gitee.com/moran666666/go-ubiq@v3.0.1+incompatible/core/chain_makers.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors 2 // This file is part of the go-ethereum library. 3 // 4 // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 7 // (at your option) any later version. 8 // 9 // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 // 14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 15 // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 16 17 package core 18 19 import ( 20 "fmt" 21 "math/big" 22 23 "github.com/ubiq/go-ubiq/common" 24 "github.com/ubiq/go-ubiq/consensus" 25 "github.com/ubiq/go-ubiq/core/state" 26 "github.com/ubiq/go-ubiq/core/types" 27 "github.com/ubiq/go-ubiq/core/vm" 28 "github.com/ubiq/go-ubiq/ethdb" 29 "github.com/ubiq/go-ubiq/params" 30 ) 31 32 // BlockGen creates blocks for testing. 33 // See GenerateChain for a detailed explanation. 34 type BlockGen struct { 35 i int 36 parent *types.Block 37 chain []*types.Block 38 header *types.Header 39 statedb *state.StateDB 40 41 gasPool *GasPool 42 txs []*types.Transaction 43 receipts []*types.Receipt 44 uncles []*types.Header 45 46 config *params.ChainConfig 47 engine consensus.Engine 48 } 49 50 // SetCoinbase sets the coinbase of the generated block. 51 // It can be called at most once. 52 func (b *BlockGen) SetCoinbase(addr common.Address) { 53 if b.gasPool != nil { 54 if len(b.txs) > 0 { 55 panic("coinbase must be set before adding transactions") 56 } 57 panic("coinbase can only be set once") 58 } 59 b.header.Coinbase = addr 60 b.gasPool = new(GasPool).AddGas(b.header.GasLimit) 61 } 62 63 // SetExtra sets the extra data field of the generated block. 64 func (b *BlockGen) SetExtra(data []byte) { 65 b.header.Extra = data 66 } 67 68 // SetNonce sets the nonce field of the generated block. 69 func (b *BlockGen) SetNonce(nonce types.BlockNonce) { 70 b.header.Nonce = nonce 71 } 72 73 // AddTx adds a transaction to the generated block. If no coinbase has 74 // been set, the block's coinbase is set to the zero address. 75 // 76 // AddTx panics if the transaction cannot be executed. In addition to 77 // the protocol-imposed limitations (gas limit, etc.), there are some 78 // further limitations on the content of transactions that can be 79 // added. Notably, contract code relying on the BLOCKHASH instruction 80 // will panic during execution. 81 func (b *BlockGen) AddTx(tx *types.Transaction) { 82 b.AddTxWithChain(nil, tx) 83 } 84 85 // AddTxWithChain adds a transaction to the generated block. If no coinbase has 86 // been set, the block's coinbase is set to the zero address. 87 // 88 // AddTxWithChain panics if the transaction cannot be executed. In addition to 89 // the protocol-imposed limitations (gas limit, etc.), there are some 90 // further limitations on the content of transactions that can be 91 // added. If contract code relies on the BLOCKHASH instruction, 92 // the block in chain will be returned. 93 func (b *BlockGen) AddTxWithChain(bc *BlockChain, tx *types.Transaction) { 94 if b.gasPool == nil { 95 b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{}) 96 } 97 b.statedb.Prepare(tx.Hash(), common.Hash{}, len(b.txs)) 98 receipt, _, err := ApplyTransaction(b.config, bc, &b.header.Coinbase, b.gasPool, b.statedb, b.header, tx, &b.header.GasUsed, vm.Config{}) 99 if err != nil { 100 panic(err) 101 } 102 b.txs = append(b.txs, tx) 103 b.receipts = append(b.receipts, receipt) 104 } 105 106 // Number returns the block number of the block being generated. 107 func (b *BlockGen) Number() *big.Int { 108 return new(big.Int).Set(b.header.Number) 109 } 110 111 // AddUncheckedReceipt forcefully adds a receipts to the block without a 112 // backing transaction. 113 // 114 // AddUncheckedReceipt will cause consensus failures when used during real 115 // chain processing. This is best used in conjunction with raw block insertion. 116 func (b *BlockGen) AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt *types.Receipt) { 117 b.receipts = append(b.receipts, receipt) 118 } 119 120 // TxNonce returns the next valid transaction nonce for the 121 // account at addr. It panics if the account does not exist. 122 func (b *BlockGen) TxNonce(addr common.Address) uint64 { 123 if !b.statedb.Exist(addr) { 124 panic("account does not exist") 125 } 126 return b.statedb.GetNonce(addr) 127 } 128 129 // AddUncle adds an uncle header to the generated block. 130 func (b *BlockGen) AddUncle(h *types.Header) { 131 b.uncles = append(b.uncles, h) 132 } 133 134 // PrevBlock returns a previously generated block by number. It panics if 135 // num is greater or equal to the number of the block being generated. 136 // For index -1, PrevBlock returns the parent block given to GenerateChain. 137 func (b *BlockGen) PrevBlock(index int) *types.Block { 138 if index >= b.i { 139 panic(fmt.Errorf("block index %d out of range (%d,%d)", index, -1, b.i)) 140 } 141 if index == -1 { 142 return b.parent 143 } 144 return b.chain[index] 145 } 146 147 // OffsetTime modifies the time instance of a block, implicitly changing its 148 // associated difficulty. It's useful to test scenarios where forking is not 149 // tied to chain length directly. 150 func (b *BlockGen) OffsetTime(seconds int64) { 151 b.header.Time += uint64(seconds) 152 if b.header.Time <= b.parent.Header().Time { 153 panic("block time out of range") 154 } 155 chainreader := &fakeChainReader{config: b.config} 156 b.header.Difficulty = b.engine.CalcDifficulty(chainreader, b.header.Time, b.parent.Header()) 157 } 158 159 // GenerateChain creates a chain of n blocks. The first block's 160 // parent will be the provided parent. db is used to store 161 // intermediate states and should contain the parent's state trie. 162 // 163 // The generator function is called with a new block generator for 164 // every block. Any transactions and uncles added to the generator 165 // become part of the block. If gen is nil, the blocks will be empty 166 // and their coinbase will be the zero address. 167 // 168 // Blocks created by GenerateChain do not contain valid proof of work 169 // values. Inserting them into BlockChain requires use of FakePow or 170 // a similar non-validating proof of work implementation. 171 func GenerateChain(config *params.ChainConfig, parent *types.Block, engine consensus.Engine, db ethdb.Database, n int, gen func(int, *BlockGen)) ([]*types.Block, []types.Receipts) { 172 if config == nil { 173 config = params.TestChainConfig 174 } 175 blocks, receipts := make(types.Blocks, n), make([]types.Receipts, n) 176 chainreader := &fakeChainReader{config: config} 177 genblock := func(i int, parent *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB) (*types.Block, types.Receipts) { 178 b := &BlockGen{i: i, chain: blocks, parent: parent, statedb: statedb, config: config, engine: engine} 179 b.header = makeHeader(chainreader, parent, statedb, b.engine) 180 181 // Execute any user modifications to the block 182 if gen != nil { 183 gen(i, b) 184 } 185 if b.engine != nil { 186 // Finalize and seal the block 187 block, _ := b.engine.Finalize(chainreader, b.header, statedb, b.txs, b.uncles, b.receipts) 188 189 // Write state changes to db 190 root, err := statedb.Commit(config.IsEIP158(b.header.Number)) 191 if err != nil { 192 panic(fmt.Sprintf("state write error: %v", err)) 193 } 194 if err := statedb.Database().TrieDB().Commit(root, false); err != nil { 195 panic(fmt.Sprintf("trie write error: %v", err)) 196 } 197 return block, b.receipts 198 } 199 return nil, nil 200 } 201 for i := 0; i < n; i++ { 202 statedb, err := state.New(parent.Root(), state.NewDatabase(db)) 203 if err != nil { 204 panic(err) 205 } 206 block, receipt := genblock(i, parent, statedb) 207 blocks[i] = block 208 receipts[i] = receipt 209 parent = block 210 } 211 return blocks, receipts 212 } 213 214 func makeHeader(chain consensus.ChainReader, parent *types.Block, state *state.StateDB, engine consensus.Engine) *types.Header { 215 var time uint64 216 if parent.Time() == 0 { 217 time = 10 218 } else { 219 time = parent.Time() + 10 // block time is fixed at 10 seconds 220 } 221 222 return &types.Header{ 223 Root: state.IntermediateRoot(chain.Config().IsEIP158(parent.Number())), 224 ParentHash: parent.Hash(), 225 Coinbase: parent.Coinbase(), 226 Difficulty: engine.CalcDifficulty(chain, time, &types.Header{ 227 Number: parent.Number(), 228 Time: time - 10, 229 Difficulty: parent.Difficulty(), 230 UncleHash: parent.UncleHash(), 231 }), 232 GasLimit: CalcGasLimit(parent, parent.GasLimit(), parent.GasLimit()), 233 Number: new(big.Int).Add(parent.Number(), common.Big1), 234 Time: time, 235 } 236 } 237 238 // makeHeaderChain creates a deterministic chain of headers rooted at parent. 239 func makeHeaderChain(parent *types.Header, n int, engine consensus.Engine, db ethdb.Database, seed int) []*types.Header { 240 blocks := makeBlockChain(types.NewBlockWithHeader(parent), n, engine, db, seed) 241 headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks)) 242 for i, block := range blocks { 243 headers[i] = block.Header() 244 } 245 return headers 246 } 247 248 // makeBlockChain creates a deterministic chain of blocks rooted at parent. 249 func makeBlockChain(parent *types.Block, n int, engine consensus.Engine, db ethdb.Database, seed int) []*types.Block { 250 blocks, _ := GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, parent, engine, db, n, func(i int, b *BlockGen) { 251 b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{0: byte(seed), 19: byte(i)}) 252 }) 253 return blocks 254 } 255 256 type fakeChainReader struct { 257 config *params.ChainConfig 258 genesis *types.Block 259 } 260 261 // Config returns the chain configuration. 262 func (cr *fakeChainReader) Config() *params.ChainConfig { 263 return cr.config 264 } 265 266 func (cr *fakeChainReader) CurrentHeader() *types.Header { return nil } 267 func (cr *fakeChainReader) GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header { return nil } 268 func (cr *fakeChainReader) GetHeaderByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header { return nil } 269 func (cr *fakeChainReader) GetHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Header { return nil } 270 func (cr *fakeChainReader) GetBlock(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Block { return nil } 271 func (cr *fakeChainReader) CalcPastMedianTime(number uint64, parent *types.Header) *big.Int { return nil }