github.1485827954.workers.dev/ethereum/go-ethereum@v1.14.3/internal/flags/flags.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors 2 // This file is part of the go-ethereum library. 3 // 4 // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 7 // (at your option) any later version. 8 // 9 // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 // 14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 15 // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 16 17 package flags 18 19 import ( 20 "encoding" 21 "errors" 22 "flag" 23 "fmt" 24 "math/big" 25 "os" 26 "os/user" 27 "path/filepath" 28 "strings" 29 "syscall" 30 31 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math" 32 "github.com/urfave/cli/v2" 33 ) 34 35 // DirectoryString is custom type which is registered in the flags library which cli uses for 36 // argument parsing. This allows us to expand Value to an absolute path when 37 // the argument is parsed 38 type DirectoryString string 39 40 func (s *DirectoryString) String() string { 41 return string(*s) 42 } 43 44 func (s *DirectoryString) Set(value string) error { 45 *s = DirectoryString(expandPath(value)) 46 return nil 47 } 48 49 var ( 50 _ cli.Flag = (*DirectoryFlag)(nil) 51 _ cli.RequiredFlag = (*DirectoryFlag)(nil) 52 _ cli.VisibleFlag = (*DirectoryFlag)(nil) 53 _ cli.DocGenerationFlag = (*DirectoryFlag)(nil) 54 _ cli.CategorizableFlag = (*DirectoryFlag)(nil) 55 ) 56 57 // DirectoryFlag is custom cli.Flag type which expand the received string to an absolute path. 58 // e.g. ~/.ethereum -> /home/username/.ethereum 59 type DirectoryFlag struct { 60 Name string 61 62 Category string 63 DefaultText string 64 Usage string 65 66 Required bool 67 Hidden bool 68 HasBeenSet bool 69 70 Value DirectoryString 71 72 Aliases []string 73 EnvVars []string 74 } 75 76 // For cli.Flag: 77 78 func (f *DirectoryFlag) Names() []string { return append([]string{f.Name}, f.Aliases...) } 79 func (f *DirectoryFlag) IsSet() bool { return f.HasBeenSet } 80 func (f *DirectoryFlag) String() string { return cli.FlagStringer(f) } 81 82 // Apply called by cli library, grabs variable from environment (if in env) 83 // and adds variable to flag set for parsing. 84 func (f *DirectoryFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) error { 85 for _, envVar := range f.EnvVars { 86 envVar = strings.TrimSpace(envVar) 87 if value, found := syscall.Getenv(envVar); found { 88 f.Value.Set(value) 89 f.HasBeenSet = true 90 break 91 } 92 } 93 eachName(f, func(name string) { 94 set.Var(&f.Value, f.Name, f.Usage) 95 }) 96 return nil 97 } 98 99 // For cli.RequiredFlag: 100 101 func (f *DirectoryFlag) IsRequired() bool { return f.Required } 102 103 // For cli.VisibleFlag: 104 105 func (f *DirectoryFlag) IsVisible() bool { return !f.Hidden } 106 107 // For cli.CategorizableFlag: 108 109 func (f *DirectoryFlag) GetCategory() string { return f.Category } 110 111 // For cli.DocGenerationFlag: 112 113 func (f *DirectoryFlag) TakesValue() bool { return true } 114 func (f *DirectoryFlag) GetUsage() string { return f.Usage } 115 func (f *DirectoryFlag) GetValue() string { return f.Value.String() } 116 func (f *DirectoryFlag) GetEnvVars() []string { return f.EnvVars } 117 118 func (f *DirectoryFlag) GetDefaultText() string { 119 if f.DefaultText != "" { 120 return f.DefaultText 121 } 122 return f.GetValue() 123 } 124 125 type TextMarshaler interface { 126 encoding.TextMarshaler 127 encoding.TextUnmarshaler 128 } 129 130 // textMarshalerVal turns a TextMarshaler into a flag.Value 131 type textMarshalerVal struct { 132 v TextMarshaler 133 } 134 135 func (v textMarshalerVal) String() string { 136 if v.v == nil { 137 return "" 138 } 139 text, _ := v.v.MarshalText() 140 return string(text) 141 } 142 143 func (v textMarshalerVal) Set(s string) error { 144 return v.v.UnmarshalText([]byte(s)) 145 } 146 147 var ( 148 _ cli.Flag = (*TextMarshalerFlag)(nil) 149 _ cli.RequiredFlag = (*TextMarshalerFlag)(nil) 150 _ cli.VisibleFlag = (*TextMarshalerFlag)(nil) 151 _ cli.DocGenerationFlag = (*TextMarshalerFlag)(nil) 152 _ cli.CategorizableFlag = (*TextMarshalerFlag)(nil) 153 ) 154 155 // TextMarshalerFlag wraps a TextMarshaler value. 156 type TextMarshalerFlag struct { 157 Name string 158 159 Category string 160 DefaultText string 161 Usage string 162 163 Required bool 164 Hidden bool 165 HasBeenSet bool 166 167 Value TextMarshaler 168 169 Aliases []string 170 EnvVars []string 171 } 172 173 // For cli.Flag: 174 175 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) Names() []string { return append([]string{f.Name}, f.Aliases...) } 176 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) IsSet() bool { return f.HasBeenSet } 177 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) String() string { return cli.FlagStringer(f) } 178 179 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) error { 180 for _, envVar := range f.EnvVars { 181 envVar = strings.TrimSpace(envVar) 182 if value, found := syscall.Getenv(envVar); found { 183 if err := f.Value.UnmarshalText([]byte(value)); err != nil { 184 return fmt.Errorf("could not parse %q from environment variable %q for flag %s: %s", value, envVar, f.Name, err) 185 } 186 f.HasBeenSet = true 187 break 188 } 189 } 190 eachName(f, func(name string) { 191 set.Var(textMarshalerVal{f.Value}, f.Name, f.Usage) 192 }) 193 return nil 194 } 195 196 // For cli.RequiredFlag: 197 198 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) IsRequired() bool { return f.Required } 199 200 // For cli.VisibleFlag: 201 202 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) IsVisible() bool { return !f.Hidden } 203 204 // For cli.CategorizableFlag: 205 206 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) GetCategory() string { return f.Category } 207 208 // For cli.DocGenerationFlag: 209 210 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) TakesValue() bool { return true } 211 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) GetUsage() string { return f.Usage } 212 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) GetEnvVars() []string { return f.EnvVars } 213 214 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) GetValue() string { 215 t, err := f.Value.MarshalText() 216 if err != nil { 217 return "(ERR: " + err.Error() + ")" 218 } 219 return string(t) 220 } 221 222 func (f *TextMarshalerFlag) GetDefaultText() string { 223 if f.DefaultText != "" { 224 return f.DefaultText 225 } 226 return f.GetValue() 227 } 228 229 // GlobalTextMarshaler returns the value of a TextMarshalerFlag from the global flag set. 230 func GlobalTextMarshaler(ctx *cli.Context, name string) TextMarshaler { 231 val := ctx.Generic(name) 232 if val == nil { 233 return nil 234 } 235 return val.(textMarshalerVal).v 236 } 237 238 var ( 239 _ cli.Flag = (*BigFlag)(nil) 240 _ cli.RequiredFlag = (*BigFlag)(nil) 241 _ cli.VisibleFlag = (*BigFlag)(nil) 242 _ cli.DocGenerationFlag = (*BigFlag)(nil) 243 _ cli.CategorizableFlag = (*BigFlag)(nil) 244 ) 245 246 // BigFlag is a command line flag that accepts 256 bit big integers in decimal or 247 // hexadecimal syntax. 248 type BigFlag struct { 249 Name string 250 251 Category string 252 DefaultText string 253 Usage string 254 255 Required bool 256 Hidden bool 257 HasBeenSet bool 258 259 Value *big.Int 260 defaultValue *big.Int 261 262 Aliases []string 263 EnvVars []string 264 } 265 266 // For cli.Flag: 267 268 func (f *BigFlag) Names() []string { return append([]string{f.Name}, f.Aliases...) } 269 func (f *BigFlag) IsSet() bool { return f.HasBeenSet } 270 func (f *BigFlag) String() string { return cli.FlagStringer(f) } 271 272 func (f *BigFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) error { 273 // Set default value so that environment wont be able to overwrite it 274 if f.Value != nil { 275 f.defaultValue = new(big.Int).Set(f.Value) 276 } 277 for _, envVar := range f.EnvVars { 278 envVar = strings.TrimSpace(envVar) 279 if value, found := syscall.Getenv(envVar); found { 280 if _, ok := f.Value.SetString(value, 10); !ok { 281 return fmt.Errorf("could not parse %q from environment variable %q for flag %s", value, envVar, f.Name) 282 } 283 f.HasBeenSet = true 284 break 285 } 286 } 287 eachName(f, func(name string) { 288 f.Value = new(big.Int) 289 set.Var((*bigValue)(f.Value), f.Name, f.Usage) 290 }) 291 return nil 292 } 293 294 // For cli.RequiredFlag: 295 296 func (f *BigFlag) IsRequired() bool { return f.Required } 297 298 // For cli.VisibleFlag: 299 300 func (f *BigFlag) IsVisible() bool { return !f.Hidden } 301 302 // For cli.CategorizableFlag: 303 304 func (f *BigFlag) GetCategory() string { return f.Category } 305 306 // For cli.DocGenerationFlag: 307 308 func (f *BigFlag) TakesValue() bool { return true } 309 func (f *BigFlag) GetUsage() string { return f.Usage } 310 func (f *BigFlag) GetValue() string { return f.Value.String() } 311 func (f *BigFlag) GetEnvVars() []string { return f.EnvVars } 312 313 func (f *BigFlag) GetDefaultText() string { 314 if f.DefaultText != "" { 315 return f.DefaultText 316 } 317 return f.defaultValue.String() 318 } 319 320 // bigValue turns *big.Int into a flag.Value 321 type bigValue big.Int 322 323 func (b *bigValue) String() string { 324 if b == nil { 325 return "" 326 } 327 return (*big.Int)(b).String() 328 } 329 330 func (b *bigValue) Set(s string) error { 331 intVal, ok := math.ParseBig256(s) 332 if !ok { 333 return errors.New("invalid integer syntax") 334 } 335 *b = (bigValue)(*intVal) 336 return nil 337 } 338 339 // GlobalBig returns the value of a BigFlag from the global flag set. 340 func GlobalBig(ctx *cli.Context, name string) *big.Int { 341 val := ctx.Generic(name) 342 if val == nil { 343 return nil 344 } 345 return (*big.Int)(val.(*bigValue)) 346 } 347 348 // Expands a file path 349 // 1. replace tilde with users home dir 350 // 2. expands embedded environment variables 351 // 3. cleans the path, e.g. /a/b/../c -> /a/c 352 // Note, it has limitations, e.g. ~someuser/tmp will not be expanded 353 func expandPath(p string) string { 354 // Named pipes are not file paths on windows, ignore 355 if strings.HasPrefix(p, `\\.\pipe`) { 356 return p 357 } 358 if strings.HasPrefix(p, "~/") || strings.HasPrefix(p, "~\\") { 359 if home := HomeDir(); home != "" { 360 p = home + p[1:] 361 } 362 } 363 return filepath.Clean(os.ExpandEnv(p)) 364 } 365 366 func HomeDir() string { 367 if home := os.Getenv("HOME"); home != "" { 368 return home 369 } 370 if usr, err := user.Current(); err == nil { 371 return usr.HomeDir 372 } 373 return "" 374 } 375 376 func eachName(f cli.Flag, fn func(string)) { 377 for _, name := range f.Names() { 378 name = strings.Trim(name, " ") 379 fn(name) 380 } 381 }