gitee.com/liu-zhao234568/cntest@v1.0.0/cmd/geth/accountcmd.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
     2  // This file is part of go-ethereum.
     3  //
     4  // go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     7  // (at your option) any later version.
     8  //
     9  // go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
    13  //
    14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    15  // along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  
    17  package main
    18  
    19  import (
    20  	"fmt"
    21  	"io/ioutil"
    22  
    23  	"gitee.com/liu-zhao234568/cntest/accounts"
    24  	"gitee.com/liu-zhao234568/cntest/accounts/keystore"
    25  	"gitee.com/liu-zhao234568/cntest/cmd/utils"
    26  	"gitee.com/liu-zhao234568/cntest/crypto"
    27  	"gitee.com/liu-zhao234568/cntest/log"
    28  	"gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v1"
    29  )
    30  
    31  var (
    32  	walletCommand = cli.Command{
    33  		Name:      "wallet",
    34  		Usage:     "Manage Ethereum presale wallets",
    35  		ArgsUsage: "",
    36  		Category:  "ACCOUNT COMMANDS",
    37  		Description: `
    38      geth wallet import /path/to/my/presale.wallet
    39  
    40  will prompt for your password and imports your ether presale account.
    41  It can be used non-interactively with the --password option taking a
    42  passwordfile as argument containing the wallet password in plaintext.`,
    43  		Subcommands: []cli.Command{
    44  			{
    45  
    46  				Name:      "import",
    47  				Usage:     "Import Ethereum presale wallet",
    48  				ArgsUsage: "<keyFile>",
    49  				Action:    utils.MigrateFlags(importWallet),
    50  				Category:  "ACCOUNT COMMANDS",
    51  				Flags: []cli.Flag{
    52  					utils.DataDirFlag,
    53  					utils.KeyStoreDirFlag,
    54  					utils.PasswordFileFlag,
    55  					utils.LightKDFFlag,
    56  				},
    57  				Description: `
    58  	geth wallet [options] /path/to/my/presale.wallet
    59  
    60  will prompt for your password and imports your ether presale account.
    61  It can be used non-interactively with the --password option taking a
    62  passwordfile as argument containing the wallet password in plaintext.`,
    63  			},
    64  		},
    65  	}
    66  
    67  	accountCommand = cli.Command{
    68  		Name:     "account",
    69  		Usage:    "Manage accounts",
    70  		Category: "ACCOUNT COMMANDS",
    71  		Description: `
    72  
    73  Manage accounts, list all existing accounts, import a private key into a new
    74  account, create a new account or update an existing account.
    75  
    76  It supports interactive mode, when you are prompted for password as well as
    77  non-interactive mode where passwords are supplied via a given password file.
    78  Non-interactive mode is only meant for scripted use on test networks or known
    79  safe environments.
    80  
    81  Make sure you remember the password you gave when creating a new account (with
    82  either new or import). Without it you are not able to unlock your account.
    83  
    84  Note that exporting your key in unencrypted format is NOT supported.
    85  
    86  Keys are stored under <DATADIR>/keystore.
    87  It is safe to transfer the entire directory or the individual keys therein
    88  between ethereum nodes by simply copying.
    89  
    90  Make sure you backup your keys regularly.`,
    91  		Subcommands: []cli.Command{
    92  			{
    93  				Name:   "list",
    94  				Usage:  "Print summary of existing accounts",
    95  				Action: utils.MigrateFlags(accountList),
    96  				Flags: []cli.Flag{
    97  					utils.DataDirFlag,
    98  					utils.KeyStoreDirFlag,
    99  				},
   100  				Description: `
   101  Print a short summary of all accounts`,
   102  			},
   103  			{
   104  				Name:   "new",
   105  				Usage:  "Create a new account",
   106  				Action: utils.MigrateFlags(accountCreate),
   107  				Flags: []cli.Flag{
   108  					utils.DataDirFlag,
   109  					utils.KeyStoreDirFlag,
   110  					utils.PasswordFileFlag,
   111  					utils.LightKDFFlag,
   112  				},
   113  				Description: `
   114      geth account new
   115  
   116  Creates a new account and prints the address.
   117  
   118  The account is saved in encrypted format, you are prompted for a password.
   119  
   120  You must remember this password to unlock your account in the future.
   121  
   122  For non-interactive use the password can be specified with the --password flag:
   123  
   124  Note, this is meant to be used for testing only, it is a bad idea to save your
   125  password to file or expose in any other way.
   126  `,
   127  			},
   128  			{
   129  				Name:      "update",
   130  				Usage:     "Update an existing account",
   131  				Action:    utils.MigrateFlags(accountUpdate),
   132  				ArgsUsage: "<address>",
   133  				Flags: []cli.Flag{
   134  					utils.DataDirFlag,
   135  					utils.KeyStoreDirFlag,
   136  					utils.LightKDFFlag,
   137  				},
   138  				Description: `
   139      geth account update <address>
   140  
   141  Update an existing account.
   142  
   143  The account is saved in the newest version in encrypted format, you are prompted
   144  for a password to unlock the account and another to save the updated file.
   145  
   146  This same command can therefore be used to migrate an account of a deprecated
   147  format to the newest format or change the password for an account.
   148  
   149  For non-interactive use the password can be specified with the --password flag:
   150  
   151      geth account update [options] <address>
   152  
   153  Since only one password can be given, only format update can be performed,
   154  changing your password is only possible interactively.
   155  `,
   156  			},
   157  			{
   158  				Name:   "import",
   159  				Usage:  "Import a private key into a new account",
   160  				Action: utils.MigrateFlags(accountImport),
   161  				Flags: []cli.Flag{
   162  					utils.DataDirFlag,
   163  					utils.KeyStoreDirFlag,
   164  					utils.PasswordFileFlag,
   165  					utils.LightKDFFlag,
   166  				},
   167  				ArgsUsage: "<keyFile>",
   168  				Description: `
   169      geth account import <keyfile>
   170  
   171  Imports an unencrypted private key from <keyfile> and creates a new account.
   172  Prints the address.
   173  
   174  The keyfile is assumed to contain an unencrypted private key in hexadecimal format.
   175  
   176  The account is saved in encrypted format, you are prompted for a password.
   177  
   178  You must remember this password to unlock your account in the future.
   179  
   180  For non-interactive use the password can be specified with the -password flag:
   181  
   182      geth account import [options] <keyfile>
   183  
   184  Note:
   185  As you can directly copy your encrypted accounts to another ethereum instance,
   186  this import mechanism is not needed when you transfer an account between
   187  nodes.
   188  `,
   189  			},
   190  		},
   191  	}
   192  )
   193  
   194  func accountList(ctx *cli.Context) error {
   195  	stack, _ := makeConfigNode(ctx)
   196  	var index int
   197  	for _, wallet := range stack.AccountManager().Wallets() {
   198  		for _, account := range wallet.Accounts() {
   199  			fmt.Printf("Account #%d: {%x} %s\n", index, account.Address, &account.URL)
   200  			index++
   201  		}
   202  	}
   203  	return nil
   204  }
   205  
   206  // tries unlocking the specified account a few times.
   207  func unlockAccount(ks *keystore.KeyStore, address string, i int, passwords []string) (accounts.Account, string) {
   208  	account, err := utils.MakeAddress(ks, address)
   209  	if err != nil {
   210  		utils.Fatalf("Could not list accounts: %v", err)
   211  	}
   212  	for trials := 0; trials < 3; trials++ {
   213  		prompt := fmt.Sprintf("Unlocking account %s | Attempt %d/%d", address, trials+1, 3)
   214  		password := utils.GetPassPhraseWithList(prompt, false, i, passwords)
   215  		err = ks.Unlock(account, password)
   216  		if err == nil {
   217  			log.Info("Unlocked account", "address", account.Address.Hex())
   218  			return account, password
   219  		}
   220  		if err, ok := err.(*keystore.AmbiguousAddrError); ok {
   221  			log.Info("Unlocked account", "address", account.Address.Hex())
   222  			return ambiguousAddrRecovery(ks, err, password), password
   223  		}
   224  		if err != keystore.ErrDecrypt {
   225  			// No need to prompt again if the error is not decryption-related.
   226  			break
   227  		}
   228  	}
   229  	// All trials expended to unlock account, bail out
   230  	utils.Fatalf("Failed to unlock account %s (%v)", address, err)
   231  
   232  	return accounts.Account{}, ""
   233  }
   234  
   235  func ambiguousAddrRecovery(ks *keystore.KeyStore, err *keystore.AmbiguousAddrError, auth string) accounts.Account {
   236  	fmt.Printf("Multiple key files exist for address %x:\n", err.Addr)
   237  	for _, a := range err.Matches {
   238  		fmt.Println("  ", a.URL)
   239  	}
   240  	fmt.Println("Testing your password against all of them...")
   241  	var match *accounts.Account
   242  	for _, a := range err.Matches {
   243  		if err := ks.Unlock(a, auth); err == nil {
   244  			match = &a
   245  			break
   246  		}
   247  	}
   248  	if match == nil {
   249  		utils.Fatalf("None of the listed files could be unlocked.")
   250  	}
   251  	fmt.Printf("Your password unlocked %s\n", match.URL)
   252  	fmt.Println("In order to avoid this warning, you need to remove the following duplicate key files:")
   253  	for _, a := range err.Matches {
   254  		if a != *match {
   255  			fmt.Println("  ", a.URL)
   256  		}
   257  	}
   258  	return *match
   259  }
   260  
   261  // accountCreate creates a new account into the keystore defined by the CLI flags.
   262  func accountCreate(ctx *cli.Context) error {
   263  	cfg := gethConfig{Node: defaultNodeConfig()}
   264  	// Load config file.
   265  	if file := ctx.GlobalString(configFileFlag.Name); file != "" {
   266  		if err := loadConfig(file, &cfg); err != nil {
   267  			utils.Fatalf("%v", err)
   268  		}
   269  	}
   270  	utils.SetNodeConfig(ctx, &cfg.Node)
   271  	scryptN, scryptP, keydir, err := cfg.Node.AccountConfig()
   272  
   273  	if err != nil {
   274  		utils.Fatalf("Failed to read configuration: %v", err)
   275  	}
   276  
   277  	password := utils.GetPassPhraseWithList("Your new account is locked with a password. Please give a password. Do not forget this password.", true, 0, utils.MakePasswordList(ctx))
   278  
   279  	account, err := keystore.StoreKey(keydir, password, scryptN, scryptP)
   280  
   281  	if err != nil {
   282  		utils.Fatalf("Failed to create account: %v", err)
   283  	}
   284  	fmt.Printf("\nYour new key was generated\n\n")
   285  	fmt.Printf("Public address of the key:   %s\n", account.Address.Hex())
   286  	fmt.Printf("Path of the secret key file: %s\n\n", account.URL.Path)
   287  	fmt.Printf("- You can share your public address with anyone. Others need it to interact with you.\n")
   288  	fmt.Printf("- You must NEVER share the secret key with anyone! The key controls access to your funds!\n")
   289  	fmt.Printf("- You must BACKUP your key file! Without the key, it's impossible to access account funds!\n")
   290  	fmt.Printf("- You must REMEMBER your password! Without the password, it's impossible to decrypt the key!\n\n")
   291  	return nil
   292  }
   293  
   294  // accountUpdate transitions an account from a previous format to the current
   295  // one, also providing the possibility to change the pass-phrase.
   296  func accountUpdate(ctx *cli.Context) error {
   297  	if len(ctx.Args()) == 0 {
   298  		utils.Fatalf("No accounts specified to update")
   299  	}
   300  	stack, _ := makeConfigNode(ctx)
   301  	ks := stack.AccountManager().Backends(keystore.KeyStoreType)[0].(*keystore.KeyStore)
   302  
   303  	for _, addr := range ctx.Args() {
   304  		account, oldPassword := unlockAccount(ks, addr, 0, nil)
   305  		newPassword := utils.GetPassPhraseWithList("Please give a new password. Do not forget this password.", true, 0, nil)
   306  		if err := ks.Update(account, oldPassword, newPassword); err != nil {
   307  			utils.Fatalf("Could not update the account: %v", err)
   308  		}
   309  	}
   310  	return nil
   311  }
   312  
   313  func importWallet(ctx *cli.Context) error {
   314  	keyfile := ctx.Args().First()
   315  	if len(keyfile) == 0 {
   316  		utils.Fatalf("keyfile must be given as argument")
   317  	}
   318  	keyJSON, err := ioutil.ReadFile(keyfile)
   319  	if err != nil {
   320  		utils.Fatalf("Could not read wallet file: %v", err)
   321  	}
   322  
   323  	stack, _ := makeConfigNode(ctx)
   324  	passphrase := utils.GetPassPhraseWithList("", false, 0, utils.MakePasswordList(ctx))
   325  
   326  	ks := stack.AccountManager().Backends(keystore.KeyStoreType)[0].(*keystore.KeyStore)
   327  	acct, err := ks.ImportPreSaleKey(keyJSON, passphrase)
   328  	if err != nil {
   329  		utils.Fatalf("%v", err)
   330  	}
   331  	fmt.Printf("Address: {%x}\n", acct.Address)
   332  	return nil
   333  }
   334  
   335  func accountImport(ctx *cli.Context) error {
   336  	keyfile := ctx.Args().First()
   337  	if len(keyfile) == 0 {
   338  		utils.Fatalf("keyfile must be given as argument")
   339  	}
   340  	key, err := crypto.LoadECDSA(keyfile)
   341  	if err != nil {
   342  		utils.Fatalf("Failed to load the private key: %v", err)
   343  	}
   344  	stack, _ := makeConfigNode(ctx)
   345  	passphrase := utils.GetPassPhraseWithList("Your new account is locked with a password. Please give a password. Do not forget this password.", true, 0, utils.MakePasswordList(ctx))
   346  
   347  	ks := stack.AccountManager().Backends(keystore.KeyStoreType)[0].(*keystore.KeyStore)
   348  	acct, err := ks.ImportECDSA(key, passphrase)
   349  	if err != nil {
   350  		utils.Fatalf("Could not create the account: %v", err)
   351  	}
   352  	fmt.Printf("Address: {%x}\n", acct.Address)
   353  	return nil
   354  }