github.com/mweagle/Sparta@v1.15.0/docs_source/static/presentations/reveal.js-3.9.2/js/reveal.js (about)

     1  /*!
     2   * reveal.js
     3   * http://revealjs.com
     4   * MIT licensed
     5   *
     6   * Copyright (C) 2020 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se
     7   */
     8  (function( root, factory ) {
     9  	if( typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ) {
    10  		// AMD. Register as an anonymous module.
    11  		define( function() {
    12  			root.Reveal = factory();
    13  			return root.Reveal;
    14  		} );
    15  	} else if( typeof exports === 'object' ) {
    16  		// Node. Does not work with strict CommonJS.
    17  		module.exports = factory();
    18  	} else {
    19  		// Browser globals.
    20  		root.Reveal = factory();
    21  	}
    22  }( this, function() {
    23  
    24  	'use strict';
    25  
    26  	var Reveal;
    27  
    28  	// The reveal.js version
    29  	var VERSION = '3.9.2';
    30  
    31  	var SLIDES_SELECTOR = '.slides section',
    32  		HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR = '.slides>section',
    33  		VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR = '.slides>section.present>section',
    34  		HOME_SLIDE_SELECTOR = '.slides>section:first-of-type',
    35  
    36  		UA = navigator.userAgent,
    37  
    38  		// Methods that may not be invoked via the postMessage API
    39  		POST_MESSAGE_METHOD_BLACKLIST = /registerPlugin|registerKeyboardShortcut|addKeyBinding|addEventListener/,
    40  
    41  		// Configuration defaults, can be overridden at initialization time
    42  		config = {
    43  
    44  			// The "normal" size of the presentation, aspect ratio will be preserved
    45  			// when the presentation is scaled to fit different resolutions
    46  			width: 960,
    47  			height: 700,
    48  
    49  			// Factor of the display size that should remain empty around the content
    50  			margin: 0.04,
    51  
    52  			// Bounds for smallest/largest possible scale to apply to content
    53  			minScale: 0.2,
    54  			maxScale: 2.0,
    55  
    56  			// Display presentation control arrows
    57  			controls: true,
    58  
    59  			// Help the user learn the controls by providing hints, for example by
    60  			// bouncing the down arrow when they first encounter a vertical slide
    61  			controlsTutorial: true,
    62  
    63  			// Determines where controls appear, "edges" or "bottom-right"
    64  			controlsLayout: 'bottom-right',
    65  
    66  			// Visibility rule for backwards navigation arrows; "faded", "hidden"
    67  			// or "visible"
    68  			controlsBackArrows: 'faded',
    69  
    70  			// Display a presentation progress bar
    71  			progress: true,
    72  
    73  			// Display the page number of the current slide
    74  			// - true:    Show slide number
    75  			// - false:   Hide slide number
    76  			//
    77  			// Can optionally be set as a string that specifies the number formatting:
    78  			// - "h.v":	  Horizontal . vertical slide number (default)
    79  			// - "h/v":	  Horizontal / vertical slide number
    80  			// - "c":	  Flattened slide number
    81  			// - "c/t":	  Flattened slide number / total slides
    82  			//
    83  			// Alternatively, you can provide a function that returns the slide
    84  			// number for the current slide. The function should take in a slide
    85  			// object and return an array with one string [slideNumber] or
    86  			// three strings [n1,delimiter,n2]. See #formatSlideNumber().
    87  			slideNumber: false,
    88  
    89  			// Can be used to limit the contexts in which the slide number appears
    90  			// - "all":      Always show the slide number
    91  			// - "print":    Only when printing to PDF
    92  			// - "speaker":  Only in the speaker view
    93  			showSlideNumber: 'all',
    94  
    95  			// Use 1 based indexing for # links to match slide number (default is zero
    96  			// based)
    97  			hashOneBasedIndex: false,
    98  
    99  			// Add the current slide number to the URL hash so that reloading the
   100  			// page/copying the URL will return you to the same slide
   101  			hash: false,
   102  
   103  			// Push each slide change to the browser history.  Implies `hash: true`
   104  			history: false,
   105  
   106  			// Enable keyboard shortcuts for navigation
   107  			keyboard: true,
   108  
   109  			// Optional function that blocks keyboard events when retuning false
   110  			keyboardCondition: null,
   111  
   112  			// Enable the slide overview mode
   113  			overview: true,
   114  
   115  			// Disables the default reveal.js slide layout so that you can use
   116  			// custom CSS layout
   117  			disableLayout: false,
   118  
   119  			// Vertical centering of slides
   120  			center: true,
   121  
   122  			// Enables touch navigation on devices with touch input
   123  			touch: true,
   124  
   125  			// Loop the presentation
   126  			loop: false,
   127  
   128  			// Change the presentation direction to be RTL
   129  			rtl: false,
   130  
   131  			// Changes the behavior of our navigation directions.
   132  			//
   133  			// "default"
   134  			// Left/right arrow keys step between horizontal slides, up/down
   135  			// arrow keys step between vertical slides. Space key steps through
   136  			// all slides (both horizontal and vertical).
   137  			//
   138  			// "linear"
   139  			// Removes the up/down arrows. Left/right arrows step through all
   140  			// slides (both horizontal and vertical).
   141  			//
   142  			// "grid"
   143  			// When this is enabled, stepping left/right from a vertical stack
   144  			// to an adjacent vertical stack will land you at the same vertical
   145  			// index.
   146  			//
   147  			// Consider a deck with six slides ordered in two vertical stacks:
   148  			// 1.1    2.1
   149  			// 1.2    2.2
   150  			// 1.3    2.3
   151  			//
   152  			// If you're on slide 1.3 and navigate right, you will normally move
   153  			// from 1.3 -> 2.1. If "grid" is used, the same navigation takes you
   154  			// from 1.3 -> 2.3.
   155  			navigationMode: 'default',
   156  
   157  			// Randomizes the order of slides each time the presentation loads
   158  			shuffle: false,
   159  
   160  			// Turns fragments on and off globally
   161  			fragments: true,
   162  
   163  			// Flags whether to include the current fragment in the URL,
   164  			// so that reloading brings you to the same fragment position
   165  			fragmentInURL: false,
   166  
   167  			// Flags if the presentation is running in an embedded mode,
   168  			// i.e. contained within a limited portion of the screen
   169  			embedded: false,
   170  
   171  			// Flags if we should show a help overlay when the question-mark
   172  			// key is pressed
   173  			help: true,
   174  
   175  			// Flags if it should be possible to pause the presentation (blackout)
   176  			pause: true,
   177  
   178  			// Flags if speaker notes should be visible to all viewers
   179  			showNotes: false,
   180  
   181  			// Global override for autolaying embedded media (video/audio/iframe)
   182  			// - null:   Media will only autoplay if data-autoplay is present
   183  			// - true:   All media will autoplay, regardless of individual setting
   184  			// - false:  No media will autoplay, regardless of individual setting
   185  			autoPlayMedia: null,
   186  
   187  			// Global override for preloading lazy-loaded iframes
   188  			// - null:   Iframes with data-src AND data-preload will be loaded when within
   189  			//           the viewDistance, iframes with only data-src will be loaded when visible
   190  			// - true:   All iframes with data-src will be loaded when within the viewDistance
   191  			// - false:  All iframes with data-src will be loaded only when visible
   192  			preloadIframes: null,
   193  
   194  			// Controls automatic progression to the next slide
   195  			// - 0:      Auto-sliding only happens if the data-autoslide HTML attribute
   196  			//           is present on the current slide or fragment
   197  			// - 1+:     All slides will progress automatically at the given interval
   198  			// - false:  No auto-sliding, even if data-autoslide is present
   199  			autoSlide: 0,
   200  
   201  			// Stop auto-sliding after user input
   202  			autoSlideStoppable: true,
   203  
   204  			// Use this method for navigation when auto-sliding (defaults to navigateNext)
   205  			autoSlideMethod: null,
   206  
   207  			// Specify the average time in seconds that you think you will spend
   208  			// presenting each slide. This is used to show a pacing timer in the
   209  			// speaker view
   210  			defaultTiming: null,
   211  
   212  			// Enable slide navigation via mouse wheel
   213  			mouseWheel: false,
   214  
   215  			// Apply a 3D roll to links on hover
   216  			rollingLinks: false,
   217  
   218  			// Hides the address bar on mobile devices
   219  			hideAddressBar: true,
   220  
   221  			// Opens links in an iframe preview overlay
   222  			// Add `data-preview-link` and `data-preview-link="false"` to customise each link
   223  			// individually
   224  			previewLinks: false,
   225  
   226  			// Exposes the reveal.js API through window.postMessage
   227  			postMessage: true,
   228  
   229  			// Dispatches all reveal.js events to the parent window through postMessage
   230  			postMessageEvents: false,
   231  
   232  			// Focuses body when page changes visibility to ensure keyboard shortcuts work
   233  			focusBodyOnPageVisibilityChange: true,
   234  
   235  			// Transition style
   236  			transition: 'slide', // none/fade/slide/convex/concave/zoom
   237  
   238  			// Transition speed
   239  			transitionSpeed: 'default', // default/fast/slow
   240  
   241  			// Transition style for full page slide backgrounds
   242  			backgroundTransition: 'fade', // none/fade/slide/convex/concave/zoom
   243  
   244  			// Parallax background image
   245  			parallaxBackgroundImage: '', // CSS syntax, e.g. "a.jpg"
   246  
   247  			// Parallax background size
   248  			parallaxBackgroundSize: '', // CSS syntax, e.g. "3000px 2000px"
   249  
   250  			// Parallax background repeat
   251  			parallaxBackgroundRepeat: '', // repeat/repeat-x/repeat-y/no-repeat/initial/inherit
   252  
   253  			// Parallax background position
   254  			parallaxBackgroundPosition: '', // CSS syntax, e.g. "top left"
   255  
   256  			// Amount of pixels to move the parallax background per slide step
   257  			parallaxBackgroundHorizontal: null,
   258  			parallaxBackgroundVertical: null,
   259  
   260  			// The maximum number of pages a single slide can expand onto when printing
   261  			// to PDF, unlimited by default
   262  			pdfMaxPagesPerSlide: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
   263  
   264  			// Prints each fragment on a separate slide
   265  			pdfSeparateFragments: true,
   266  
   267  			// Offset used to reduce the height of content within exported PDF pages.
   268  			// This exists to account for environment differences based on how you
   269  			// print to PDF. CLI printing options, like phantomjs and wkpdf, can end
   270  			// on precisely the total height of the document whereas in-browser
   271  			// printing has to end one pixel before.
   272  			pdfPageHeightOffset: -1,
   273  
   274  			// Number of slides away from the current that are visible
   275  			viewDistance: 3,
   276  
   277  			// Number of slides away from the current that are visible on mobile
   278  			// devices. It is advisable to set this to a lower number than
   279  			// viewDistance in order to save resources.
   280  			mobileViewDistance: 2,
   281  
   282  			// The display mode that will be used to show slides
   283  			display: 'block',
   284  
   285  			// Hide cursor if inactive
   286  			hideInactiveCursor: true,
   287  
   288  			// Time before the cursor is hidden (in ms)
   289  			hideCursorTime: 5000,
   290  
   291  			// Script dependencies to load
   292  			dependencies: []
   293  
   294  		},
   295  
   296  		// Flags if Reveal.initialize() has been called
   297  		initialized = false,
   298  
   299  		// Flags if reveal.js is loaded (has dispatched the 'ready' event)
   300  		loaded = false,
   301  
   302  		// Flags if the overview mode is currently active
   303  		overview = false,
   304  
   305  		// Holds the dimensions of our overview slides, including margins
   306  		overviewSlideWidth = null,
   307  		overviewSlideHeight = null,
   308  
   309  		// The horizontal and vertical index of the currently active slide
   310  		indexh,
   311  		indexv,
   312  
   313  		// The previous and current slide HTML elements
   314  		previousSlide,
   315  		currentSlide,
   316  
   317  		previousBackground,
   318  
   319  		// Remember which directions that the user has navigated towards
   320  		hasNavigatedRight = false,
   321  		hasNavigatedDown = false,
   322  
   323  		// Slides may hold a data-state attribute which we pick up and apply
   324  		// as a class to the body. This list contains the combined state of
   325  		// all current slides.
   326  		state = [],
   327  
   328  		// The current scale of the presentation (see width/height config)
   329  		scale = 1,
   330  
   331  		// CSS transform that is currently applied to the slides container,
   332  		// split into two groups
   333  		slidesTransform = { layout: '', overview: '' },
   334  
   335  		// Cached references to DOM elements
   336  		dom = {},
   337  
   338  		// A list of registered reveal.js plugins
   339  		plugins = {},
   340  
   341  		// List of asynchronously loaded reveal.js dependencies
   342  		asyncDependencies = [],
   343  
   344  		// Features supported by the browser, see #checkCapabilities()
   345  		features = {},
   346  
   347  		// Client is a mobile device, see #checkCapabilities()
   348  		isMobileDevice,
   349  
   350  		// Client is a desktop Chrome, see #checkCapabilities()
   351  		isChrome,
   352  
   353  		// Throttles mouse wheel navigation
   354  		lastMouseWheelStep = 0,
   355  
   356  		// Delays updates to the URL due to a Chrome thumbnailer bug
   357  		writeURLTimeout = 0,
   358  
   359  		// Is the mouse pointer currently hidden from view
   360  		cursorHidden = false,
   361  
   362  		// Timeout used to determine when the cursor is inactive
   363  		cursorInactiveTimeout = 0,
   364  
   365  		// Flags if the interaction event listeners are bound
   366  		eventsAreBound = false,
   367  
   368  		// The current auto-slide duration
   369  		autoSlide = 0,
   370  
   371  		// Auto slide properties
   372  		autoSlidePlayer,
   373  		autoSlideTimeout = 0,
   374  		autoSlideStartTime = -1,
   375  		autoSlidePaused = false,
   376  
   377  		// Holds information about the currently ongoing touch input
   378  		touch = {
   379  			startX: 0,
   380  			startY: 0,
   381  			startCount: 0,
   382  			captured: false,
   383  			threshold: 40
   384  		},
   385  
   386  		// A key:value map of shortcut keyboard keys and descriptions of
   387  		// the actions they trigger, generated in #configure()
   388  		keyboardShortcuts = {},
   389  
   390  		// Holds custom key code mappings
   391  		registeredKeyBindings = {};
   392  
   393  	/**
   394  	 * Starts up the presentation if the client is capable.
   395  	 */
   396  	function initialize( options ) {
   397  
   398  		// Make sure we only initialize once
   399  		if( initialized === true ) return;
   400  
   401  		initialized = true;
   402  
   403  		checkCapabilities();
   404  
   405  		if( !features.transforms2d && !features.transforms3d ) {
   406  			document.body.setAttribute( 'class', 'no-transforms' );
   407  
   408  			// Since JS won't be running any further, we load all lazy
   409  			// loading elements upfront
   410  			var images = toArray( document.getElementsByTagName( 'img' ) ),
   411  				iframes = toArray( document.getElementsByTagName( 'iframe' ) );
   412  
   413  			var lazyLoadable = images.concat( iframes );
   414  
   415  			for( var i = 0, len = lazyLoadable.length; i < len; i++ ) {
   416  				var element = lazyLoadable[i];
   417  				if( element.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) ) {
   418  					element.setAttribute( 'src', element.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) );
   419  					element.removeAttribute( 'data-src' );
   420  				}
   421  			}
   422  
   423  			// If the browser doesn't support core features we won't be
   424  			// using JavaScript to control the presentation
   425  			return;
   426  		}
   427  
   428  		// Cache references to key DOM elements
   429  		dom.wrapper = document.querySelector( '.reveal' );
   430  		dom.slides = document.querySelector( '.reveal .slides' );
   431  
   432  		// Force a layout when the whole page, incl fonts, has loaded
   433  		window.addEventListener( 'load', layout, false );
   434  
   435  		var query = Reveal.getQueryHash();
   436  
   437  		// Do not accept new dependencies via query config to avoid
   438  		// the potential of malicious script injection
   439  		if( typeof query['dependencies'] !== 'undefined' ) delete query['dependencies'];
   440  
   441  		// Copy options over to our config object
   442  		extend( config, options );
   443  		extend( config, query );
   444  
   445  		// Hide the address bar in mobile browsers
   446  		hideAddressBar();
   447  
   448  		// Loads dependencies and continues to #start() once done
   449  		load();
   450  
   451  	}
   452  
   453  	/**
   454  	 * Inspect the client to see what it's capable of, this
   455  	 * should only happens once per runtime.
   456  	 */
   457  	function checkCapabilities() {
   458  
   459  		isMobileDevice = /(iphone|ipod|ipad|android)/gi.test( UA ) ||
   460  							( navigator.platform === 'MacIntel' && navigator.maxTouchPoints > 1 ); // iPadOS
   461  		isChrome = /chrome/i.test( UA ) && !/edge/i.test( UA );
   462  
   463  		var testElement = document.createElement( 'div' );
   464  
   465  		features.transforms3d = 'WebkitPerspective' in testElement.style ||
   466  								'MozPerspective' in testElement.style ||
   467  								'msPerspective' in testElement.style ||
   468  								'OPerspective' in testElement.style ||
   469  								'perspective' in testElement.style;
   470  
   471  		features.transforms2d = 'WebkitTransform' in testElement.style ||
   472  								'MozTransform' in testElement.style ||
   473  								'msTransform' in testElement.style ||
   474  								'OTransform' in testElement.style ||
   475  								'transform' in testElement.style;
   476  
   477  		features.requestAnimationFrameMethod = window.requestAnimationFrame || window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || window.mozRequestAnimationFrame;
   478  		features.requestAnimationFrame = typeof features.requestAnimationFrameMethod === 'function';
   479  
   480  		features.canvas = !!document.createElement( 'canvas' ).getContext;
   481  
   482  		// Transitions in the overview are disabled in desktop and
   483  		// Safari due to lag
   484  		features.overviewTransitions = !/Version\/[\d\.]+.*Safari/.test( UA );
   485  
   486  		// Flags if we should use zoom instead of transform to scale
   487  		// up slides. Zoom produces crisper results but has a lot of
   488  		// xbrowser quirks so we only use it in whitelsited browsers.
   489  		features.zoom = 'zoom' in testElement.style && !isMobileDevice &&
   490  						( isChrome || /Version\/[\d\.]+.*Safari/.test( UA ) );
   491  
   492  	}
   493  
   494  	/**
   495  	 * Loads the dependencies of reveal.js. Dependencies are
   496  	 * defined via the configuration option 'dependencies'
   497  	 * and will be loaded prior to starting/binding reveal.js.
   498  	 * Some dependencies may have an 'async' flag, if so they
   499  	 * will load after reveal.js has been started up.
   500  	 */
   501  	function load() {
   502  
   503  		var scripts = [],
   504  			scriptsToLoad = 0;
   505  
   506  		config.dependencies.forEach( function( s ) {
   507  			// Load if there's no condition or the condition is truthy
   508  			if( !s.condition || s.condition() ) {
   509  				if( s.async ) {
   510  					asyncDependencies.push( s );
   511  				}
   512  				else {
   513  					scripts.push( s );
   514  				}
   515  			}
   516  		} );
   517  
   518  		if( scripts.length ) {
   519  			scriptsToLoad = scripts.length;
   520  
   521  			// Load synchronous scripts
   522  			scripts.forEach( function( s ) {
   523  				loadScript( s.src, function() {
   524  
   525  					if( typeof s.callback === 'function' ) s.callback();
   526  
   527  					if( --scriptsToLoad === 0 ) {
   528  						initPlugins();
   529  					}
   530  
   531  				} );
   532  			} );
   533  		}
   534  		else {
   535  			initPlugins();
   536  		}
   537  
   538  	}
   539  
   540  	/**
   541  	 * Initializes our plugins and waits for them to be ready
   542  	 * before proceeding.
   543  	 */
   544  	function initPlugins() {
   545  
   546  		var pluginsToInitialize = Object.keys( plugins ).length;
   547  
   548  		// If there are no plugins, skip this step
   549  		if( pluginsToInitialize === 0 ) {
   550  			loadAsyncDependencies();
   551  		}
   552  		// ... otherwise initialize plugins
   553  		else {
   554  
   555  			var afterPlugInitialized = function() {
   556  				if( --pluginsToInitialize === 0 ) {
   557  					loadAsyncDependencies();
   558  				}
   559  			};
   560  
   561  			for( var i in plugins ) {
   562  
   563  				var plugin = plugins[i];
   564  
   565  				// If the plugin has an 'init' method, invoke it
   566  				if( typeof plugin.init === 'function' ) {
   567  					var callback = plugin.init();
   568  
   569  					// If the plugin returned a Promise, wait for it
   570  					if( callback && typeof callback.then === 'function' ) {
   571  						callback.then( afterPlugInitialized );
   572  					}
   573  					else {
   574  						afterPlugInitialized();
   575  					}
   576  				}
   577  				else {
   578  					afterPlugInitialized();
   579  				}
   580  
   581  			}
   582  
   583  		}
   584  
   585  	}
   586  
   587  	/**
   588  	 * Loads all async reveal.js dependencies.
   589  	 */
   590  	function loadAsyncDependencies() {
   591  
   592  		if( asyncDependencies.length ) {
   593  			asyncDependencies.forEach( function( s ) {
   594  				loadScript( s.src, s.callback );
   595  			} );
   596  		}
   597  
   598  		start();
   599  
   600  	}
   601  
   602  	/**
   603  	 * Loads a JavaScript file from the given URL and executes it.
   604  	 *
   605  	 * @param {string} url Address of the .js file to load
   606  	 * @param {function} callback Method to invoke when the script
   607  	 * has loaded and executed
   608  	 */
   609  	function loadScript( url, callback ) {
   610  
   611  		var script = document.createElement( 'script' );
   612  		script.type = 'text/javascript';
   613  		script.async = false;
   614  		script.defer = false;
   615  		script.src = url;
   616  
   617  		if( callback ) {
   618  
   619  			// Success callback
   620  			script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = function( event ) {
   621  				if( event.type === "load" || (/loaded|complete/.test( script.readyState ) ) ) {
   622  
   623  					// Kill event listeners
   624  					script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = script.onerror = null;
   625  
   626  					callback();
   627  
   628  				}
   629  			};
   630  
   631  			// Error callback
   632  			script.onerror = function( err ) {
   633  
   634  				// Kill event listeners
   635  				script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = script.onerror = null;
   636  
   637  				callback( new Error( 'Failed loading script: ' + script.src + '\n' + err) );
   638  
   639  			};
   640  
   641  		}
   642  
   643  		// Append the script at the end of <head>
   644  		var head = document.querySelector( 'head' );
   645  		head.insertBefore( script, head.lastChild );
   646  
   647  	}
   648  
   649  	/**
   650  	 * Starts up reveal.js by binding input events and navigating
   651  	 * to the current URL deeplink if there is one.
   652  	 */
   653  	function start() {
   654  
   655  		loaded = true;
   656  
   657  		// Make sure we've got all the DOM elements we need
   658  		setupDOM();
   659  
   660  		// Listen to messages posted to this window
   661  		setupPostMessage();
   662  
   663  		// Prevent the slides from being scrolled out of view
   664  		setupScrollPrevention();
   665  
   666  		// Resets all vertical slides so that only the first is visible
   667  		resetVerticalSlides();
   668  
   669  		// Updates the presentation to match the current configuration values
   670  		configure();
   671  
   672  		// Read the initial hash
   673  		readURL();
   674  
   675  		// Update all backgrounds
   676  		updateBackground( true );
   677  
   678  		// Notify listeners that the presentation is ready but use a 1ms
   679  		// timeout to ensure it's not fired synchronously after #initialize()
   680  		setTimeout( function() {
   681  			// Enable transitions now that we're loaded
   682  			dom.slides.classList.remove( 'no-transition' );
   683  
   684  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'ready' );
   685  
   686  			dispatchEvent( 'ready', {
   687  				'indexh': indexh,
   688  				'indexv': indexv,
   689  				'currentSlide': currentSlide
   690  			} );
   691  		}, 1 );
   692  
   693  		// Special setup and config is required when printing to PDF
   694  		if( isPrintingPDF() ) {
   695  			removeEventListeners();
   696  
   697  			// The document needs to have loaded for the PDF layout
   698  			// measurements to be accurate
   699  			if( document.readyState === 'complete' ) {
   700  				setupPDF();
   701  			}
   702  			else {
   703  				window.addEventListener( 'load', setupPDF );
   704  			}
   705  		}
   706  
   707  	}
   708  
   709  	/**
   710  	 * Finds and stores references to DOM elements which are
   711  	 * required by the presentation. If a required element is
   712  	 * not found, it is created.
   713  	 */
   714  	function setupDOM() {
   715  
   716  		// Prevent transitions while we're loading
   717  		dom.slides.classList.add( 'no-transition' );
   718  
   719  		if( isMobileDevice ) {
   720  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'no-hover' );
   721  		}
   722  		else {
   723  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'no-hover' );
   724  		}
   725  
   726  		if( /iphone/gi.test( UA ) ) {
   727  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'ua-iphone' );
   728  		}
   729  		else {
   730  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'ua-iphone' );
   731  		}
   732  
   733  		// Background element
   734  		dom.background = createSingletonNode( dom.wrapper, 'div', 'backgrounds', null );
   735  
   736  		// Progress bar
   737  		dom.progress = createSingletonNode( dom.wrapper, 'div', 'progress', '<span></span>' );
   738  		dom.progressbar = dom.progress.querySelector( 'span' );
   739  
   740  		// Arrow controls
   741  		dom.controls = createSingletonNode( dom.wrapper, 'aside', 'controls',
   742  			'<button class="navigate-left" aria-label="previous slide"><div class="controls-arrow"></div></button>' +
   743  			'<button class="navigate-right" aria-label="next slide"><div class="controls-arrow"></div></button>' +
   744  			'<button class="navigate-up" aria-label="above slide"><div class="controls-arrow"></div></button>' +
   745  			'<button class="navigate-down" aria-label="below slide"><div class="controls-arrow"></div></button>' );
   746  
   747  		// Slide number
   748  		dom.slideNumber = createSingletonNode( dom.wrapper, 'div', 'slide-number', '' );
   749  
   750  		// Element containing notes that are visible to the audience
   751  		dom.speakerNotes = createSingletonNode( dom.wrapper, 'div', 'speaker-notes', null );
   752  		dom.speakerNotes.setAttribute( 'data-prevent-swipe', '' );
   753  		dom.speakerNotes.setAttribute( 'tabindex', '0' );
   754  
   755  		// Overlay graphic which is displayed during the paused mode
   756  		dom.pauseOverlay = createSingletonNode( dom.wrapper, 'div', 'pause-overlay', config.controls ? '<button class="resume-button">Resume presentation</button>' : null );
   757  
   758  		dom.wrapper.setAttribute( 'role', 'application' );
   759  
   760  		// There can be multiple instances of controls throughout the page
   761  		dom.controlsLeft = toArray( document.querySelectorAll( '.navigate-left' ) );
   762  		dom.controlsRight = toArray( document.querySelectorAll( '.navigate-right' ) );
   763  		dom.controlsUp = toArray( document.querySelectorAll( '.navigate-up' ) );
   764  		dom.controlsDown = toArray( document.querySelectorAll( '.navigate-down' ) );
   765  		dom.controlsPrev = toArray( document.querySelectorAll( '.navigate-prev' ) );
   766  		dom.controlsNext = toArray( document.querySelectorAll( '.navigate-next' ) );
   767  
   768  		// The right and down arrows in the standard reveal.js controls
   769  		dom.controlsRightArrow = dom.controls.querySelector( '.navigate-right' );
   770  		dom.controlsDownArrow = dom.controls.querySelector( '.navigate-down' );
   771  
   772  		dom.statusDiv = createStatusDiv();
   773  	}
   774  
   775  	/**
   776  	 * Creates a hidden div with role aria-live to announce the
   777  	 * current slide content. Hide the div off-screen to make it
   778  	 * available only to Assistive Technologies.
   779  	 *
   780  	 * @return {HTMLElement}
   781  	 */
   782  	function createStatusDiv() {
   783  
   784  		var statusDiv = document.getElementById( 'aria-status-div' );
   785  		if( !statusDiv ) {
   786  			statusDiv = document.createElement( 'div' );
   787  			statusDiv.style.position = 'absolute';
   788  			statusDiv.style.height = '1px';
   789  			statusDiv.style.width = '1px';
   790  			statusDiv.style.overflow = 'hidden';
   791  			statusDiv.style.clip = 'rect( 1px, 1px, 1px, 1px )';
   792  			statusDiv.setAttribute( 'id', 'aria-status-div' );
   793  			statusDiv.setAttribute( 'aria-live', 'polite' );
   794  			statusDiv.setAttribute( 'aria-atomic','true' );
   795  			dom.wrapper.appendChild( statusDiv );
   796  		}
   797  		return statusDiv;
   798  
   799  	}
   800  
   801  	/**
   802  	 * Converts the given HTML element into a string of text
   803  	 * that can be announced to a screen reader. Hidden
   804  	 * elements are excluded.
   805  	 */
   806  	function getStatusText( node ) {
   807  
   808  		var text = '';
   809  
   810  		// Text node
   811  		if( node.nodeType === 3 ) {
   812  			text += node.textContent;
   813  		}
   814  		// Element node
   815  		else if( node.nodeType === 1 ) {
   816  
   817  			var isAriaHidden = node.getAttribute( 'aria-hidden' );
   818  			var isDisplayHidden = window.getComputedStyle( node )['display'] === 'none';
   819  			if( isAriaHidden !== 'true' && !isDisplayHidden ) {
   820  
   821  				toArray( node.childNodes ).forEach( function( child ) {
   822  					text += getStatusText( child );
   823  				} );
   824  
   825  			}
   826  
   827  		}
   828  
   829  		return text;
   830  
   831  	}
   832  
   833  	/**
   834  	 * Configures the presentation for printing to a static
   835  	 * PDF.
   836  	 */
   837  	function setupPDF() {
   838  
   839  		var slideSize = getComputedSlideSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
   840  
   841  		// Dimensions of the PDF pages
   842  		var pageWidth = Math.floor( slideSize.width * ( 1 + config.margin ) ),
   843  			pageHeight = Math.floor( slideSize.height * ( 1 + config.margin ) );
   844  
   845  		// Dimensions of slides within the pages
   846  		var slideWidth = slideSize.width,
   847  			slideHeight = slideSize.height;
   848  
   849  		// Let the browser know what page size we want to print
   850  		injectStyleSheet( '@page{size:'+ pageWidth +'px '+ pageHeight +'px; margin: 0px;}' );
   851  
   852  		// Limit the size of certain elements to the dimensions of the slide
   853  		injectStyleSheet( '.reveal section>img, .reveal section>video, .reveal section>iframe{max-width: '+ slideWidth +'px; max-height:'+ slideHeight +'px}' );
   854  
   855  		document.body.classList.add( 'print-pdf' );
   856  		document.body.style.width = pageWidth + 'px';
   857  		document.body.style.height = pageHeight + 'px';
   858  
   859  		// Make sure stretch elements fit on slide
   860  		layoutSlideContents( slideWidth, slideHeight );
   861  
   862  		// Compute slide numbers now, before we start duplicating slides
   863  		var doingSlideNumbers = config.slideNumber && /all|print/i.test( config.showSlideNumber );
   864  		toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR ) ).forEach( function( slide ) {
   865  			slide.setAttribute( 'data-slide-number', getSlideNumber( slide ) );
   866  		} );
   867  
   868  		// Slide and slide background layout
   869  		toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR ) ).forEach( function( slide ) {
   870  
   871  			// Vertical stacks are not centred since their section
   872  			// children will be
   873  			if( slide.classList.contains( 'stack' ) === false ) {
   874  				// Center the slide inside of the page, giving the slide some margin
   875  				var left = ( pageWidth - slideWidth ) / 2,
   876  					top = ( pageHeight - slideHeight ) / 2;
   877  
   878  				var contentHeight = slide.scrollHeight;
   879  				var numberOfPages = Math.max( Math.ceil( contentHeight / pageHeight ), 1 );
   880  
   881  				// Adhere to configured pages per slide limit
   882  				numberOfPages = Math.min( numberOfPages, config.pdfMaxPagesPerSlide );
   883  
   884  				// Center slides vertically
   885  				if( numberOfPages === 1 && config.center || slide.classList.contains( 'center' ) ) {
   886  					top = Math.max( ( pageHeight - contentHeight ) / 2, 0 );
   887  				}
   888  
   889  				// Wrap the slide in a page element and hide its overflow
   890  				// so that no page ever flows onto another
   891  				var page = document.createElement( 'div' );
   892  				page.className = 'pdf-page';
   893  				page.style.height = ( ( pageHeight + config.pdfPageHeightOffset ) * numberOfPages ) + 'px';
   894  				slide.parentNode.insertBefore( page, slide );
   895  				page.appendChild( slide );
   896  
   897  				// Position the slide inside of the page
   898  				slide.style.left = left + 'px';
   899  				slide.style.top = top + 'px';
   900  				slide.style.width = slideWidth + 'px';
   901  
   902  				if( slide.slideBackgroundElement ) {
   903  					page.insertBefore( slide.slideBackgroundElement, slide );
   904  				}
   905  
   906  				// Inject notes if `showNotes` is enabled
   907  				if( config.showNotes ) {
   908  
   909  					// Are there notes for this slide?
   910  					var notes = getSlideNotes( slide );
   911  					if( notes ) {
   912  
   913  						var notesSpacing = 8;
   914  						var notesLayout = typeof config.showNotes === 'string' ? config.showNotes : 'inline';
   915  						var notesElement = document.createElement( 'div' );
   916  						notesElement.classList.add( 'speaker-notes' );
   917  						notesElement.classList.add( 'speaker-notes-pdf' );
   918  						notesElement.setAttribute( 'data-layout', notesLayout );
   919  						notesElement.innerHTML = notes;
   920  
   921  						if( notesLayout === 'separate-page' ) {
   922  							page.parentNode.insertBefore( notesElement, page.nextSibling );
   923  						}
   924  						else {
   925  							notesElement.style.left = notesSpacing + 'px';
   926  							notesElement.style.bottom = notesSpacing + 'px';
   927  							notesElement.style.width = ( pageWidth - notesSpacing*2 ) + 'px';
   928  							page.appendChild( notesElement );
   929  						}
   930  
   931  					}
   932  
   933  				}
   934  
   935  				// Inject slide numbers if `slideNumbers` are enabled
   936  				if( doingSlideNumbers ) {
   937  					var numberElement = document.createElement( 'div' );
   938  					numberElement.classList.add( 'slide-number' );
   939  					numberElement.classList.add( 'slide-number-pdf' );
   940  					numberElement.innerHTML = slide.getAttribute( 'data-slide-number' );
   941  					page.appendChild( numberElement );
   942  				}
   943  
   944  				// Copy page and show fragments one after another
   945  				if( config.pdfSeparateFragments ) {
   946  
   947  					// Each fragment 'group' is an array containing one or more
   948  					// fragments. Multiple fragments that appear at the same time
   949  					// are part of the same group.
   950  					var fragmentGroups = sortFragments( page.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ), true );
   951  
   952  					var previousFragmentStep;
   953  					var previousPage;
   954  
   955  					fragmentGroups.forEach( function( fragments ) {
   956  
   957  						// Remove 'current-fragment' from the previous group
   958  						if( previousFragmentStep ) {
   959  							previousFragmentStep.forEach( function( fragment ) {
   960  								fragment.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );
   961  							} );
   962  						}
   963  
   964  						// Show the fragments for the current index
   965  						fragments.forEach( function( fragment ) {
   966  							fragment.classList.add( 'visible', 'current-fragment' );
   967  						} );
   968  
   969  						// Create a separate page for the current fragment state
   970  						var clonedPage = page.cloneNode( true );
   971  						page.parentNode.insertBefore( clonedPage, ( previousPage || page ).nextSibling );
   972  
   973  						previousFragmentStep = fragments;
   974  						previousPage = clonedPage;
   975  
   976  					} );
   977  
   978  					// Reset the first/original page so that all fragments are hidden
   979  					fragmentGroups.forEach( function( fragments ) {
   980  						fragments.forEach( function( fragment ) {
   981  							fragment.classList.remove( 'visible', 'current-fragment' );
   982  						} );
   983  					} );
   984  
   985  				}
   986  				// Show all fragments
   987  				else {
   988  					toArray( page.querySelectorAll( '.fragment:not(.fade-out)' ) ).forEach( function( fragment ) {
   989  						fragment.classList.add( 'visible' );
   990  					} );
   991  				}
   992  
   993  			}
   994  
   995  		} );
   996  
   997  		// Notify subscribers that the PDF layout is good to go
   998  		dispatchEvent( 'pdf-ready' );
   999  
  1000  	}
  1001  
  1002  	/**
  1003  	 * This is an unfortunate necessity. Some actions – such as
  1004  	 * an input field being focused in an iframe or using the
  1005  	 * keyboard to expand text selection beyond the bounds of
  1006  	 * a slide – can trigger our content to be pushed out of view.
  1007  	 * This scrolling can not be prevented by hiding overflow in
  1008  	 * CSS (we already do) so we have to resort to repeatedly
  1009  	 * checking if the slides have been offset :(
  1010  	 */
  1011  	function setupScrollPrevention() {
  1012  
  1013  		setInterval( function() {
  1014  			if( dom.wrapper.scrollTop !== 0 || dom.wrapper.scrollLeft !== 0 ) {
  1015  				dom.wrapper.scrollTop = 0;
  1016  				dom.wrapper.scrollLeft = 0;
  1017  			}
  1018  		}, 1000 );
  1019  
  1020  	}
  1021  
  1022  	/**
  1023  	 * Creates an HTML element and returns a reference to it.
  1024  	 * If the element already exists the existing instance will
  1025  	 * be returned.
  1026  	 *
  1027  	 * @param {HTMLElement} container
  1028  	 * @param {string} tagname
  1029  	 * @param {string} classname
  1030  	 * @param {string} innerHTML
  1031  	 *
  1032  	 * @return {HTMLElement}
  1033  	 */
  1034  	function createSingletonNode( container, tagname, classname, innerHTML ) {
  1035  
  1036  		// Find all nodes matching the description
  1037  		var nodes = container.querySelectorAll( '.' + classname );
  1038  
  1039  		// Check all matches to find one which is a direct child of
  1040  		// the specified container
  1041  		for( var i = 0; i < nodes.length; i++ ) {
  1042  			var testNode = nodes[i];
  1043  			if( testNode.parentNode === container ) {
  1044  				return testNode;
  1045  			}
  1046  		}
  1047  
  1048  		// If no node was found, create it now
  1049  		var node = document.createElement( tagname );
  1050  		node.className = classname;
  1051  		if( typeof innerHTML === 'string' ) {
  1052  			node.innerHTML = innerHTML;
  1053  		}
  1054  		container.appendChild( node );
  1055  
  1056  		return node;
  1057  
  1058  	}
  1059  
  1060  	/**
  1061  	 * Creates the slide background elements and appends them
  1062  	 * to the background container. One element is created per
  1063  	 * slide no matter if the given slide has visible background.
  1064  	 */
  1065  	function createBackgrounds() {
  1066  
  1067  		var printMode = isPrintingPDF();
  1068  
  1069  		// Clear prior backgrounds
  1070  		dom.background.innerHTML = '';
  1071  		dom.background.classList.add( 'no-transition' );
  1072  
  1073  		// Iterate over all horizontal slides
  1074  		toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) ).forEach( function( slideh ) {
  1075  
  1076  			var backgroundStack = createBackground( slideh, dom.background );
  1077  
  1078  			// Iterate over all vertical slides
  1079  			toArray( slideh.querySelectorAll( 'section' ) ).forEach( function( slidev ) {
  1080  
  1081  				createBackground( slidev, backgroundStack );
  1082  
  1083  				backgroundStack.classList.add( 'stack' );
  1084  
  1085  			} );
  1086  
  1087  		} );
  1088  
  1089  		// Add parallax background if specified
  1090  		if( config.parallaxBackgroundImage ) {
  1091  
  1092  			dom.background.style.backgroundImage = 'url("' + config.parallaxBackgroundImage + '")';
  1093  			dom.background.style.backgroundSize = config.parallaxBackgroundSize;
  1094  			dom.background.style.backgroundRepeat = config.parallaxBackgroundRepeat;
  1095  			dom.background.style.backgroundPosition = config.parallaxBackgroundPosition;
  1096  
  1097  			// Make sure the below properties are set on the element - these properties are
  1098  			// needed for proper transitions to be set on the element via CSS. To remove
  1099  			// annoying background slide-in effect when the presentation starts, apply
  1100  			// these properties after short time delay
  1101  			setTimeout( function() {
  1102  				dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'has-parallax-background' );
  1103  			}, 1 );
  1104  
  1105  		}
  1106  		else {
  1107  
  1108  			dom.background.style.backgroundImage = '';
  1109  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'has-parallax-background' );
  1110  
  1111  		}
  1112  
  1113  	}
  1114  
  1115  	/**
  1116  	 * Creates a background for the given slide.
  1117  	 *
  1118  	 * @param {HTMLElement} slide
  1119  	 * @param {HTMLElement} container The element that the background
  1120  	 * should be appended to
  1121  	 * @return {HTMLElement} New background div
  1122  	 */
  1123  	function createBackground( slide, container ) {
  1124  
  1125  
  1126  		// Main slide background element
  1127  		var element = document.createElement( 'div' );
  1128  		element.className = 'slide-background ' + slide.className.replace( /present|past|future/, '' );
  1129  
  1130  		// Inner background element that wraps images/videos/iframes
  1131  		var contentElement = document.createElement( 'div' );
  1132  		contentElement.className = 'slide-background-content';
  1133  
  1134  		element.appendChild( contentElement );
  1135  		container.appendChild( element );
  1136  
  1137  		slide.slideBackgroundElement = element;
  1138  		slide.slideBackgroundContentElement = contentElement;
  1139  
  1140  		// Syncs the background to reflect all current background settings
  1141  		syncBackground( slide );
  1142  
  1143  		return element;
  1144  
  1145  	}
  1146  
  1147  	/**
  1148  	 * Renders all of the visual properties of a slide background
  1149  	 * based on the various background attributes.
  1150  	 *
  1151  	 * @param {HTMLElement} slide
  1152  	 */
  1153  	function syncBackground( slide ) {
  1154  
  1155  		var element = slide.slideBackgroundElement,
  1156  			contentElement = slide.slideBackgroundContentElement;
  1157  
  1158  		// Reset the prior background state in case this is not the
  1159  		// initial sync
  1160  		slide.classList.remove( 'has-dark-background' );
  1161  		slide.classList.remove( 'has-light-background' );
  1162  
  1163  		element.removeAttribute( 'data-loaded' );
  1164  		element.removeAttribute( 'data-background-hash' );
  1165  		element.removeAttribute( 'data-background-size' );
  1166  		element.removeAttribute( 'data-background-transition' );
  1167  		element.style.backgroundColor = '';
  1168  
  1169  		contentElement.style.backgroundSize = '';
  1170  		contentElement.style.backgroundRepeat = '';
  1171  		contentElement.style.backgroundPosition = '';
  1172  		contentElement.style.backgroundImage = '';
  1173  		contentElement.style.opacity = '';
  1174  		contentElement.innerHTML = '';
  1175  
  1176  		var data = {
  1177  			background: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background' ),
  1178  			backgroundSize: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-size' ),
  1179  			backgroundImage: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-image' ),
  1180  			backgroundVideo: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-video' ),
  1181  			backgroundIframe: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-iframe' ),
  1182  			backgroundColor: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-color' ),
  1183  			backgroundRepeat: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-repeat' ),
  1184  			backgroundPosition: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-position' ),
  1185  			backgroundTransition: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-transition' ),
  1186  			backgroundOpacity: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-opacity' )
  1187  		};
  1188  
  1189  		if( data.background ) {
  1190  			// Auto-wrap image urls in url(...)
  1191  			if( /^(http|file|\/\/)/gi.test( data.background ) || /\.(svg|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp)([?#\s]|$)/gi.test( data.background ) ) {
  1192  				slide.setAttribute( 'data-background-image', data.background );
  1193  			}
  1194  			else {
  1195  				element.style.background = data.background;
  1196  			}
  1197  		}
  1198  
  1199  		// Create a hash for this combination of background settings.
  1200  		// This is used to determine when two slide backgrounds are
  1201  		// the same.
  1202  		if( data.background || data.backgroundColor || data.backgroundImage || data.backgroundVideo || data.backgroundIframe ) {
  1203  			element.setAttribute( 'data-background-hash', data.background +
  1204  															data.backgroundSize +
  1205  															data.backgroundImage +
  1206  															data.backgroundVideo +
  1207  															data.backgroundIframe +
  1208  															data.backgroundColor +
  1209  															data.backgroundRepeat +
  1210  															data.backgroundPosition +
  1211  															data.backgroundTransition +
  1212  															data.backgroundOpacity );
  1213  		}
  1214  
  1215  		// Additional and optional background properties
  1216  		if( data.backgroundSize ) element.setAttribute( 'data-background-size', data.backgroundSize );
  1217  		if( data.backgroundColor ) element.style.backgroundColor = data.backgroundColor;
  1218  		if( data.backgroundTransition ) element.setAttribute( 'data-background-transition', data.backgroundTransition );
  1219  
  1220  		if( slide.hasAttribute( 'data-preload' ) ) element.setAttribute( 'data-preload', '' );
  1221  
  1222  		// Background image options are set on the content wrapper
  1223  		if( data.backgroundSize ) contentElement.style.backgroundSize = data.backgroundSize;
  1224  		if( data.backgroundRepeat ) contentElement.style.backgroundRepeat = data.backgroundRepeat;
  1225  		if( data.backgroundPosition ) contentElement.style.backgroundPosition = data.backgroundPosition;
  1226  		if( data.backgroundOpacity ) contentElement.style.opacity = data.backgroundOpacity;
  1227  
  1228  		// If this slide has a background color, we add a class that
  1229  		// signals if it is light or dark. If the slide has no background
  1230  		// color, no class will be added
  1231  		var contrastColor = data.backgroundColor;
  1232  
  1233  		// If no bg color was found, check the computed background
  1234  		if( !contrastColor ) {
  1235  			var computedBackgroundStyle = window.getComputedStyle( element );
  1236  			if( computedBackgroundStyle && computedBackgroundStyle.backgroundColor ) {
  1237  				contrastColor = computedBackgroundStyle.backgroundColor;
  1238  			}
  1239  		}
  1240  
  1241  		if( contrastColor ) {
  1242  			var rgb = colorToRgb( contrastColor );
  1243  
  1244  			// Ignore fully transparent backgrounds. Some browsers return
  1245  			// rgba(0,0,0,0) when reading the computed background color of
  1246  			// an element with no background
  1247  			if( rgb && rgb.a !== 0 ) {
  1248  				if( colorBrightness( contrastColor ) < 128 ) {
  1249  					slide.classList.add( 'has-dark-background' );
  1250  				}
  1251  				else {
  1252  					slide.classList.add( 'has-light-background' );
  1253  				}
  1254  			}
  1255  		}
  1256  
  1257  	}
  1258  
  1259  	/**
  1260  	 * Registers a listener to postMessage events, this makes it
  1261  	 * possible to call all reveal.js API methods from another
  1262  	 * window. For example:
  1263  	 *
  1264  	 * revealWindow.postMessage( JSON.stringify({
  1265  	 *   method: 'slide',
  1266  	 *   args: [ 2 ]
  1267  	 * }), '*' );
  1268  	 */
  1269  	function setupPostMessage() {
  1270  
  1271  		if( config.postMessage ) {
  1272  			window.addEventListener( 'message', function ( event ) {
  1273  				var data = event.data;
  1274  
  1275  				// Make sure we're dealing with JSON
  1276  				if( typeof data === 'string' && data.charAt( 0 ) === '{' && data.charAt( data.length - 1 ) === '}' ) {
  1277  					data = JSON.parse( data );
  1278  
  1279  					// Check if the requested method can be found
  1280  					if( data.method && typeof Reveal[data.method] === 'function' ) {
  1281  
  1282  						if( POST_MESSAGE_METHOD_BLACKLIST.test( data.method ) === false ) {
  1283  
  1284  							var result = Reveal[data.method].apply( Reveal, data.args );
  1285  
  1286  							// Dispatch a postMessage event with the returned value from
  1287  							// our method invocation for getter functions
  1288  							dispatchPostMessage( 'callback', { method: data.method, result: result } );
  1289  
  1290  						}
  1291  						else {
  1292  							console.warn( 'reveal.js: "'+ data.method +'" is is blacklisted from the postMessage API' );
  1293  						}
  1294  
  1295  					}
  1296  				}
  1297  			}, false );
  1298  		}
  1299  
  1300  	}
  1301  
  1302  	/**
  1303  	 * Applies the configuration settings from the config
  1304  	 * object. May be called multiple times.
  1305  	 *
  1306  	 * @param {object} options
  1307  	 */
  1308  	function configure( options ) {
  1309  
  1310  		var oldTransition = config.transition;
  1311  
  1312  		// New config options may be passed when this method
  1313  		// is invoked through the API after initialization
  1314  		if( typeof options === 'object' ) extend( config, options );
  1315  
  1316  		// Abort if reveal.js hasn't finished loading, config
  1317  		// changes will be applied automatically once loading
  1318  		// finishes
  1319  		if( loaded === false ) return;
  1320  
  1321  		var numberOfSlides = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR ).length;
  1322  
  1323  		// Remove the previously configured transition class
  1324  		dom.wrapper.classList.remove( oldTransition );
  1325  
  1326  		// Force linear transition based on browser capabilities
  1327  		if( features.transforms3d === false ) config.transition = 'linear';
  1328  
  1329  		dom.wrapper.classList.add( config.transition );
  1330  
  1331  		dom.wrapper.setAttribute( 'data-transition-speed', config.transitionSpeed );
  1332  		dom.wrapper.setAttribute( 'data-background-transition', config.backgroundTransition );
  1333  
  1334  		dom.controls.style.display = config.controls ? 'block' : 'none';
  1335  		dom.progress.style.display = config.progress ? 'block' : 'none';
  1336  
  1337  		dom.controls.setAttribute( 'data-controls-layout', config.controlsLayout );
  1338  		dom.controls.setAttribute( 'data-controls-back-arrows', config.controlsBackArrows );
  1339  
  1340  		if( config.shuffle ) {
  1341  			shuffle();
  1342  		}
  1343  
  1344  		if( config.rtl ) {
  1345  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'rtl' );
  1346  		}
  1347  		else {
  1348  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'rtl' );
  1349  		}
  1350  
  1351  		if( config.center ) {
  1352  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'center' );
  1353  		}
  1354  		else {
  1355  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'center' );
  1356  		}
  1357  
  1358  		// Exit the paused mode if it was configured off
  1359  		if( config.pause === false ) {
  1360  			resume();
  1361  		}
  1362  
  1363  		if( config.showNotes ) {
  1364  			dom.speakerNotes.setAttribute( 'data-layout', typeof config.showNotes === 'string' ? config.showNotes : 'inline' );
  1365  		}
  1366  
  1367  		if( config.mouseWheel ) {
  1368  			document.addEventListener( 'DOMMouseScroll', onDocumentMouseScroll, false ); // FF
  1369  			document.addEventListener( 'mousewheel', onDocumentMouseScroll, false );
  1370  		}
  1371  		else {
  1372  			document.removeEventListener( 'DOMMouseScroll', onDocumentMouseScroll, false ); // FF
  1373  			document.removeEventListener( 'mousewheel', onDocumentMouseScroll, false );
  1374  		}
  1375  
  1376  		// Rolling 3D links
  1377  		if( config.rollingLinks ) {
  1378  			enableRollingLinks();
  1379  		}
  1380  		else {
  1381  			disableRollingLinks();
  1382  		}
  1383  
  1384  		// Auto-hide the mouse pointer when its inactive
  1385  		if( config.hideInactiveCursor ) {
  1386  			document.addEventListener( 'mousemove', onDocumentCursorActive, false );
  1387  			document.addEventListener( 'mousedown', onDocumentCursorActive, false );
  1388  		}
  1389  		else {
  1390  			showCursor();
  1391  
  1392  			document.removeEventListener( 'mousemove', onDocumentCursorActive, false );
  1393  			document.removeEventListener( 'mousedown', onDocumentCursorActive, false );
  1394  		}
  1395  
  1396  		// Iframe link previews
  1397  		if( config.previewLinks ) {
  1398  			enablePreviewLinks();
  1399  			disablePreviewLinks( '[data-preview-link=false]' );
  1400  		}
  1401  		else {
  1402  			disablePreviewLinks();
  1403  			enablePreviewLinks( '[data-preview-link]:not([data-preview-link=false])' );
  1404  		}
  1405  
  1406  		// Remove existing auto-slide controls
  1407  		if( autoSlidePlayer ) {
  1408  			autoSlidePlayer.destroy();
  1409  			autoSlidePlayer = null;
  1410  		}
  1411  
  1412  		// Generate auto-slide controls if needed
  1413  		if( numberOfSlides > 1 && config.autoSlide && config.autoSlideStoppable && features.canvas && features.requestAnimationFrame ) {
  1414  			autoSlidePlayer = new Playback( dom.wrapper, function() {
  1415  				return Math.min( Math.max( ( Date.now() - autoSlideStartTime ) / autoSlide, 0 ), 1 );
  1416  			} );
  1417  
  1418  			autoSlidePlayer.on( 'click', onAutoSlidePlayerClick );
  1419  			autoSlidePaused = false;
  1420  		}
  1421  
  1422  		// When fragments are turned off they should be visible
  1423  		if( config.fragments === false ) {
  1424  			toArray( dom.slides.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) ).forEach( function( element ) {
  1425  				element.classList.add( 'visible' );
  1426  				element.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );
  1427  			} );
  1428  		}
  1429  
  1430  		// Slide numbers
  1431  		var slideNumberDisplay = 'none';
  1432  		if( config.slideNumber && !isPrintingPDF() ) {
  1433  			if( config.showSlideNumber === 'all' ) {
  1434  				slideNumberDisplay = 'block';
  1435  			}
  1436  			else if( config.showSlideNumber === 'speaker' && isSpeakerNotes() ) {
  1437  				slideNumberDisplay = 'block';
  1438  			}
  1439  		}
  1440  
  1441  		dom.slideNumber.style.display = slideNumberDisplay;
  1442  
  1443  		// Add the navigation mode to the DOM so we can adjust styling
  1444  		if( config.navigationMode !== 'default' ) {
  1445  			dom.wrapper.setAttribute( 'data-navigation-mode', config.navigationMode );
  1446  		}
  1447  		else {
  1448  			dom.wrapper.removeAttribute( 'data-navigation-mode' );
  1449  		}
  1450  
  1451  		// Define our contextual list of keyboard shortcuts
  1452  		if( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {
  1453  			keyboardShortcuts['&#8594;  ,  &#8595;  ,  SPACE  ,  N  ,  L  ,  J'] = 'Next slide';
  1454  			keyboardShortcuts['&#8592;  ,  &#8593;  ,  P  ,  H  ,  K']           = 'Previous slide';
  1455  		}
  1456  		else {
  1457  			keyboardShortcuts['N  ,  SPACE']   = 'Next slide';
  1458  			keyboardShortcuts['P']             = 'Previous slide';
  1459  			keyboardShortcuts['&#8592;  ,  H'] = 'Navigate left';
  1460  			keyboardShortcuts['&#8594;  ,  L'] = 'Navigate right';
  1461  			keyboardShortcuts['&#8593;  ,  K'] = 'Navigate up';
  1462  			keyboardShortcuts['&#8595;  ,  J'] = 'Navigate down';
  1463  		}
  1464  
  1465  		keyboardShortcuts['Home  ,  Shift &#8592;']        = 'First slide';
  1466  		keyboardShortcuts['End  ,  Shift &#8594;']         = 'Last slide';
  1467  		keyboardShortcuts['B  ,  .']                       = 'Pause';
  1468  		keyboardShortcuts['F']                             = 'Fullscreen';
  1469  		keyboardShortcuts['ESC, O']                        = 'Slide overview';
  1470  
  1471  		sync();
  1472  
  1473  	}
  1474  
  1475  	/**
  1476  	 * Binds all event listeners.
  1477  	 */
  1478  	function addEventListeners() {
  1479  
  1480  		eventsAreBound = true;
  1481  
  1482  		window.addEventListener( 'hashchange', onWindowHashChange, false );
  1483  		window.addEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize, false );
  1484  
  1485  		if( config.touch ) {
  1486  			if( 'onpointerdown' in window ) {
  1487  				// Use W3C pointer events
  1488  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'pointerdown', onPointerDown, false );
  1489  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'pointermove', onPointerMove, false );
  1490  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'pointerup', onPointerUp, false );
  1491  			}
  1492  			else if( window.navigator.msPointerEnabled ) {
  1493  				// IE 10 uses prefixed version of pointer events
  1494  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'MSPointerDown', onPointerDown, false );
  1495  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'MSPointerMove', onPointerMove, false );
  1496  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'MSPointerUp', onPointerUp, false );
  1497  			}
  1498  			else {
  1499  				// Fall back to touch events
  1500  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'touchstart', onTouchStart, false );
  1501  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'touchmove', onTouchMove, false );
  1502  				dom.wrapper.addEventListener( 'touchend', onTouchEnd, false );
  1503  			}
  1504  		}
  1505  
  1506  		if( config.keyboard ) {
  1507  			document.addEventListener( 'keydown', onDocumentKeyDown, false );
  1508  			document.addEventListener( 'keypress', onDocumentKeyPress, false );
  1509  		}
  1510  
  1511  		if( config.progress && dom.progress ) {
  1512  			dom.progress.addEventListener( 'click', onProgressClicked, false );
  1513  		}
  1514  
  1515  		dom.pauseOverlay.addEventListener( 'click', resume, false );
  1516  
  1517  		if( config.focusBodyOnPageVisibilityChange ) {
  1518  			var visibilityChange;
  1519  
  1520  			if( 'hidden' in document ) {
  1521  				visibilityChange = 'visibilitychange';
  1522  			}
  1523  			else if( 'msHidden' in document ) {
  1524  				visibilityChange = 'msvisibilitychange';
  1525  			}
  1526  			else if( 'webkitHidden' in document ) {
  1527  				visibilityChange = 'webkitvisibilitychange';
  1528  			}
  1529  
  1530  			if( visibilityChange ) {
  1531  				document.addEventListener( visibilityChange, onPageVisibilityChange, false );
  1532  			}
  1533  		}
  1534  
  1535  		// Listen to both touch and click events, in case the device
  1536  		// supports both
  1537  		var pointerEvents = [ 'touchstart', 'click' ];
  1538  
  1539  		// Only support touch for Android, fixes double navigations in
  1540  		// stock browser
  1541  		if( UA.match( /android/gi ) ) {
  1542  			pointerEvents = [ 'touchstart' ];
  1543  		}
  1544  
  1545  		pointerEvents.forEach( function( eventName ) {
  1546  			dom.controlsLeft.forEach( function( el ) { el.addEventListener( eventName, onNavigateLeftClicked, false ); } );
  1547  			dom.controlsRight.forEach( function( el ) { el.addEventListener( eventName, onNavigateRightClicked, false ); } );
  1548  			dom.controlsUp.forEach( function( el ) { el.addEventListener( eventName, onNavigateUpClicked, false ); } );
  1549  			dom.controlsDown.forEach( function( el ) { el.addEventListener( eventName, onNavigateDownClicked, false ); } );
  1550  			dom.controlsPrev.forEach( function( el ) { el.addEventListener( eventName, onNavigatePrevClicked, false ); } );
  1551  			dom.controlsNext.forEach( function( el ) { el.addEventListener( eventName, onNavigateNextClicked, false ); } );
  1552  		} );
  1553  
  1554  	}
  1555  
  1556  	/**
  1557  	 * Unbinds all event listeners.
  1558  	 */
  1559  	function removeEventListeners() {
  1560  
  1561  		eventsAreBound = false;
  1562  
  1563  		document.removeEventListener( 'keydown', onDocumentKeyDown, false );
  1564  		document.removeEventListener( 'keypress', onDocumentKeyPress, false );
  1565  		window.removeEventListener( 'hashchange', onWindowHashChange, false );
  1566  		window.removeEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize, false );
  1567  
  1568  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'pointerdown', onPointerDown, false );
  1569  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'pointermove', onPointerMove, false );
  1570  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'pointerup', onPointerUp, false );
  1571  
  1572  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'MSPointerDown', onPointerDown, false );
  1573  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'MSPointerMove', onPointerMove, false );
  1574  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'MSPointerUp', onPointerUp, false );
  1575  
  1576  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'touchstart', onTouchStart, false );
  1577  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'touchmove', onTouchMove, false );
  1578  		dom.wrapper.removeEventListener( 'touchend', onTouchEnd, false );
  1579  
  1580  		dom.pauseOverlay.removeEventListener( 'click', resume, false );
  1581  
  1582  		if ( config.progress && dom.progress ) {
  1583  			dom.progress.removeEventListener( 'click', onProgressClicked, false );
  1584  		}
  1585  
  1586  		[ 'touchstart', 'click' ].forEach( function( eventName ) {
  1587  			dom.controlsLeft.forEach( function( el ) { el.removeEventListener( eventName, onNavigateLeftClicked, false ); } );
  1588  			dom.controlsRight.forEach( function( el ) { el.removeEventListener( eventName, onNavigateRightClicked, false ); } );
  1589  			dom.controlsUp.forEach( function( el ) { el.removeEventListener( eventName, onNavigateUpClicked, false ); } );
  1590  			dom.controlsDown.forEach( function( el ) { el.removeEventListener( eventName, onNavigateDownClicked, false ); } );
  1591  			dom.controlsPrev.forEach( function( el ) { el.removeEventListener( eventName, onNavigatePrevClicked, false ); } );
  1592  			dom.controlsNext.forEach( function( el ) { el.removeEventListener( eventName, onNavigateNextClicked, false ); } );
  1593  		} );
  1594  
  1595  	}
  1596  
  1597  	/**
  1598  	 * Registers a new plugin with this reveal.js instance.
  1599  	 *
  1600  	 * reveal.js waits for all regisered plugins to initialize
  1601  	 * before considering itself ready, as long as the plugin
  1602  	 * is registered before calling `Reveal.initialize()`.
  1603  	 */
  1604  	function registerPlugin( id, plugin ) {
  1605  
  1606  		if( plugins[id] === undefined ) {
  1607  			plugins[id] = plugin;
  1608  
  1609  			// If a plugin is registered after reveal.js is loaded,
  1610  			// initialize it right away
  1611  			if( loaded && typeof plugin.init === 'function' ) {
  1612  				plugin.init();
  1613  			}
  1614  		}
  1615  		else {
  1616  			console.warn( 'reveal.js: "'+ id +'" plugin has already been registered' );
  1617  		}
  1618  
  1619  	}
  1620  
  1621  	/**
  1622  	 * Checks if a specific plugin has been registered.
  1623  	 *
  1624  	 * @param {String} id Unique plugin identifier
  1625  	 */
  1626  	function hasPlugin( id ) {
  1627  
  1628  		return !!plugins[id];
  1629  
  1630  	}
  1631  
  1632  	/**
  1633  	 * Returns the specific plugin instance, if a plugin
  1634  	 * with the given ID has been registered.
  1635  	 *
  1636  	 * @param {String} id Unique plugin identifier
  1637  	 */
  1638  	function getPlugin( id ) {
  1639  
  1640  		return plugins[id];
  1641  
  1642  	}
  1643  
  1644  	/**
  1645  	 * Add a custom key binding with optional description to
  1646  	 * be added to the help screen.
  1647  	 */
  1648  	function addKeyBinding( binding, callback ) {
  1649  
  1650  		if( typeof binding === 'object' && binding.keyCode ) {
  1651  			registeredKeyBindings[binding.keyCode] = {
  1652  				callback: callback,
  1653  				key: binding.key,
  1654  				description: binding.description
  1655  			};
  1656  		}
  1657  		else {
  1658  			registeredKeyBindings[binding] = {
  1659  				callback: callback,
  1660  				key: null,
  1661  				description: null
  1662  			};
  1663  		}
  1664  
  1665  	}
  1666  
  1667  	/**
  1668  	 * Removes the specified custom key binding.
  1669  	 */
  1670  	function removeKeyBinding( keyCode ) {
  1671  
  1672  		delete registeredKeyBindings[keyCode];
  1673  
  1674  	}
  1675  
  1676  	/**
  1677  	 * Extend object a with the properties of object b.
  1678  	 * If there's a conflict, object b takes precedence.
  1679  	 *
  1680  	 * @param {object} a
  1681  	 * @param {object} b
  1682  	 */
  1683  	function extend( a, b ) {
  1684  
  1685  		for( var i in b ) {
  1686  			a[ i ] = b[ i ];
  1687  		}
  1688  
  1689  		return a;
  1690  
  1691  	}
  1692  
  1693  	/**
  1694  	 * Converts the target object to an array.
  1695  	 *
  1696  	 * @param {object} o
  1697  	 * @return {object[]}
  1698  	 */
  1699  	function toArray( o ) {
  1700  
  1701  		return Array.prototype.slice.call( o );
  1702  
  1703  	}
  1704  
  1705  	/**
  1706  	 * Utility for deserializing a value.
  1707  	 *
  1708  	 * @param {*} value
  1709  	 * @return {*}
  1710  	 */
  1711  	function deserialize( value ) {
  1712  
  1713  		if( typeof value === 'string' ) {
  1714  			if( value === 'null' ) return null;
  1715  			else if( value === 'true' ) return true;
  1716  			else if( value === 'false' ) return false;
  1717  			else if( value.match( /^-?[\d\.]+$/ ) ) return parseFloat( value );
  1718  		}
  1719  
  1720  		return value;
  1721  
  1722  	}
  1723  
  1724  	/**
  1725  	 * Measures the distance in pixels between point a
  1726  	 * and point b.
  1727  	 *
  1728  	 * @param {object} a point with x/y properties
  1729  	 * @param {object} b point with x/y properties
  1730  	 *
  1731  	 * @return {number}
  1732  	 */
  1733  	function distanceBetween( a, b ) {
  1734  
  1735  		var dx = a.x - b.x,
  1736  			dy = a.y - b.y;
  1737  
  1738  		return Math.sqrt( dx*dx + dy*dy );
  1739  
  1740  	}
  1741  
  1742  	/**
  1743  	 * Applies a CSS transform to the target element.
  1744  	 *
  1745  	 * @param {HTMLElement} element
  1746  	 * @param {string} transform
  1747  	 */
  1748  	function transformElement( element, transform ) {
  1749  
  1750  		element.style.WebkitTransform = transform;
  1751  		element.style.MozTransform = transform;
  1752  		element.style.msTransform = transform;
  1753  		element.style.transform = transform;
  1754  
  1755  	}
  1756  
  1757  	/**
  1758  	 * Applies CSS transforms to the slides container. The container
  1759  	 * is transformed from two separate sources: layout and the overview
  1760  	 * mode.
  1761  	 *
  1762  	 * @param {object} transforms
  1763  	 */
  1764  	function transformSlides( transforms ) {
  1765  
  1766  		// Pick up new transforms from arguments
  1767  		if( typeof transforms.layout === 'string' ) slidesTransform.layout = transforms.layout;
  1768  		if( typeof transforms.overview === 'string' ) slidesTransform.overview = transforms.overview;
  1769  
  1770  		// Apply the transforms to the slides container
  1771  		if( slidesTransform.layout ) {
  1772  			transformElement( dom.slides, slidesTransform.layout + ' ' + slidesTransform.overview );
  1773  		}
  1774  		else {
  1775  			transformElement( dom.slides, slidesTransform.overview );
  1776  		}
  1777  
  1778  	}
  1779  
  1780  	/**
  1781  	 * Injects the given CSS styles into the DOM.
  1782  	 *
  1783  	 * @param {string} value
  1784  	 */
  1785  	function injectStyleSheet( value ) {
  1786  
  1787  		var tag = document.createElement( 'style' );
  1788  		tag.type = 'text/css';
  1789  		if( tag.styleSheet ) {
  1790  			tag.styleSheet.cssText = value;
  1791  		}
  1792  		else {
  1793  			tag.appendChild( document.createTextNode( value ) );
  1794  		}
  1795  		document.getElementsByTagName( 'head' )[0].appendChild( tag );
  1796  
  1797  	}
  1798  
  1799  	/**
  1800  	 * Find the closest parent that matches the given
  1801  	 * selector.
  1802  	 *
  1803  	 * @param {HTMLElement} target The child element
  1804  	 * @param {String} selector The CSS selector to match
  1805  	 * the parents against
  1806  	 *
  1807  	 * @return {HTMLElement} The matched parent or null
  1808  	 * if no matching parent was found
  1809  	 */
  1810  	function closestParent( target, selector ) {
  1811  
  1812  		var parent = target.parentNode;
  1813  
  1814  		while( parent ) {
  1815  
  1816  			// There's some overhead doing this each time, we don't
  1817  			// want to rewrite the element prototype but should still
  1818  			// be enough to feature detect once at startup...
  1819  			var matchesMethod = parent.matches || parent.matchesSelector || parent.msMatchesSelector;
  1820  
  1821  			// If we find a match, we're all set
  1822  			if( matchesMethod && matchesMethod.call( parent, selector ) ) {
  1823  				return parent;
  1824  			}
  1825  
  1826  			// Keep searching
  1827  			parent = parent.parentNode;
  1828  
  1829  		}
  1830  
  1831  		return null;
  1832  
  1833  	}
  1834  
  1835  	/**
  1836  	 * Converts various color input formats to an {r:0,g:0,b:0} object.
  1837  	 *
  1838  	 * @param {string} color The string representation of a color
  1839  	 * @example
  1840  	 * colorToRgb('#000');
  1841  	 * @example
  1842  	 * colorToRgb('#000000');
  1843  	 * @example
  1844  	 * colorToRgb('rgb(0,0,0)');
  1845  	 * @example
  1846  	 * colorToRgb('rgba(0,0,0)');
  1847  	 *
  1848  	 * @return {{r: number, g: number, b: number, [a]: number}|null}
  1849  	 */
  1850  	function colorToRgb( color ) {
  1851  
  1852  		var hex3 = color.match( /^#([0-9a-f]{3})$/i );
  1853  		if( hex3 && hex3[1] ) {
  1854  			hex3 = hex3[1];
  1855  			return {
  1856  				r: parseInt( hex3.charAt( 0 ), 16 ) * 0x11,
  1857  				g: parseInt( hex3.charAt( 1 ), 16 ) * 0x11,
  1858  				b: parseInt( hex3.charAt( 2 ), 16 ) * 0x11
  1859  			};
  1860  		}
  1861  
  1862  		var hex6 = color.match( /^#([0-9a-f]{6})$/i );
  1863  		if( hex6 && hex6[1] ) {
  1864  			hex6 = hex6[1];
  1865  			return {
  1866  				r: parseInt( hex6.substr( 0, 2 ), 16 ),
  1867  				g: parseInt( hex6.substr( 2, 2 ), 16 ),
  1868  				b: parseInt( hex6.substr( 4, 2 ), 16 )
  1869  			};
  1870  		}
  1871  
  1872  		var rgb = color.match( /^rgb\s*\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*\)$/i );
  1873  		if( rgb ) {
  1874  			return {
  1875  				r: parseInt( rgb[1], 10 ),
  1876  				g: parseInt( rgb[2], 10 ),
  1877  				b: parseInt( rgb[3], 10 )
  1878  			};
  1879  		}
  1880  
  1881  		var rgba = color.match( /^rgba\s*\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*\,\s*([\d]+|[\d]*.[\d]+)\s*\)$/i );
  1882  		if( rgba ) {
  1883  			return {
  1884  				r: parseInt( rgba[1], 10 ),
  1885  				g: parseInt( rgba[2], 10 ),
  1886  				b: parseInt( rgba[3], 10 ),
  1887  				a: parseFloat( rgba[4] )
  1888  			};
  1889  		}
  1890  
  1891  		return null;
  1892  
  1893  	}
  1894  
  1895  	/**
  1896  	 * Calculates brightness on a scale of 0-255.
  1897  	 *
  1898  	 * @param {string} color See colorToRgb for supported formats.
  1899  	 * @see {@link colorToRgb}
  1900  	 */
  1901  	function colorBrightness( color ) {
  1902  
  1903  		if( typeof color === 'string' ) color = colorToRgb( color );
  1904  
  1905  		if( color ) {
  1906  			return ( color.r * 299 + color.g * 587 + color.b * 114 ) / 1000;
  1907  		}
  1908  
  1909  		return null;
  1910  
  1911  	}
  1912  
  1913  	/**
  1914  	 * Returns the remaining height within the parent of the
  1915  	 * target element.
  1916  	 *
  1917  	 * remaining height = [ configured parent height ] - [ current parent height ]
  1918  	 *
  1919  	 * @param {HTMLElement} element
  1920  	 * @param {number} [height]
  1921  	 */
  1922  	function getRemainingHeight( element, height ) {
  1923  
  1924  		height = height || 0;
  1925  
  1926  		if( element ) {
  1927  			var newHeight, oldHeight = element.style.height;
  1928  
  1929  			// Change the .stretch element height to 0 in order find the height of all
  1930  			// the other elements
  1931  			element.style.height = '0px';
  1932  
  1933  			// In Overview mode, the parent (.slide) height is set of 700px.
  1934  			// Restore it temporarily to its natural height.
  1935  			element.parentNode.style.height = 'auto';
  1936  
  1937  			newHeight = height - element.parentNode.offsetHeight;
  1938  
  1939  			// Restore the old height, just in case
  1940  			element.style.height = oldHeight + 'px';
  1941  
  1942  			// Clear the parent (.slide) height. .removeProperty works in IE9+
  1943  			element.parentNode.style.removeProperty('height');
  1944  
  1945  			return newHeight;
  1946  		}
  1947  
  1948  		return height;
  1949  
  1950  	}
  1951  
  1952  	/**
  1953  	 * Checks if this instance is being used to print a PDF.
  1954  	 */
  1955  	function isPrintingPDF() {
  1956  
  1957  		return ( /print-pdf/gi ).test( window.location.search );
  1958  
  1959  	}
  1960  
  1961  	/**
  1962  	 * Hides the address bar if we're on a mobile device.
  1963  	 */
  1964  	function hideAddressBar() {
  1965  
  1966  		if( config.hideAddressBar && isMobileDevice ) {
  1967  			// Events that should trigger the address bar to hide
  1968  			window.addEventListener( 'load', removeAddressBar, false );
  1969  			window.addEventListener( 'orientationchange', removeAddressBar, false );
  1970  		}
  1971  
  1972  	}
  1973  
  1974  	/**
  1975  	 * Causes the address bar to hide on mobile devices,
  1976  	 * more vertical space ftw.
  1977  	 */
  1978  	function removeAddressBar() {
  1979  
  1980  		setTimeout( function() {
  1981  			window.scrollTo( 0, 1 );
  1982  		}, 10 );
  1983  
  1984  	}
  1985  
  1986  	/**
  1987  	 * Dispatches an event of the specified type from the
  1988  	 * reveal DOM element.
  1989  	 */
  1990  	function dispatchEvent( type, args ) {
  1991  
  1992  		var event = document.createEvent( 'HTMLEvents', 1, 2 );
  1993  		event.initEvent( type, true, true );
  1994  		extend( event, args );
  1995  		dom.wrapper.dispatchEvent( event );
  1996  
  1997  		// If we're in an iframe, post each reveal.js event to the
  1998  		// parent window. Used by the notes plugin
  1999  		dispatchPostMessage( type );
  2000  
  2001  	}
  2002  
  2003  	/**
  2004  	 * Dispatched a postMessage of the given type from our window.
  2005  	 */
  2006  	function dispatchPostMessage( type, data ) {
  2007  
  2008  		if( config.postMessageEvents && window.parent !== window.self ) {
  2009  			var message = {
  2010  				namespace: 'reveal',
  2011  				eventName: type,
  2012  				state: getState()
  2013  			};
  2014  
  2015  			extend( message, data );
  2016  
  2017  			window.parent.postMessage( JSON.stringify( message ), '*' );
  2018  		}
  2019  
  2020  	}
  2021  
  2022  	/**
  2023  	 * Wrap all links in 3D goodness.
  2024  	 */
  2025  	function enableRollingLinks() {
  2026  
  2027  		if( features.transforms3d && !( 'msPerspective' in document.body.style ) ) {
  2028  			var anchors = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR + ' a' );
  2029  
  2030  			for( var i = 0, len = anchors.length; i < len; i++ ) {
  2031  				var anchor = anchors[i];
  2032  
  2033  				if( anchor.textContent && !anchor.querySelector( '*' ) && ( !anchor.className || !anchor.classList.contains( anchor, 'roll' ) ) ) {
  2034  					var span = document.createElement('span');
  2035  					span.setAttribute('data-title', anchor.text);
  2036  					span.innerHTML = anchor.innerHTML;
  2037  
  2038  					anchor.classList.add( 'roll' );
  2039  					anchor.innerHTML = '';
  2040  					anchor.appendChild(span);
  2041  				}
  2042  			}
  2043  		}
  2044  
  2045  	}
  2046  
  2047  	/**
  2048  	 * Unwrap all 3D links.
  2049  	 */
  2050  	function disableRollingLinks() {
  2051  
  2052  		var anchors = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR + ' a.roll' );
  2053  
  2054  		for( var i = 0, len = anchors.length; i < len; i++ ) {
  2055  			var anchor = anchors[i];
  2056  			var span = anchor.querySelector( 'span' );
  2057  
  2058  			if( span ) {
  2059  				anchor.classList.remove( 'roll' );
  2060  				anchor.innerHTML = span.innerHTML;
  2061  			}
  2062  		}
  2063  
  2064  	}
  2065  
  2066  	/**
  2067  	 * Bind preview frame links.
  2068  	 *
  2069  	 * @param {string} [selector=a] - selector for anchors
  2070  	 */
  2071  	function enablePreviewLinks( selector ) {
  2072  
  2073  		var anchors = toArray( document.querySelectorAll( selector ? selector : 'a' ) );
  2074  
  2075  		anchors.forEach( function( element ) {
  2076  			if( /^(http|www)/gi.test( element.getAttribute( 'href' ) ) ) {
  2077  				element.addEventListener( 'click', onPreviewLinkClicked, false );
  2078  			}
  2079  		} );
  2080  
  2081  	}
  2082  
  2083  	/**
  2084  	 * Unbind preview frame links.
  2085  	 */
  2086  	function disablePreviewLinks( selector ) {
  2087  
  2088  		var anchors = toArray( document.querySelectorAll( selector ? selector : 'a' ) );
  2089  
  2090  		anchors.forEach( function( element ) {
  2091  			if( /^(http|www)/gi.test( element.getAttribute( 'href' ) ) ) {
  2092  				element.removeEventListener( 'click', onPreviewLinkClicked, false );
  2093  			}
  2094  		} );
  2095  
  2096  	}
  2097  
  2098  	/**
  2099  	 * Opens a preview window for the target URL.
  2100  	 *
  2101  	 * @param {string} url - url for preview iframe src
  2102  	 */
  2103  	function showPreview( url ) {
  2104  
  2105  		closeOverlay();
  2106  
  2107  		dom.overlay = document.createElement( 'div' );
  2108  		dom.overlay.classList.add( 'overlay' );
  2109  		dom.overlay.classList.add( 'overlay-preview' );
  2110  		dom.wrapper.appendChild( dom.overlay );
  2111  
  2112  		dom.overlay.innerHTML = [
  2113  			'<header>',
  2114  				'<a class="close" href="#"><span class="icon"></span></a>',
  2115  				'<a class="external" href="'+ url +'" target="_blank"><span class="icon"></span></a>',
  2116  			'</header>',
  2117  			'<div class="spinner"></div>',
  2118  			'<div class="viewport">',
  2119  				'<iframe src="'+ url +'"></iframe>',
  2120  				'<small class="viewport-inner">',
  2121  					'<span class="x-frame-error">Unable to load iframe. This is likely due to the site\'s policy (x-frame-options).</span>',
  2122  				'</small>',
  2123  			'</div>'
  2124  		].join('');
  2125  
  2126  		dom.overlay.querySelector( 'iframe' ).addEventListener( 'load', function( event ) {
  2127  			dom.overlay.classList.add( 'loaded' );
  2128  		}, false );
  2129  
  2130  		dom.overlay.querySelector( '.close' ).addEventListener( 'click', function( event ) {
  2131  			closeOverlay();
  2132  			event.preventDefault();
  2133  		}, false );
  2134  
  2135  		dom.overlay.querySelector( '.external' ).addEventListener( 'click', function( event ) {
  2136  			closeOverlay();
  2137  		}, false );
  2138  
  2139  		setTimeout( function() {
  2140  			dom.overlay.classList.add( 'visible' );
  2141  		}, 1 );
  2142  
  2143  	}
  2144  
  2145  	/**
  2146  	 * Open or close help overlay window.
  2147  	 *
  2148  	 * @param {Boolean} [override] Flag which overrides the
  2149  	 * toggle logic and forcibly sets the desired state. True means
  2150  	 * help is open, false means it's closed.
  2151  	 */
  2152  	function toggleHelp( override ){
  2153  
  2154  		if( typeof override === 'boolean' ) {
  2155  			override ? showHelp() : closeOverlay();
  2156  		}
  2157  		else {
  2158  			if( dom.overlay ) {
  2159  				closeOverlay();
  2160  			}
  2161  			else {
  2162  				showHelp();
  2163  			}
  2164  		}
  2165  	}
  2166  
  2167  	/**
  2168  	 * Opens an overlay window with help material.
  2169  	 */
  2170  	function showHelp() {
  2171  
  2172  		if( config.help ) {
  2173  
  2174  			closeOverlay();
  2175  
  2176  			dom.overlay = document.createElement( 'div' );
  2177  			dom.overlay.classList.add( 'overlay' );
  2178  			dom.overlay.classList.add( 'overlay-help' );
  2179  			dom.wrapper.appendChild( dom.overlay );
  2180  
  2181  			var html = '<p class="title">Keyboard Shortcuts</p><br/>';
  2182  
  2183  			html += '<table><th>KEY</th><th>ACTION</th>';
  2184  			for( var key in keyboardShortcuts ) {
  2185  				html += '<tr><td>' + key + '</td><td>' + keyboardShortcuts[ key ] + '</td></tr>';
  2186  			}
  2187  
  2188  			// Add custom key bindings that have associated descriptions
  2189  			for( var binding in registeredKeyBindings ) {
  2190  				if( registeredKeyBindings[binding].key && registeredKeyBindings[binding].description ) {
  2191  					html += '<tr><td>' + registeredKeyBindings[binding].key + '</td><td>' + registeredKeyBindings[binding].description + '</td></tr>';
  2192  				}
  2193  			}
  2194  
  2195  			html += '</table>';
  2196  
  2197  			dom.overlay.innerHTML = [
  2198  				'<header>',
  2199  					'<a class="close" href="#"><span class="icon"></span></a>',
  2200  				'</header>',
  2201  				'<div class="viewport">',
  2202  					'<div class="viewport-inner">'+ html +'</div>',
  2203  				'</div>'
  2204  			].join('');
  2205  
  2206  			dom.overlay.querySelector( '.close' ).addEventListener( 'click', function( event ) {
  2207  				closeOverlay();
  2208  				event.preventDefault();
  2209  			}, false );
  2210  
  2211  			setTimeout( function() {
  2212  				dom.overlay.classList.add( 'visible' );
  2213  			}, 1 );
  2214  
  2215  		}
  2216  
  2217  	}
  2218  
  2219  	/**
  2220  	 * Closes any currently open overlay.
  2221  	 */
  2222  	function closeOverlay() {
  2223  
  2224  		if( dom.overlay ) {
  2225  			dom.overlay.parentNode.removeChild( dom.overlay );
  2226  			dom.overlay = null;
  2227  		}
  2228  
  2229  	}
  2230  
  2231  	/**
  2232  	 * Applies JavaScript-controlled layout rules to the
  2233  	 * presentation.
  2234  	 */
  2235  	function layout() {
  2236  
  2237  		if( dom.wrapper && !isPrintingPDF() ) {
  2238  
  2239  			if( !config.disableLayout ) {
  2240  
  2241  				// On some mobile devices '100vh' is taller than the visible
  2242  				// viewport which leads to part of the presentation being
  2243  				// cut off. To work around this we define our own '--vh' custom
  2244  				// property where 100x adds up to the correct height.
  2245  				//
  2246  				// https://css-tricks.com/the-trick-to-viewport-units-on-mobile/
  2247  				if( isMobileDevice ) {
  2248  					document.documentElement.style.setProperty( '--vh', ( window.innerHeight * 0.01 ) + 'px' );
  2249  				}
  2250  
  2251  				var size = getComputedSlideSize();
  2252  
  2253  				var oldScale = scale;
  2254  
  2255  				// Layout the contents of the slides
  2256  				layoutSlideContents( config.width, config.height );
  2257  
  2258  				dom.slides.style.width = size.width + 'px';
  2259  				dom.slides.style.height = size.height + 'px';
  2260  
  2261  				// Determine scale of content to fit within available space
  2262  				scale = Math.min( size.presentationWidth / size.width, size.presentationHeight / size.height );
  2263  
  2264  				// Respect max/min scale settings
  2265  				scale = Math.max( scale, config.minScale );
  2266  				scale = Math.min( scale, config.maxScale );
  2267  
  2268  				// Don't apply any scaling styles if scale is 1
  2269  				if( scale === 1 ) {
  2270  					dom.slides.style.zoom = '';
  2271  					dom.slides.style.left = '';
  2272  					dom.slides.style.top = '';
  2273  					dom.slides.style.bottom = '';
  2274  					dom.slides.style.right = '';
  2275  					transformSlides( { layout: '' } );
  2276  				}
  2277  				else {
  2278  					// Zoom Scaling
  2279  					// Content remains crisp no matter how much we scale. Side
  2280  					// effects are minor differences in text layout and iframe
  2281  					// viewports changing size. A 200x200 iframe viewport in a
  2282  					// 2x zoomed presentation ends up having a 400x400 viewport.
  2283  					if( scale > 1 && features.zoom && window.devicePixelRatio < 2 ) {
  2284  						dom.slides.style.zoom = scale;
  2285  						dom.slides.style.left = '';
  2286  						dom.slides.style.top = '';
  2287  						dom.slides.style.bottom = '';
  2288  						dom.slides.style.right = '';
  2289  						transformSlides( { layout: '' } );
  2290  					}
  2291  					// Transform Scaling
  2292  					// Content layout remains the exact same when scaled up.
  2293  					// Side effect is content becoming blurred, especially with
  2294  					// high scale values on ldpi screens.
  2295  					else {
  2296  						dom.slides.style.zoom = '';
  2297  						dom.slides.style.left = '50%';
  2298  						dom.slides.style.top = '50%';
  2299  						dom.slides.style.bottom = 'auto';
  2300  						dom.slides.style.right = 'auto';
  2301  						transformSlides( { layout: 'translate(-50%, -50%) scale('+ scale +')' } );
  2302  					}
  2303  				}
  2304  
  2305  				// Select all slides, vertical and horizontal
  2306  				var slides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR ) );
  2307  
  2308  				for( var i = 0, len = slides.length; i < len; i++ ) {
  2309  					var slide = slides[ i ];
  2310  
  2311  					// Don't bother updating invisible slides
  2312  					if( slide.style.display === 'none' ) {
  2313  						continue;
  2314  					}
  2315  
  2316  					if( config.center || slide.classList.contains( 'center' ) ) {
  2317  						// Vertical stacks are not centred since their section
  2318  						// children will be
  2319  						if( slide.classList.contains( 'stack' ) ) {
  2320  							slide.style.top = 0;
  2321  						}
  2322  						else {
  2323  							slide.style.top = Math.max( ( size.height - slide.scrollHeight ) / 2, 0 ) + 'px';
  2324  						}
  2325  					}
  2326  					else {
  2327  						slide.style.top = '';
  2328  					}
  2329  
  2330  				}
  2331  
  2332  				if( oldScale !== scale ) {
  2333  					dispatchEvent( 'resize', {
  2334  						'oldScale': oldScale,
  2335  						'scale': scale,
  2336  						'size': size
  2337  					} );
  2338  				}
  2339  			}
  2340  
  2341  			updateProgress();
  2342  			updateParallax();
  2343  
  2344  			if( isOverview() ) {
  2345  				updateOverview();
  2346  			}
  2347  
  2348  		}
  2349  
  2350  	}
  2351  
  2352  	/**
  2353  	 * Applies layout logic to the contents of all slides in
  2354  	 * the presentation.
  2355  	 *
  2356  	 * @param {string|number} width
  2357  	 * @param {string|number} height
  2358  	 */
  2359  	function layoutSlideContents( width, height ) {
  2360  
  2361  		// Handle sizing of elements with the 'stretch' class
  2362  		toArray( dom.slides.querySelectorAll( 'section > .stretch' ) ).forEach( function( element ) {
  2363  
  2364  			// Determine how much vertical space we can use
  2365  			var remainingHeight = getRemainingHeight( element, height );
  2366  
  2367  			// Consider the aspect ratio of media elements
  2368  			if( /(img|video)/gi.test( element.nodeName ) ) {
  2369  				var nw = element.naturalWidth || element.videoWidth,
  2370  					nh = element.naturalHeight || element.videoHeight;
  2371  
  2372  				var es = Math.min( width / nw, remainingHeight / nh );
  2373  
  2374  				element.style.width = ( nw * es ) + 'px';
  2375  				element.style.height = ( nh * es ) + 'px';
  2376  
  2377  			}
  2378  			else {
  2379  				element.style.width = width + 'px';
  2380  				element.style.height = remainingHeight + 'px';
  2381  			}
  2382  
  2383  		} );
  2384  
  2385  	}
  2386  
  2387  	/**
  2388  	 * Calculates the computed pixel size of our slides. These
  2389  	 * values are based on the width and height configuration
  2390  	 * options.
  2391  	 *
  2392  	 * @param {number} [presentationWidth=dom.wrapper.offsetWidth]
  2393  	 * @param {number} [presentationHeight=dom.wrapper.offsetHeight]
  2394  	 */
  2395  	function getComputedSlideSize( presentationWidth, presentationHeight ) {
  2396  
  2397  		var size = {
  2398  			// Slide size
  2399  			width: config.width,
  2400  			height: config.height,
  2401  
  2402  			// Presentation size
  2403  			presentationWidth: presentationWidth || dom.wrapper.offsetWidth,
  2404  			presentationHeight: presentationHeight || dom.wrapper.offsetHeight
  2405  		};
  2406  
  2407  		// Reduce available space by margin
  2408  		size.presentationWidth -= ( size.presentationWidth * config.margin );
  2409  		size.presentationHeight -= ( size.presentationHeight * config.margin );
  2410  
  2411  		// Slide width may be a percentage of available width
  2412  		if( typeof size.width === 'string' && /%$/.test( size.width ) ) {
  2413  			size.width = parseInt( size.width, 10 ) / 100 * size.presentationWidth;
  2414  		}
  2415  
  2416  		// Slide height may be a percentage of available height
  2417  		if( typeof size.height === 'string' && /%$/.test( size.height ) ) {
  2418  			size.height = parseInt( size.height, 10 ) / 100 * size.presentationHeight;
  2419  		}
  2420  
  2421  		return size;
  2422  
  2423  	}
  2424  
  2425  	/**
  2426  	 * Stores the vertical index of a stack so that the same
  2427  	 * vertical slide can be selected when navigating to and
  2428  	 * from the stack.
  2429  	 *
  2430  	 * @param {HTMLElement} stack The vertical stack element
  2431  	 * @param {string|number} [v=0] Index to memorize
  2432  	 */
  2433  	function setPreviousVerticalIndex( stack, v ) {
  2434  
  2435  		if( typeof stack === 'object' && typeof stack.setAttribute === 'function' ) {
  2436  			stack.setAttribute( 'data-previous-indexv', v || 0 );
  2437  		}
  2438  
  2439  	}
  2440  
  2441  	/**
  2442  	 * Retrieves the vertical index which was stored using
  2443  	 * #setPreviousVerticalIndex() or 0 if no previous index
  2444  	 * exists.
  2445  	 *
  2446  	 * @param {HTMLElement} stack The vertical stack element
  2447  	 */
  2448  	function getPreviousVerticalIndex( stack ) {
  2449  
  2450  		if( typeof stack === 'object' && typeof stack.setAttribute === 'function' && stack.classList.contains( 'stack' ) ) {
  2451  			// Prefer manually defined start-indexv
  2452  			var attributeName = stack.hasAttribute( 'data-start-indexv' ) ? 'data-start-indexv' : 'data-previous-indexv';
  2453  
  2454  			return parseInt( stack.getAttribute( attributeName ) || 0, 10 );
  2455  		}
  2456  
  2457  		return 0;
  2458  
  2459  	}
  2460  
  2461  	/**
  2462  	 * Displays the overview of slides (quick nav) by scaling
  2463  	 * down and arranging all slide elements.
  2464  	 */
  2465  	function activateOverview() {
  2466  
  2467  		// Only proceed if enabled in config
  2468  		if( config.overview && !isOverview() ) {
  2469  
  2470  			overview = true;
  2471  
  2472  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'overview' );
  2473  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'overview-deactivating' );
  2474  
  2475  			if( features.overviewTransitions ) {
  2476  				setTimeout( function() {
  2477  					dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'overview-animated' );
  2478  				}, 1 );
  2479  			}
  2480  
  2481  			// Don't auto-slide while in overview mode
  2482  			cancelAutoSlide();
  2483  
  2484  			// Move the backgrounds element into the slide container to
  2485  			// that the same scaling is applied
  2486  			dom.slides.appendChild( dom.background );
  2487  
  2488  			// Clicking on an overview slide navigates to it
  2489  			toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR ) ).forEach( function( slide ) {
  2490  				if( !slide.classList.contains( 'stack' ) ) {
  2491  					slide.addEventListener( 'click', onOverviewSlideClicked, true );
  2492  				}
  2493  			} );
  2494  
  2495  			// Calculate slide sizes
  2496  			var margin = 70;
  2497  			var slideSize = getComputedSlideSize();
  2498  			overviewSlideWidth = slideSize.width + margin;
  2499  			overviewSlideHeight = slideSize.height + margin;
  2500  
  2501  			// Reverse in RTL mode
  2502  			if( config.rtl ) {
  2503  				overviewSlideWidth = -overviewSlideWidth;
  2504  			}
  2505  
  2506  			updateSlidesVisibility();
  2507  			layoutOverview();
  2508  			updateOverview();
  2509  
  2510  			layout();
  2511  
  2512  			// Notify observers of the overview showing
  2513  			dispatchEvent( 'overviewshown', {
  2514  				'indexh': indexh,
  2515  				'indexv': indexv,
  2516  				'currentSlide': currentSlide
  2517  			} );
  2518  
  2519  		}
  2520  
  2521  	}
  2522  
  2523  	/**
  2524  	 * Uses CSS transforms to position all slides in a grid for
  2525  	 * display inside of the overview mode.
  2526  	 */
  2527  	function layoutOverview() {
  2528  
  2529  		// Layout slides
  2530  		toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) ).forEach( function( hslide, h ) {
  2531  			hslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-h', h );
  2532  			transformElement( hslide, 'translate3d(' + ( h * overviewSlideWidth ) + 'px, 0, 0)' );
  2533  
  2534  			if( hslide.classList.contains( 'stack' ) ) {
  2535  
  2536  				toArray( hslide.querySelectorAll( 'section' ) ).forEach( function( vslide, v ) {
  2537  					vslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-h', h );
  2538  					vslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-v', v );
  2539  
  2540  					transformElement( vslide, 'translate3d(0, ' + ( v * overviewSlideHeight ) + 'px, 0)' );
  2541  				} );
  2542  
  2543  			}
  2544  		} );
  2545  
  2546  		// Layout slide backgrounds
  2547  		toArray( dom.background.childNodes ).forEach( function( hbackground, h ) {
  2548  			transformElement( hbackground, 'translate3d(' + ( h * overviewSlideWidth ) + 'px, 0, 0)' );
  2549  
  2550  			toArray( hbackground.querySelectorAll( '.slide-background' ) ).forEach( function( vbackground, v ) {
  2551  				transformElement( vbackground, 'translate3d(0, ' + ( v * overviewSlideHeight ) + 'px, 0)' );
  2552  			} );
  2553  		} );
  2554  
  2555  	}
  2556  
  2557  	/**
  2558  	 * Moves the overview viewport to the current slides.
  2559  	 * Called each time the current slide changes.
  2560  	 */
  2561  	function updateOverview() {
  2562  
  2563  		var vmin = Math.min( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
  2564  		var scale = Math.max( vmin / 5, 150 ) / vmin;
  2565  
  2566  		transformSlides( {
  2567  			overview: [
  2568  				'scale('+ scale +')',
  2569  				'translateX('+ ( -indexh * overviewSlideWidth ) +'px)',
  2570  				'translateY('+ ( -indexv * overviewSlideHeight ) +'px)'
  2571  			].join( ' ' )
  2572  		} );
  2573  
  2574  	}
  2575  
  2576  	/**
  2577  	 * Exits the slide overview and enters the currently
  2578  	 * active slide.
  2579  	 */
  2580  	function deactivateOverview() {
  2581  
  2582  		// Only proceed if enabled in config
  2583  		if( config.overview ) {
  2584  
  2585  			overview = false;
  2586  
  2587  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'overview' );
  2588  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'overview-animated' );
  2589  
  2590  			// Temporarily add a class so that transitions can do different things
  2591  			// depending on whether they are exiting/entering overview, or just
  2592  			// moving from slide to slide
  2593  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'overview-deactivating' );
  2594  
  2595  			setTimeout( function () {
  2596  				dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'overview-deactivating' );
  2597  			}, 1 );
  2598  
  2599  			// Move the background element back out
  2600  			dom.wrapper.appendChild( dom.background );
  2601  
  2602  			// Clean up changes made to slides
  2603  			toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR ) ).forEach( function( slide ) {
  2604  				transformElement( slide, '' );
  2605  
  2606  				slide.removeEventListener( 'click', onOverviewSlideClicked, true );
  2607  			} );
  2608  
  2609  			// Clean up changes made to backgrounds
  2610  			toArray( dom.background.querySelectorAll( '.slide-background' ) ).forEach( function( background ) {
  2611  				transformElement( background, '' );
  2612  			} );
  2613  
  2614  			transformSlides( { overview: '' } );
  2615  
  2616  			slide( indexh, indexv );
  2617  
  2618  			layout();
  2619  
  2620  			cueAutoSlide();
  2621  
  2622  			// Notify observers of the overview hiding
  2623  			dispatchEvent( 'overviewhidden', {
  2624  				'indexh': indexh,
  2625  				'indexv': indexv,
  2626  				'currentSlide': currentSlide
  2627  			} );
  2628  
  2629  		}
  2630  	}
  2631  
  2632  	/**
  2633  	 * Toggles the slide overview mode on and off.
  2634  	 *
  2635  	 * @param {Boolean} [override] Flag which overrides the
  2636  	 * toggle logic and forcibly sets the desired state. True means
  2637  	 * overview is open, false means it's closed.
  2638  	 */
  2639  	function toggleOverview( override ) {
  2640  
  2641  		if( typeof override === 'boolean' ) {
  2642  			override ? activateOverview() : deactivateOverview();
  2643  		}
  2644  		else {
  2645  			isOverview() ? deactivateOverview() : activateOverview();
  2646  		}
  2647  
  2648  	}
  2649  
  2650  	/**
  2651  	 * Checks if the overview is currently active.
  2652  	 *
  2653  	 * @return {Boolean} true if the overview is active,
  2654  	 * false otherwise
  2655  	 */
  2656  	function isOverview() {
  2657  
  2658  		return overview;
  2659  
  2660  	}
  2661  
  2662  	/**
  2663  	 * Return a hash URL that will resolve to the given slide location.
  2664  	 *
  2665  	 * @param {HTMLElement} [slide=currentSlide] The slide to link to
  2666  	 */
  2667  	function locationHash( slide ) {
  2668  
  2669  		var url = '/';
  2670  
  2671  		// Attempt to create a named link based on the slide's ID
  2672  		var s = slide || currentSlide;
  2673  		var id = s ? s.getAttribute( 'id' ) : null;
  2674  		if( id ) {
  2675  			id = encodeURIComponent( id );
  2676  		}
  2677  
  2678  		var index = getIndices( slide );
  2679  		if( !config.fragmentInURL ) {
  2680  			index.f = undefined;
  2681  		}
  2682  
  2683  		// If the current slide has an ID, use that as a named link,
  2684  		// but we don't support named links with a fragment index
  2685  		if( typeof id === 'string' && id.length && index.f === undefined ) {
  2686  			url = '/' + id;
  2687  		}
  2688  		// Otherwise use the /h/v index
  2689  		else {
  2690  			var hashIndexBase = config.hashOneBasedIndex ? 1 : 0;
  2691  			if( index.h > 0 || index.v > 0 || index.f !== undefined ) url += index.h + hashIndexBase;
  2692  			if( index.v > 0 || index.f !== undefined ) url += '/' + (index.v + hashIndexBase );
  2693  			if( index.f !== undefined ) url += '/' + index.f;
  2694  		}
  2695  
  2696  		return url;
  2697  
  2698  	}
  2699  
  2700  	/**
  2701  	 * Checks if the current or specified slide is vertical
  2702  	 * (nested within another slide).
  2703  	 *
  2704  	 * @param {HTMLElement} [slide=currentSlide] The slide to check
  2705  	 * orientation of
  2706  	 * @return {Boolean}
  2707  	 */
  2708  	function isVerticalSlide( slide ) {
  2709  
  2710  		// Prefer slide argument, otherwise use current slide
  2711  		slide = slide ? slide : currentSlide;
  2712  
  2713  		return slide && slide.parentNode && !!slide.parentNode.nodeName.match( /section/i );
  2714  
  2715  	}
  2716  
  2717  	/**
  2718  	 * Handling the fullscreen functionality via the fullscreen API
  2719  	 *
  2720  	 * @see http://fullscreen.spec.whatwg.org/
  2721  	 * @see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/Using_fullscreen_mode
  2722  	 */
  2723  	function enterFullscreen() {
  2724  
  2725  		var element = document.documentElement;
  2726  
  2727  		// Check which implementation is available
  2728  		var requestMethod = element.requestFullscreen ||
  2729  							element.webkitRequestFullscreen ||
  2730  							element.webkitRequestFullScreen ||
  2731  							element.mozRequestFullScreen ||
  2732  							element.msRequestFullscreen;
  2733  
  2734  		if( requestMethod ) {
  2735  			requestMethod.apply( element );
  2736  		}
  2737  
  2738  	}
  2739  
  2740  	/**
  2741  	 * Shows the mouse pointer after it has been hidden with
  2742  	 * #hideCursor.
  2743  	 */
  2744  	function showCursor() {
  2745  
  2746  		if( cursorHidden ) {
  2747  			cursorHidden = false;
  2748  			dom.wrapper.style.cursor = '';
  2749  		}
  2750  
  2751  	}
  2752  
  2753  	/**
  2754  	 * Hides the mouse pointer when it's on top of the .reveal
  2755  	 * container.
  2756  	 */
  2757  	function hideCursor() {
  2758  
  2759  		if( cursorHidden === false ) {
  2760  			cursorHidden = true;
  2761  			dom.wrapper.style.cursor = 'none';
  2762  		}
  2763  
  2764  	}
  2765  
  2766  	/**
  2767  	 * Enters the paused mode which fades everything on screen to
  2768  	 * black.
  2769  	 */
  2770  	function pause() {
  2771  
  2772  		if( config.pause ) {
  2773  			var wasPaused = dom.wrapper.classList.contains( 'paused' );
  2774  
  2775  			cancelAutoSlide();
  2776  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'paused' );
  2777  
  2778  			if( wasPaused === false ) {
  2779  				dispatchEvent( 'paused' );
  2780  			}
  2781  		}
  2782  
  2783  	}
  2784  
  2785  	/**
  2786  	 * Exits from the paused mode.
  2787  	 */
  2788  	function resume() {
  2789  
  2790  		var wasPaused = dom.wrapper.classList.contains( 'paused' );
  2791  		dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'paused' );
  2792  
  2793  		cueAutoSlide();
  2794  
  2795  		if( wasPaused ) {
  2796  			dispatchEvent( 'resumed' );
  2797  		}
  2798  
  2799  	}
  2800  
  2801  	/**
  2802  	 * Toggles the paused mode on and off.
  2803  	 */
  2804  	function togglePause( override ) {
  2805  
  2806  		if( typeof override === 'boolean' ) {
  2807  			override ? pause() : resume();
  2808  		}
  2809  		else {
  2810  			isPaused() ? resume() : pause();
  2811  		}
  2812  
  2813  	}
  2814  
  2815  	/**
  2816  	 * Checks if we are currently in the paused mode.
  2817  	 *
  2818  	 * @return {Boolean}
  2819  	 */
  2820  	function isPaused() {
  2821  
  2822  		return dom.wrapper.classList.contains( 'paused' );
  2823  
  2824  	}
  2825  
  2826  	/**
  2827  	 * Toggles the auto slide mode on and off.
  2828  	 *
  2829  	 * @param {Boolean} [override] Flag which sets the desired state.
  2830  	 * True means autoplay starts, false means it stops.
  2831  	 */
  2832  
  2833  	function toggleAutoSlide( override ) {
  2834  
  2835  		if( typeof override === 'boolean' ) {
  2836  			override ? resumeAutoSlide() : pauseAutoSlide();
  2837  		}
  2838  
  2839  		else {
  2840  			autoSlidePaused ? resumeAutoSlide() : pauseAutoSlide();
  2841  		}
  2842  
  2843  	}
  2844  
  2845  	/**
  2846  	 * Checks if the auto slide mode is currently on.
  2847  	 *
  2848  	 * @return {Boolean}
  2849  	 */
  2850  	function isAutoSliding() {
  2851  
  2852  		return !!( autoSlide && !autoSlidePaused );
  2853  
  2854  	}
  2855  
  2856  	/**
  2857  	 * Steps from the current point in the presentation to the
  2858  	 * slide which matches the specified horizontal and vertical
  2859  	 * indices.
  2860  	 *
  2861  	 * @param {number} [h=indexh] Horizontal index of the target slide
  2862  	 * @param {number} [v=indexv] Vertical index of the target slide
  2863  	 * @param {number} [f] Index of a fragment within the
  2864  	 * target slide to activate
  2865  	 * @param {number} [o] Origin for use in multimaster environments
  2866  	 */
  2867  	function slide( h, v, f, o ) {
  2868  
  2869  		// Remember where we were at before
  2870  		previousSlide = currentSlide;
  2871  
  2872  		// Query all horizontal slides in the deck
  2873  		var horizontalSlides = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR );
  2874  
  2875  		// Abort if there are no slides
  2876  		if( horizontalSlides.length === 0 ) return;
  2877  
  2878  		// If no vertical index is specified and the upcoming slide is a
  2879  		// stack, resume at its previous vertical index
  2880  		if( v === undefined && !isOverview() ) {
  2881  			v = getPreviousVerticalIndex( horizontalSlides[ h ] );
  2882  		}
  2883  
  2884  		// If we were on a vertical stack, remember what vertical index
  2885  		// it was on so we can resume at the same position when returning
  2886  		if( previousSlide && previousSlide.parentNode && previousSlide.parentNode.classList.contains( 'stack' ) ) {
  2887  			setPreviousVerticalIndex( previousSlide.parentNode, indexv );
  2888  		}
  2889  
  2890  		// Remember the state before this slide
  2891  		var stateBefore = state.concat();
  2892  
  2893  		// Reset the state array
  2894  		state.length = 0;
  2895  
  2896  		var indexhBefore = indexh || 0,
  2897  			indexvBefore = indexv || 0;
  2898  
  2899  		// Activate and transition to the new slide
  2900  		indexh = updateSlides( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR, h === undefined ? indexh : h );
  2901  		indexv = updateSlides( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR, v === undefined ? indexv : v );
  2902  
  2903  		// Update the visibility of slides now that the indices have changed
  2904  		updateSlidesVisibility();
  2905  
  2906  		layout();
  2907  
  2908  		// Update the overview if it's currently active
  2909  		if( isOverview() ) {
  2910  			updateOverview();
  2911  		}
  2912  
  2913  		// Find the current horizontal slide and any possible vertical slides
  2914  		// within it
  2915  		var currentHorizontalSlide = horizontalSlides[ indexh ],
  2916  			currentVerticalSlides = currentHorizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( 'section' );
  2917  
  2918  		// Store references to the previous and current slides
  2919  		currentSlide = currentVerticalSlides[ indexv ] || currentHorizontalSlide;
  2920  
  2921  		// Show fragment, if specified
  2922  		if( typeof f !== 'undefined' ) {
  2923  			navigateFragment( f );
  2924  		}
  2925  
  2926  		// Dispatch an event if the slide changed
  2927  		var slideChanged = ( indexh !== indexhBefore || indexv !== indexvBefore );
  2928  		if (!slideChanged) {
  2929  			// Ensure that the previous slide is never the same as the current
  2930  			previousSlide = null;
  2931  		}
  2932  
  2933  		// Solves an edge case where the previous slide maintains the
  2934  		// 'present' class when navigating between adjacent vertical
  2935  		// stacks
  2936  		if( previousSlide && previousSlide !== currentSlide ) {
  2937  			previousSlide.classList.remove( 'present' );
  2938  			previousSlide.setAttribute( 'aria-hidden', 'true' );
  2939  
  2940  			// Reset all slides upon navigate to home
  2941  			// Issue: #285
  2942  			if ( dom.wrapper.querySelector( HOME_SLIDE_SELECTOR ).classList.contains( 'present' ) ) {
  2943  				// Launch async task
  2944  				setTimeout( function () {
  2945  					var slides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.stack') ), i;
  2946  					for( i in slides ) {
  2947  						if( slides[i] ) {
  2948  							// Reset stack
  2949  							setPreviousVerticalIndex( slides[i], 0 );
  2950  						}
  2951  					}
  2952  				}, 0 );
  2953  			}
  2954  		}
  2955  
  2956  		// Apply the new state
  2957  		stateLoop: for( var i = 0, len = state.length; i < len; i++ ) {
  2958  			// Check if this state existed on the previous slide. If it
  2959  			// did, we will avoid adding it repeatedly
  2960  			for( var j = 0; j < stateBefore.length; j++ ) {
  2961  				if( stateBefore[j] === state[i] ) {
  2962  					stateBefore.splice( j, 1 );
  2963  					continue stateLoop;
  2964  				}
  2965  			}
  2966  
  2967  			document.documentElement.classList.add( state[i] );
  2968  
  2969  			// Dispatch custom event matching the state's name
  2970  			dispatchEvent( state[i] );
  2971  		}
  2972  
  2973  		// Clean up the remains of the previous state
  2974  		while( stateBefore.length ) {
  2975  			document.documentElement.classList.remove( stateBefore.pop() );
  2976  		}
  2977  
  2978  		if( slideChanged ) {
  2979  			dispatchEvent( 'slidechanged', {
  2980  				'indexh': indexh,
  2981  				'indexv': indexv,
  2982  				'previousSlide': previousSlide,
  2983  				'currentSlide': currentSlide,
  2984  				'origin': o
  2985  			} );
  2986  		}
  2987  
  2988  		// Handle embedded content
  2989  		if( slideChanged || !previousSlide ) {
  2990  			stopEmbeddedContent( previousSlide );
  2991  			startEmbeddedContent( currentSlide );
  2992  		}
  2993  
  2994  		// Announce the current slide contents, for screen readers
  2995  		dom.statusDiv.textContent = getStatusText( currentSlide );
  2996  
  2997  		updateControls();
  2998  		updateProgress();
  2999  		updateBackground();
  3000  		updateParallax();
  3001  		updateSlideNumber();
  3002  		updateNotes();
  3003  		updateFragments();
  3004  
  3005  		// Update the URL hash
  3006  		writeURL();
  3007  
  3008  		cueAutoSlide();
  3009  
  3010  	}
  3011  
  3012  	/**
  3013  	 * Syncs the presentation with the current DOM. Useful
  3014  	 * when new slides or control elements are added or when
  3015  	 * the configuration has changed.
  3016  	 */
  3017  	function sync() {
  3018  
  3019  		// Subscribe to input
  3020  		removeEventListeners();
  3021  		addEventListeners();
  3022  
  3023  		// Force a layout to make sure the current config is accounted for
  3024  		layout();
  3025  
  3026  		// Reflect the current autoSlide value
  3027  		autoSlide = config.autoSlide;
  3028  
  3029  		// Start auto-sliding if it's enabled
  3030  		cueAutoSlide();
  3031  
  3032  		// Re-create the slide backgrounds
  3033  		createBackgrounds();
  3034  
  3035  		// Write the current hash to the URL
  3036  		writeURL();
  3037  
  3038  		sortAllFragments();
  3039  
  3040  		updateControls();
  3041  		updateProgress();
  3042  		updateSlideNumber();
  3043  		updateSlidesVisibility();
  3044  		updateBackground( true );
  3045  		updateNotesVisibility();
  3046  		updateNotes();
  3047  
  3048  		formatEmbeddedContent();
  3049  
  3050  		// Start or stop embedded content depending on global config
  3051  		if( config.autoPlayMedia === false ) {
  3052  			stopEmbeddedContent( currentSlide, { unloadIframes: false } );
  3053  		}
  3054  		else {
  3055  			startEmbeddedContent( currentSlide );
  3056  		}
  3057  
  3058  		if( isOverview() ) {
  3059  			layoutOverview();
  3060  		}
  3061  
  3062  	}
  3063  
  3064  	/**
  3065  	 * Updates reveal.js to keep in sync with new slide attributes. For
  3066  	 * example, if you add a new `data-background-image` you can call
  3067  	 * this to have reveal.js render the new background image.
  3068  	 *
  3069  	 * Similar to #sync() but more efficient when you only need to
  3070  	 * refresh a specific slide.
  3071  	 *
  3072  	 * @param {HTMLElement} slide
  3073  	 */
  3074  	function syncSlide( slide ) {
  3075  
  3076  		// Default to the current slide
  3077  		slide = slide || currentSlide;
  3078  
  3079  		syncBackground( slide );
  3080  		syncFragments( slide );
  3081  
  3082  		loadSlide( slide );
  3083  
  3084  		updateBackground();
  3085  		updateNotes();
  3086  
  3087  	}
  3088  
  3089  	/**
  3090  	 * Formats the fragments on the given slide so that they have
  3091  	 * valid indices. Call this if fragments are changed in the DOM
  3092  	 * after reveal.js has already initialized.
  3093  	 *
  3094  	 * @param {HTMLElement} slide
  3095  	 * @return {Array} a list of the HTML fragments that were synced
  3096  	 */
  3097  	function syncFragments( slide ) {
  3098  
  3099  		// Default to the current slide
  3100  		slide = slide || currentSlide;
  3101  
  3102  		return sortFragments( slide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );
  3103  
  3104  	}
  3105  
  3106  	/**
  3107  	 * Resets all vertical slides so that only the first
  3108  	 * is visible.
  3109  	 */
  3110  	function resetVerticalSlides() {
  3111  
  3112  		var horizontalSlides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) );
  3113  		horizontalSlides.forEach( function( horizontalSlide ) {
  3114  
  3115  			var verticalSlides = toArray( horizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( 'section' ) );
  3116  			verticalSlides.forEach( function( verticalSlide, y ) {
  3117  
  3118  				if( y > 0 ) {
  3119  					verticalSlide.classList.remove( 'present' );
  3120  					verticalSlide.classList.remove( 'past' );
  3121  					verticalSlide.classList.add( 'future' );
  3122  					verticalSlide.setAttribute( 'aria-hidden', 'true' );
  3123  				}
  3124  
  3125  			} );
  3126  
  3127  		} );
  3128  
  3129  	}
  3130  
  3131  	/**
  3132  	 * Sorts and formats all of fragments in the
  3133  	 * presentation.
  3134  	 */
  3135  	function sortAllFragments() {
  3136  
  3137  		var horizontalSlides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) );
  3138  		horizontalSlides.forEach( function( horizontalSlide ) {
  3139  
  3140  			var verticalSlides = toArray( horizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( 'section' ) );
  3141  			verticalSlides.forEach( function( verticalSlide, y ) {
  3142  
  3143  				sortFragments( verticalSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );
  3144  
  3145  			} );
  3146  
  3147  			if( verticalSlides.length === 0 ) sortFragments( horizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );
  3148  
  3149  		} );
  3150  
  3151  	}
  3152  
  3153  	/**
  3154  	 * Randomly shuffles all slides in the deck.
  3155  	 */
  3156  	function shuffle() {
  3157  
  3158  		var slides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) );
  3159  
  3160  		slides.forEach( function( slide ) {
  3161  
  3162  			// Insert this slide next to another random slide. This may
  3163  			// cause the slide to insert before itself but that's fine.
  3164  			dom.slides.insertBefore( slide, slides[ Math.floor( Math.random() * slides.length ) ] );
  3165  
  3166  		} );
  3167  
  3168  	}
  3169  
  3170  	/**
  3171  	 * Updates one dimension of slides by showing the slide
  3172  	 * with the specified index.
  3173  	 *
  3174  	 * @param {string} selector A CSS selector that will fetch
  3175  	 * the group of slides we are working with
  3176  	 * @param {number} index The index of the slide that should be
  3177  	 * shown
  3178  	 *
  3179  	 * @return {number} The index of the slide that is now shown,
  3180  	 * might differ from the passed in index if it was out of
  3181  	 * bounds.
  3182  	 */
  3183  	function updateSlides( selector, index ) {
  3184  
  3185  		// Select all slides and convert the NodeList result to
  3186  		// an array
  3187  		var slides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( selector ) ),
  3188  			slidesLength = slides.length;
  3189  
  3190  		var printMode = isPrintingPDF();
  3191  
  3192  		if( slidesLength ) {
  3193  
  3194  			// Should the index loop?
  3195  			if( config.loop ) {
  3196  				index %= slidesLength;
  3197  
  3198  				if( index < 0 ) {
  3199  					index = slidesLength + index;
  3200  				}
  3201  			}
  3202  
  3203  			// Enforce max and minimum index bounds
  3204  			index = Math.max( Math.min( index, slidesLength - 1 ), 0 );
  3205  
  3206  			for( var i = 0; i < slidesLength; i++ ) {
  3207  				var element = slides[i];
  3208  
  3209  				var reverse = config.rtl && !isVerticalSlide( element );
  3210  
  3211  				element.classList.remove( 'past' );
  3212  				element.classList.remove( 'present' );
  3213  				element.classList.remove( 'future' );
  3214  
  3215  				// http://www.w3.org/html/wg/drafts/html/master/editing.html#the-hidden-attribute
  3216  				element.setAttribute( 'hidden', '' );
  3217  				element.setAttribute( 'aria-hidden', 'true' );
  3218  
  3219  				// If this element contains vertical slides
  3220  				if( element.querySelector( 'section' ) ) {
  3221  					element.classList.add( 'stack' );
  3222  				}
  3223  
  3224  				// If we're printing static slides, all slides are "present"
  3225  				if( printMode ) {
  3226  					element.classList.add( 'present' );
  3227  					continue;
  3228  				}
  3229  
  3230  				if( i < index ) {
  3231  					// Any element previous to index is given the 'past' class
  3232  					element.classList.add( reverse ? 'future' : 'past' );
  3233  
  3234  					if( config.fragments ) {
  3235  						// Show all fragments in prior slides
  3236  						toArray( element.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) ).forEach( function( fragment ) {
  3237  							fragment.classList.add( 'visible' );
  3238  							fragment.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );
  3239  						} );
  3240  					}
  3241  				}
  3242  				else if( i > index ) {
  3243  					// Any element subsequent to index is given the 'future' class
  3244  					element.classList.add( reverse ? 'past' : 'future' );
  3245  
  3246  					if( config.fragments ) {
  3247  						// Hide all fragments in future slides
  3248  						toArray( element.querySelectorAll( '.fragment.visible' ) ).forEach( function( fragment ) {
  3249  							fragment.classList.remove( 'visible' );
  3250  							fragment.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );
  3251  						} );
  3252  					}
  3253  				}
  3254  			}
  3255  
  3256  			// Mark the current slide as present
  3257  			slides[index].classList.add( 'present' );
  3258  			slides[index].removeAttribute( 'hidden' );
  3259  			slides[index].removeAttribute( 'aria-hidden' );
  3260  
  3261  			// If this slide has a state associated with it, add it
  3262  			// onto the current state of the deck
  3263  			var slideState = slides[index].getAttribute( 'data-state' );
  3264  			if( slideState ) {
  3265  				state = state.concat( slideState.split( ' ' ) );
  3266  			}
  3267  
  3268  		}
  3269  		else {
  3270  			// Since there are no slides we can't be anywhere beyond the
  3271  			// zeroth index
  3272  			index = 0;
  3273  		}
  3274  
  3275  		return index;
  3276  
  3277  	}
  3278  
  3279  	/**
  3280  	 * Optimization method; hide all slides that are far away
  3281  	 * from the present slide.
  3282  	 */
  3283  	function updateSlidesVisibility() {
  3284  
  3285  		// Select all slides and convert the NodeList result to
  3286  		// an array
  3287  		var horizontalSlides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) ),
  3288  			horizontalSlidesLength = horizontalSlides.length,
  3289  			distanceX,
  3290  			distanceY;
  3291  
  3292  		if( horizontalSlidesLength && typeof indexh !== 'undefined' ) {
  3293  
  3294  			// The number of steps away from the present slide that will
  3295  			// be visible
  3296  			var viewDistance = isOverview() ? 10 : config.viewDistance;
  3297  
  3298  			// Shorten the view distance on devices that typically have
  3299  			// less resources
  3300  			if( isMobileDevice ) {
  3301  				viewDistance = isOverview() ? 6 : config.mobileViewDistance;
  3302  			}
  3303  
  3304  			// All slides need to be visible when exporting to PDF
  3305  			if( isPrintingPDF() ) {
  3306  				viewDistance = Number.MAX_VALUE;
  3307  			}
  3308  
  3309  			for( var x = 0; x < horizontalSlidesLength; x++ ) {
  3310  				var horizontalSlide = horizontalSlides[x];
  3311  
  3312  				var verticalSlides = toArray( horizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( 'section' ) ),
  3313  					verticalSlidesLength = verticalSlides.length;
  3314  
  3315  				// Determine how far away this slide is from the present
  3316  				distanceX = Math.abs( ( indexh || 0 ) - x ) || 0;
  3317  
  3318  				// If the presentation is looped, distance should measure
  3319  				// 1 between the first and last slides
  3320  				if( config.loop ) {
  3321  					distanceX = Math.abs( ( ( indexh || 0 ) - x ) % ( horizontalSlidesLength - viewDistance ) ) || 0;
  3322  				}
  3323  
  3324  				// Show the horizontal slide if it's within the view distance
  3325  				if( distanceX < viewDistance ) {
  3326  					loadSlide( horizontalSlide );
  3327  				}
  3328  				else {
  3329  					unloadSlide( horizontalSlide );
  3330  				}
  3331  
  3332  				if( verticalSlidesLength ) {
  3333  
  3334  					var oy = getPreviousVerticalIndex( horizontalSlide );
  3335  
  3336  					for( var y = 0; y < verticalSlidesLength; y++ ) {
  3337  						var verticalSlide = verticalSlides[y];
  3338  
  3339  						distanceY = x === ( indexh || 0 ) ? Math.abs( ( indexv || 0 ) - y ) : Math.abs( y - oy );
  3340  
  3341  						if( distanceX + distanceY < viewDistance ) {
  3342  							loadSlide( verticalSlide );
  3343  						}
  3344  						else {
  3345  							unloadSlide( verticalSlide );
  3346  						}
  3347  					}
  3348  
  3349  				}
  3350  			}
  3351  
  3352  			// Flag if there are ANY vertical slides, anywhere in the deck
  3353  			if( hasVerticalSlides() ) {
  3354  				dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'has-vertical-slides' );
  3355  			}
  3356  			else {
  3357  				dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'has-vertical-slides' );
  3358  			}
  3359  
  3360  			// Flag if there are ANY horizontal slides, anywhere in the deck
  3361  			if( hasHorizontalSlides() ) {
  3362  				dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'has-horizontal-slides' );
  3363  			}
  3364  			else {
  3365  				dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'has-horizontal-slides' );
  3366  			}
  3367  
  3368  		}
  3369  
  3370  	}
  3371  
  3372  	/**
  3373  	 * Pick up notes from the current slide and display them
  3374  	 * to the viewer.
  3375  	 *
  3376  	 * @see {@link config.showNotes}
  3377  	 */
  3378  	function updateNotes() {
  3379  
  3380  		if( config.showNotes && dom.speakerNotes && currentSlide && !isPrintingPDF() ) {
  3381  
  3382  			dom.speakerNotes.innerHTML = getSlideNotes() || '<span class="notes-placeholder">No notes on this slide.</span>';
  3383  
  3384  		}
  3385  
  3386  	}
  3387  
  3388  	/**
  3389  	 * Updates the visibility of the speaker notes sidebar that
  3390  	 * is used to share annotated slides. The notes sidebar is
  3391  	 * only visible if showNotes is true and there are notes on
  3392  	 * one or more slides in the deck.
  3393  	 */
  3394  	function updateNotesVisibility() {
  3395  
  3396  		if( config.showNotes && hasNotes() ) {
  3397  			dom.wrapper.classList.add( 'show-notes' );
  3398  		}
  3399  		else {
  3400  			dom.wrapper.classList.remove( 'show-notes' );
  3401  		}
  3402  
  3403  	}
  3404  
  3405  	/**
  3406  	 * Checks if there are speaker notes for ANY slide in the
  3407  	 * presentation.
  3408  	 */
  3409  	function hasNotes() {
  3410  
  3411  		return dom.slides.querySelectorAll( '[data-notes], aside.notes' ).length > 0;
  3412  
  3413  	}
  3414  
  3415  	/**
  3416  	 * Updates the progress bar to reflect the current slide.
  3417  	 */
  3418  	function updateProgress() {
  3419  
  3420  		// Update progress if enabled
  3421  		if( config.progress && dom.progressbar ) {
  3422  
  3423  			dom.progressbar.style.width = getProgress() * dom.wrapper.offsetWidth + 'px';
  3424  
  3425  		}
  3426  
  3427  	}
  3428  
  3429  
  3430  	/**
  3431  	 * Updates the slide number to match the current slide.
  3432  	 */
  3433  	function updateSlideNumber() {
  3434  
  3435  		// Update slide number if enabled
  3436  		if( config.slideNumber && dom.slideNumber ) {
  3437  			dom.slideNumber.innerHTML = getSlideNumber();
  3438  		}
  3439  
  3440  	}
  3441  
  3442  	/**
  3443  	 * Returns the HTML string corresponding to the current slide number,
  3444  	 * including formatting.
  3445  	 */
  3446  	function getSlideNumber( slide ) {
  3447  
  3448  		var value;
  3449  		var format = 'h.v';
  3450  		if( slide === undefined ) {
  3451  			slide = currentSlide;
  3452  		}
  3453  
  3454  		if ( typeof config.slideNumber === 'function' ) {
  3455  			value = config.slideNumber( slide );
  3456  		} else {
  3457  			// Check if a custom number format is available
  3458  			if( typeof config.slideNumber === 'string' ) {
  3459  				format = config.slideNumber;
  3460  			}
  3461  
  3462  			// If there are ONLY vertical slides in this deck, always use
  3463  			// a flattened slide number
  3464  			if( !/c/.test( format ) && dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ).length === 1 ) {
  3465  				format = 'c';
  3466  			}
  3467  
  3468  			value = [];
  3469  			switch( format ) {
  3470  				case 'c':
  3471  					value.push( getSlidePastCount( slide ) + 1 );
  3472  					break;
  3473  				case 'c/t':
  3474  					value.push( getSlidePastCount( slide ) + 1, '/', getTotalSlides() );
  3475  					break;
  3476  				default:
  3477  					var indices = getIndices( slide );
  3478  					value.push( indices.h + 1 );
  3479  					var sep = format === 'h/v' ? '/' : '.';
  3480  					if( isVerticalSlide( slide ) ) value.push( sep, indices.v + 1 );
  3481  			}
  3482  		}
  3483  
  3484  		var url = '#' + locationHash( slide );
  3485  		return formatSlideNumber( value[0], value[1], value[2], url );
  3486  
  3487  	}
  3488  
  3489  	/**
  3490  	 * Applies HTML formatting to a slide number before it's
  3491  	 * written to the DOM.
  3492  	 *
  3493  	 * @param {number} a Current slide
  3494  	 * @param {string} delimiter Character to separate slide numbers
  3495  	 * @param {(number|*)} b Total slides
  3496  	 * @param {HTMLElement} [url='#'+locationHash()] The url to link to
  3497  	 * @return {string} HTML string fragment
  3498  	 */
  3499  	function formatSlideNumber( a, delimiter, b, url ) {
  3500  
  3501  		if( url === undefined ) {
  3502  			url = '#' + locationHash();
  3503  		}
  3504  		if( typeof b === 'number' && !isNaN( b ) ) {
  3505  			return  '<a href="' + url + '">' +
  3506  					'<span class="slide-number-a">'+ a +'</span>' +
  3507  					'<span class="slide-number-delimiter">'+ delimiter +'</span>' +
  3508  					'<span class="slide-number-b">'+ b +'</span>' +
  3509  					'</a>';
  3510  		}
  3511  		else {
  3512  			return '<a href="' + url + '">' +
  3513  			       '<span class="slide-number-a">'+ a +'</span>' +
  3514  			       '</a>';
  3515  		}
  3516  
  3517  	}
  3518  
  3519  	/**
  3520  	 * Updates the state of all control/navigation arrows.
  3521  	 */
  3522  	function updateControls() {
  3523  
  3524  		var routes = availableRoutes();
  3525  		var fragments = availableFragments();
  3526  
  3527  		// Remove the 'enabled' class from all directions
  3528  		dom.controlsLeft.concat( dom.controlsRight )
  3529  						.concat( dom.controlsUp )
  3530  						.concat( dom.controlsDown )
  3531  						.concat( dom.controlsPrev )
  3532  						.concat( dom.controlsNext ).forEach( function( node ) {
  3533  			node.classList.remove( 'enabled' );
  3534  			node.classList.remove( 'fragmented' );
  3535  
  3536  			// Set 'disabled' attribute on all directions
  3537  			node.setAttribute( 'disabled', 'disabled' );
  3538  		} );
  3539  
  3540  		// Add the 'enabled' class to the available routes; remove 'disabled' attribute to enable buttons
  3541  		if( routes.left ) dom.controlsLeft.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3542  		if( routes.right ) dom.controlsRight.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3543  		if( routes.up ) dom.controlsUp.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3544  		if( routes.down ) dom.controlsDown.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3545  
  3546  		// Prev/next buttons
  3547  		if( routes.left || routes.up ) dom.controlsPrev.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3548  		if( routes.right || routes.down ) dom.controlsNext.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3549  
  3550  		// Highlight fragment directions
  3551  		if( currentSlide ) {
  3552  
  3553  			// Always apply fragment decorator to prev/next buttons
  3554  			if( fragments.prev ) dom.controlsPrev.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3555  			if( fragments.next ) dom.controlsNext.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3556  
  3557  			// Apply fragment decorators to directional buttons based on
  3558  			// what slide axis they are in
  3559  			if( isVerticalSlide( currentSlide ) ) {
  3560  				if( fragments.prev ) dom.controlsUp.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3561  				if( fragments.next ) dom.controlsDown.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3562  			}
  3563  			else {
  3564  				if( fragments.prev ) dom.controlsLeft.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3565  				if( fragments.next ) dom.controlsRight.forEach( function( el ) { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );
  3566  			}
  3567  
  3568  		}
  3569  
  3570  		if( config.controlsTutorial ) {
  3571  
  3572  			// Highlight control arrows with an animation to ensure
  3573  			// that the viewer knows how to navigate
  3574  			if( !hasNavigatedDown && routes.down ) {
  3575  				dom.controlsDownArrow.classList.add( 'highlight' );
  3576  			}
  3577  			else {
  3578  				dom.controlsDownArrow.classList.remove( 'highlight' );
  3579  
  3580  				if( !hasNavigatedRight && routes.right && indexv === 0 ) {
  3581  					dom.controlsRightArrow.classList.add( 'highlight' );
  3582  				}
  3583  				else {
  3584  					dom.controlsRightArrow.classList.remove( 'highlight' );
  3585  				}
  3586  			}
  3587  
  3588  		}
  3589  
  3590  	}
  3591  
  3592  	/**
  3593  	 * Updates the background elements to reflect the current
  3594  	 * slide.
  3595  	 *
  3596  	 * @param {boolean} includeAll If true, the backgrounds of
  3597  	 * all vertical slides (not just the present) will be updated.
  3598  	 */
  3599  	function updateBackground( includeAll ) {
  3600  
  3601  		var currentBackground = null;
  3602  
  3603  		// Reverse past/future classes when in RTL mode
  3604  		var horizontalPast = config.rtl ? 'future' : 'past',
  3605  			horizontalFuture = config.rtl ? 'past' : 'future';
  3606  
  3607  		// Update the classes of all backgrounds to match the
  3608  		// states of their slides (past/present/future)
  3609  		toArray( dom.background.childNodes ).forEach( function( backgroundh, h ) {
  3610  
  3611  			backgroundh.classList.remove( 'past' );
  3612  			backgroundh.classList.remove( 'present' );
  3613  			backgroundh.classList.remove( 'future' );
  3614  
  3615  			if( h < indexh ) {
  3616  				backgroundh.classList.add( horizontalPast );
  3617  			}
  3618  			else if ( h > indexh ) {
  3619  				backgroundh.classList.add( horizontalFuture );
  3620  			}
  3621  			else {
  3622  				backgroundh.classList.add( 'present' );
  3623  
  3624  				// Store a reference to the current background element
  3625  				currentBackground = backgroundh;
  3626  			}
  3627  
  3628  			if( includeAll || h === indexh ) {
  3629  				toArray( backgroundh.querySelectorAll( '.slide-background' ) ).forEach( function( backgroundv, v ) {
  3630  
  3631  					backgroundv.classList.remove( 'past' );
  3632  					backgroundv.classList.remove( 'present' );
  3633  					backgroundv.classList.remove( 'future' );
  3634  
  3635  					if( v < indexv ) {
  3636  						backgroundv.classList.add( 'past' );
  3637  					}
  3638  					else if ( v > indexv ) {
  3639  						backgroundv.classList.add( 'future' );
  3640  					}
  3641  					else {
  3642  						backgroundv.classList.add( 'present' );
  3643  
  3644  						// Only if this is the present horizontal and vertical slide
  3645  						if( h === indexh ) currentBackground = backgroundv;
  3646  					}
  3647  
  3648  				} );
  3649  			}
  3650  
  3651  		} );
  3652  
  3653  		// Stop content inside of previous backgrounds
  3654  		if( previousBackground ) {
  3655  
  3656  			stopEmbeddedContent( previousBackground, { unloadIframes: !shouldPreload( previousBackground ) } );
  3657  
  3658  		}
  3659  
  3660  		// Start content in the current background
  3661  		if( currentBackground ) {
  3662  
  3663  			startEmbeddedContent( currentBackground );
  3664  
  3665  			var currentBackgroundContent = currentBackground.querySelector( '.slide-background-content' );
  3666  			if( currentBackgroundContent ) {
  3667  
  3668  				var backgroundImageURL = currentBackgroundContent.style.backgroundImage || '';
  3669  
  3670  				// Restart GIFs (doesn't work in Firefox)
  3671  				if( /\.gif/i.test( backgroundImageURL ) ) {
  3672  					currentBackgroundContent.style.backgroundImage = '';
  3673  					window.getComputedStyle( currentBackgroundContent ).opacity;
  3674  					currentBackgroundContent.style.backgroundImage = backgroundImageURL;
  3675  				}
  3676  
  3677  			}
  3678  
  3679  			// Don't transition between identical backgrounds. This
  3680  			// prevents unwanted flicker.
  3681  			var previousBackgroundHash = previousBackground ? previousBackground.getAttribute( 'data-background-hash' ) : null;
  3682  			var currentBackgroundHash = currentBackground.getAttribute( 'data-background-hash' );
  3683  			if( currentBackgroundHash && currentBackgroundHash === previousBackgroundHash && currentBackground !== previousBackground ) {
  3684  				dom.background.classList.add( 'no-transition' );
  3685  			}
  3686  
  3687  			previousBackground = currentBackground;
  3688  
  3689  		}
  3690  
  3691  		// If there's a background brightness flag for this slide,
  3692  		// bubble it to the .reveal container
  3693  		if( currentSlide ) {
  3694  			[ 'has-light-background', 'has-dark-background' ].forEach( function( classToBubble ) {
  3695  				if( currentSlide.classList.contains( classToBubble ) ) {
  3696  					dom.wrapper.classList.add( classToBubble );
  3697  				}
  3698  				else {
  3699  					dom.wrapper.classList.remove( classToBubble );
  3700  				}
  3701  			} );
  3702  		}
  3703  
  3704  		// Allow the first background to apply without transition
  3705  		setTimeout( function() {
  3706  			dom.background.classList.remove( 'no-transition' );
  3707  		}, 1 );
  3708  
  3709  	}
  3710  
  3711  	/**
  3712  	 * Updates the position of the parallax background based
  3713  	 * on the current slide index.
  3714  	 */
  3715  	function updateParallax() {
  3716  
  3717  		if( config.parallaxBackgroundImage ) {
  3718  
  3719  			var horizontalSlides = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ),
  3720  				verticalSlides = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR );
  3721  
  3722  			var backgroundSize = dom.background.style.backgroundSize.split( ' ' ),
  3723  				backgroundWidth, backgroundHeight;
  3724  
  3725  			if( backgroundSize.length === 1 ) {
  3726  				backgroundWidth = backgroundHeight = parseInt( backgroundSize[0], 10 );
  3727  			}
  3728  			else {
  3729  				backgroundWidth = parseInt( backgroundSize[0], 10 );
  3730  				backgroundHeight = parseInt( backgroundSize[1], 10 );
  3731  			}
  3732  
  3733  			var slideWidth = dom.background.offsetWidth,
  3734  				horizontalSlideCount = horizontalSlides.length,
  3735  				horizontalOffsetMultiplier,
  3736  				horizontalOffset;
  3737  
  3738  			if( typeof config.parallaxBackgroundHorizontal === 'number' ) {
  3739  				horizontalOffsetMultiplier = config.parallaxBackgroundHorizontal;
  3740  			}
  3741  			else {
  3742  				horizontalOffsetMultiplier = horizontalSlideCount > 1 ? ( backgroundWidth - slideWidth ) / ( horizontalSlideCount-1 ) : 0;
  3743  			}
  3744  
  3745  			horizontalOffset = horizontalOffsetMultiplier * indexh * -1;
  3746  
  3747  			var slideHeight = dom.background.offsetHeight,
  3748  				verticalSlideCount = verticalSlides.length,
  3749  				verticalOffsetMultiplier,
  3750  				verticalOffset;
  3751  
  3752  			if( typeof config.parallaxBackgroundVertical === 'number' ) {
  3753  				verticalOffsetMultiplier = config.parallaxBackgroundVertical;
  3754  			}
  3755  			else {
  3756  				verticalOffsetMultiplier = ( backgroundHeight - slideHeight ) / ( verticalSlideCount-1 );
  3757  			}
  3758  
  3759  			verticalOffset = verticalSlideCount > 0 ?  verticalOffsetMultiplier * indexv : 0;
  3760  
  3761  			dom.background.style.backgroundPosition = horizontalOffset + 'px ' + -verticalOffset + 'px';
  3762  
  3763  		}
  3764  
  3765  	}
  3766  
  3767  	/**
  3768  	 * Should the given element be preloaded?
  3769  	 * Decides based on local element attributes and global config.
  3770  	 *
  3771  	 * @param {HTMLElement} element
  3772  	 */
  3773  	function shouldPreload( element ) {
  3774  
  3775  		// Prefer an explicit global preload setting
  3776  		var preload = config.preloadIframes;
  3777  
  3778  		// If no global setting is available, fall back on the element's
  3779  		// own preload setting
  3780  		if( typeof preload !== 'boolean' ) {
  3781  			preload = element.hasAttribute( 'data-preload' );
  3782  		}
  3783  
  3784  		return preload;
  3785  	}
  3786  
  3787  	/**
  3788  	 * Called when the given slide is within the configured view
  3789  	 * distance. Shows the slide element and loads any content
  3790  	 * that is set to load lazily (data-src).
  3791  	 *
  3792  	 * @param {HTMLElement} slide Slide to show
  3793  	 */
  3794  	function loadSlide( slide, options ) {
  3795  
  3796  		options = options || {};
  3797  
  3798  		// Show the slide element
  3799  		slide.style.display = config.display;
  3800  
  3801  		// Media elements with data-src attributes
  3802  		toArray( slide.querySelectorAll( 'img[data-src], video[data-src], audio[data-src], iframe[data-src]' ) ).forEach( function( element ) {
  3803  			if( element.tagName !== 'IFRAME' || shouldPreload( element ) ) {
  3804  				element.setAttribute( 'src', element.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) );
  3805  				element.setAttribute( 'data-lazy-loaded', '' );
  3806  				element.removeAttribute( 'data-src' );
  3807  			}
  3808  		} );
  3809  
  3810  		// Media elements with <source> children
  3811  		toArray( slide.querySelectorAll( 'video, audio' ) ).forEach( function( media ) {
  3812  			var sources = 0;
  3813  
  3814  			toArray( media.querySelectorAll( 'source[data-src]' ) ).forEach( function( source ) {
  3815  				source.setAttribute( 'src', source.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) );
  3816  				source.removeAttribute( 'data-src' );
  3817  				source.setAttribute( 'data-lazy-loaded', '' );
  3818  				sources += 1;
  3819  			} );
  3820  
  3821  			// If we rewrote sources for this video/audio element, we need
  3822  			// to manually tell it to load from its new origin
  3823  			if( sources > 0 ) {
  3824  				media.load();
  3825  			}
  3826  		} );
  3827  
  3828  
  3829  		// Show the corresponding background element
  3830  		var background = slide.slideBackgroundElement;
  3831  		if( background ) {
  3832  			background.style.display = 'block';
  3833  
  3834  			var backgroundContent = slide.slideBackgroundContentElement;
  3835  			var backgroundIframe = slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-iframe' );
  3836  
  3837  			// If the background contains media, load it
  3838  			if( background.hasAttribute( 'data-loaded' ) === false ) {
  3839  				background.setAttribute( 'data-loaded', 'true' );
  3840  
  3841  				var backgroundImage = slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-image' ),
  3842  					backgroundVideo = slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-video' ),
  3843  					backgroundVideoLoop = slide.hasAttribute( 'data-background-video-loop' ),
  3844  					backgroundVideoMuted = slide.hasAttribute( 'data-background-video-muted' );
  3845  
  3846  				// Images
  3847  				if( backgroundImage ) {
  3848  					backgroundContent.style.backgroundImage = 'url('+ encodeURI( backgroundImage ) +')';
  3849  				}
  3850  				// Videos
  3851  				else if ( backgroundVideo && !isSpeakerNotes() ) {
  3852  					var video = document.createElement( 'video' );
  3853  
  3854  					if( backgroundVideoLoop ) {
  3855  						video.setAttribute( 'loop', '' );
  3856  					}
  3857  
  3858  					if( backgroundVideoMuted ) {
  3859  						video.muted = true;
  3860  					}
  3861  
  3862  					// Inline video playback works (at least in Mobile Safari) as
  3863  					// long as the video is muted and the `playsinline` attribute is
  3864  					// present
  3865  					if( isMobileDevice ) {
  3866  						video.muted = true;
  3867  						video.autoplay = true;
  3868  						video.setAttribute( 'playsinline', '' );
  3869  					}
  3870  
  3871  					// Support comma separated lists of video sources
  3872  					backgroundVideo.split( ',' ).forEach( function( source ) {
  3873  						video.innerHTML += '<source src="'+ source +'">';
  3874  					} );
  3875  
  3876  					backgroundContent.appendChild( video );
  3877  				}
  3878  				// Iframes
  3879  				else if( backgroundIframe && options.excludeIframes !== true ) {
  3880  					var iframe = document.createElement( 'iframe' );
  3881  					iframe.setAttribute( 'allowfullscreen', '' );
  3882  					iframe.setAttribute( 'mozallowfullscreen', '' );
  3883  					iframe.setAttribute( 'webkitallowfullscreen', '' );
  3884  					iframe.setAttribute( 'allow', 'autoplay' );
  3885  
  3886  					iframe.setAttribute( 'data-src', backgroundIframe );
  3887  
  3888  					iframe.style.width  = '100%';
  3889  					iframe.style.height = '100%';
  3890  					iframe.style.maxHeight = '100%';
  3891  					iframe.style.maxWidth = '100%';
  3892  
  3893  					backgroundContent.appendChild( iframe );
  3894  				}
  3895  			}
  3896  
  3897  			// Start loading preloadable iframes
  3898  			var backgroundIframeElement = backgroundContent.querySelector( 'iframe[data-src]' );
  3899  			if( backgroundIframeElement ) {
  3900  
  3901  				// Check if this iframe is eligible to be preloaded
  3902  				if( shouldPreload( background ) && !/autoplay=(1|true|yes)/gi.test( backgroundIframe ) ) {
  3903  					if( backgroundIframeElement.getAttribute( 'src' ) !== backgroundIframe ) {
  3904  						backgroundIframeElement.setAttribute( 'src', backgroundIframe );
  3905  					}
  3906  				}
  3907  
  3908  			}
  3909  
  3910  		}
  3911  
  3912  	}
  3913  
  3914  	/**
  3915  	 * Unloads and hides the given slide. This is called when the
  3916  	 * slide is moved outside of the configured view distance.
  3917  	 *
  3918  	 * @param {HTMLElement} slide
  3919  	 */
  3920  	function unloadSlide( slide ) {
  3921  
  3922  		// Hide the slide element
  3923  		slide.style.display = 'none';
  3924  
  3925  		// Hide the corresponding background element
  3926  		var background = getSlideBackground( slide );
  3927  		if( background ) {
  3928  			background.style.display = 'none';
  3929  
  3930  			// Unload any background iframes
  3931  			toArray( background.querySelectorAll( 'iframe[src]' ) ).forEach( function( element ) {
  3932  				element.removeAttribute( 'src' );
  3933  			} );
  3934  		}
  3935  
  3936  		// Reset lazy-loaded media elements with src attributes
  3937  		toArray( slide.querySelectorAll( 'video[data-lazy-loaded][src], audio[data-lazy-loaded][src], iframe[data-lazy-loaded][src]' ) ).forEach( function( element ) {
  3938  			element.setAttribute( 'data-src', element.getAttribute( 'src' ) );
  3939  			element.removeAttribute( 'src' );
  3940  		} );
  3941  
  3942  		// Reset lazy-loaded media elements with <source> children
  3943  		toArray( slide.querySelectorAll( 'video[data-lazy-loaded] source[src], audio source[src]' ) ).forEach( function( source ) {
  3944  			source.setAttribute( 'data-src', source.getAttribute( 'src' ) );
  3945  			source.removeAttribute( 'src' );
  3946  		} );
  3947  
  3948  	}
  3949  
  3950  	/**
  3951  	 * Determine what available routes there are for navigation.
  3952  	 *
  3953  	 * @return {{left: boolean, right: boolean, up: boolean, down: boolean}}
  3954  	 */
  3955  	function availableRoutes() {
  3956  
  3957  		var horizontalSlides = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ),
  3958  			verticalSlides = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR );
  3959  
  3960  		var routes = {
  3961  			left: indexh > 0,
  3962  			right: indexh < horizontalSlides.length - 1,
  3963  			up: indexv > 0,
  3964  			down: indexv < verticalSlides.length - 1
  3965  		};
  3966  
  3967  		// Looped presentations can always be navigated as long as
  3968  		// there are slides available
  3969  		if( config.loop ) {
  3970  			if( horizontalSlides.length > 1 ) {
  3971  				routes.left = true;
  3972  				routes.right = true;
  3973  			}
  3974  
  3975  			if( verticalSlides.length > 1 ) {
  3976  				routes.up = true;
  3977  				routes.down = true;
  3978  			}
  3979  		}
  3980  
  3981  		// Reverse horizontal controls for rtl
  3982  		if( config.rtl ) {
  3983  			var left = routes.left;
  3984  			routes.left = routes.right;
  3985  			routes.right = left;
  3986  		}
  3987  
  3988  		return routes;
  3989  
  3990  	}
  3991  
  3992  	/**
  3993  	 * Returns an object describing the available fragment
  3994  	 * directions.
  3995  	 *
  3996  	 * @return {{prev: boolean, next: boolean}}
  3997  	 */
  3998  	function availableFragments() {
  3999  
  4000  		if( currentSlide && config.fragments ) {
  4001  			var fragments = currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' );
  4002  			var hiddenFragments = currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment:not(.visible)' );
  4003  
  4004  			return {
  4005  				prev: fragments.length - hiddenFragments.length > 0,
  4006  				next: !!hiddenFragments.length
  4007  			};
  4008  		}
  4009  		else {
  4010  			return { prev: false, next: false };
  4011  		}
  4012  
  4013  	}
  4014  
  4015  	/**
  4016  	 * Enforces origin-specific format rules for embedded media.
  4017  	 */
  4018  	function formatEmbeddedContent() {
  4019  
  4020  		var _appendParamToIframeSource = function( sourceAttribute, sourceURL, param ) {
  4021  			toArray( dom.slides.querySelectorAll( 'iframe['+ sourceAttribute +'*="'+ sourceURL +'"]' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4022  				var src = el.getAttribute( sourceAttribute );
  4023  				if( src && src.indexOf( param ) === -1 ) {
  4024  					el.setAttribute( sourceAttribute, src + ( !/\?/.test( src ) ? '?' : '&' ) + param );
  4025  				}
  4026  			});
  4027  		};
  4028  
  4029  		// YouTube frames must include "?enablejsapi=1"
  4030  		_appendParamToIframeSource( 'src', 'youtube.com/embed/', 'enablejsapi=1' );
  4031  		_appendParamToIframeSource( 'data-src', 'youtube.com/embed/', 'enablejsapi=1' );
  4032  
  4033  		// Vimeo frames must include "?api=1"
  4034  		_appendParamToIframeSource( 'src', 'player.vimeo.com/', 'api=1' );
  4035  		_appendParamToIframeSource( 'data-src', 'player.vimeo.com/', 'api=1' );
  4036  
  4037  	}
  4038  
  4039  	/**
  4040  	 * Start playback of any embedded content inside of
  4041  	 * the given element.
  4042  	 *
  4043  	 * @param {HTMLElement} element
  4044  	 */
  4045  	function startEmbeddedContent( element ) {
  4046  
  4047  		if( element && !isSpeakerNotes() ) {
  4048  
  4049  			// Restart GIFs
  4050  			toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'img[src$=".gif"]' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4051  				// Setting the same unchanged source like this was confirmed
  4052  				// to work in Chrome, FF & Safari
  4053  				el.setAttribute( 'src', el.getAttribute( 'src' ) );
  4054  			} );
  4055  
  4056  			// HTML5 media elements
  4057  			toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'video, audio' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4058  				if( closestParent( el, '.fragment' ) && !closestParent( el, '.fragment.visible' ) ) {
  4059  					return;
  4060  				}
  4061  
  4062  				// Prefer an explicit global autoplay setting
  4063  				var autoplay = config.autoPlayMedia;
  4064  
  4065  				// If no global setting is available, fall back on the element's
  4066  				// own autoplay setting
  4067  				if( typeof autoplay !== 'boolean' ) {
  4068  					autoplay = el.hasAttribute( 'data-autoplay' ) || !!closestParent( el, '.slide-background' );
  4069  				}
  4070  
  4071  				if( autoplay && typeof el.play === 'function' ) {
  4072  
  4073  					// If the media is ready, start playback
  4074  					if( el.readyState > 1 ) {
  4075  						startEmbeddedMedia( { target: el } );
  4076  					}
  4077  					// Mobile devices never fire a loaded event so instead
  4078  					// of waiting, we initiate playback
  4079  					else if( isMobileDevice ) {
  4080  						var promise = el.play();
  4081  
  4082  						// If autoplay does not work, ensure that the controls are visible so
  4083  						// that the viewer can start the media on their own
  4084  						if( promise && typeof promise.catch === 'function' && el.controls === false ) {
  4085  							promise.catch( function() {
  4086  								el.controls = true;
  4087  
  4088  								// Once the video does start playing, hide the controls again
  4089  								el.addEventListener( 'play', function() {
  4090  									el.controls = false;
  4091  								} );
  4092  							} );
  4093  						}
  4094  					}
  4095  					// If the media isn't loaded, wait before playing
  4096  					else {
  4097  						el.removeEventListener( 'loadeddata', startEmbeddedMedia ); // remove first to avoid dupes
  4098  						el.addEventListener( 'loadeddata', startEmbeddedMedia );
  4099  					}
  4100  
  4101  				}
  4102  			} );
  4103  
  4104  			// Normal iframes
  4105  			toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'iframe[src]' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4106  				if( closestParent( el, '.fragment' ) && !closestParent( el, '.fragment.visible' ) ) {
  4107  					return;
  4108  				}
  4109  
  4110  				startEmbeddedIframe( { target: el } );
  4111  			} );
  4112  
  4113  			// Lazy loading iframes
  4114  			toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'iframe[data-src]' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4115  				if( closestParent( el, '.fragment' ) && !closestParent( el, '.fragment.visible' ) ) {
  4116  					return;
  4117  				}
  4118  
  4119  				if( el.getAttribute( 'src' ) !== el.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) ) {
  4120  					el.removeEventListener( 'load', startEmbeddedIframe ); // remove first to avoid dupes
  4121  					el.addEventListener( 'load', startEmbeddedIframe );
  4122  					el.setAttribute( 'src', el.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) );
  4123  				}
  4124  			} );
  4125  
  4126  		}
  4127  
  4128  	}
  4129  
  4130  	/**
  4131  	 * Starts playing an embedded video/audio element after
  4132  	 * it has finished loading.
  4133  	 *
  4134  	 * @param {object} event
  4135  	 */
  4136  	function startEmbeddedMedia( event ) {
  4137  
  4138  		var isAttachedToDOM = !!closestParent( event.target, 'html' ),
  4139  			isVisible  		= !!closestParent( event.target, '.present' );
  4140  
  4141  		if( isAttachedToDOM && isVisible ) {
  4142  			event.target.currentTime = 0;
  4143  			event.target.play();
  4144  		}
  4145  
  4146  		event.target.removeEventListener( 'loadeddata', startEmbeddedMedia );
  4147  
  4148  	}
  4149  
  4150  	/**
  4151  	 * "Starts" the content of an embedded iframe using the
  4152  	 * postMessage API.
  4153  	 *
  4154  	 * @param {object} event
  4155  	 */
  4156  	function startEmbeddedIframe( event ) {
  4157  
  4158  		var iframe = event.target;
  4159  
  4160  		if( iframe && iframe.contentWindow ) {
  4161  
  4162  			var isAttachedToDOM = !!closestParent( event.target, 'html' ),
  4163  				isVisible  		= !!closestParent( event.target, '.present' );
  4164  
  4165  			if( isAttachedToDOM && isVisible ) {
  4166  
  4167  				// Prefer an explicit global autoplay setting
  4168  				var autoplay = config.autoPlayMedia;
  4169  
  4170  				// If no global setting is available, fall back on the element's
  4171  				// own autoplay setting
  4172  				if( typeof autoplay !== 'boolean' ) {
  4173  					autoplay = iframe.hasAttribute( 'data-autoplay' ) || !!closestParent( iframe, '.slide-background' );
  4174  				}
  4175  
  4176  				// YouTube postMessage API
  4177  				if( /youtube\.com\/embed\//.test( iframe.getAttribute( 'src' ) ) && autoplay ) {
  4178  					iframe.contentWindow.postMessage( '{"event":"command","func":"playVideo","args":""}', '*' );
  4179  				}
  4180  				// Vimeo postMessage API
  4181  				else if( /player\.vimeo\.com\//.test( iframe.getAttribute( 'src' ) ) && autoplay ) {
  4182  					iframe.contentWindow.postMessage( '{"method":"play"}', '*' );
  4183  				}
  4184  				// Generic postMessage API
  4185  				else {
  4186  					iframe.contentWindow.postMessage( 'slide:start', '*' );
  4187  				}
  4188  
  4189  			}
  4190  
  4191  		}
  4192  
  4193  	}
  4194  
  4195  	/**
  4196  	 * Stop playback of any embedded content inside of
  4197  	 * the targeted slide.
  4198  	 *
  4199  	 * @param {HTMLElement} element
  4200  	 */
  4201  	function stopEmbeddedContent( element, options ) {
  4202  
  4203  		options = extend( {
  4204  			// Defaults
  4205  			unloadIframes: true
  4206  		}, options || {} );
  4207  
  4208  		if( element && element.parentNode ) {
  4209  			// HTML5 media elements
  4210  			toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'video, audio' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4211  				if( !el.hasAttribute( 'data-ignore' ) && typeof el.pause === 'function' ) {
  4212  					el.setAttribute('data-paused-by-reveal', '');
  4213  					el.pause();
  4214  				}
  4215  			} );
  4216  
  4217  			// Generic postMessage API for non-lazy loaded iframes
  4218  			toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'iframe' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4219  				if( el.contentWindow ) el.contentWindow.postMessage( 'slide:stop', '*' );
  4220  				el.removeEventListener( 'load', startEmbeddedIframe );
  4221  			});
  4222  
  4223  			// YouTube postMessage API
  4224  			toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'iframe[src*="youtube.com/embed/"]' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4225  				if( !el.hasAttribute( 'data-ignore' ) && el.contentWindow && typeof el.contentWindow.postMessage === 'function' ) {
  4226  					el.contentWindow.postMessage( '{"event":"command","func":"pauseVideo","args":""}', '*' );
  4227  				}
  4228  			});
  4229  
  4230  			// Vimeo postMessage API
  4231  			toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'iframe[src*="player.vimeo.com/"]' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4232  				if( !el.hasAttribute( 'data-ignore' ) && el.contentWindow && typeof el.contentWindow.postMessage === 'function' ) {
  4233  					el.contentWindow.postMessage( '{"method":"pause"}', '*' );
  4234  				}
  4235  			});
  4236  
  4237  			if( options.unloadIframes === true ) {
  4238  				// Unload lazy-loaded iframes
  4239  				toArray( element.querySelectorAll( 'iframe[data-src]' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4240  					// Only removing the src doesn't actually unload the frame
  4241  					// in all browsers (Firefox) so we set it to blank first
  4242  					el.setAttribute( 'src', 'about:blank' );
  4243  					el.removeAttribute( 'src' );
  4244  				} );
  4245  			}
  4246  		}
  4247  
  4248  	}
  4249  
  4250  	/**
  4251  	 * Returns the number of past slides. This can be used as a global
  4252  	 * flattened index for slides.
  4253  	 *
  4254  	 * @param {HTMLElement} [slide=currentSlide] The slide we're counting before
  4255  	 *
  4256  	 * @return {number} Past slide count
  4257  	 */
  4258  	function getSlidePastCount( slide ) {
  4259  
  4260  		if( slide === undefined ) {
  4261  			slide = currentSlide;
  4262  		}
  4263  
  4264  		var horizontalSlides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) );
  4265  
  4266  		// The number of past slides
  4267  		var pastCount = 0;
  4268  
  4269  		// Step through all slides and count the past ones
  4270  		mainLoop: for( var i = 0; i < horizontalSlides.length; i++ ) {
  4271  
  4272  			var horizontalSlide = horizontalSlides[i];
  4273  			var verticalSlides = toArray( horizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( 'section' ) );
  4274  
  4275  			for( var j = 0; j < verticalSlides.length; j++ ) {
  4276  
  4277  				// Stop as soon as we arrive at the present
  4278  				if( verticalSlides[j] === slide ) {
  4279  					break mainLoop;
  4280  				}
  4281  
  4282  				pastCount++;
  4283  
  4284  			}
  4285  
  4286  			// Stop as soon as we arrive at the present
  4287  			if( horizontalSlide === slide ) {
  4288  				break;
  4289  			}
  4290  
  4291  			// Don't count the wrapping section for vertical slides
  4292  			if( horizontalSlide.classList.contains( 'stack' ) === false ) {
  4293  				pastCount++;
  4294  			}
  4295  
  4296  		}
  4297  
  4298  		return pastCount;
  4299  
  4300  	}
  4301  
  4302  	/**
  4303  	 * Returns a value ranging from 0-1 that represents
  4304  	 * how far into the presentation we have navigated.
  4305  	 *
  4306  	 * @return {number}
  4307  	 */
  4308  	function getProgress() {
  4309  
  4310  		// The number of past and total slides
  4311  		var totalCount = getTotalSlides();
  4312  		var pastCount = getSlidePastCount();
  4313  
  4314  		if( currentSlide ) {
  4315  
  4316  			var allFragments = currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' );
  4317  
  4318  			// If there are fragments in the current slide those should be
  4319  			// accounted for in the progress.
  4320  			if( allFragments.length > 0 ) {
  4321  				var visibleFragments = currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment.visible' );
  4322  
  4323  				// This value represents how big a portion of the slide progress
  4324  				// that is made up by its fragments (0-1)
  4325  				var fragmentWeight = 0.9;
  4326  
  4327  				// Add fragment progress to the past slide count
  4328  				pastCount += ( visibleFragments.length / allFragments.length ) * fragmentWeight;
  4329  			}
  4330  
  4331  		}
  4332  
  4333  		return Math.min( pastCount / ( totalCount - 1 ), 1 );
  4334  
  4335  	}
  4336  
  4337  	/**
  4338  	 * Checks if this presentation is running inside of the
  4339  	 * speaker notes window.
  4340  	 *
  4341  	 * @return {boolean}
  4342  	 */
  4343  	function isSpeakerNotes() {
  4344  
  4345  		return !!window.location.search.match( /receiver/gi );
  4346  
  4347  	}
  4348  
  4349  	/**
  4350  	 * Reads the current URL (hash) and navigates accordingly.
  4351  	 */
  4352  	function readURL() {
  4353  
  4354  		var hash = window.location.hash;
  4355  
  4356  		// Attempt to parse the hash as either an index or name
  4357  		var bits = hash.slice( 2 ).split( '/' ),
  4358  			name = hash.replace( /#|\//gi, '' );
  4359  
  4360  		// If the first bit is not fully numeric and there is a name we
  4361  		// can assume that this is a named link
  4362  		if( !/^[0-9]*$/.test( bits[0] ) && name.length ) {
  4363  			var element;
  4364  
  4365  			// Ensure the named link is a valid HTML ID attribute
  4366  			try {
  4367  				element = document.getElementById( decodeURIComponent( name ) );
  4368  			}
  4369  			catch ( error ) { }
  4370  
  4371  			// Ensure that we're not already on a slide with the same name
  4372  			var isSameNameAsCurrentSlide = currentSlide ? currentSlide.getAttribute( 'id' ) === name : false;
  4373  
  4374  			if( element ) {
  4375  				// If the slide exists and is not the current slide...
  4376  				if ( !isSameNameAsCurrentSlide ) {
  4377  					// ...find the position of the named slide and navigate to it
  4378  					var indices = Reveal.getIndices(element);
  4379  					slide(indices.h, indices.v);
  4380  				}
  4381  			}
  4382  			// If the slide doesn't exist, navigate to the current slide
  4383  			else {
  4384  				slide( indexh || 0, indexv || 0 );
  4385  			}
  4386  		}
  4387  		else {
  4388  			var hashIndexBase = config.hashOneBasedIndex ? 1 : 0;
  4389  
  4390  			// Read the index components of the hash
  4391  			var h = ( parseInt( bits[0], 10 ) - hashIndexBase ) || 0,
  4392  				v = ( parseInt( bits[1], 10 ) - hashIndexBase ) || 0,
  4393  				f;
  4394  
  4395  			if( config.fragmentInURL ) {
  4396  				f = parseInt( bits[2], 10 );
  4397  				if( isNaN( f ) ) {
  4398  					f = undefined;
  4399  				}
  4400  			}
  4401  
  4402  			if( h !== indexh || v !== indexv || f !== undefined ) {
  4403  				slide( h, v, f );
  4404  			}
  4405  		}
  4406  
  4407  	}
  4408  
  4409  	/**
  4410  	 * Updates the page URL (hash) to reflect the current
  4411  	 * state.
  4412  	 *
  4413  	 * @param {number} delay The time in ms to wait before
  4414  	 * writing the hash
  4415  	 */
  4416  	function writeURL( delay ) {
  4417  
  4418  		// Make sure there's never more than one timeout running
  4419  		clearTimeout( writeURLTimeout );
  4420  
  4421  		// If a delay is specified, timeout this call
  4422  		if( typeof delay === 'number' ) {
  4423  			writeURLTimeout = setTimeout( writeURL, delay );
  4424  		}
  4425  		else if( currentSlide ) {
  4426  			// If we're configured to push to history OR the history
  4427  			// API is not avaialble.
  4428  			if( config.history || !window.history ) {
  4429  				window.location.hash = locationHash();
  4430  			}
  4431  			// If we're configured to reflect the current slide in the
  4432  			// URL without pushing to history.
  4433  			else if( config.hash ) {
  4434  				window.history.replaceState( null, null, '#' + locationHash() );
  4435  			}
  4436  			// If history and hash are both disabled, a hash may still
  4437  			// be added to the URL by clicking on a href with a hash
  4438  			// target. Counter this by always removing the hash.
  4439  			else {
  4440  				window.history.replaceState( null, null, window.location.pathname + window.location.search );
  4441  			}
  4442  		}
  4443  
  4444  	}
  4445  	/**
  4446  	 * Retrieves the h/v location and fragment of the current,
  4447  	 * or specified, slide.
  4448  	 *
  4449  	 * @param {HTMLElement} [slide] If specified, the returned
  4450  	 * index will be for this slide rather than the currently
  4451  	 * active one
  4452  	 *
  4453  	 * @return {{h: number, v: number, f: number}}
  4454  	 */
  4455  	function getIndices( slide ) {
  4456  
  4457  		// By default, return the current indices
  4458  		var h = indexh,
  4459  			v = indexv,
  4460  			f;
  4461  
  4462  		// If a slide is specified, return the indices of that slide
  4463  		if( slide ) {
  4464  			var isVertical = isVerticalSlide( slide );
  4465  			var slideh = isVertical ? slide.parentNode : slide;
  4466  
  4467  			// Select all horizontal slides
  4468  			var horizontalSlides = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) );
  4469  
  4470  			// Now that we know which the horizontal slide is, get its index
  4471  			h = Math.max( horizontalSlides.indexOf( slideh ), 0 );
  4472  
  4473  			// Assume we're not vertical
  4474  			v = undefined;
  4475  
  4476  			// If this is a vertical slide, grab the vertical index
  4477  			if( isVertical ) {
  4478  				v = Math.max( toArray( slide.parentNode.querySelectorAll( 'section' ) ).indexOf( slide ), 0 );
  4479  			}
  4480  		}
  4481  
  4482  		if( !slide && currentSlide ) {
  4483  			var hasFragments = currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ).length > 0;
  4484  			if( hasFragments ) {
  4485  				var currentFragment = currentSlide.querySelector( '.current-fragment' );
  4486  				if( currentFragment && currentFragment.hasAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) ) {
  4487  					f = parseInt( currentFragment.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ), 10 );
  4488  				}
  4489  				else {
  4490  					f = currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment.visible' ).length - 1;
  4491  				}
  4492  			}
  4493  		}
  4494  
  4495  		return { h: h, v: v, f: f };
  4496  
  4497  	}
  4498  
  4499  	/**
  4500  	 * Retrieves all slides in this presentation.
  4501  	 */
  4502  	function getSlides() {
  4503  
  4504  		return toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( SLIDES_SELECTOR + ':not(.stack)' ) );
  4505  
  4506  	}
  4507  
  4508  	/**
  4509  	 * Returns a list of all horizontal slides in the deck. Each
  4510  	 * vertical stack is included as one horizontal slide in the
  4511  	 * resulting array.
  4512  	 */
  4513  	function getHorizontalSlides() {
  4514  
  4515  		return toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) );
  4516  
  4517  	}
  4518  
  4519  	/**
  4520  	 * Returns all vertical slides that exist within this deck.
  4521  	 */
  4522  	function getVerticalSlides() {
  4523  
  4524  		return toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( '.slides>section>section' ) );
  4525  
  4526  	}
  4527  
  4528  	/**
  4529  	 * Returns true if there are at least two horizontal slides.
  4530  	 */
  4531  	function hasHorizontalSlides() {
  4532  
  4533  		return getHorizontalSlides().length > 1;
  4534  	}
  4535  
  4536  	/**
  4537  	 * Returns true if there are at least two vertical slides.
  4538  	 */
  4539  	function hasVerticalSlides() {
  4540  
  4541  		return getVerticalSlides().length > 1;
  4542  
  4543  	}
  4544  
  4545  	/**
  4546  	 * Returns an array of objects where each object represents the
  4547  	 * attributes on its respective slide.
  4548  	 */
  4549  	function getSlidesAttributes() {
  4550  
  4551  		return getSlides().map( function( slide ) {
  4552  
  4553  			var attributes = {};
  4554  			for( var i = 0; i < slide.attributes.length; i++ ) {
  4555  				var attribute = slide.attributes[ i ];
  4556  				attributes[ attribute.name ] = attribute.value;
  4557  			}
  4558  			return attributes;
  4559  
  4560  		} );
  4561  
  4562  	}
  4563  
  4564  	/**
  4565  	 * Retrieves the total number of slides in this presentation.
  4566  	 *
  4567  	 * @return {number}
  4568  	 */
  4569  	function getTotalSlides() {
  4570  
  4571  		return getSlides().length;
  4572  
  4573  	}
  4574  
  4575  	/**
  4576  	 * Returns the slide element matching the specified index.
  4577  	 *
  4578  	 * @return {HTMLElement}
  4579  	 */
  4580  	function getSlide( x, y ) {
  4581  
  4582  		var horizontalSlide = dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR )[ x ];
  4583  		var verticalSlides = horizontalSlide && horizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( 'section' );
  4584  
  4585  		if( verticalSlides && verticalSlides.length && typeof y === 'number' ) {
  4586  			return verticalSlides ? verticalSlides[ y ] : undefined;
  4587  		}
  4588  
  4589  		return horizontalSlide;
  4590  
  4591  	}
  4592  
  4593  	/**
  4594  	 * Returns the background element for the given slide.
  4595  	 * All slides, even the ones with no background properties
  4596  	 * defined, have a background element so as long as the
  4597  	 * index is valid an element will be returned.
  4598  	 *
  4599  	 * @param {mixed} x Horizontal background index OR a slide
  4600  	 * HTML element
  4601  	 * @param {number} y Vertical background index
  4602  	 * @return {(HTMLElement[]|*)}
  4603  	 */
  4604  	function getSlideBackground( x, y ) {
  4605  
  4606  		var slide = typeof x === 'number' ? getSlide( x, y ) : x;
  4607  		if( slide ) {
  4608  			return slide.slideBackgroundElement;
  4609  		}
  4610  
  4611  		return undefined;
  4612  
  4613  	}
  4614  
  4615  	/**
  4616  	 * Retrieves the speaker notes from a slide. Notes can be
  4617  	 * defined in two ways:
  4618  	 * 1. As a data-notes attribute on the slide <section>
  4619  	 * 2. As an <aside class="notes"> inside of the slide
  4620  	 *
  4621  	 * @param {HTMLElement} [slide=currentSlide]
  4622  	 * @return {(string|null)}
  4623  	 */
  4624  	function getSlideNotes( slide ) {
  4625  
  4626  		// Default to the current slide
  4627  		slide = slide || currentSlide;
  4628  
  4629  		// Notes can be specified via the data-notes attribute...
  4630  		if( slide.hasAttribute( 'data-notes' ) ) {
  4631  			return slide.getAttribute( 'data-notes' );
  4632  		}
  4633  
  4634  		// ... or using an <aside class="notes"> element
  4635  		var notesElement = slide.querySelector( 'aside.notes' );
  4636  		if( notesElement ) {
  4637  			return notesElement.innerHTML;
  4638  		}
  4639  
  4640  		return null;
  4641  
  4642  	}
  4643  
  4644  	/**
  4645  	 * Retrieves the current state of the presentation as
  4646  	 * an object. This state can then be restored at any
  4647  	 * time.
  4648  	 *
  4649  	 * @return {{indexh: number, indexv: number, indexf: number, paused: boolean, overview: boolean}}
  4650  	 */
  4651  	function getState() {
  4652  
  4653  		var indices = getIndices();
  4654  
  4655  		return {
  4656  			indexh: indices.h,
  4657  			indexv: indices.v,
  4658  			indexf: indices.f,
  4659  			paused: isPaused(),
  4660  			overview: isOverview()
  4661  		};
  4662  
  4663  	}
  4664  
  4665  	/**
  4666  	 * Restores the presentation to the given state.
  4667  	 *
  4668  	 * @param {object} state As generated by getState()
  4669  	 * @see {@link getState} generates the parameter `state`
  4670  	 */
  4671  	function setState( state ) {
  4672  
  4673  		if( typeof state === 'object' ) {
  4674  			slide( deserialize( state.indexh ), deserialize( state.indexv ), deserialize( state.indexf ) );
  4675  
  4676  			var pausedFlag = deserialize( state.paused ),
  4677  				overviewFlag = deserialize( state.overview );
  4678  
  4679  			if( typeof pausedFlag === 'boolean' && pausedFlag !== isPaused() ) {
  4680  				togglePause( pausedFlag );
  4681  			}
  4682  
  4683  			if( typeof overviewFlag === 'boolean' && overviewFlag !== isOverview() ) {
  4684  				toggleOverview( overviewFlag );
  4685  			}
  4686  		}
  4687  
  4688  	}
  4689  
  4690  	/**
  4691  	 * Return a sorted fragments list, ordered by an increasing
  4692  	 * "data-fragment-index" attribute.
  4693  	 *
  4694  	 * Fragments will be revealed in the order that they are returned by
  4695  	 * this function, so you can use the index attributes to control the
  4696  	 * order of fragment appearance.
  4697  	 *
  4698  	 * To maintain a sensible default fragment order, fragments are presumed
  4699  	 * to be passed in document order. This function adds a "fragment-index"
  4700  	 * attribute to each node if such an attribute is not already present,
  4701  	 * and sets that attribute to an integer value which is the position of
  4702  	 * the fragment within the fragments list.
  4703  	 *
  4704  	 * @param {object[]|*} fragments
  4705  	 * @param {boolean} grouped If true the returned array will contain
  4706  	 * nested arrays for all fragments with the same index
  4707  	 * @return {object[]} sorted Sorted array of fragments
  4708  	 */
  4709  	function sortFragments( fragments, grouped ) {
  4710  
  4711  		fragments = toArray( fragments );
  4712  
  4713  		var ordered = [],
  4714  			unordered = [],
  4715  			sorted = [];
  4716  
  4717  		// Group ordered and unordered elements
  4718  		fragments.forEach( function( fragment, i ) {
  4719  			if( fragment.hasAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) ) {
  4720  				var index = parseInt( fragment.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ), 10 );
  4721  
  4722  				if( !ordered[index] ) {
  4723  					ordered[index] = [];
  4724  				}
  4725  
  4726  				ordered[index].push( fragment );
  4727  			}
  4728  			else {
  4729  				unordered.push( [ fragment ] );
  4730  			}
  4731  		} );
  4732  
  4733  		// Append fragments without explicit indices in their
  4734  		// DOM order
  4735  		ordered = ordered.concat( unordered );
  4736  
  4737  		// Manually count the index up per group to ensure there
  4738  		// are no gaps
  4739  		var index = 0;
  4740  
  4741  		// Push all fragments in their sorted order to an array,
  4742  		// this flattens the groups
  4743  		ordered.forEach( function( group ) {
  4744  			group.forEach( function( fragment ) {
  4745  				sorted.push( fragment );
  4746  				fragment.setAttribute( 'data-fragment-index', index );
  4747  			} );
  4748  
  4749  			index ++;
  4750  		} );
  4751  
  4752  		return grouped === true ? ordered : sorted;
  4753  
  4754  	}
  4755  
  4756  	/**
  4757  	 * Refreshes the fragments on the current slide so that they
  4758  	 * have the appropriate classes (.visible + .current-fragment).
  4759  	 *
  4760  	 * @param {number} [index] The index of the current fragment
  4761  	 * @param {array} [fragments] Array containing all fragments
  4762  	 * in the current slide
  4763  	 *
  4764  	 * @return {{shown: array, hidden: array}}
  4765  	 */
  4766  	function updateFragments( index, fragments ) {
  4767  
  4768  		var changedFragments = {
  4769  			shown: [],
  4770  			hidden: []
  4771  		};
  4772  
  4773  		if( currentSlide && config.fragments ) {
  4774  
  4775  			fragments = fragments || sortFragments( currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );
  4776  
  4777  			if( fragments.length ) {
  4778  
  4779  				var maxIndex = 0;
  4780  
  4781  				if( typeof index !== 'number' ) {
  4782  					var currentFragment = sortFragments( currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment.visible' ) ).pop();
  4783  					if( currentFragment ) {
  4784  						index = parseInt( currentFragment.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) || 0, 10 );
  4785  					}
  4786  				}
  4787  
  4788  				toArray( fragments ).forEach( function( el, i ) {
  4789  
  4790  					if( el.hasAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) ) {
  4791  						i = parseInt( el.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ), 10 );
  4792  					}
  4793  
  4794  					maxIndex = Math.max( maxIndex, i );
  4795  
  4796  					// Visible fragments
  4797  					if( i <= index ) {
  4798  						if( !el.classList.contains( 'visible' ) ) changedFragments.shown.push( el );
  4799  						el.classList.add( 'visible' );
  4800  						el.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );
  4801  
  4802  						// Announce the fragments one by one to the Screen Reader
  4803  						dom.statusDiv.textContent = getStatusText( el );
  4804  
  4805  						if( i === index ) {
  4806  							el.classList.add( 'current-fragment' );
  4807  							startEmbeddedContent( el );
  4808  						}
  4809  					}
  4810  					// Hidden fragments
  4811  					else {
  4812  						if( el.classList.contains( 'visible' ) ) changedFragments.hidden.push( el );
  4813  						el.classList.remove( 'visible' );
  4814  						el.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );
  4815  					}
  4816  
  4817  				} );
  4818  
  4819  				// Write the current fragment index to the slide <section>.
  4820  				// This can be used by end users to apply styles based on
  4821  				// the current fragment index.
  4822  				index = typeof index === 'number' ? index : -1;
  4823  				index = Math.max( Math.min( index, maxIndex ), -1 );
  4824  				currentSlide.setAttribute( 'data-fragment', index );
  4825  
  4826  			}
  4827  
  4828  		}
  4829  
  4830  		return changedFragments;
  4831  
  4832  	}
  4833  
  4834  	/**
  4835  	 * Navigate to the specified slide fragment.
  4836  	 *
  4837  	 * @param {?number} index The index of the fragment that
  4838  	 * should be shown, -1 means all are invisible
  4839  	 * @param {number} offset Integer offset to apply to the
  4840  	 * fragment index
  4841  	 *
  4842  	 * @return {boolean} true if a change was made in any
  4843  	 * fragments visibility as part of this call
  4844  	 */
  4845  	function navigateFragment( index, offset ) {
  4846  
  4847  		if( currentSlide && config.fragments ) {
  4848  
  4849  			var fragments = sortFragments( currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );
  4850  			if( fragments.length ) {
  4851  
  4852  				// If no index is specified, find the current
  4853  				if( typeof index !== 'number' ) {
  4854  					var lastVisibleFragment = sortFragments( currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment.visible' ) ).pop();
  4855  
  4856  					if( lastVisibleFragment ) {
  4857  						index = parseInt( lastVisibleFragment.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) || 0, 10 );
  4858  					}
  4859  					else {
  4860  						index = -1;
  4861  					}
  4862  				}
  4863  
  4864  				// If an offset is specified, apply it to the index
  4865  				if( typeof offset === 'number' ) {
  4866  					index += offset;
  4867  				}
  4868  
  4869  				var changedFragments = updateFragments( index, fragments );
  4870  
  4871  				if( changedFragments.hidden.length ) {
  4872  					dispatchEvent( 'fragmenthidden', { fragment: changedFragments.hidden[0], fragments: changedFragments.hidden } );
  4873  				}
  4874  
  4875  				if( changedFragments.shown.length ) {
  4876  					dispatchEvent( 'fragmentshown', { fragment: changedFragments.shown[0], fragments: changedFragments.shown } );
  4877  				}
  4878  
  4879  				updateControls();
  4880  				updateProgress();
  4881  
  4882  				if( config.fragmentInURL ) {
  4883  					writeURL();
  4884  				}
  4885  
  4886  				return !!( changedFragments.shown.length || changedFragments.hidden.length );
  4887  
  4888  			}
  4889  
  4890  		}
  4891  
  4892  		return false;
  4893  
  4894  	}
  4895  
  4896  	/**
  4897  	 * Navigate to the next slide fragment.
  4898  	 *
  4899  	 * @return {boolean} true if there was a next fragment,
  4900  	 * false otherwise
  4901  	 */
  4902  	function nextFragment() {
  4903  
  4904  		return navigateFragment( null, 1 );
  4905  
  4906  	}
  4907  
  4908  	/**
  4909  	 * Navigate to the previous slide fragment.
  4910  	 *
  4911  	 * @return {boolean} true if there was a previous fragment,
  4912  	 * false otherwise
  4913  	 */
  4914  	function previousFragment() {
  4915  
  4916  		return navigateFragment( null, -1 );
  4917  
  4918  	}
  4919  
  4920  	/**
  4921  	 * Cues a new automated slide if enabled in the config.
  4922  	 */
  4923  	function cueAutoSlide() {
  4924  
  4925  		cancelAutoSlide();
  4926  
  4927  		if( currentSlide && config.autoSlide !== false ) {
  4928  
  4929  			var fragment = currentSlide.querySelector( '.current-fragment' );
  4930  
  4931  			// When the slide first appears there is no "current" fragment so
  4932  			// we look for a data-autoslide timing on the first fragment
  4933  			if( !fragment ) fragment = currentSlide.querySelector( '.fragment' );
  4934  
  4935  			var fragmentAutoSlide = fragment ? fragment.getAttribute( 'data-autoslide' ) : null;
  4936  			var parentAutoSlide = currentSlide.parentNode ? currentSlide.parentNode.getAttribute( 'data-autoslide' ) : null;
  4937  			var slideAutoSlide = currentSlide.getAttribute( 'data-autoslide' );
  4938  
  4939  			// Pick value in the following priority order:
  4940  			// 1. Current fragment's data-autoslide
  4941  			// 2. Current slide's data-autoslide
  4942  			// 3. Parent slide's data-autoslide
  4943  			// 4. Global autoSlide setting
  4944  			if( fragmentAutoSlide ) {
  4945  				autoSlide = parseInt( fragmentAutoSlide, 10 );
  4946  			}
  4947  			else if( slideAutoSlide ) {
  4948  				autoSlide = parseInt( slideAutoSlide, 10 );
  4949  			}
  4950  			else if( parentAutoSlide ) {
  4951  				autoSlide = parseInt( parentAutoSlide, 10 );
  4952  			}
  4953  			else {
  4954  				autoSlide = config.autoSlide;
  4955  			}
  4956  
  4957  			// If there are media elements with data-autoplay,
  4958  			// automatically set the autoSlide duration to the
  4959  			// length of that media. Not applicable if the slide
  4960  			// is divided up into fragments.
  4961  			// playbackRate is accounted for in the duration.
  4962  			if( currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ).length === 0 ) {
  4963  				toArray( currentSlide.querySelectorAll( 'video, audio' ) ).forEach( function( el ) {
  4964  					if( el.hasAttribute( 'data-autoplay' ) ) {
  4965  						if( autoSlide && (el.duration * 1000 / el.playbackRate ) > autoSlide ) {
  4966  							autoSlide = ( el.duration * 1000 / el.playbackRate ) + 1000;
  4967  						}
  4968  					}
  4969  				} );
  4970  			}
  4971  
  4972  			// Cue the next auto-slide if:
  4973  			// - There is an autoSlide value
  4974  			// - Auto-sliding isn't paused by the user
  4975  			// - The presentation isn't paused
  4976  			// - The overview isn't active
  4977  			// - The presentation isn't over
  4978  			if( autoSlide && !autoSlidePaused && !isPaused() && !isOverview() && ( !Reveal.isLastSlide() || availableFragments().next || config.loop === true ) ) {
  4979  				autoSlideTimeout = setTimeout( function() {
  4980  					typeof config.autoSlideMethod === 'function' ? config.autoSlideMethod() : navigateNext();
  4981  					cueAutoSlide();
  4982  				}, autoSlide );
  4983  				autoSlideStartTime = Date.now();
  4984  			}
  4985  
  4986  			if( autoSlidePlayer ) {
  4987  				autoSlidePlayer.setPlaying( autoSlideTimeout !== -1 );
  4988  			}
  4989  
  4990  		}
  4991  
  4992  	}
  4993  
  4994  	/**
  4995  	 * Cancels any ongoing request to auto-slide.
  4996  	 */
  4997  	function cancelAutoSlide() {
  4998  
  4999  		clearTimeout( autoSlideTimeout );
  5000  		autoSlideTimeout = -1;
  5001  
  5002  	}
  5003  
  5004  	function pauseAutoSlide() {
  5005  
  5006  		if( autoSlide && !autoSlidePaused ) {
  5007  			autoSlidePaused = true;
  5008  			dispatchEvent( 'autoslidepaused' );
  5009  			clearTimeout( autoSlideTimeout );
  5010  
  5011  			if( autoSlidePlayer ) {
  5012  				autoSlidePlayer.setPlaying( false );
  5013  			}
  5014  		}
  5015  
  5016  	}
  5017  
  5018  	function resumeAutoSlide() {
  5019  
  5020  		if( autoSlide && autoSlidePaused ) {
  5021  			autoSlidePaused = false;
  5022  			dispatchEvent( 'autoslideresumed' );
  5023  			cueAutoSlide();
  5024  		}
  5025  
  5026  	}
  5027  
  5028  	function navigateLeft() {
  5029  
  5030  		// Reverse for RTL
  5031  		if( config.rtl ) {
  5032  			if( ( isOverview() || nextFragment() === false ) && availableRoutes().left ) {
  5033  				slide( indexh + 1, config.navigationMode === 'grid' ? indexv : undefined );
  5034  			}
  5035  		}
  5036  		// Normal navigation
  5037  		else if( ( isOverview() || previousFragment() === false ) && availableRoutes().left ) {
  5038  			slide( indexh - 1, config.navigationMode === 'grid' ? indexv : undefined );
  5039  		}
  5040  
  5041  	}
  5042  
  5043  	function navigateRight() {
  5044  
  5045  		hasNavigatedRight = true;
  5046  
  5047  		// Reverse for RTL
  5048  		if( config.rtl ) {
  5049  			if( ( isOverview() || previousFragment() === false ) && availableRoutes().right ) {
  5050  				slide( indexh - 1, config.navigationMode === 'grid' ? indexv : undefined );
  5051  			}
  5052  		}
  5053  		// Normal navigation
  5054  		else if( ( isOverview() || nextFragment() === false ) && availableRoutes().right ) {
  5055  			slide( indexh + 1, config.navigationMode === 'grid' ? indexv : undefined );
  5056  		}
  5057  
  5058  	}
  5059  
  5060  	function navigateUp() {
  5061  
  5062  		// Prioritize hiding fragments
  5063  		if( ( isOverview() || previousFragment() === false ) && availableRoutes().up ) {
  5064  			slide( indexh, indexv - 1 );
  5065  		}
  5066  
  5067  	}
  5068  
  5069  	function navigateDown() {
  5070  
  5071  		hasNavigatedDown = true;
  5072  
  5073  		// Prioritize revealing fragments
  5074  		if( ( isOverview() || nextFragment() === false ) && availableRoutes().down ) {
  5075  			slide( indexh, indexv + 1 );
  5076  		}
  5077  
  5078  	}
  5079  
  5080  	/**
  5081  	 * Navigates backwards, prioritized in the following order:
  5082  	 * 1) Previous fragment
  5083  	 * 2) Previous vertical slide
  5084  	 * 3) Previous horizontal slide
  5085  	 */
  5086  	function navigatePrev() {
  5087  
  5088  		// Prioritize revealing fragments
  5089  		if( previousFragment() === false ) {
  5090  			if( availableRoutes().up ) {
  5091  				navigateUp();
  5092  			}
  5093  			else {
  5094  				// Fetch the previous horizontal slide, if there is one
  5095  				var previousSlide;
  5096  
  5097  				if( config.rtl ) {
  5098  					previousSlide = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.future' ) ).pop();
  5099  				}
  5100  				else {
  5101  					previousSlide = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.past' ) ).pop();
  5102  				}
  5103  
  5104  				if( previousSlide ) {
  5105  					var v = ( previousSlide.querySelectorAll( 'section' ).length - 1 ) || undefined;
  5106  					var h = indexh - 1;
  5107  					slide( h, v );
  5108  				}
  5109  			}
  5110  		}
  5111  
  5112  	}
  5113  
  5114  	/**
  5115  	 * The reverse of #navigatePrev().
  5116  	 */
  5117  	function navigateNext() {
  5118  
  5119  		hasNavigatedRight = true;
  5120  		hasNavigatedDown = true;
  5121  
  5122  		// Prioritize revealing fragments
  5123  		if( nextFragment() === false ) {
  5124  
  5125  			var routes = availableRoutes();
  5126  
  5127  			// When looping is enabled `routes.down` is always available
  5128  			// so we need a separate check for when we've reached the
  5129  			// end of a stack and should move horizontally
  5130  			if( routes.down && routes.right && config.loop && Reveal.isLastVerticalSlide( currentSlide ) ) {
  5131  				routes.down = false;
  5132  			}
  5133  
  5134  			if( routes.down ) {
  5135  				navigateDown();
  5136  			}
  5137  			else if( config.rtl ) {
  5138  				navigateLeft();
  5139  			}
  5140  			else {
  5141  				navigateRight();
  5142  			}
  5143  		}
  5144  
  5145  	}
  5146  
  5147  	/**
  5148  	 * Checks if the target element prevents the triggering of
  5149  	 * swipe navigation.
  5150  	 */
  5151  	function isSwipePrevented( target ) {
  5152  
  5153  		while( target && typeof target.hasAttribute === 'function' ) {
  5154  			if( target.hasAttribute( 'data-prevent-swipe' ) ) return true;
  5155  			target = target.parentNode;
  5156  		}
  5157  
  5158  		return false;
  5159  
  5160  	}
  5161  
  5162  
  5163  	// --------------------------------------------------------------------//
  5164  	// ----------------------------- EVENTS -------------------------------//
  5165  	// --------------------------------------------------------------------//
  5166  
  5167  	/**
  5168  	 * Called by all event handlers that are based on user
  5169  	 * input.
  5170  	 *
  5171  	 * @param {object} [event]
  5172  	 */
  5173  	function onUserInput( event ) {
  5174  
  5175  		if( config.autoSlideStoppable ) {
  5176  			pauseAutoSlide();
  5177  		}
  5178  
  5179  	}
  5180  
  5181  	/**
  5182  	 * Called whenever there is mouse input at the document level
  5183  	 * to determine if the cursor is active or not.
  5184  	 *
  5185  	 * @param {object} event
  5186  	 */
  5187  	function onDocumentCursorActive( event ) {
  5188  
  5189  		showCursor();
  5190  
  5191  		clearTimeout( cursorInactiveTimeout );
  5192  
  5193  		cursorInactiveTimeout = setTimeout( hideCursor, config.hideCursorTime );
  5194  
  5195  	}
  5196  
  5197  	/**
  5198  	 * Handler for the document level 'keypress' event.
  5199  	 *
  5200  	 * @param {object} event
  5201  	 */
  5202  	function onDocumentKeyPress( event ) {
  5203  
  5204  		// Check if the pressed key is question mark
  5205  		if( event.shiftKey && event.charCode === 63 ) {
  5206  			toggleHelp();
  5207  		}
  5208  
  5209  	}
  5210  
  5211  	/**
  5212  	 * Handler for the document level 'keydown' event.
  5213  	 *
  5214  	 * @param {object} event
  5215  	 */
  5216  	function onDocumentKeyDown( event ) {
  5217  
  5218  		// If there's a condition specified and it returns false,
  5219  		// ignore this event
  5220  		if( typeof config.keyboardCondition === 'function' && config.keyboardCondition(event) === false ) {
  5221  			return true;
  5222  		}
  5223  
  5224  		// Shorthand
  5225  		var keyCode = event.keyCode;
  5226  
  5227  		// Remember if auto-sliding was paused so we can toggle it
  5228  		var autoSlideWasPaused = autoSlidePaused;
  5229  
  5230  		onUserInput( event );
  5231  
  5232  		// Is there a focused element that could be using the keyboard?
  5233  		var activeElementIsCE = document.activeElement && document.activeElement.contentEditable !== 'inherit';
  5234  		var activeElementIsInput = document.activeElement && document.activeElement.tagName && /input|textarea/i.test( document.activeElement.tagName );
  5235  		var activeElementIsNotes = document.activeElement && document.activeElement.className && /speaker-notes/i.test( document.activeElement.className);
  5236  
  5237  		// Whitelist specific modified + keycode combinations
  5238  		var prevSlideShortcut = event.shiftKey && event.keyCode === 32;
  5239  		var firstSlideShortcut = event.shiftKey && keyCode === 37;
  5240  		var lastSlideShortcut = event.shiftKey && keyCode === 39;
  5241  
  5242  		// Prevent all other events when a modifier is pressed
  5243  		var unusedModifier = 	!prevSlideShortcut && !firstSlideShortcut && !lastSlideShortcut &&
  5244  								( event.shiftKey || event.altKey || event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey );
  5245  
  5246  		// Disregard the event if there's a focused element or a
  5247  		// keyboard modifier key is present
  5248  		if( activeElementIsCE || activeElementIsInput || activeElementIsNotes || unusedModifier ) return;
  5249  
  5250  		// While paused only allow resume keyboard events; 'b', 'v', '.'
  5251  		var resumeKeyCodes = [66,86,190,191];
  5252  		var key;
  5253  
  5254  		// Custom key bindings for togglePause should be able to resume
  5255  		if( typeof config.keyboard === 'object' ) {
  5256  			for( key in config.keyboard ) {
  5257  				if( config.keyboard[key] === 'togglePause' ) {
  5258  					resumeKeyCodes.push( parseInt( key, 10 ) );
  5259  				}
  5260  			}
  5261  		}
  5262  
  5263  		if( isPaused() && resumeKeyCodes.indexOf( keyCode ) === -1 ) {
  5264  			return false;
  5265  		}
  5266  
  5267  		// Use linear navigation if we're configured to OR if
  5268  		// the presentation is one-dimensional
  5269  		var useLinearMode = config.navigationMode === 'linear' || !hasHorizontalSlides() || !hasVerticalSlides();
  5270  
  5271  		var triggered = false;
  5272  
  5273  		// 1. User defined key bindings
  5274  		if( typeof config.keyboard === 'object' ) {
  5275  
  5276  			for( key in config.keyboard ) {
  5277  
  5278  				// Check if this binding matches the pressed key
  5279  				if( parseInt( key, 10 ) === keyCode ) {
  5280  
  5281  					var value = config.keyboard[ key ];
  5282  
  5283  					// Callback function
  5284  					if( typeof value === 'function' ) {
  5285  						value.apply( null, [ event ] );
  5286  					}
  5287  					// String shortcuts to reveal.js API
  5288  					else if( typeof value === 'string' && typeof Reveal[ value ] === 'function' ) {
  5289  						Reveal[ value ].call();
  5290  					}
  5291  
  5292  					triggered = true;
  5293  
  5294  				}
  5295  
  5296  			}
  5297  
  5298  		}
  5299  
  5300  		// 2. Registered custom key bindings
  5301  		if( triggered === false ) {
  5302  
  5303  			for( key in registeredKeyBindings ) {
  5304  
  5305  				// Check if this binding matches the pressed key
  5306  				if( parseInt( key, 10 ) === keyCode ) {
  5307  
  5308  					var action = registeredKeyBindings[ key ].callback;
  5309  
  5310  					// Callback function
  5311  					if( typeof action === 'function' ) {
  5312  						action.apply( null, [ event ] );
  5313  					}
  5314  					// String shortcuts to reveal.js API
  5315  					else if( typeof action === 'string' && typeof Reveal[ action ] === 'function' ) {
  5316  						Reveal[ action ].call();
  5317  					}
  5318  
  5319  					triggered = true;
  5320  				}
  5321  			}
  5322  		}
  5323  
  5324  		// 3. System defined key bindings
  5325  		if( triggered === false ) {
  5326  
  5327  			// Assume true and try to prove false
  5328  			triggered = true;
  5329  
  5330  			// P, PAGE UP
  5331  			if( keyCode === 80 || keyCode === 33 ) {
  5332  				navigatePrev();
  5333  			}
  5334  			// N, PAGE DOWN
  5335  			else if( keyCode === 78 || keyCode === 34 ) {
  5336  				navigateNext();
  5337  			}
  5338  			// H, LEFT
  5339  			else if( keyCode === 72 || keyCode === 37 ) {
  5340  				if( firstSlideShortcut ) {
  5341  					slide( 0 );
  5342  				}
  5343  				else if( !isOverview() && useLinearMode ) {
  5344  					navigatePrev();
  5345  				}
  5346  				else {
  5347  					navigateLeft();
  5348  				}
  5349  			}
  5350  			// L, RIGHT
  5351  			else if( keyCode === 76 || keyCode === 39 ) {
  5352  				if( lastSlideShortcut ) {
  5353  					slide( Number.MAX_VALUE );
  5354  				}
  5355  				else if( !isOverview() && useLinearMode ) {
  5356  					navigateNext();
  5357  				}
  5358  				else {
  5359  					navigateRight();
  5360  				}
  5361  			}
  5362  			// K, UP
  5363  			else if( keyCode === 75 || keyCode === 38 ) {
  5364  				if( !isOverview() && useLinearMode ) {
  5365  					navigatePrev();
  5366  				}
  5367  				else {
  5368  					navigateUp();
  5369  				}
  5370  			}
  5371  			// J, DOWN
  5372  			else if( keyCode === 74 || keyCode === 40 ) {
  5373  				if( !isOverview() && useLinearMode ) {
  5374  					navigateNext();
  5375  				}
  5376  				else {
  5377  					navigateDown();
  5378  				}
  5379  			}
  5380  			// HOME
  5381  			else if( keyCode === 36 ) {
  5382  				slide( 0 );
  5383  			}
  5384  			// END
  5385  			else if( keyCode === 35 ) {
  5386  				slide( Number.MAX_VALUE );
  5387  			}
  5388  			// SPACE
  5389  			else if( keyCode === 32 ) {
  5390  				if( isOverview() ) {
  5391  					deactivateOverview();
  5392  				}
  5393  				if( event.shiftKey ) {
  5394  					navigatePrev();
  5395  				}
  5396  				else {
  5397  					navigateNext();
  5398  				}
  5399  			}
  5400  			// TWO-SPOT, SEMICOLON, B, V, PERIOD, LOGITECH PRESENTER TOOLS "BLACK SCREEN" BUTTON
  5401  			else if( keyCode === 58 || keyCode === 59 || keyCode === 66 || keyCode === 86 || keyCode === 190 || keyCode === 191 ) {
  5402  				togglePause();
  5403  			}
  5404  			// F
  5405  			else if( keyCode === 70 ) {
  5406  				enterFullscreen();
  5407  			}
  5408  			// A
  5409  			else if( keyCode === 65 ) {
  5410  				if ( config.autoSlideStoppable ) {
  5411  					toggleAutoSlide( autoSlideWasPaused );
  5412  				}
  5413  			}
  5414  			else {
  5415  				triggered = false;
  5416  			}
  5417  
  5418  		}
  5419  
  5420  		// If the input resulted in a triggered action we should prevent
  5421  		// the browsers default behavior
  5422  		if( triggered ) {
  5423  			event.preventDefault && event.preventDefault();
  5424  		}
  5425  		// ESC or O key
  5426  		else if ( ( keyCode === 27 || keyCode === 79 ) && features.transforms3d ) {
  5427  			if( dom.overlay ) {
  5428  				closeOverlay();
  5429  			}
  5430  			else {
  5431  				toggleOverview();
  5432  			}
  5433  
  5434  			event.preventDefault && event.preventDefault();
  5435  		}
  5436  
  5437  		// If auto-sliding is enabled we need to cue up
  5438  		// another timeout
  5439  		cueAutoSlide();
  5440  
  5441  	}
  5442  
  5443  	/**
  5444  	 * Handler for the 'touchstart' event, enables support for
  5445  	 * swipe and pinch gestures.
  5446  	 *
  5447  	 * @param {object} event
  5448  	 */
  5449  	function onTouchStart( event ) {
  5450  
  5451  		if( isSwipePrevented( event.target ) ) return true;
  5452  
  5453  		touch.startX = event.touches[0].clientX;
  5454  		touch.startY = event.touches[0].clientY;
  5455  		touch.startCount = event.touches.length;
  5456  
  5457  	}
  5458  
  5459  	/**
  5460  	 * Handler for the 'touchmove' event.
  5461  	 *
  5462  	 * @param {object} event
  5463  	 */
  5464  	function onTouchMove( event ) {
  5465  
  5466  		if( isSwipePrevented( event.target ) ) return true;
  5467  
  5468  		// Each touch should only trigger one action
  5469  		if( !touch.captured ) {
  5470  			onUserInput( event );
  5471  
  5472  			var currentX = event.touches[0].clientX;
  5473  			var currentY = event.touches[0].clientY;
  5474  
  5475  			// There was only one touch point, look for a swipe
  5476  			if( event.touches.length === 1 && touch.startCount !== 2 ) {
  5477  
  5478  				var deltaX = currentX - touch.startX,
  5479  					deltaY = currentY - touch.startY;
  5480  
  5481  				if( deltaX > touch.threshold && Math.abs( deltaX ) > Math.abs( deltaY ) ) {
  5482  					touch.captured = true;
  5483  					if( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {
  5484  						if( config.rtl ) {
  5485  							navigateNext();
  5486  						}
  5487  						else {
  5488  							navigatePrev();
  5489  						}
  5490  					}
  5491  					else {
  5492  						navigateLeft();
  5493  					}
  5494  				}
  5495  				else if( deltaX < -touch.threshold && Math.abs( deltaX ) > Math.abs( deltaY ) ) {
  5496  					touch.captured = true;
  5497  					if( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {
  5498  						if( config.rtl ) {
  5499  							navigatePrev();
  5500  						}
  5501  						else {
  5502  							navigateNext();
  5503  						}
  5504  					}
  5505  					else {
  5506  						navigateRight();
  5507  					}
  5508  				}
  5509  				else if( deltaY > touch.threshold ) {
  5510  					touch.captured = true;
  5511  					if( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {
  5512  						navigatePrev();
  5513  					}
  5514  					else {
  5515  						navigateUp();
  5516  					}
  5517  				}
  5518  				else if( deltaY < -touch.threshold ) {
  5519  					touch.captured = true;
  5520  					if( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {
  5521  						navigateNext();
  5522  					}
  5523  					else {
  5524  						navigateDown();
  5525  					}
  5526  				}
  5527  
  5528  				// If we're embedded, only block touch events if they have
  5529  				// triggered an action
  5530  				if( config.embedded ) {
  5531  					if( touch.captured || isVerticalSlide( currentSlide ) ) {
  5532  						event.preventDefault();
  5533  					}
  5534  				}
  5535  				// Not embedded? Block them all to avoid needless tossing
  5536  				// around of the viewport in iOS
  5537  				else {
  5538  					event.preventDefault();
  5539  				}
  5540  
  5541  			}
  5542  		}
  5543  		// There's a bug with swiping on some Android devices unless
  5544  		// the default action is always prevented
  5545  		else if( UA.match( /android/gi ) ) {
  5546  			event.preventDefault();
  5547  		}
  5548  
  5549  	}
  5550  
  5551  	/**
  5552  	 * Handler for the 'touchend' event.
  5553  	 *
  5554  	 * @param {object} event
  5555  	 */
  5556  	function onTouchEnd( event ) {
  5557  
  5558  		touch.captured = false;
  5559  
  5560  	}
  5561  
  5562  	/**
  5563  	 * Convert pointer down to touch start.
  5564  	 *
  5565  	 * @param {object} event
  5566  	 */
  5567  	function onPointerDown( event ) {
  5568  
  5569  		if( event.pointerType === event.MSPOINTER_TYPE_TOUCH || event.pointerType === "touch" ) {
  5570  			event.touches = [{ clientX: event.clientX, clientY: event.clientY }];
  5571  			onTouchStart( event );
  5572  		}
  5573  
  5574  	}
  5575  
  5576  	/**
  5577  	 * Convert pointer move to touch move.
  5578  	 *
  5579  	 * @param {object} event
  5580  	 */
  5581  	function onPointerMove( event ) {
  5582  
  5583  		if( event.pointerType === event.MSPOINTER_TYPE_TOUCH || event.pointerType === "touch" )  {
  5584  			event.touches = [{ clientX: event.clientX, clientY: event.clientY }];
  5585  			onTouchMove( event );
  5586  		}
  5587  
  5588  	}
  5589  
  5590  	/**
  5591  	 * Convert pointer up to touch end.
  5592  	 *
  5593  	 * @param {object} event
  5594  	 */
  5595  	function onPointerUp( event ) {
  5596  
  5597  		if( event.pointerType === event.MSPOINTER_TYPE_TOUCH || event.pointerType === "touch" )  {
  5598  			event.touches = [{ clientX: event.clientX, clientY: event.clientY }];
  5599  			onTouchEnd( event );
  5600  		}
  5601  
  5602  	}
  5603  
  5604  	/**
  5605  	 * Handles mouse wheel scrolling, throttled to avoid skipping
  5606  	 * multiple slides.
  5607  	 *
  5608  	 * @param {object} event
  5609  	 */
  5610  	function onDocumentMouseScroll( event ) {
  5611  
  5612  		if( Date.now() - lastMouseWheelStep > 600 ) {
  5613  
  5614  			lastMouseWheelStep = Date.now();
  5615  
  5616  			var delta = event.detail || -event.wheelDelta;
  5617  			if( delta > 0 ) {
  5618  				navigateNext();
  5619  			}
  5620  			else if( delta < 0 ) {
  5621  				navigatePrev();
  5622  			}
  5623  
  5624  		}
  5625  
  5626  	}
  5627  
  5628  	/**
  5629  	 * Clicking on the progress bar results in a navigation to the
  5630  	 * closest approximate horizontal slide using this equation:
  5631  	 *
  5632  	 * ( clickX / presentationWidth ) * numberOfSlides
  5633  	 *
  5634  	 * @param {object} event
  5635  	 */
  5636  	function onProgressClicked( event ) {
  5637  
  5638  		onUserInput( event );
  5639  
  5640  		event.preventDefault();
  5641  
  5642  		var slidesTotal = toArray( dom.wrapper.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) ).length;
  5643  		var slideIndex = Math.floor( ( event.clientX / dom.wrapper.offsetWidth ) * slidesTotal );
  5644  
  5645  		if( config.rtl ) {
  5646  			slideIndex = slidesTotal - slideIndex;
  5647  		}
  5648  
  5649  		slide( slideIndex );
  5650  
  5651  	}
  5652  
  5653  	/**
  5654  	 * Event handler for navigation control buttons.
  5655  	 */
  5656  	function onNavigateLeftClicked( event ) { event.preventDefault(); onUserInput(); config.navigationMode === 'linear' ? navigatePrev() : navigateLeft(); }
  5657  	function onNavigateRightClicked( event ) { event.preventDefault(); onUserInput(); config.navigationMode === 'linear' ? navigateNext() : navigateRight(); }
  5658  	function onNavigateUpClicked( event ) { event.preventDefault(); onUserInput(); navigateUp(); }
  5659  	function onNavigateDownClicked( event ) { event.preventDefault(); onUserInput(); navigateDown(); }
  5660  	function onNavigatePrevClicked( event ) { event.preventDefault(); onUserInput(); navigatePrev(); }
  5661  	function onNavigateNextClicked( event ) { event.preventDefault(); onUserInput(); navigateNext(); }
  5662  
  5663  	/**
  5664  	 * Handler for the window level 'hashchange' event.
  5665  	 *
  5666  	 * @param {object} [event]
  5667  	 */
  5668  	function onWindowHashChange( event ) {
  5669  
  5670  		readURL();
  5671  
  5672  	}
  5673  
  5674  	/**
  5675  	 * Handler for the window level 'resize' event.
  5676  	 *
  5677  	 * @param {object} [event]
  5678  	 */
  5679  	function onWindowResize( event ) {
  5680  
  5681  		layout();
  5682  
  5683  	}
  5684  
  5685  	/**
  5686  	 * Handle for the window level 'visibilitychange' event.
  5687  	 *
  5688  	 * @param {object} [event]
  5689  	 */
  5690  	function onPageVisibilityChange( event ) {
  5691  
  5692  		var isHidden =  document.webkitHidden ||
  5693  						document.msHidden ||
  5694  						document.hidden;
  5695  
  5696  		// If, after clicking a link or similar and we're coming back,
  5697  		// focus the document.body to ensure we can use keyboard shortcuts
  5698  		if( isHidden === false && document.activeElement !== document.body ) {
  5699  			// Not all elements support .blur() - SVGs among them.
  5700  			if( typeof document.activeElement.blur === 'function' ) {
  5701  				document.activeElement.blur();
  5702  			}
  5703  			document.body.focus();
  5704  		}
  5705  
  5706  	}
  5707  
  5708  	/**
  5709  	 * Invoked when a slide is and we're in the overview.
  5710  	 *
  5711  	 * @param {object} event
  5712  	 */
  5713  	function onOverviewSlideClicked( event ) {
  5714  
  5715  		// TODO There's a bug here where the event listeners are not
  5716  		// removed after deactivating the overview.
  5717  		if( eventsAreBound && isOverview() ) {
  5718  			event.preventDefault();
  5719  
  5720  			var element = event.target;
  5721  
  5722  			while( element && !element.nodeName.match( /section/gi ) ) {
  5723  				element = element.parentNode;
  5724  			}
  5725  
  5726  			if( element && !element.classList.contains( 'disabled' ) ) {
  5727  
  5728  				deactivateOverview();
  5729  
  5730  				if( element.nodeName.match( /section/gi ) ) {
  5731  					var h = parseInt( element.getAttribute( 'data-index-h' ), 10 ),
  5732  						v = parseInt( element.getAttribute( 'data-index-v' ), 10 );
  5733  
  5734  					slide( h, v );
  5735  				}
  5736  
  5737  			}
  5738  		}
  5739  
  5740  	}
  5741  
  5742  	/**
  5743  	 * Handles clicks on links that are set to preview in the
  5744  	 * iframe overlay.
  5745  	 *
  5746  	 * @param {object} event
  5747  	 */
  5748  	function onPreviewLinkClicked( event ) {
  5749  
  5750  		if( event.currentTarget && event.currentTarget.hasAttribute( 'href' ) ) {
  5751  			var url = event.currentTarget.getAttribute( 'href' );
  5752  			if( url ) {
  5753  				showPreview( url );
  5754  				event.preventDefault();
  5755  			}
  5756  		}
  5757  
  5758  	}
  5759  
  5760  	/**
  5761  	 * Handles click on the auto-sliding controls element.
  5762  	 *
  5763  	 * @param {object} [event]
  5764  	 */
  5765  	function onAutoSlidePlayerClick( event ) {
  5766  
  5767  		// Replay
  5768  		if( Reveal.isLastSlide() && config.loop === false ) {
  5769  			slide( 0, 0 );
  5770  			resumeAutoSlide();
  5771  		}
  5772  		// Resume
  5773  		else if( autoSlidePaused ) {
  5774  			resumeAutoSlide();
  5775  		}
  5776  		// Pause
  5777  		else {
  5778  			pauseAutoSlide();
  5779  		}
  5780  
  5781  	}
  5782  
  5783  
  5784  	// --------------------------------------------------------------------//
  5785  	// ------------------------ PLAYBACK COMPONENT ------------------------//
  5786  	// --------------------------------------------------------------------//
  5787  
  5788  
  5789  	/**
  5790  	 * Constructor for the playback component, which displays
  5791  	 * play/pause/progress controls.
  5792  	 *
  5793  	 * @param {HTMLElement} container The component will append
  5794  	 * itself to this
  5795  	 * @param {function} progressCheck A method which will be
  5796  	 * called frequently to get the current progress on a range
  5797  	 * of 0-1
  5798  	 */
  5799  	function Playback( container, progressCheck ) {
  5800  
  5801  		// Cosmetics
  5802  		this.diameter = 100;
  5803  		this.diameter2 = this.diameter/2;
  5804  		this.thickness = 6;
  5805  
  5806  		// Flags if we are currently playing
  5807  		this.playing = false;
  5808  
  5809  		// Current progress on a 0-1 range
  5810  		this.progress = 0;
  5811  
  5812  		// Used to loop the animation smoothly
  5813  		this.progressOffset = 1;
  5814  
  5815  		this.container = container;
  5816  		this.progressCheck = progressCheck;
  5817  
  5818  		this.canvas = document.createElement( 'canvas' );
  5819  		this.canvas.className = 'playback';
  5820  		this.canvas.width = this.diameter;
  5821  		this.canvas.height = this.diameter;
  5822  		this.canvas.style.width = this.diameter2 + 'px';
  5823  		this.canvas.style.height = this.diameter2 + 'px';
  5824  		this.context = this.canvas.getContext( '2d' );
  5825  
  5826  		this.container.appendChild( this.canvas );
  5827  
  5828  		this.render();
  5829  
  5830  	}
  5831  
  5832  	/**
  5833  	 * @param value
  5834  	 */
  5835  	Playback.prototype.setPlaying = function( value ) {
  5836  
  5837  		var wasPlaying = this.playing;
  5838  
  5839  		this.playing = value;
  5840  
  5841  		// Start repainting if we weren't already
  5842  		if( !wasPlaying && this.playing ) {
  5843  			this.animate();
  5844  		}
  5845  		else {
  5846  			this.render();
  5847  		}
  5848  
  5849  	};
  5850  
  5851  	Playback.prototype.animate = function() {
  5852  
  5853  		var progressBefore = this.progress;
  5854  
  5855  		this.progress = this.progressCheck();
  5856  
  5857  		// When we loop, offset the progress so that it eases
  5858  		// smoothly rather than immediately resetting
  5859  		if( progressBefore > 0.8 && this.progress < 0.2 ) {
  5860  			this.progressOffset = this.progress;
  5861  		}
  5862  
  5863  		this.render();
  5864  
  5865  		if( this.playing ) {
  5866  			features.requestAnimationFrameMethod.call( window, this.animate.bind( this ) );
  5867  		}
  5868  
  5869  	};
  5870  
  5871  	/**
  5872  	 * Renders the current progress and playback state.
  5873  	 */
  5874  	Playback.prototype.render = function() {
  5875  
  5876  		var progress = this.playing ? this.progress : 0,
  5877  			radius = ( this.diameter2 ) - this.thickness,
  5878  			x = this.diameter2,
  5879  			y = this.diameter2,
  5880  			iconSize = 28;
  5881  
  5882  		// Ease towards 1
  5883  		this.progressOffset += ( 1 - this.progressOffset ) * 0.1;
  5884  
  5885  		var endAngle = ( - Math.PI / 2 ) + ( progress * ( Math.PI * 2 ) );
  5886  		var startAngle = ( - Math.PI / 2 ) + ( this.progressOffset * ( Math.PI * 2 ) );
  5887  
  5888  		this.context.save();
  5889  		this.context.clearRect( 0, 0, this.diameter, this.diameter );
  5890  
  5891  		// Solid background color
  5892  		this.context.beginPath();
  5893  		this.context.arc( x, y, radius + 4, 0, Math.PI * 2, false );
  5894  		this.context.fillStyle = 'rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.4 )';
  5895  		this.context.fill();
  5896  
  5897  		// Draw progress track
  5898  		this.context.beginPath();
  5899  		this.context.arc( x, y, radius, 0, Math.PI * 2, false );
  5900  		this.context.lineWidth = this.thickness;
  5901  		this.context.strokeStyle = 'rgba( 255, 255, 255, 0.2 )';
  5902  		this.context.stroke();
  5903  
  5904  		if( this.playing ) {
  5905  			// Draw progress on top of track
  5906  			this.context.beginPath();
  5907  			this.context.arc( x, y, radius, startAngle, endAngle, false );
  5908  			this.context.lineWidth = this.thickness;
  5909  			this.context.strokeStyle = '#fff';
  5910  			this.context.stroke();
  5911  		}
  5912  
  5913  		this.context.translate( x - ( iconSize / 2 ), y - ( iconSize / 2 ) );
  5914  
  5915  		// Draw play/pause icons
  5916  		if( this.playing ) {
  5917  			this.context.fillStyle = '#fff';
  5918  			this.context.fillRect( 0, 0, iconSize / 2 - 4, iconSize );
  5919  			this.context.fillRect( iconSize / 2 + 4, 0, iconSize / 2 - 4, iconSize );
  5920  		}
  5921  		else {
  5922  			this.context.beginPath();
  5923  			this.context.translate( 4, 0 );
  5924  			this.context.moveTo( 0, 0 );
  5925  			this.context.lineTo( iconSize - 4, iconSize / 2 );
  5926  			this.context.lineTo( 0, iconSize );
  5927  			this.context.fillStyle = '#fff';
  5928  			this.context.fill();
  5929  		}
  5930  
  5931  		this.context.restore();
  5932  
  5933  	};
  5934  
  5935  	Playback.prototype.on = function( type, listener ) {
  5936  		this.canvas.addEventListener( type, listener, false );
  5937  	};
  5938  
  5939  	Playback.prototype.off = function( type, listener ) {
  5940  		this.canvas.removeEventListener( type, listener, false );
  5941  	};
  5942  
  5943  	Playback.prototype.destroy = function() {
  5944  
  5945  		this.playing = false;
  5946  
  5947  		if( this.canvas.parentNode ) {
  5948  			this.container.removeChild( this.canvas );
  5949  		}
  5950  
  5951  	};
  5952  
  5953  
  5954  	// --------------------------------------------------------------------//
  5955  	// ------------------------------- API --------------------------------//
  5956  	// --------------------------------------------------------------------//
  5957  
  5958  
  5959  	Reveal = {
  5960  		VERSION: VERSION,
  5961  
  5962  		initialize: initialize,
  5963  		configure: configure,
  5964  
  5965  		sync: sync,
  5966  		syncSlide: syncSlide,
  5967  		syncFragments: syncFragments,
  5968  
  5969  		// Navigation methods
  5970  		slide: slide,
  5971  		left: navigateLeft,
  5972  		right: navigateRight,
  5973  		up: navigateUp,
  5974  		down: navigateDown,
  5975  		prev: navigatePrev,
  5976  		next: navigateNext,
  5977  
  5978  		// Fragment methods
  5979  		navigateFragment: navigateFragment,
  5980  		prevFragment: previousFragment,
  5981  		nextFragment: nextFragment,
  5982  
  5983  		// Deprecated aliases
  5984  		navigateTo: slide,
  5985  		navigateLeft: navigateLeft,
  5986  		navigateRight: navigateRight,
  5987  		navigateUp: navigateUp,
  5988  		navigateDown: navigateDown,
  5989  		navigatePrev: navigatePrev,
  5990  		navigateNext: navigateNext,
  5991  
  5992  		// Forces an update in slide layout
  5993  		layout: layout,
  5994  
  5995  		// Randomizes the order of slides
  5996  		shuffle: shuffle,
  5997  
  5998  		// Returns an object with the available routes as booleans (left/right/top/bottom)
  5999  		availableRoutes: availableRoutes,
  6000  
  6001  		// Returns an object with the available fragments as booleans (prev/next)
  6002  		availableFragments: availableFragments,
  6003  
  6004  		// Toggles a help overlay with keyboard shortcuts
  6005  		toggleHelp: toggleHelp,
  6006  
  6007  		// Toggles the overview mode on/off
  6008  		toggleOverview: toggleOverview,
  6009  
  6010  		// Toggles the "black screen" mode on/off
  6011  		togglePause: togglePause,
  6012  
  6013  		// Toggles the auto slide mode on/off
  6014  		toggleAutoSlide: toggleAutoSlide,
  6015  
  6016  		// State checks
  6017  		isOverview: isOverview,
  6018  		isPaused: isPaused,
  6019  		isAutoSliding: isAutoSliding,
  6020  		isSpeakerNotes: isSpeakerNotes,
  6021  
  6022  		// Slide preloading
  6023  		loadSlide: loadSlide,
  6024  		unloadSlide: unloadSlide,
  6025  
  6026  		// Adds or removes all internal event listeners (such as keyboard)
  6027  		addEventListeners: addEventListeners,
  6028  		removeEventListeners: removeEventListeners,
  6029  
  6030  		// Facility for persisting and restoring the presentation state
  6031  		getState: getState,
  6032  		setState: setState,
  6033  
  6034  		// Presentation progress
  6035  		getSlidePastCount: getSlidePastCount,
  6036  
  6037  		// Presentation progress on range of 0-1
  6038  		getProgress: getProgress,
  6039  
  6040  		// Returns the indices of the current, or specified, slide
  6041  		getIndices: getIndices,
  6042  
  6043  		// Returns an Array of all slides
  6044  		getSlides: getSlides,
  6045  
  6046  		// Returns an Array of objects representing the attributes on
  6047  		// the slides
  6048  		getSlidesAttributes: getSlidesAttributes,
  6049  
  6050  		// Returns the total number of slides
  6051  		getTotalSlides: getTotalSlides,
  6052  
  6053  		// Returns the slide element at the specified index
  6054  		getSlide: getSlide,
  6055  
  6056  		// Returns the slide background element at the specified index
  6057  		getSlideBackground: getSlideBackground,
  6058  
  6059  		// Returns the speaker notes string for a slide, or null
  6060  		getSlideNotes: getSlideNotes,
  6061  
  6062  		// Returns an array with all horizontal/vertical slides in the deck
  6063  		getHorizontalSlides: getHorizontalSlides,
  6064  		getVerticalSlides: getVerticalSlides,
  6065  
  6066  		// Checks if the presentation contains two or more
  6067  		// horizontal/vertical slides
  6068  		hasHorizontalSlides: hasHorizontalSlides,
  6069  		hasVerticalSlides: hasVerticalSlides,
  6070  
  6071  		// Returns the previous slide element, may be null
  6072  		getPreviousSlide: function() {
  6073  			return previousSlide;
  6074  		},
  6075  
  6076  		// Returns the current slide element
  6077  		getCurrentSlide: function() {
  6078  			return currentSlide;
  6079  		},
  6080  
  6081  		// Returns the current scale of the presentation content
  6082  		getScale: function() {
  6083  			return scale;
  6084  		},
  6085  
  6086  		// Returns the current configuration object
  6087  		getConfig: function() {
  6088  			return config;
  6089  		},
  6090  
  6091  		// Helper method, retrieves query string as a key/value hash
  6092  		getQueryHash: function() {
  6093  			var query = {};
  6094  
  6095  			location.search.replace( /[A-Z0-9]+?=([\w\.%-]*)/gi, function(a) {
  6096  				query[ a.split( '=' ).shift() ] = a.split( '=' ).pop();
  6097  			} );
  6098  
  6099  			// Basic deserialization
  6100  			for( var i in query ) {
  6101  				var value = query[ i ];
  6102  
  6103  				query[ i ] = deserialize( unescape( value ) );
  6104  			}
  6105  
  6106  			return query;
  6107  		},
  6108  
  6109  		// Returns the top-level DOM element
  6110  		getRevealElement: function() {
  6111  			return dom.wrapper || document.querySelector( '.reveal' );
  6112  		},
  6113  
  6114  		// Returns a hash with all registered plugins
  6115  		getPlugins: function() {
  6116  			return plugins;
  6117  		},
  6118  
  6119  		// Returns true if we're currently on the first slide
  6120  		isFirstSlide: function() {
  6121  			return ( indexh === 0 && indexv === 0 );
  6122  		},
  6123  
  6124  		// Returns true if we're currently on the last slide
  6125  		isLastSlide: function() {
  6126  			if( currentSlide ) {
  6127  				// Does this slide have a next sibling?
  6128  				if( currentSlide.nextElementSibling ) return false;
  6129  
  6130  				// If it's vertical, does its parent have a next sibling?
  6131  				if( isVerticalSlide( currentSlide ) && currentSlide.parentNode.nextElementSibling ) return false;
  6132  
  6133  				return true;
  6134  			}
  6135  
  6136  			return false;
  6137  		},
  6138  
  6139  		// Returns true if we're on the last slide in the current
  6140  		// vertical stack
  6141  		isLastVerticalSlide: function() {
  6142  			if( currentSlide && isVerticalSlide( currentSlide ) ) {
  6143  				// Does this slide have a next sibling?
  6144  				if( currentSlide.nextElementSibling ) return false;
  6145  
  6146  				return true;
  6147  			}
  6148  
  6149  			return false;
  6150  		},
  6151  
  6152  		// Checks if reveal.js has been loaded and is ready for use
  6153  		isReady: function() {
  6154  			return loaded;
  6155  		},
  6156  
  6157  		// Forward event binding to the reveal DOM element
  6158  		addEventListener: function( type, listener, useCapture ) {
  6159  			if( 'addEventListener' in window ) {
  6160  				Reveal.getRevealElement().addEventListener( type, listener, useCapture );
  6161  			}
  6162  		},
  6163  		removeEventListener: function( type, listener, useCapture ) {
  6164  			if( 'addEventListener' in window ) {
  6165  				Reveal.getRevealElement().removeEventListener( type, listener, useCapture );
  6166  			}
  6167  		},
  6168  
  6169  		// Adds/removes a custom key binding
  6170  		addKeyBinding: addKeyBinding,
  6171  		removeKeyBinding: removeKeyBinding,
  6172  
  6173  		// API for registering and retrieving plugins
  6174  		registerPlugin: registerPlugin,
  6175  		hasPlugin: hasPlugin,
  6176  		getPlugin: getPlugin,
  6177  
  6178  		// Programmatically triggers a keyboard event
  6179  		triggerKey: function( keyCode ) {
  6180  			onDocumentKeyDown( { keyCode: keyCode } );
  6181  		},
  6182  
  6183  		// Registers a new shortcut to include in the help overlay
  6184  		registerKeyboardShortcut: function( key, value ) {
  6185  			keyboardShortcuts[key] = value;
  6186  		}
  6187  	};
  6188  
  6189  	return Reveal;
  6190  
  6191  }));