github.com/Andyfoo/golang/x/sys@v0.0.0-20190901054642-57c1bf301704/unix/syscall_unix.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 // +build aix darwin dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris 6 7 package unix 8 9 import ( 10 "bytes" 11 "sort" 12 "sync" 13 "syscall" 14 "unsafe" 15 ) 16 17 var ( 18 Stdin = 0 19 Stdout = 1 20 Stderr = 2 21 ) 22 23 // Do the interface allocations only once for common 24 // Errno values. 25 var ( 26 errEAGAIN error = syscall.EAGAIN 27 errEINVAL error = syscall.EINVAL 28 errENOENT error = syscall.ENOENT 29 ) 30 31 var ( 32 signalNameMapOnce sync.Once 33 signalNameMap map[string]syscall.Signal 34 ) 35 36 // errnoErr returns common boxed Errno values, to prevent 37 // allocations at runtime. 38 func errnoErr(e syscall.Errno) error { 39 switch e { 40 case 0: 41 return nil 42 case EAGAIN: 43 return errEAGAIN 44 case EINVAL: 45 return errEINVAL 46 case ENOENT: 47 return errENOENT 48 } 49 return e 50 } 51 52 // ErrnoName returns the error name for error number e. 53 func ErrnoName(e syscall.Errno) string { 54 i := sort.Search(len(errorList), func(i int) bool { 55 return errorList[i].num >= e 56 }) 57 if i < len(errorList) && errorList[i].num == e { 58 return errorList[i].name 59 } 60 return "" 61 } 62 63 // SignalName returns the signal name for signal number s. 64 func SignalName(s syscall.Signal) string { 65 i := sort.Search(len(signalList), func(i int) bool { 66 return signalList[i].num >= s 67 }) 68 if i < len(signalList) && signalList[i].num == s { 69 return signalList[i].name 70 } 71 return "" 72 } 73 74 // SignalNum returns the syscall.Signal for signal named s, 75 // or 0 if a signal with such name is not found. 76 // The signal name should start with "SIG". 77 func SignalNum(s string) syscall.Signal { 78 signalNameMapOnce.Do(func() { 79 signalNameMap = make(map[string]syscall.Signal) 80 for _, signal := range signalList { 81 signalNameMap[signal.name] = signal.num 82 } 83 }) 84 return signalNameMap[s] 85 } 86 87 // clen returns the index of the first NULL byte in n or len(n) if n contains no NULL byte. 88 func clen(n []byte) int { 89 i := bytes.IndexByte(n, 0) 90 if i == -1 { 91 i = len(n) 92 } 93 return i 94 } 95 96 // Mmap manager, for use by operating system-specific implementations. 97 98 type mmapper struct { 99 sync.Mutex 100 active map[*byte][]byte // active mappings; key is last byte in mapping 101 mmap func(addr, length uintptr, prot, flags, fd int, offset int64) (uintptr, error) 102 munmap func(addr uintptr, length uintptr) error 103 } 104 105 func (m *mmapper) Mmap(fd int, offset int64, length int, prot int, flags int) (data []byte, err error) { 106 if length <= 0 { 107 return nil, EINVAL 108 } 109 110 // Map the requested memory. 111 addr, errno := m.mmap(0, uintptr(length), prot, flags, fd, offset) 112 if errno != nil { 113 return nil, errno 114 } 115 116 // Slice memory layout 117 var sl = struct { 118 addr uintptr 119 len int 120 cap int 121 }{addr, length, length} 122 123 // Use unsafe to turn sl into a []byte. 124 b := *(*[]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&sl)) 125 126 // Register mapping in m and return it. 127 p := &b[cap(b)-1] 128 m.Lock() 129 defer m.Unlock() 130 m.active[p] = b 131 return b, nil 132 } 133 134 func (m *mmapper) Munmap(data []byte) (err error) { 135 if len(data) == 0 || len(data) != cap(data) { 136 return EINVAL 137 } 138 139 // Find the base of the mapping. 140 p := &data[cap(data)-1] 141 m.Lock() 142 defer m.Unlock() 143 b := m.active[p] 144 if b == nil || &b[0] != &data[0] { 145 return EINVAL 146 } 147 148 // Unmap the memory and update m. 149 if errno := m.munmap(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0])), uintptr(len(b))); errno != nil { 150 return errno 151 } 152 delete(m.active, p) 153 return nil 154 } 155 156 func Read(fd int, p []byte) (n int, err error) { 157 n, err = read(fd, p) 158 if raceenabled { 159 if n > 0 { 160 raceWriteRange(unsafe.Pointer(&p[0]), n) 161 } 162 if err == nil { 163 raceAcquire(unsafe.Pointer(&ioSync)) 164 } 165 } 166 return 167 } 168 169 func Write(fd int, p []byte) (n int, err error) { 170 if raceenabled { 171 raceReleaseMerge(unsafe.Pointer(&ioSync)) 172 } 173 n, err = write(fd, p) 174 if raceenabled && n > 0 { 175 raceReadRange(unsafe.Pointer(&p[0]), n) 176 } 177 return 178 } 179 180 // For testing: clients can set this flag to force 181 // creation of IPv6 sockets to return EAFNOSUPPORT. 182 var SocketDisableIPv6 bool 183 184 // Sockaddr represents a socket address. 185 type Sockaddr interface { 186 sockaddr() (ptr unsafe.Pointer, len _Socklen, err error) // lowercase; only we can define Sockaddrs 187 } 188 189 // SockaddrInet4 implements the Sockaddr interface for AF_INET type sockets. 190 type SockaddrInet4 struct { 191 Port int 192 Addr [4]byte 193 raw RawSockaddrInet4 194 } 195 196 // SockaddrInet6 implements the Sockaddr interface for AF_INET6 type sockets. 197 type SockaddrInet6 struct { 198 Port int 199 ZoneId uint32 200 Addr [16]byte 201 raw RawSockaddrInet6 202 } 203 204 // SockaddrUnix implements the Sockaddr interface for AF_UNIX type sockets. 205 type SockaddrUnix struct { 206 Name string 207 raw RawSockaddrUnix 208 } 209 210 func Bind(fd int, sa Sockaddr) (err error) { 211 ptr, n, err := sa.sockaddr() 212 if err != nil { 213 return err 214 } 215 return bind(fd, ptr, n) 216 } 217 218 func Connect(fd int, sa Sockaddr) (err error) { 219 ptr, n, err := sa.sockaddr() 220 if err != nil { 221 return err 222 } 223 return connect(fd, ptr, n) 224 } 225 226 func Getpeername(fd int) (sa Sockaddr, err error) { 227 var rsa RawSockaddrAny 228 var len _Socklen = SizeofSockaddrAny 229 if err = getpeername(fd, &rsa, &len); err != nil { 230 return 231 } 232 return anyToSockaddr(fd, &rsa) 233 } 234 235 func GetsockoptByte(fd, level, opt int) (value byte, err error) { 236 var n byte 237 vallen := _Socklen(1) 238 err = getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&n), &vallen) 239 return n, err 240 } 241 242 func GetsockoptInt(fd, level, opt int) (value int, err error) { 243 var n int32 244 vallen := _Socklen(4) 245 err = getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&n), &vallen) 246 return int(n), err 247 } 248 249 func GetsockoptInet4Addr(fd, level, opt int) (value [4]byte, err error) { 250 vallen := _Socklen(4) 251 err = getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&value[0]), &vallen) 252 return value, err 253 } 254 255 func GetsockoptIPMreq(fd, level, opt int) (*IPMreq, error) { 256 var value IPMreq 257 vallen := _Socklen(SizeofIPMreq) 258 err := getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&value), &vallen) 259 return &value, err 260 } 261 262 func GetsockoptIPv6Mreq(fd, level, opt int) (*IPv6Mreq, error) { 263 var value IPv6Mreq 264 vallen := _Socklen(SizeofIPv6Mreq) 265 err := getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&value), &vallen) 266 return &value, err 267 } 268 269 func GetsockoptIPv6MTUInfo(fd, level, opt int) (*IPv6MTUInfo, error) { 270 var value IPv6MTUInfo 271 vallen := _Socklen(SizeofIPv6MTUInfo) 272 err := getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&value), &vallen) 273 return &value, err 274 } 275 276 func GetsockoptICMPv6Filter(fd, level, opt int) (*ICMPv6Filter, error) { 277 var value ICMPv6Filter 278 vallen := _Socklen(SizeofICMPv6Filter) 279 err := getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&value), &vallen) 280 return &value, err 281 } 282 283 func GetsockoptLinger(fd, level, opt int) (*Linger, error) { 284 var linger Linger 285 vallen := _Socklen(SizeofLinger) 286 err := getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&linger), &vallen) 287 return &linger, err 288 } 289 290 func GetsockoptTimeval(fd, level, opt int) (*Timeval, error) { 291 var tv Timeval 292 vallen := _Socklen(unsafe.Sizeof(tv)) 293 err := getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&tv), &vallen) 294 return &tv, err 295 } 296 297 func GetsockoptUint64(fd, level, opt int) (value uint64, err error) { 298 var n uint64 299 vallen := _Socklen(8) 300 err = getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&n), &vallen) 301 return n, err 302 } 303 304 func Recvfrom(fd int, p []byte, flags int) (n int, from Sockaddr, err error) { 305 var rsa RawSockaddrAny 306 var len _Socklen = SizeofSockaddrAny 307 if n, err = recvfrom(fd, p, flags, &rsa, &len); err != nil { 308 return 309 } 310 if rsa.Addr.Family != AF_UNSPEC { 311 from, err = anyToSockaddr(fd, &rsa) 312 } 313 return 314 } 315 316 func Sendto(fd int, p []byte, flags int, to Sockaddr) (err error) { 317 ptr, n, err := to.sockaddr() 318 if err != nil { 319 return err 320 } 321 return sendto(fd, p, flags, ptr, n) 322 } 323 324 func SetsockoptByte(fd, level, opt int, value byte) (err error) { 325 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&value), 1) 326 } 327 328 func SetsockoptInt(fd, level, opt int, value int) (err error) { 329 var n = int32(value) 330 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&n), 4) 331 } 332 333 func SetsockoptInet4Addr(fd, level, opt int, value [4]byte) (err error) { 334 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&value[0]), 4) 335 } 336 337 func SetsockoptIPMreq(fd, level, opt int, mreq *IPMreq) (err error) { 338 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(mreq), SizeofIPMreq) 339 } 340 341 func SetsockoptIPv6Mreq(fd, level, opt int, mreq *IPv6Mreq) (err error) { 342 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(mreq), SizeofIPv6Mreq) 343 } 344 345 func SetsockoptICMPv6Filter(fd, level, opt int, filter *ICMPv6Filter) error { 346 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(filter), SizeofICMPv6Filter) 347 } 348 349 func SetsockoptLinger(fd, level, opt int, l *Linger) (err error) { 350 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(l), SizeofLinger) 351 } 352 353 func SetsockoptString(fd, level, opt int, s string) (err error) { 354 var p unsafe.Pointer 355 if len(s) > 0 { 356 p = unsafe.Pointer(&[]byte(s)[0]) 357 } 358 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, p, uintptr(len(s))) 359 } 360 361 func SetsockoptTimeval(fd, level, opt int, tv *Timeval) (err error) { 362 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(tv), unsafe.Sizeof(*tv)) 363 } 364 365 func SetsockoptUint64(fd, level, opt int, value uint64) (err error) { 366 return setsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&value), 8) 367 } 368 369 func Socket(domain, typ, proto int) (fd int, err error) { 370 if domain == AF_INET6 && SocketDisableIPv6 { 371 return -1, EAFNOSUPPORT 372 } 373 fd, err = socket(domain, typ, proto) 374 return 375 } 376 377 func Socketpair(domain, typ, proto int) (fd [2]int, err error) { 378 var fdx [2]int32 379 err = socketpair(domain, typ, proto, &fdx) 380 if err == nil { 381 fd[0] = int(fdx[0]) 382 fd[1] = int(fdx[1]) 383 } 384 return 385 } 386 387 var ioSync int64 388 389 func CloseOnExec(fd int) { fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) } 390 391 func SetNonblock(fd int, nonblocking bool) (err error) { 392 flag, err := fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0) 393 if err != nil { 394 return err 395 } 396 if nonblocking { 397 flag |= O_NONBLOCK 398 } else { 399 flag &= ^O_NONBLOCK 400 } 401 _, err = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flag) 402 return err 403 } 404 405 // Exec calls execve(2), which replaces the calling executable in the process 406 // tree. argv0 should be the full path to an executable ("/bin/ls") and the 407 // executable name should also be the first argument in argv (["ls", "-l"]). 408 // envv are the environment variables that should be passed to the new 409 // process (["USER=go", "PWD=/tmp"]). 410 func Exec(argv0 string, argv []string, envv []string) error { 411 return syscall.Exec(argv0, argv, envv) 412 } 413 414 // Lutimes sets the access and modification times tv on path. If path refers to 415 // a symlink, it is not dereferenced and the timestamps are set on the symlink. 416 // If tv is nil, the access and modification times are set to the current time. 417 // Otherwise tv must contain exactly 2 elements, with access time as the first 418 // element and modification time as the second element. 419 func Lutimes(path string, tv []Timeval) error { 420 if tv == nil { 421 return UtimesNanoAt(AT_FDCWD, path, nil, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) 422 } 423 if len(tv) != 2 { 424 return EINVAL 425 } 426 ts := []Timespec{ 427 NsecToTimespec(TimevalToNsec(tv[0])), 428 NsecToTimespec(TimevalToNsec(tv[1])), 429 } 430 return UtimesNanoAt(AT_FDCWD, path, ts, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) 431 }