gitee.com/bomy/docker.git@v1.13.1/volume/local/local.go (about)

     1  // Package local provides the default implementation for volumes. It
     2  // is used to mount data volume containers and directories local to
     3  // the host server.
     4  package local
     5  
     6  import (
     7  	"encoding/json"
     8  	"fmt"
     9  	"io/ioutil"
    10  	"os"
    11  	"path/filepath"
    12  	"reflect"
    13  	"strings"
    14  	"sync"
    15  
    16  	"github.com/pkg/errors"
    17  
    18  	"github.com/Sirupsen/logrus"
    19  	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/idtools"
    20  	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/mount"
    21  	"github.com/docker/docker/utils"
    22  	"github.com/docker/docker/volume"
    23  )
    24  
    25  // VolumeDataPathName is the name of the directory where the volume data is stored.
    26  // It uses a very distinctive name to avoid collisions migrating data between
    27  // Docker versions.
    28  const (
    29  	VolumeDataPathName = "_data"
    30  	volumesPathName    = "volumes"
    31  )
    32  
    33  var (
    34  	// ErrNotFound is the typed error returned when the requested volume name can't be found
    35  	ErrNotFound = fmt.Errorf("volume not found")
    36  	// volumeNameRegex ensures the name assigned for the volume is valid.
    37  	// This name is used to create the bind directory, so we need to avoid characters that
    38  	// would make the path to escape the root directory.
    39  	volumeNameRegex = utils.RestrictedNamePattern
    40  )
    41  
    42  type validationError struct {
    43  	error
    44  }
    45  
    46  func (validationError) IsValidationError() bool {
    47  	return true
    48  }
    49  
    50  type activeMount struct {
    51  	count   uint64
    52  	mounted bool
    53  }
    54  
    55  // New instantiates a new Root instance with the provided scope. Scope
    56  // is the base path that the Root instance uses to store its
    57  // volumes. The base path is created here if it does not exist.
    58  func New(scope string, rootUID, rootGID int) (*Root, error) {
    59  	rootDirectory := filepath.Join(scope, volumesPathName)
    60  
    61  	if err := idtools.MkdirAllAs(rootDirectory, 0700, rootUID, rootGID); err != nil {
    62  		return nil, err
    63  	}
    64  
    65  	r := &Root{
    66  		scope:   scope,
    67  		path:    rootDirectory,
    68  		volumes: make(map[string]*localVolume),
    69  		rootUID: rootUID,
    70  		rootGID: rootGID,
    71  	}
    72  
    73  	dirs, err := ioutil.ReadDir(rootDirectory)
    74  	if err != nil {
    75  		return nil, err
    76  	}
    77  
    78  	mountInfos, err := mount.GetMounts()
    79  	if err != nil {
    80  		logrus.Debugf("error looking up mounts for local volume cleanup: %v", err)
    81  	}
    82  
    83  	for _, d := range dirs {
    84  		if !d.IsDir() {
    85  			continue
    86  		}
    87  
    88  		name := filepath.Base(d.Name())
    89  		v := &localVolume{
    90  			driverName: r.Name(),
    91  			name:       name,
    92  			path:       r.DataPath(name),
    93  		}
    94  		r.volumes[name] = v
    95  		optsFilePath := filepath.Join(rootDirectory, name, "opts.json")
    96  		if b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(optsFilePath); err == nil {
    97  			opts := optsConfig{}
    98  			if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &opts); err != nil {
    99  				return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "error while unmarshaling volume options for volume: %s", name)
   100  			}
   101  			// Make sure this isn't an empty optsConfig.
   102  			// This could be empty due to buggy behavior in older versions of Docker.
   103  			if !reflect.DeepEqual(opts, optsConfig{}) {
   104  				v.opts = &opts
   105  			}
   106  
   107  			// unmount anything that may still be mounted (for example, from an unclean shutdown)
   108  			for _, info := range mountInfos {
   109  				if info.Mountpoint == v.path {
   110  					mount.Unmount(v.path)
   111  					break
   112  				}
   113  			}
   114  		}
   115  	}
   116  
   117  	return r, nil
   118  }
   119  
   120  // Root implements the Driver interface for the volume package and
   121  // manages the creation/removal of volumes. It uses only standard vfs
   122  // commands to create/remove dirs within its provided scope.
   123  type Root struct {
   124  	m       sync.Mutex
   125  	scope   string
   126  	path    string
   127  	volumes map[string]*localVolume
   128  	rootUID int
   129  	rootGID int
   130  }
   131  
   132  // List lists all the volumes
   133  func (r *Root) List() ([]volume.Volume, error) {
   134  	var ls []volume.Volume
   135  	r.m.Lock()
   136  	for _, v := range r.volumes {
   137  		ls = append(ls, v)
   138  	}
   139  	r.m.Unlock()
   140  	return ls, nil
   141  }
   142  
   143  // DataPath returns the constructed path of this volume.
   144  func (r *Root) DataPath(volumeName string) string {
   145  	return filepath.Join(r.path, volumeName, VolumeDataPathName)
   146  }
   147  
   148  // Name returns the name of Root, defined in the volume package in the DefaultDriverName constant.
   149  func (r *Root) Name() string {
   150  	return volume.DefaultDriverName
   151  }
   152  
   153  // Create creates a new volume.Volume with the provided name, creating
   154  // the underlying directory tree required for this volume in the
   155  // process.
   156  func (r *Root) Create(name string, opts map[string]string) (volume.Volume, error) {
   157  	if err := r.validateName(name); err != nil {
   158  		return nil, err
   159  	}
   160  
   161  	r.m.Lock()
   162  	defer r.m.Unlock()
   163  
   164  	v, exists := r.volumes[name]
   165  	if exists {
   166  		return v, nil
   167  	}
   168  
   169  	path := r.DataPath(name)
   170  	if err := idtools.MkdirAllAs(path, 0755, r.rootUID, r.rootGID); err != nil {
   171  		if os.IsExist(err) {
   172  			return nil, fmt.Errorf("volume already exists under %s", filepath.Dir(path))
   173  		}
   174  		return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "error while creating volume path '%s'", path)
   175  	}
   176  
   177  	var err error
   178  	defer func() {
   179  		if err != nil {
   180  			os.RemoveAll(filepath.Dir(path))
   181  		}
   182  	}()
   183  
   184  	v = &localVolume{
   185  		driverName: r.Name(),
   186  		name:       name,
   187  		path:       path,
   188  	}
   189  
   190  	if len(opts) != 0 {
   191  		if err = setOpts(v, opts); err != nil {
   192  			return nil, err
   193  		}
   194  		var b []byte
   195  		b, err = json.Marshal(v.opts)
   196  		if err != nil {
   197  			return nil, err
   198  		}
   199  		if err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(path), "opts.json"), b, 600); err != nil {
   200  			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error while persisting volume options")
   201  		}
   202  	}
   203  
   204  	r.volumes[name] = v
   205  	return v, nil
   206  }
   207  
   208  // Remove removes the specified volume and all underlying data. If the
   209  // given volume does not belong to this driver and an error is
   210  // returned. The volume is reference counted, if all references are
   211  // not released then the volume is not removed.
   212  func (r *Root) Remove(v volume.Volume) error {
   213  	r.m.Lock()
   214  	defer r.m.Unlock()
   215  
   216  	lv, ok := v.(*localVolume)
   217  	if !ok {
   218  		return fmt.Errorf("unknown volume type %T", v)
   219  	}
   220  
   221  	realPath, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(lv.path)
   222  	if err != nil {
   223  		if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
   224  			return err
   225  		}
   226  		realPath = filepath.Dir(lv.path)
   227  	}
   228  
   229  	if !r.scopedPath(realPath) {
   230  		return fmt.Errorf("Unable to remove a directory of out the Docker root %s: %s", r.scope, realPath)
   231  	}
   232  
   233  	if err := removePath(realPath); err != nil {
   234  		return err
   235  	}
   236  
   237  	delete(r.volumes, lv.name)
   238  	return removePath(filepath.Dir(lv.path))
   239  }
   240  
   241  func removePath(path string) error {
   242  	if err := os.RemoveAll(path); err != nil {
   243  		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
   244  			return nil
   245  		}
   246  		return errors.Wrapf(err, "error removing volume path '%s'", path)
   247  	}
   248  	return nil
   249  }
   250  
   251  // Get looks up the volume for the given name and returns it if found
   252  func (r *Root) Get(name string) (volume.Volume, error) {
   253  	r.m.Lock()
   254  	v, exists := r.volumes[name]
   255  	r.m.Unlock()
   256  	if !exists {
   257  		return nil, ErrNotFound
   258  	}
   259  	return v, nil
   260  }
   261  
   262  // Scope returns the local volume scope
   263  func (r *Root) Scope() string {
   264  	return volume.LocalScope
   265  }
   266  
   267  func (r *Root) validateName(name string) error {
   268  	if len(name) == 1 {
   269  		return validationError{fmt.Errorf("volume name is too short, names should be at least two alphanumeric characters")}
   270  	}
   271  	if !volumeNameRegex.MatchString(name) {
   272  		return validationError{fmt.Errorf("%q includes invalid characters for a local volume name, only %q are allowed. If you intented to pass a host directory, use absolute path", name, utils.RestrictedNameChars)}
   273  	}
   274  	return nil
   275  }
   276  
   277  // localVolume implements the Volume interface from the volume package and
   278  // represents the volumes created by Root.
   279  type localVolume struct {
   280  	m sync.Mutex
   281  	// unique name of the volume
   282  	name string
   283  	// path is the path on the host where the data lives
   284  	path string
   285  	// driverName is the name of the driver that created the volume.
   286  	driverName string
   287  	// opts is the parsed list of options used to create the volume
   288  	opts *optsConfig
   289  	// active refcounts the active mounts
   290  	active activeMount
   291  }
   292  
   293  // Name returns the name of the given Volume.
   294  func (v *localVolume) Name() string {
   295  	return v.name
   296  }
   297  
   298  // DriverName returns the driver that created the given Volume.
   299  func (v *localVolume) DriverName() string {
   300  	return v.driverName
   301  }
   302  
   303  // Path returns the data location.
   304  func (v *localVolume) Path() string {
   305  	return v.path
   306  }
   307  
   308  // Mount implements the localVolume interface, returning the data location.
   309  func (v *localVolume) Mount(id string) (string, error) {
   310  	v.m.Lock()
   311  	defer v.m.Unlock()
   312  	if v.opts != nil {
   313  		if !v.active.mounted {
   314  			if err := v.mount(); err != nil {
   315  				return "", err
   316  			}
   317  			v.active.mounted = true
   318  		}
   319  		v.active.count++
   320  	}
   321  	return v.path, nil
   322  }
   323  
   324  // Umount is for satisfying the localVolume interface and does not do anything in this driver.
   325  func (v *localVolume) Unmount(id string) error {
   326  	v.m.Lock()
   327  	defer v.m.Unlock()
   328  	if v.opts != nil {
   329  		v.active.count--
   330  		if v.active.count == 0 {
   331  			if err := mount.Unmount(v.path); err != nil {
   332  				v.active.count++
   333  				return errors.Wrapf(err, "error while unmounting volume path '%s'", v.path)
   334  			}
   335  			v.active.mounted = false
   336  		}
   337  	}
   338  	return nil
   339  }
   340  
   341  func validateOpts(opts map[string]string) error {
   342  	for opt := range opts {
   343  		if !validOpts[opt] {
   344  			return validationError{fmt.Errorf("invalid option key: %q", opt)}
   345  		}
   346  	}
   347  	return nil
   348  }
   349  
   350  func (v *localVolume) Status() map[string]interface{} {
   351  	return nil
   352  }
   353  
   354  // getAddress finds out address/hostname from options
   355  func getAddress(opts string) string {
   356  	optsList := strings.Split(opts, ",")
   357  	for i := 0; i < len(optsList); i++ {
   358  		if strings.HasPrefix(optsList[i], "addr=") {
   359  			addr := (strings.SplitN(optsList[i], "=", 2)[1])
   360  			return addr
   361  		}
   362  	}
   363  	return ""
   364  }