate, "Wed Feb 04 21:00:57 -0800 2009"},
   102  	{"RFC822", RFC822, "04 Feb 09 21:00 PST"},
   103  	{"RFC850", RFC850, "Wednesday, 04-Feb-09 21:00:57 PST"},
   104  	{"RFC1123", RFC1123, "Wed, 04 Feb 2009 21:00:57 PST"},
   105  	{"RFC1123Z", RFC1123Z, "Wed, 04 Feb 2009 21:00:57 -0800"},
   106  	{"RFC3339", RFC3339, "2009-02-04T21:00:57-08:00"},
   107  	{"RFC3339Nano", RFC3339Nano, "2009-02-04T21:00:57.0123456-08:00"},
   108  	{"Kitchen", Kitchen, "9:00PM"},
   109  	{"am/pm", "3pm", "9pm"},
   110  	{"AM/PM", "3PM", "9PM"},
   111  	{"two-digit year", "06 01 02", "09 02 04"},
   112  	// Three-letter months and days must not be followed by lower-case letter.
   113  	{"Janet", "Hi Janet, the Month is January", "Hi Janet, the Month is February"},
   114  	// Time stamps, Fractional seconds.
   115  	{"Stamp", Stamp, "Feb  4 21:00:57"},
   116  	{"StampMilli", StampMilli, "Feb  4 21:00:57.012"},
   117  	{"StampMicro", StampMicro, "Feb  4 21:00:57.012345"},
   118  	{"StampNano", StampNano, "Feb  4 21:00:57.012345600"},
   119  	{"YearDay", "Jan  2 002 __2 2", "Feb  4 035  35 4"},
   120  }
   121  
   122  func TestFormat(t *testing.T) {
   123  	// The numeric time represents Thu Feb  4 21:00:57.012345600 PST 2010
   124  	time := Unix(0, 1233810057012345600)
   125  	for _, test := range formatTests {
   126  		result := time.Format(test.format)
   127  		if result != test.result {
   128  			t.Errorf("%s expected %q got %q", test.name, test.result, result)
   129  		}
   130  	}
   131  }
   132  
   133  // issue 12440.
   134  func TestFormatSingleDigits(t *testing.T) {
   135  	time := Date(2001, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 700000000, UTC)
   136  	test := FormatTest{"single digit format", "3:4:5", "4:5:6"}
   137  	result := time.Format(test.format)
   138  	if result != test.result {
   139  		t.Errorf("%s expected %q got %q", test.name, test.result, result)
   140  	}
   141  }
   142  
   143  func TestFormatShortYear(t *testing.T) {
   144  	years := []int{
   145  		-100001, -100000, -99999,
   146  		-10001, -10000, -9999,
   147  		-1001, -1000, -999,
   148  		-101, -100, -99,
   149  		-11, -10, -9,
   150  		-1, 0, 1,
   151  		9, 10, 11,
   152  		99, 100, 101,
   153  		999, 1000, 1001,
   154  		9999, 10000, 10001,
   155  		99999, 100000, 100001,
   156  	}
   157  
   158  	for _, y := range years {
   159  		time := Date(y, January, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC)
   160  		result := time.Format("2006.01.02")
   161  		var want string
   162  		if y < 0 {
   163  			// The 4 in %04d counts the - sign, so print -y instead
   164  			// and introduce our own - sign.
   165  			want = fmt.Sprintf("-%04d.%02d.%02d", -y, 1, 1)
   166  		} else {
   167  			want = fmt.Sprintf("%04d.%02d.%02d", y, 1, 1)
   168  		}
   169  		if result != want {
   170  			t.Errorf("(jan 1 %d).Format(\"2006.01.02\") = %q, want %q", y, result, want)
   171  		}
   172  	}
   173  }
   174  
   175  type ParseTest struct {
   176  	name       string
   177  	format     string
   178  	value      string
   179  	hasTZ      bool // contains a time zone
   180  	hasWD      bool // contains a weekday
   181  	yearSign   int  // sign of year, -1 indicates the year is not present in the format
   182  	fracDigits int  // number of digits of fractional second
   183  }
   184  
   185  var parseTests = []ParseTest{
   186  	{"ANSIC", ANSIC, "Thu Feb  4 21:00:57 2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   187  	{"UnixDate", UnixDate, "Thu Feb  4 21:00:57 PST 2010", true, true, 1, 0},
   188  	{"RubyDate", RubyDate, "Thu Feb 04 21:00:57 -0800 2010", true, true, 1, 0},
   189  	{"RFC850", RFC850, "Thursday, 04-Feb-10 21:00:57 PST", true, true, 1, 0},
   190  	{"RFC1123", RFC1123, "Thu, 04 Feb 2010 21:00:57 PST", true, true, 1, 0},
   191  	{"RFC1123", RFC1123, "Thu, 04 Feb 2010 22:00:57 PDT", true, true, 1, 0},
   192  	{"RFC1123Z", RFC1123Z, "Thu, 04 Feb 2010 21:00:57 -0800", true, true, 1, 0},
   193  	{"RFC3339", RFC3339, "2010-02-04T21:00:57-08:00", true, false, 1, 0},
   194  	{"custom: \"2006-01-02 15:04:05-07\"", "2006-01-02 15:04:05-07", "2010-02-04 21:00:57-08", true, false, 1, 0},
   195  	// Optional fractional seconds.
   196  	{"ANSIC", ANSIC, "Thu Feb  4 21:00:57.0 2010", false, true, 1, 1},
   197  	{"UnixDate", UnixDate, "Thu Feb  4 21:00:57.01 PST 2010", true, true, 1, 2},
   198  	{"RubyDate", RubyDate, "Thu Feb 04 21:00:57.012 -0800 2010", true, true, 1, 3},
   199  	{"RFC850", RFC850, "Thursday, 04-Feb-10 21:00:57.0123 PST", true, true, 1, 4},
   200  	{"RFC1123", RFC1123, "Thu, 04 Feb 2010 21:00:57.01234 PST", true, true, 1, 5},
   201  	{"RFC1123Z", RFC1123Z, "Thu, 04 Feb 2010 21:00:57.01234 -0800", true, true, 1, 5},
   202  	{"RFC3339", RFC3339, "2010-02-04T21:00:57.012345678-08:00", true, false, 1, 9},
   203  	{"custom: \"2006-01-02 15:04:05\"", "2006-01-02 15:04:05", "2010-02-04 21:00:57.0", false, false, 1, 0},
   204  	// Amount of white space should not matter.
   205  	{"ANSIC", ANSIC, "Thu Feb 4 21:00:57 2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   206  	{"ANSIC", ANSIC, "Thu      Feb     4     21:00:57     2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   207  	// Case should not matter
   208  	{"ANSIC", ANSIC, "THU FEB 4 21:00:57 2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   209  	{"ANSIC", ANSIC, "thu feb 4 21:00:57 2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   210  	// Fractional seconds.
   211  	{"millisecond", "Mon Jan _2 15:04:05.000 2006", "Thu Feb  4 21:00:57.012 2010", false, true, 1, 3},
   212  	{"microsecond", "Mon Jan _2 15:04:05.000000 2006", "Thu Feb  4 21:00:57.012345 2010", false, true, 1, 6},
   213  	{"nanosecond", "Mon Jan _2 15:04:05.000000000 2006", "Thu Feb  4 21:00:57.012345678 2010", false, true, 1, 9},
   214  	// Leading zeros in other places should not be taken as fractional seconds.
   215  	{"zero1", "2006.01.02.15.04.05.0", "2010.02.04.21.00.57.0", false, false, 1, 1},
   216  	{"zero2", "2006.01.02.15.04.05.00", "2010.02.04.21.00.57.01", false, false, 1, 2},
   217  	// Month and day names only match when not followed by a lower-case letter.
   218  	{"Janet", "Hi Janet, the Month is January: Jan _2 15:04:05 2006", "Hi Janet, the Month is February: Feb  4 21:00:57 2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   219  
   220  	// GMT with offset.
   221  	{"GMT-8", UnixDate, "Fri Feb  5 05:00:57 GMT-8 2010", true, true, 1, 0},
   222  
   223  	// Accept any number of fractional second digits (including none) for .999...
   224  	// In Go 1, .999... was completely ignored in the format, meaning the first two
   225  	// cases would succeed, but the next four would not. Go 1.1 accepts all six.
   226  	{"", "2006-01-02 15:04:05.9999 -0700 MST", "2010-02-04 21:00:57 -0800 PST", true, false, 1, 0},
   227  	{"", "2006-01-02 15:04:05.999999999 -0700 MST", "2010-02-04 21:00:57 -0800 PST", true, false, 1, 0},
   228  	{"", "2006-01-02 15:04:05.9999 -0700 MST", "2010-02-04 21:00:57.0123 -0800 PST", true, false, 1, 4},
   229  	{"", "2006-01-02 15:04:05.999999999 -0700 MST", "2010-02-04 21:00:57.0123 -0800 PST", true, false, 1, 4},
   230  	{"", "2006-01-02 15:04:05.9999 -0700 MST", "2010-02-04 21:00:57.012345678 -0800 PST", true, false, 1, 9},
   231  	{"", "2006-01-02 15:04:05.999999999 -0700 MST", "2010-02-04 21:00:57.012345678 -0800 PST", true, false, 1, 9},
   232  
   233  	// issue 4502.
   234  	{"", StampNano, "Feb  4 21:00:57.012345678", false, false, -1, 9},
   235  	{"", "Jan _2 15:04:05.999", "Feb  4 21:00:57.012300000", false, false, -1, 4},
   236  	{"", "Jan _2 15:04:05.999", "Feb  4 21:00:57.012345678", false, false, -1, 9},
   237  	{"", "Jan _2 15:04:05.999999999", "Feb  4 21:00:57.0123", false, false, -1, 4},
   238  	{"", "Jan _2 15:04:05.999999999", "Feb  4 21:00:57.012345678", false, false, -1, 9},
   239  
   240  	// Day of year.
   241  	{"", "2006-01-02 002 15:04:05", "2010-02-04 035 21:00:57", false, false, 1, 0},
   242  	{"", "2006-01 002 15:04:05", "2010-02 035 21:00:57", false, false, 1, 0},
   243  	{"", "2006-002 15:04:05", "2010-035 21:00:57", false, false, 1, 0},
   244  	{"", "200600201 15:04:05", "201003502 21:00:57", false, false, 1, 0},
   245  	{"", "200600204 15:04:05", "201003504 21:00:57", false, false, 1, 0},
   246  }
   247  
   248  func TestParse(t *testing.T) {
   249  	for _, test := range parseTests {
   250  		time, err := Parse(test.format, test.value)
   251  		if err != nil {
   252  			t.Errorf("%s error: %v", test.name, err)
   253  		} else {
   254  			checkTime(time, &test, t)
   255  		}
   256  	}
   257  }
   258  
   259  // All parsed with ANSIC.
   260  var dayOutOfRangeTests = []struct {
   261  	date string
   262  	ok   bool
   263  }{
   264  	{"Thu Jan 99 21:00:57 2010", false},
   265  	{"Thu Jan 31 21:00:57 2010", true},
   266  	{"Thu Jan 32 21:00:57 2010", false},
   267  	{"Thu Feb 28 21:00:57 2012", true},
   268  	{"Thu Feb 29 21:00:57 2012", true},
   269  	{"Thu Feb 29 21:00:57 2010", false},
   270  	{"Thu Mar 31 21:00:57 2010", true},
   271  	{"Thu Mar 32 21:00:57 2010", false},
   272  	{"Thu Apr 30 21:00:57 2010", true},
   273  	{"Thu Apr 31 21:00:57 2010", false},
   274  	{"Thu May 31 21:00:57 2010", true},
   275  	{"Thu May 32 21:00:57 2010", false},
   276  	{"Thu Jun 30 21:00:57 2010", true},
   277  	{"Thu Jun 31 21:00:57 2010", false},
   278  	{"Thu Jul 31 21:00:57 2010", true},
   279  	{"Thu Jul 32 21:00:57 2010", false},
   280  	{"Thu Aug 31 21:00:57 2010", true},
   281  	{"Thu Aug 32 21:00:57 2010", false},
   282  	{"Thu Sep 30 21:00:57 2010", true},
   283  	{"Thu Sep 31 21:00:57 2010", false},
   284  	{"Thu Oct 31 21:00:57 2010", true},
   285  	{"Thu Oct 32 21:00:57 2010", false},
   286  	{"Thu Nov 30 21:00:57 2010", true},
   287  	{"Thu Nov 31 21:00:57 2010", false},
   288  	{"Thu Dec 31 21:00:57 2010", true},
   289  	{"Thu Dec 32 21:00:57 2010", false},
   290  	{"Thu Dec 00 21:00:57 2010", false},
   291  }
   292  
   293  func TestParseDayOutOfRange(t *testing.T) {
   294  	for _, test := range dayOutOfRangeTests {
   295  		_, err := Parse(ANSIC, test.date)
   296  		switch {
   297  		case test.ok && err == nil:
   298  			// OK
   299  		case !test.ok && err != nil:
   300  			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "day out of range") {
   301  				t.Errorf("%q: expected 'day' error, got %v", test.date, err)
   302  			}
   303  		case test.ok && err != nil:
   304  			t.Errorf("%q: unexpected error: %v", test.date, err)
   305  		case !test.ok && err == nil:
   306  			t.Errorf("%q: expected 'day' error, got none", test.date)
   307  		}
   308  	}
   309  }
   310  
   311  var rubyTests = []ParseTest{
   312  	{"RubyDate", RubyDate, "Thu Feb 04 21:00:57 -0800 2010", true, true, 1, 0},
   313  	// Ignore the time zone in the test. If it parses, it'll be OK.
   314  	{"RubyDate", RubyDate, "Thu Feb 04 21:00:57 -0000 2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   315  	{"RubyDate", RubyDate, "Thu Feb 04 21:00:57 +0000 2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   316  	{"RubyDate", RubyDate, "Thu Feb 04 21:00:57 +1130 2010", false, true, 1, 0},
   317  }
   318  
   319  // Problematic time zone format needs special tests.
   320  func TestRubyParse(t *testing.T) {
   321  	for _, test := range rubyTests {
   322  		time, err := Parse(test.format, test.value)
   323  		if err != nil {
   324  			t.Errorf("%s error: %v", test.name, err)
   325  		} else {
   326  			checkTime(time, &test, t)
   327  		}
   328  	}
   329  }
   330  
   331  func checkTime(time Time, test *ParseTest, t *testing.T) {
   332  	// The time should be Thu Feb  4 21:00:57 PST 2010
   333  	if test.yearSign >= 0 && test.yearSign*time.Year() != 2010 {
   334  		t.Errorf("%s: bad year: %d not %d", test.name, time.Year(), 2010)
   335  	}
   336  	if time.Month() != February {
   337  		t.Errorf("%s: bad month: %s not %s", test.name, time.Month(), February)
   338  	}
   339  	if time.Day() != 4 {
   340  		t.Errorf("%s: bad day: %d not %d", test.name, time.Day(), 4)
   341  	}
   342  	if time.Hour() != 21 {
   343  		t.Errorf("%s: bad hour: %d not %d", test.name, time.Hour(), 21)
   344  	}
   345  	if time.Minute() != 0 {
   346  		t.Errorf("%s: bad minute: %d not %d", test.name, time.Minute(), 0)
   347  	}
   348  	if time.Second() != 57 {
   349  		t.Errorf("%s: bad second: %d not %d", test.name, time.Second(), 57)
   350  	}
   351  	// Nanoseconds must be checked against the precision of the input.
   352  	nanosec, err := strconv.ParseUint("012345678"[:test.fracDigits]+"000000000"[:9-test.fracDigits], 10, 0)
   353  	if err != nil {
   354  		panic(err)
   355  	}
   356  	if time.Nanosecond() != int(nanosec) {
   357  		t.Errorf("%s: bad nanosecond: %d not %d", test.name, time.Nanosecond(), nanosec)
   358  	}
   359  	name, offset := time.Zone()
   360  	if test.hasTZ && offset != -28800 {
   361  		t.Errorf("%s: bad tz offset: %s %d not %d", test.name, name, offset, -28800)
   362  	}
   363  	if test.hasWD && time.Weekday() != Thursday {
   364  		t.Errorf("%s: bad weekday: %s not %s", test.name, time.Weekday(), Thursday)
   365  	}
   366  }
   367  
   368  func TestFormatAndParse(t *testing.T) {
   369  	const fmt = "Mon MST " + RFC3339 // all fields
   370  	f := func(sec int64) bool {
   371  		t1 := Unix(sec/2, 0)
   372  		if t1.Year() < 1000 || t1.Year() > 9999 || t1.Unix() != sec {
   373  			// not required to work
   374  			return true
   375  		}
   376  		t2, err := Parse(fmt, t1.Format(fmt))
   377  		if err != nil {
   378  			t.Errorf("error: %s", err)
   379  			return false
   380  		}
   381  		if t1.Unix() != t2.Unix() || t1.Nanosecond() != t2.Nanosecond() {
   382  			t.Errorf("FormatAndParse %d: %q(%d) %q(%d)", sec, t1, t1.Unix(), t2, t2.Unix())
   383  			return false
   384  		}
   385  		return true
   386  	}
   387  	f32 := func(sec int32) bool { return f(int64(sec)) }
   388  	cfg := &quick.Config{MaxCount: 10000}
   389  
   390  	// Try a reasonable date first, then the huge ones.
   391  	if err := quick.Check(f32, cfg); err != nil {
   392  		t.Fatal(err)
   393  	}
   394  	if err := quick.Check(f, cfg); err != nil {
   395  		t.Fatal(err)
   396  	}
   397  }
   398  
   399  type ParseTimeZoneTest struct {
   400  	value  string
   401  	length int
   402  	ok     bool
   403  }
   404  
   405  var parseTimeZoneTests = []ParseTimeZoneTest{
   406  	{"gmt hi there", 0, false},
   407  	{"GMT hi there", 3, true},
   408  	{"GMT+12 hi there", 6, true},
   409  	{"GMT+00 hi there", 6, true},
   410  	{"GMT+", 3, true},
   411  	{"GMT+3", 5, true},
   412  	{"GMT+a", 3, true},
   413  	{"GMT+3a", 5, true},
   414  	{"GMT-5 hi there", 5, true},
   415  	{"GMT-51 hi there", 3, true},
   416  	{"ChST hi there", 4, true},
   417  	{"MeST hi there", 4, true},
   418  	{"MSDx", 3, true},
   419  	{"MSDY", 0, false}, // four letters must end in T.
   420  	{"ESAST hi", 5, true},
   421  	{"ESASTT hi", 0, false}, // run of upper-case letters too long.
   422  	{"ESATY hi", 0, false},  // five letters must end in T.
   423  	{"WITA hi", 4, true},    // Issue #18251
   424  	// Issue #24071
   425  	{"+03 hi", 3, true},
   426  	{"-04 hi", 3, true},
   427  	// Issue #26032
   428  	{"+00", 3, true},
   429  	{"-11", 3, true},
   430  	{"-12", 3, true},
   431  	{"-23", 3, true},
   432  	{"-24", 0, false},
   433  	{"+13", 3, true},
   434  	{"+14", 3, true},
   435  	{"+23", 3, true},
   436  	{"+24", 0, false},
   437  }
   438  
   439  func TestParseTimeZone(t *testing.T) {
   440  	for _, test := range parseTimeZoneTests {
   441  		length, ok := ParseTimeZone(test.value)
   442  		if ok != test.ok {
   443  			t.Errorf("expected %t for %q got %t", test.ok, test.value, ok)
   444  		} else if length != test.length {
   445  			t.Errorf("expected %d for %q got %d", test.length, test.value, length)
   446  		}
   447  	}
   448  }
   449  
   450  type ParseErrorTest struct {
   451  	format string
   452  	value  string
   453  	expect string // must appear within the error
   454  }
   455  
   456  var parseErrorTests = []ParseErrorTest{
   457  	{ANSIC, "Feb  4 21:00:60 2010", "cannot parse"}, // cannot parse Feb as Mon
   458  	{ANSIC, "Thu Feb  4 21:00:57 @2010", "cannot parse"},
   459  	{ANSIC, "Thu Feb  4 21:00:60 2010", "second out of range"},
   460  	{ANSIC, "Thu Feb  4 21:61:57 2010", "minute out of range"},
   461  	{ANSIC, "Thu Feb  4 24:00:60 2010", "hour out of range"},
   462  	{"Mon Jan _2 15:04:05.000 2006", "Thu Feb  4 23:00:59x01 2010", "cannot parse"},
   463  	{"Mon Jan _2 15:04:05.000 2006", "Thu Feb  4 23:00:59.xxx 2010", "cannot parse"},
   464  	{"Mon Jan _2 15:04:05.000 2006", "Thu Feb  4 23:00:59.-123 2010", "fractional second out of range"},
   465  	// issue 4502. StampNano requires exactly 9 digits of precision.
   466  	{StampNano, "Dec  7 11:22:01.000000", `cannot parse ".000000" as ".000000000"`},
   467  	{StampNano, "Dec  7 11:22:01.0000000000", "extra text: 0"},
   468  	// issue 4493. Helpful errors.
   469  	{RFC3339, "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00", `parsing time "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00": extra text: 07:00`},
   470  	{RFC3339, "2006-01-02T15:04_abc", `parsing time "2006-01-02T15:04_abc" as "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00": cannot parse "_abc" as ":"`},
   471  	{RFC3339, "2006-01-02T15:04:05_abc", `parsing time "2006-01-02T15:04:05_abc" as "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00": cannot parse "_abc" as "Z07:00"`},
   472  	{RFC3339, "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z_abc", `parsing time "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z_abc": extra text: _abc`},
   473  	// invalid second followed by optional fractional seconds
   474  	{RFC3339, "2010-02-04T21:00:67.012345678-08:00", "second out of range"},
   475  	// issue 21113
   476  	{"_2 Jan 06 15:04 MST", "4 --- 00 00:00 GMT", "cannot parse"},
   477  	{"_2 January 06 15:04 MST", "4 --- 00 00:00 GMT", "cannot parse"},
   478  
   479  	// invalid or mismatched day-of-year
   480  	{"Jan _2 002 2006", "Feb  4 034 2006", "day-of-year does not match day"},
   481  	{"Jan _2 002 2006", "Feb  4 004 2006", "day-of-year does not match month"},
   482  }
   483  
   484  func TestParseErrors(t *testing.T) {
   485  	for _, test := range parseErrorTests {
   486  		_, err := Parse(test.format, test.value)
   487  		if err == nil {
   488  			t.Errorf("expected error for %q %q", test.format, test.value)
   489  		} else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), test.expect) {
   490  			t.Errorf("expected error with %q for %q %q; got %s", test.expect, test.format, test.value, err)
   491  		}
   492  	}
   493  }
   494  
   495  func TestNoonIs12PM(t *testing.T) {
   496  	noon := Date(0, January, 1, 12, 0, 0, 0, UTC)
   497  	const expect = "12:00PM"
   498  	got := noon.Format("3:04PM")
   499  	if got != expect {
   500  		t.Errorf("got %q; expect %q", got, expect)
   501  	}
   502  	got = noon.Format("03:04PM")
   503  	if got != expect {
   504  		t.Errorf("got %q; expect %q", got, expect)
   505  	}
   506  }
   507  
   508  func TestMidnightIs12AM(t *testing.T) {
   509  	midnight := Date(0, January, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC)
   510  	expect := "12:00AM"
   511  	got := midnight.Format("3:04PM")
   512  	if got != expect {
   513  		t.Errorf("got %q; expect %q", got, expect)
   514  	}
   515  	got = midnight.Format("03:04PM")
   516  	if got != expect {
   517  		t.Errorf("got %q; expect %q", got, expect)
   518  	}
   519  }
   520  
   521  func Test12PMIsNoon(t *testing.T) {
   522  	noon, err := Parse("3:04PM", "12:00PM")
   523  	if err != nil {
   524  		t.Fatal("error parsing date:", err)
   525  	}
   526  	if noon.Hour() != 12 {
   527  		t.Errorf("got %d; expect 12", noon.Hour())
   528  	}
   529  	noon, err = Parse("03:04PM", "12:00PM")
   530  	if err != nil {
   531  		t.Fatal("error parsing date:", err)
   532  	}
   533  	if noon.Hour() != 12 {
   534  		t.Errorf("got %d; expect 12", noon.Hour())
   535  	}
   536  }
   537  
   538  func Test12AMIsMidnight(t *testing.T) {
   539  	midnight, err := Parse("3:04PM", "12:00AM")
   540  	if err != nil {
   541  		t.Fatal("error parsing date:", err)
   542  	}
   543  	if midnight.Hour() != 0 {
   544  		t.Errorf("got %d; expect 0", midnight.Hour())
   545  	}
   546  	midnight, err = Parse("03:04PM", "12:00AM")
   547  	if err != nil {
   548  		t.Fatal("error parsing date:", err)
   549  	}
   550  	if midnight.Hour() != 0 {
   551  		t.Errorf("got %d; expect 0", midnight.Hour())
   552  	}
   553  }
   554  
   555  // Check that a time without a Zone still produces a (numeric) time zone
   556  // when formatted with MST as a requested zone.
   557  func TestMissingZone(t *testing.T) {
   558  	time, err := Parse(RubyDate, "Thu Feb 02 16:10:03 -0500 2006")
   559  	if err != nil {
   560  		t.Fatal("error parsing date:", err)
   561  	}
   562  	expect := "Thu Feb  2 16:10:03 -0500 2006" // -0500 not EST
   563  	str := time.Format(UnixDate)               // uses MST as its time zone
   564  	if str != expect {
   565  		t.Errorf("got %s; expect %s", str, expect)
   566  	}
   567  }
   568  
   569  func TestMinutesInTimeZone(t *testing.T) {
   570  	time, err := Parse(RubyDate, "Mon Jan 02 15:04:05 +0123 2006")
   571  	if err != nil {
   572  		t.Fatal("error parsing date:", err)
   573  	}
   574  	expected := (1*60 + 23) * 60
   575  	_, offset := time.Zone()
   576  	if offset != expected {
   577  		t.Errorf("ZoneOffset = %d, want %d", offset, expected)
   578  	}
   579  }
   580  
   581  type SecondsTimeZoneOffsetTest struct {
   582  	format         string
   583  	value          string
   584  	expectedoffset int
   585  }
   586  
   587  var secondsTimeZoneOffsetTests = []SecondsTimeZoneOffsetTest{
   588  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05-070000", "1871-01-01T05:33:02-003408", -(34*60 + 8)},
   589  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05-07:00:00", "1871-01-01T05:33:02-00:34:08", -(34*60 + 8)},
   590  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05-070000", "1871-01-01T05:33:02+003408", 34*60 + 8},
   591  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05-07:00:00", "1871-01-01T05:33:02+00:34:08", 34*60 + 8},
   592  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05Z070000", "1871-01-01T05:33:02-003408", -(34*60 + 8)},
   593  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00:00", "1871-01-01T05:33:02+00:34:08", 34*60 + 8},
   594  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05-07", "1871-01-01T05:33:02+01", 1 * 60 * 60},
   595  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05-07", "1871-01-01T05:33:02-02", -2 * 60 * 60},
   596  	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07", "1871-01-01T05:33:02-02", -2 * 60 * 60},
   597  }
   598  
   599  func TestParseSecondsInTimeZone(t *testing.T) {
   600  	// should accept timezone offsets with seconds like: Zone America/New_York   -4:56:02 -      LMT     1883 Nov 18 12:03:58
   601  	for _, test := range secondsTimeZoneOffsetTests {
   602  		time, err := Parse(test.format, test.value)
   603  		if err != nil {
   604  			t.Fatal("error parsing date:", err)
   605  		}
   606  		_, offset := time.Zone()
   607  		if offset != test.expectedoffset {
   608  			t.Errorf("ZoneOffset = %d, want %d", offset, test.expectedoffset)
   609  		}
   610  	}
   611  }
   612  
   613  func TestFormatSecondsInTimeZone(t *testing.T) {
   614  	for _, test := range secondsTimeZoneOffsetTests {
   615  		d := Date(1871, 1, 1, 5, 33, 2, 0, FixedZone("LMT", test.expectedoffset))
   616  		timestr := d.Format(test.format)
   617  		if timestr != test.value {
   618  			t.Errorf("Format = %s, want %s", timestr, test.value)
   619  		}
   620  	}
   621  }
   622  
   623  // Issue 11334.
   624  func TestUnderscoreTwoThousand(t *testing.T) {
   625  	format := "15:04_20060102"
   626  	input := "14:38_20150618"
   627  	time, err := Parse(format, input)
   628  	if err != nil {
   629  		t.Error(err)
   630  	}
   631  	if y, m, d := time.Date(); y != 2015 || m != 6 || d != 18 {
   632  		t.Errorf("Incorrect y/m/d, got %d/%d/%d", y, m, d)
   633  	}
   634  	if h := time.Hour(); h != 14 {
   635  		t.Errorf("Incorrect hour, got %d", h)
   636  	}
   637  	if m := time.Minute(); m != 38 {
   638  		t.Errorf("Incorrect minute, got %d", m)
   639  	}
   640  }
   641  
   642  // Issue 29918, 29916
   643  func TestStd0xParseError(t *testing.T) {
   644  	tests := []struct {
   645  		format, value, valueElemPrefix string
   646  	}{
   647  		{"01 MST", "0 MST", "0"},
   648  		{"01 MST", "1 MST", "1"},
   649  		{RFC850, "Thursday, 04-Feb-1 21:00:57 PST", "1"},
   650  	}
   651  	for _, tt := range tests {
   652  		_, err := Parse(tt.format, tt.value)
   653  		if err == nil {
   654  			t.Errorf("Parse(%q, %q) did not fail as expected", tt.format, tt.value)
   655  		} else if perr, ok := err.(*ParseError); !ok {
   656  			t.Errorf("Parse(%q, %q) returned error type %T, expected ParseError", tt.format, tt.value, perr)
   657  		} else if !strings.Contains(perr.Error(), "cannot parse") || !strings.HasPrefix(perr.ValueElem, tt.valueElemPrefix) {
   658  			t.Errorf("Parse(%q, %q) returned wrong parsing error message: %v", tt.format, tt.value, perr)
   659  		}
   660  	}
   661  }
   662  
   663  var monthOutOfRangeTests = []struct {
   664  	value string
   665  	ok    bool
   666  }{
   667  	{"00-01", false},
   668  	{"13-01", false},
   669  	{"01-01", true},
   670  }
   671  
   672  func TestParseMonthOutOfRange(t *testing.T) {
   673  	for _, test := range monthOutOfRangeTests {
   674  		_, err := Parse("01-02", test.value)
   675  		switch {
   676  		case !test.ok && err != nil:
   677  			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "month out of range") {
   678  				t.Errorf("%q: expected 'month' error, got %v", test.value, err)
   679  			}
   680  		case test.ok && err != nil:
   681  			t.Errorf("%q: unexpected error: %v", test.value, err)
   682  		case !test.ok && err == nil:
   683  			t.Errorf("%q: expected 'month' error, got none", test.value)
   684  		}
   685  	}
   686  }