github.com/Elemental-core/elementalcore@v0.0.0-20191206075037-63891242267a/internal/debug/api.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2016 The elementalcore Authors
     2  // This file is part of the elementalcore library.
     3  //
     4  // The elementalcore library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     5  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     7  // (at your option) any later version.
     8  //
     9  // The elementalcore library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    13  //
    14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    15  // along with the elementalcore library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  
    17  // Package debug interfaces Go runtime debugging facilities.
    18  // This package is mostly glue code making these facilities available
    19  // through the CLI and RPC subsystem. If you want to use them from Go code,
    20  // use package runtime instead.
    21  package debug
    22  
    23  import (
    24  	"errors"
    25  	"io"
    26  	"os"
    27  	"os/user"
    28  	"path/filepath"
    29  	"runtime"
    30  	"runtime/debug"
    31  	"runtime/pprof"
    32  	"strings"
    33  	"sync"
    34  	"time"
    35  
    36  	"github.com/Elemental-core/elementalcore/log"
    37  )
    38  
    39  // Handler is the global debugging handler.
    40  var Handler = new(HandlerT)
    41  
    42  // HandlerT implements the debugging API.
    43  // Do not create values of this type, use the one
    44  // in the Handler variable instead.
    45  type HandlerT struct {
    46  	mu        sync.Mutex
    47  	cpuW      io.WriteCloser
    48  	cpuFile   string
    49  	traceW    io.WriteCloser
    50  	traceFile string
    51  }
    52  
    53  // Verbosity sets the log verbosity ceiling. The verbosity of individual packages
    54  // and source files can be raised using Vmodule.
    55  func (*HandlerT) Verbosity(level int) {
    56  	glogger.Verbosity(log.Lvl(level))
    57  }
    58  
    59  // Vmodule sets the log verbosity pattern. See package log for details on the
    60  // pattern syntax.
    61  func (*HandlerT) Vmodule(pattern string) error {
    62  	return glogger.Vmodule(pattern)
    63  }
    64  
    65  // BacktraceAt sets the log backtrace location. See package log for details on
    66  // the pattern syntax.
    67  func (*HandlerT) BacktraceAt(location string) error {
    68  	return glogger.BacktraceAt(location)
    69  }
    70  
    71  // MemStats returns detailed runtime memory statistics.
    72  func (*HandlerT) MemStats() *runtime.MemStats {
    73  	s := new(runtime.MemStats)
    74  	runtime.ReadMemStats(s)
    75  	return s
    76  }
    77  
    78  // GcStats returns GC statistics.
    79  func (*HandlerT) GcStats() *debug.GCStats {
    80  	s := new(debug.GCStats)
    81  	debug.ReadGCStats(s)
    82  	return s
    83  }
    84  
    85  // CpuProfile turns on CPU profiling for nsec seconds and writes
    86  // profile data to file.
    87  func (h *HandlerT) CpuProfile(file string, nsec uint) error {
    88  	if err := h.StartCPUProfile(file); err != nil {
    89  		return err
    90  	}
    91  	time.Sleep(time.Duration(nsec) * time.Second)
    92  	h.StopCPUProfile()
    93  	return nil
    94  }
    95  
    96  // StartCPUProfile turns on CPU profiling, writing to the given file.
    97  func (h *HandlerT) StartCPUProfile(file string) error {
    98  	h.mu.Lock()
    99  	defer h.mu.Unlock()
   100  	if h.cpuW != nil {
   101  		return errors.New("CPU profiling already in progress")
   102  	}
   103  	f, err := os.Create(expandHome(file))
   104  	if err != nil {
   105  		return err
   106  	}
   107  	if err := pprof.StartCPUProfile(f); err != nil {
   108  		f.Close()
   109  		return err
   110  	}
   111  	h.cpuW = f
   112  	h.cpuFile = file
   113  	log.Info("CPU profiling started", "dump", h.cpuFile)
   114  	return nil
   115  }
   116  
   117  // StopCPUProfile stops an ongoing CPU profile.
   118  func (h *HandlerT) StopCPUProfile() error {
   119  	h.mu.Lock()
   120  	defer h.mu.Unlock()
   121  	pprof.StopCPUProfile()
   122  	if h.cpuW == nil {
   123  		return errors.New("CPU profiling not in progress")
   124  	}
   125  	log.Info("Done writing CPU profile", "dump", h.cpuFile)
   126  	h.cpuW.Close()
   127  	h.cpuW = nil
   128  	h.cpuFile = ""
   129  	return nil
   130  }
   131  
   132  // GoTrace turns on tracing for nsec seconds and writes
   133  // trace data to file.
   134  func (h *HandlerT) GoTrace(file string, nsec uint) error {
   135  	if err := h.StartGoTrace(file); err != nil {
   136  		return err
   137  	}
   138  	time.Sleep(time.Duration(nsec) * time.Second)
   139  	h.StopGoTrace()
   140  	return nil
   141  }
   142  
   143  // BlockProfile turns on CPU profiling for nsec seconds and writes
   144  // profile data to file. It uses a profile rate of 1 for most accurate
   145  // information. If a different rate is desired, set the rate
   146  // and write the profile manually.
   147  func (*HandlerT) BlockProfile(file string, nsec uint) error {
   148  	runtime.SetBlockProfileRate(1)
   149  	time.Sleep(time.Duration(nsec) * time.Second)
   150  	defer runtime.SetBlockProfileRate(0)
   151  	return writeProfile("block", file)
   152  }
   153  
   154  // SetBlockProfileRate sets the rate of goroutine block profile data collection.
   155  // rate 0 disables block profiling.
   156  func (*HandlerT) SetBlockProfileRate(rate int) {
   157  	runtime.SetBlockProfileRate(rate)
   158  }
   159  
   160  // WriteBlockProfile writes a goroutine blocking profile to the given file.
   161  func (*HandlerT) WriteBlockProfile(file string) error {
   162  	return writeProfile("block", file)
   163  }
   164  
   165  // WriteMemProfile writes an allocation profile to the given file.
   166  // Note that the profiling rate cannot be set through the API,
   167  // it must be set on the command line.
   168  func (*HandlerT) WriteMemProfile(file string) error {
   169  	return writeProfile("heap", file)
   170  }
   171  
   172  // Stacks returns a printed representation of the stacks of all goroutines.
   173  func (*HandlerT) Stacks() string {
   174  	buf := make([]byte, 1024*1024)
   175  	buf = buf[:runtime.Stack(buf, true)]
   176  	return string(buf)
   177  }
   178  
   179  // FreeOSMemory returns unused memory to the OS.
   180  func (*HandlerT) FreeOSMemory() {
   181  	debug.FreeOSMemory()
   182  }
   183  
   184  // SetGCPercent sets the garbage collection target percentage. It returns the previous
   185  // setting. A negative value disables GC.
   186  func (*HandlerT) SetGCPercent(v int) int {
   187  	return debug.SetGCPercent(v)
   188  }
   189  
   190  func writeProfile(name, file string) error {
   191  	p := pprof.Lookup(name)
   192  	log.Info("Writing profile records", "count", p.Count(), "type", name, "dump", file)
   193  	f, err := os.Create(expandHome(file))
   194  	if err != nil {
   195  		return err
   196  	}
   197  	defer f.Close()
   198  	return p.WriteTo(f, 0)
   199  }
   200  
   201  // expands home directory in file paths.
   202  // ~someuser/tmp will not be expanded.
   203  func expandHome(p string) string {
   204  	if strings.HasPrefix(p, "~/") || strings.HasPrefix(p, "~\\") {
   205  		home := os.Getenv("HOME")
   206  		if home == "" {
   207  			if usr, err := user.Current(); err == nil {
   208  				home = usr.HomeDir
   209  			}
   210  		}
   211  		if home != "" {
   212  			p = home + p[1:]
   213  		}
   214  	}
   215  	return filepath.Clean(p)
   216  }