github.com/weaveworks/common@v0.0.0-20230728070032-dd9e68f319d5/tools/integration/gce.sh

#!/bin/bash
# This script has a bunch of GCE-related functions:
# ./gce.sh setup -  starts two VMs on GCE and configures them to run our integration tests
# . ./gce.sh; ./run_all.sh - set a bunch of environment variables for the tests
# ./gce.sh destroy - tear down the VMs
# ./gce.sh make_template - make a fresh VM template; update TEMPLATE_NAME first!

set -e

: "${KEY_FILE:=/tmp/gce_private_key.json}"
: "${SSH_KEY_FILE:=$HOME/.ssh/gce_ssh_key}"
: "${IMAGE_FAMILY:=ubuntu-1404-lts}"
: "${IMAGE_PROJECT:=ubuntu-os-cloud}"
: "${USER_ACCOUNT:=ubuntu}"
: "${ZONE:=us-central1-a}"
: "${PROJECT:=}"
: "${TEMPLATE_NAME:=}"
: "${NUM_HOSTS:=}"

if [ -z "${PROJECT}" ] || [ -z "${NUM_HOSTS}" ] || [ -z "${TEMPLATE_NAME}" ]; then
    echo "Must specify PROJECT, NUM_HOSTS and TEMPLATE_NAME"
    exit 1
fi

SUFFIX=""
if [ -n "$CIRCLECI" ]; then
    SUFFIX="-${CIRCLE_PROJECT_USERNAME}-${CIRCLE_PROJECT_REPONAME}-${CIRCLE_BUILD_NUM}-$CIRCLE_NODE_INDEX"
else
    SUFFIX="-${USER}"
fi

# Setup authentication
gcloud auth activate-service-account --key-file "$KEY_FILE" 1>/dev/null
gcloud config set project "$PROJECT"

function vm_names() {
    local names=
    for i in $(seq 1 "$NUM_HOSTS"); do
        names=("host$i$SUFFIX" "${names[@]}")
    done
    echo "${names[@]}"
}

# Delete all vms in this account
function destroy() {
    local names
    # shellcheck disable=SC2046
    if [ $(gcloud compute firewall-rules list "test-allow-docker$SUFFIX" 2>/dev/null | wc -l) -gt 0 ]; then
        gcloud compute firewall-rules delete "test-allow-docker$SUFFIX"
    fi
    names="$(vm_names)"
    # shellcheck disable=SC2086
    if [ "$(gcloud compute instances list --zones "$ZONE" -q $names | wc -l)" -le 1 ]; then
        return 0
    fi
    for i in {0..10}; do
        # gcloud instances delete can sometimes hang.
        case $(
            set +e
            timeout 60s /bin/bash -c "gcloud compute instances delete --zone $ZONE -q $names  >/dev/null 2>&1"
            echo $?
        ) in
            0)
                return 0
                ;;
            124)
                # 124 means it timed out
                break
                ;;
            *)
                return 1
                ;;
        esac
    done
}

function internal_ip() {
    jq -r ".[] | select(.name == \"$2\") | .networkInterfaces[0].networkIP" "$1"
}

function external_ip() {
    jq -r ".[] | select(.name == \"$2\") | .networkInterfaces[0].accessConfigs[0].natIP" "$1"
}

function try_connect() {
    for i in {0..10}; do
        ssh -t "$1" true && return
        sleep 2
    done
}

function install_docker_on() {
    name=$1
    echo "Installing Docker on $name for user ${USER_ACCOUNT}"
    # shellcheck disable=SC2087
    ssh -t "$name" sudo bash -x -s <<EOF
set -x
set -e
curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh
apt-get update -qq;
apt-get install -q -y --force-yes --no-install-recommends ethtool;
usermod -a -G docker "${USER_ACCOUNT}";
echo 'DOCKER_OPTS="-H unix:///var/run/docker.sock -H unix:///var/run/alt-docker.sock -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 -s overlay"' >> /etc/default/docker;
service docker restart
EOF
    # It seems we need a short delay for docker to start up, so I put this in
    # a separate ssh connection.  This installs nsenter.
    ssh -t "$name" sudo docker run --rm -v /usr/local/bin:/target jpetazzo/nsenter
}

function copy_hosts() {
    hostname=$1
    hosts=$2
    ssh -t "$hostname" "sudo -- sh -c \"cat >>/etc/hosts\"" <"$hosts"
}

# Create new set of VMs
function setup() {
    destroy

    names=($(vm_names))
    gcloud compute instances create "${names[@]}" --image "$TEMPLATE_NAME" --zone "$ZONE" --tags "test$SUFFIX" --network=test
    my_ip="$(curl -s http://ipinfo.io/ip)"
    gcloud compute firewall-rules create "test-allow-docker$SUFFIX" --network=test --allow tcp:2375,tcp:12375,tcp:4040,tcp:80 --target-tags "test$SUFFIX" --source-ranges "$my_ip"

    gcloud compute config-ssh --ssh-key-file "$SSH_KEY_FILE"
    sed -i '/UserKnownHostsFile=\/dev\/null/d' ~/.ssh/config

    # build an /etc/hosts file for these vms
    hosts=$(mktemp hosts.XXXXXXXXXX)
    json=$(mktemp json.XXXXXXXXXX)
    gcloud compute instances list --format=json >"$json"
    for name in "${names[@]}"; do
        echo "$(internal_ip "$json" "$name") $name.$ZONE.$PROJECT" >>"$hosts"
    done

    for name in "${names[@]}"; do
        hostname="$name.$ZONE.$PROJECT"

        # Add the remote ip to the local /etc/hosts
        sudo sed -i "/$hostname/d" /etc/hosts
        sudo sh -c "echo \"$(external_ip "$json" "$name") $hostname\" >>/etc/hosts"
        try_connect "$hostname"

        copy_hosts "$hostname" "$hosts" &
    done

    wait

    rm "$hosts" "$json"
}

function make_template() {
    gcloud compute instances create "$TEMPLATE_NAME" --image-family "$IMAGE_FAMILY" --image-project "$IMAGE_PROJECT" --zone "$ZONE"
    gcloud compute config-ssh --ssh-key-file "$SSH_KEY_FILE"
    name="$TEMPLATE_NAME.$ZONE.$PROJECT"
    try_connect "$name"
    install_docker_on "$name"
    gcloud -q compute instances delete "$TEMPLATE_NAME" --keep-disks boot --zone "$ZONE"
    gcloud compute images create "$TEMPLATE_NAME" --source-disk "$TEMPLATE_NAME" --source-disk-zone "$ZONE"
}

function hosts() {
    hosts=
    args=
    json=$(mktemp json.XXXXXXXXXX)
    gcloud compute instances list --format=json >"$json"
    for name in $(vm_names); do
        hostname="$name.$ZONE.$PROJECT"
        hosts=($hostname "${hosts[@]}")
        args=("--add-host=$hostname:$(internal_ip "$json" "$name")" "${args[@]}")
    done
    echo export SSH=\"ssh -l "${USER_ACCOUNT}"\"
    echo "export HOSTS=\"${hosts[*]}\""
    echo "export ADD_HOST_ARGS=\"${args[*]}\""
    rm "$json"
}

case "$1" in
    setup)
        setup
        ;;

    hosts)
        hosts
        ;;

    destroy)
        destroy
        ;;

    make_template)
        # see if template exists
        if ! gcloud compute images list | grep "$PROJECT" | grep "$TEMPLATE_NAME"; then
            make_template
        else
            echo "Reusing existing template:"
            gcloud compute images describe "$TEMPLATE_NAME" | grep "^creationTimestamp"
        fi
        ;;
esac