github.com/aclaygray/packer@v1.3.2/website/source/docs/builders/hyperv-iso.html.md.erb (about) 1 --- 2 modeline: | 3 vim: set ft=pandoc: 4 description: | 5 The Hyper-V Packer builder is able to create Hyper-V virtual machines and 6 export them. 7 layout: docs 8 page_title: 'Hyper-V ISO - Builders' 9 sidebar_current: 'docs-builders-hyperv-iso' 10 --- 11 12 # Hyper-V Builder (from an ISO) 13 14 Type: `hyperv-iso` 15 16 The Hyper-V Packer builder is able to create 17 [Hyper-V](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/server-cloud/solutions/virtualization.aspx) 18 virtual machines and export them, starting from an ISO image. 19 20 The builder builds a virtual machine by creating a new virtual machine from 21 scratch. Typically, the VM is booted, an OS is installed, and software is 22 provisioned within the OS. Finally the VM is shut down. The result of the 23 Hyper-V builder is a directory containing all the files necessary to run 24 the virtual machine portably. 25 26 ## Basic Example 27 28 Here is a basic example. This example is not functional. It will start the OS 29 installer but then fail because we don't provide the preseed file for Ubuntu 30 to self-install. Still, the example serves to show the basic configuration: 31 32 ``` json 33 { 34 "type": "hyperv-iso", 35 "iso_url": "http://releases.ubuntu.com/12.04/ubuntu-12.04.5-server-amd64.iso", 36 "iso_checksum": "769474248a3897f4865817446f9a4a53", 37 "iso_checksum_type": "md5", 38 "ssh_username": "packer", 39 "ssh_password": "packer", 40 "shutdown_command": "echo 'packer' | sudo -S shutdown -P now" 41 } 42 ``` 43 44 By default Packer will perform a hard power off of a virtual machine. 45 However, when a machine is powered off this way, it is possible that 46 changes made to the VMs file system may not be fully synced, possibly 47 leading to corruption of files or lost changes. As such, it is important to 48 add a `shutdown_command`. This tells Packer how to safely shutdown and 49 power off the VM. 50 51 ## Configuration Reference 52 53 There are many configuration options available for the Hyper-V builder. They 54 are organized below into two categories: required and optional. Within each 55 category, the available options are alphabetized and described. 56 57 In addition to the options listed here, a 58 [communicator](/docs/templates/communicator.html) can be configured for this 59 builder. 60 61 ### Required: 62 63 - `iso_checksum` (string) - The checksum for the ISO file or virtual 64 hard drive file. The algorithm to use when computing the checksum is 65 specified with `iso_checksum_type`. 66 67 - `iso_checksum_type` (string) - The algorithm to be used when computing 68 the checksum of the file specified in `iso_checksum`. Currently, valid 69 values are "none", "md5", "sha1", "sha256", or "sha512". Since the 70 validity of ISO and virtual disk files are typically crucial to a 71 successful build, Packer performs a check of any supplied media by 72 default. While setting "none" will cause Packer to skip this check, 73 corruption of large files such as ISOs and virtual hard drives can 74 occur from time to time. As such, skipping this check is not 75 recommended. 76 77 - `iso_url` (string) - A URL to the ISO containing the installation image or 78 virtual hard drive (VHD or VHDX) file to clone. This URL can be either an 79 HTTP URL or a file URL (or path to a file). If this is an HTTP URL, Packer 80 will download the file and cache it between runs. 81 82 ### Optional: 83 84 - `boot_command` (array of strings) - This is an array of commands to type 85 when the virtual machine is first booted. The goal of these commands 86 should be to type just enough to initialize the operating system 87 installer. Special keys can be typed as well, and are covered in the 88 section below on the boot command. If this is not specified, it is assumed 89 the installer will start itself. 90 91 - `boot_wait` (string) - The time to wait after booting the initial virtual 92 machine before typing the `boot_command`. The value specified should be 93 a duration. For example, setting a duration of "1m30s" would cause 94 Packer to wait for 1 minute 30 seconds before typing the boot command. 95 The default duration is "10s" (10 seconds). 96 97 - `cpu` (number) - The number of CPUs the virtual machine should use. If 98 this isn't specified, the default is 1 CPU. 99 100 - `differencing_disk` (boolean) - If true enables differencing disks. Only 101 the changes will be written to the new disk. This is especially useful if 102 your source is a VHD/VHDX. This defaults to `false`. 103 104 - `disk_additional_size` (array of integers) - The size or sizes of any 105 additional hard disks for the VM in megabytes. If this is not specified 106 then the VM will only contain a primary hard disk. Additional drives 107 will be attached to the SCSI interface only. The builder uses 108 expandable rather than fixed-size virtual hard disks, so the actual 109 file representing the disk will not use the full size unless it is 110 full. 111 112 - `disk_block_size` (string) - The block size of the VHD to be created. 113 Recommended disk block size for Linux hyper-v guests is 1 MiB. This 114 defaults to "32 MiB". 115 116 - `disk_size` (number) - The size, in megabytes, of the hard disk to create 117 for the VM. By default, this is 40 GB. 118 119 - `enable_dynamic_memory` (boolean) - If `true` enable dynamic memory for 120 the virtual machine. This defaults to `false`. 121 122 - `enable_mac_spoofing` (boolean) - If `true` enable MAC address spoofing 123 for the virtual machine. This defaults to `false`. 124 125 - `enable_secure_boot` (boolean) - If `true` enable secure boot for the 126 virtual machine. This defaults to `false`. See `secure_boot_template` 127 below for additional settings. 128 129 - `enable_virtualization_extensions` (boolean) - If `true` enable 130 virtualization extensions for the virtual machine. This defaults to 131 `false`. For nested virtualization you need to enable MAC spoofing, 132 disable dynamic memory and have at least 4GB of RAM assigned to the 133 virtual machine. 134 135 - `floppy_dirs` (array of strings) - A list of directories to place onto 136 the floppy disk recursively. This is similar to the `floppy_files` option 137 except that the directory structure is preserved. This is useful for when 138 your floppy disk includes drivers or if you just want to organize it's 139 contents as a hierarchy. Wildcard characters (\*, ?, and \[\]) are 140 allowed. The maximum summary size of all files in the listed directories 141 are the same as in `floppy_files`. 142 143 - `floppy_files` (array of strings) - A list of files to place onto a floppy 144 disk that is attached when the VM is booted. This is most useful for 145 unattended Windows installs, which look for an `Autounattend.xml` file on 146 removable media. By default, no floppy will be attached. All files listed 147 in this setting get placed into the root directory of the floppy and the 148 floppy is attached as the first floppy device. Currently, no support 149 exists for creating sub-directories on the floppy. Wildcard characters 150 (`*`, `?`, and `[]`) are allowed. Directory names are also allowed, which 151 will add all the files found in the directory to the floppy. 152 153 - `generation` (number) - The Hyper-V generation for the virtual machine. By 154 default, this is 1. Generation 2 Hyper-V virtual machines do not support 155 floppy drives. In this scenario use `secondary_iso_images` instead. Hard 156 drives and DVD drives will also be SCSI and not IDE. 157 158 - `guest_additions_mode` (string) - If set to `attach` then attach and 159 mount the ISO image specified in `guest_additions_path`. If set to 160 `none` then guest additions are not attached and mounted; This is the 161 default. 162 163 - `guest_additions_path` (string) - The path to the ISO image for guest 164 additions. 165 166 - `headless` (boolean) - Packer defaults to building Hyper-V virtual 167 machines by launching a GUI that shows the console of the machine being 168 built. When this value is set to true, the machine will start without a 169 console. 170 171 - `http_directory` (string) - Path to a directory to serve using Packers 172 inbuilt HTTP server. The files in this directory will be available 173 over HTTP to the virtual machine. This is useful for hosting kickstart 174 files and so on. By default this value is unset and the HTTP server is 175 not started. The address and port of the HTTP server will be available 176 as variables in `boot_command`. This is covered in more detail below. 177 178 - `http_port_min` and `http_port_max` (number) - These are the minimum and 179 maximum port to use for the HTTP server started to serve the 180 `http_directory`. Since Packer often runs in parallel, a randomly 181 available port in this range will be repeatedly chosen until an 182 available port is found. To force the HTTP server to use a specific 183 port, set an identical value for `http_port_min` and `http_port_max`. 184 By default the values are 8000 and 9000, respectively. 185 186 - `iso_target_extension` (string) - The extension of the ISO file after 187 download. This defaults to "iso". 188 189 - `iso_target_path` (string) - The path where the ISO should be saved after 190 download. By default the ISO will be saved in the Packer cache 191 directory with a hash of the original filename as its name. 192 193 - `iso_urls` (array of strings) - Multiple URLs for the ISO to download. 194 Packer will try these in order. If anything goes wrong attempting to 195 download or while downloading a single URL, it will move on to the next. 196 All URLs must point to the same file (same checksum). By default this is 197 empty and `iso_url` is used. Only one of `iso_url` or `iso_urls` can be 198 specified. 199 200 - `mac_address` (string) - This allows a specific MAC address to be used on 201 the default virtual network card. The MAC address must be a string with 202 no delimiters, for example "0000deadbeef". 203 204 - `output_directory` (string) - This setting specifies the directory that 205 artifacts from the build, such as the virtual machine files and disks, 206 will be output to. The path to the directory may be relative or 207 absolute. If relative, the path is relative to the working directory 208 `packer` is executed from. This directory must not exist or, if 209 created, must be empty prior to running the builder. By default this is 210 "output-BUILDNAME" where "BUILDNAME" is the name of the build. 211 212 - `ram_size` (number) - The amount, in megabytes, of RAM to assign to the 213 VM. By default, this is 1 GB. 214 215 - `secondary_iso_images` (array of strings) - A list of ISO paths to 216 attach to a VM when it is booted. This is most useful for unattended 217 Windows installs, which look for an `Autounattend.xml` file on removable 218 media. By default, no secondary ISO will be attached. 219 220 - `secure_boot_template` (string) - The secure boot template to be 221 configured. Valid values are "MicrosoftWindows" (Windows) or 222 "MicrosoftUEFICertificateAuthority" (Linux). This only takes effect if 223 `enable_secure_boot` is set to "true". This defaults to "MicrosoftWindows". 224 225 - `shutdown_command` (string) - The command to use to gracefully shut down 226 the machine once all provisioning is complete. By default this is an 227 empty string, which tells Packer to just forcefully shut down the 228 machine. This setting can be safely omitted if for example, a shutdown 229 command to gracefully halt the machine is configured inside a 230 provisioning script. If one or more scripts require a reboot it is 231 suggested to leave this blank (since reboots may fail) and instead 232 specify the final shutdown command in your last script. 233 234 - `shutdown_timeout` (string) - The amount of time to wait after executing 235 the `shutdown_command` for the virtual machine to actually shut down. 236 If the machine doesn't shut down in this time it is considered an 237 error. By default, the time out is "5m" (five minutes). 238 239 - `skip_compaction` (boolean) - If `true` skip compacting the hard disk for 240 the virtual machine when exporting. This defaults to `false`. 241 242 - `skip_export` (boolean) - If `true` Packer will skip the export of the VM. 243 If you are interested only in the VHD/VHDX files, you can enable this 244 option. The resulting VHD/VHDX file will be output to 245 `<output_directory>/Virtual Hard Disks`. By default this option is `false` 246 and Packer will export the VM to `output_directory`. 247 248 - `switch_name` (string) - The name of the switch to connect the virtual 249 machine to. By default, leaving this value unset will cause Packer to 250 try and determine the switch to use by looking for an external switch 251 that is up and running. 252 253 - `switch_vlan_id` (string) - This is the VLAN of the virtual switch's 254 network card. By default none is set. If none is set then a VLAN is not 255 set on the switch's network card. If this value is set it should match 256 the VLAN specified in by `vlan_id`. 257 258 - `temp_path` (string) - The location under which Packer will create a 259 directory to house all the VM files and folders during the build. 260 By default `%TEMP%` is used which, for most systems, will evaluate to 261 `%USERPROFILE%/AppData/Local/Temp`. 262 263 The build directory housed under `temp_path` will have a name similar 264 to `packerhv1234567`. The seven digit number at the end of the name is 265 automatically generated by Packer to ensure the directory name is 266 unique. 267 268 - `use_fixed_vhd_format` (boolean) - If true, creates the boot disk on the 269 virtual machine as a fixed VHD format disk. The default is `false`, which 270 creates a dynamic VHDX format disk. This option requires setting 271 `generation` to `1`, `skip_compaction` to `true`, and 272 `differencing_disk` to `false`. Additionally, any value entered for 273 `disk_block_size` will be ignored. The most likely use case for this 274 option is outputing a disk that is in the format required for upload to 275 Azure. 276 277 - `vlan_id` (string) - This is the VLAN of the virtual machine's network 278 card for the new virtual machine. By default none is set. If none is set 279 then VLANs are not set on the virtual machine's network card. 280 281 - `vm_name` (string) - This is the name of the new virtual machine, 282 without the file extension. By default this is "packer-BUILDNAME", 283 where "BUILDNAME" is the name of the build. 284 285 ## Boot Command 286 287 The `boot_command` configuration is very important: it specifies the keys to 288 type when the virtual machine is first booted in order to start the OS 289 installer. This command is typed after `boot_wait`, which gives the virtual 290 machine some time to actually load the ISO. 291 292 As documented above, the `boot_command` is an array of strings. The strings 293 are all typed in sequence. It is an array only to improve readability within 294 the template. 295 296 The boot command is "typed" character for character over the virtual keyboard 297 to the machine, simulating a human actually typing the keyboard. 298 299 <%= partial "partials/builders/boot-command" %> 300 301 The example shown below is a working boot command used to start an Ubuntu 302 12.04 installer: 303 304 ``` json 305 [ 306 "<esc><esc><enter><wait>", 307 "/install/vmlinuz noapic ", 308 "preseed/url=http://{{ .HTTPIP }}:{{ .HTTPPort }}/preseed.cfg ", 309 "debian-installer=en_US auto locale=en_US kbd-chooser/method=us ", 310 "hostname={{ .Name }} ", 311 "fb=false debconf/frontend=noninteractive ", 312 "keyboard-configuration/modelcode=SKIP keyboard-configuration/layout=USA ", 313 "keyboard-configuration/variant=USA console-setup/ask_detect=false ", 314 "initrd=/install/initrd.gz -- <enter>" 315 ] 316 ``` 317 318 For more examples of various boot commands, see the sample projects from our 319 [community templates page](/community-tools.html#templates). 320 321 ## Integration Services 322 323 Packer will automatically attach the integration services ISO as a DVD drive 324 for the version of Hyper-V that is running. 325 326 ## Generation 1 vs Generation 2 327 328 Floppy drives are no longer supported by generation 2 machines. This requires 329 you to take another approach when dealing with preseed or answer files. Two 330 possible options are using virtual DVD drives or using Packers built in web 331 server. 332 333 When dealing with Windows you need to enable UEFI drives for generation 2 334 virtual machines. 335 336 ## Creating an ISO From a Directory 337 338 Programs like mkisofs can be used to create an ISO from a directory. There is 339 a [windows version of 340 mkisofs](http://opensourcepack.blogspot.co.uk/p/cdrtools.html) available. 341 342 Below is a working PowerShell script that can be used to create a Windows 343 answer ISO: 344 345 ``` powershell 346 $isoFolder = "answer-iso" 347 if (test-path $isoFolder){ 348 remove-item $isoFolder -Force -Recurse 349 } 350 351 if (test-path windows\windows-2012R2-serverdatacenter-amd64\answer.iso){ 352 remove-item windows\windows-2012R2-serverdatacenter-amd64\answer.iso -Force 353 } 354 355 mkdir $isoFolder 356 357 copy windows\windows-2012R2-serverdatacenter-amd64\Autounattend.xml $isoFolder\ 358 copy windows\windows-2012R2-serverdatacenter-amd64\sysprep-unattend.xml $isoFolder\ 359 copy windows\common\set-power-config.ps1 $isoFolder\ 360 copy windows\common\microsoft-updates.ps1 $isoFolder\ 361 copy windows\common\win-updates.ps1 $isoFolder\ 362 copy windows\common\run-sysprep.ps1 $isoFolder\ 363 copy windows\common\run-sysprep.cmd $isoFolder\ 364 365 $textFile = "$isoFolder\Autounattend.xml" 366 367 $c = Get-Content -Encoding UTF8 $textFile 368 369 # Enable UEFI and disable Non EUFI 370 $c | % { $_ -replace '<!-- Start Non UEFI -->','<!-- Start Non UEFI' } | % { $_ -replace '<!-- Finish Non UEFI -->','Finish Non UEFI -->' } | % { $_ -replace '<!-- Start UEFI compatible','<!-- Start UEFI compatible -->' } | % { $_ -replace 'Finish UEFI compatible -->','<!-- Finish UEFI compatible -->' } | sc -Path $textFile 371 372 & .\mkisofs.exe -r -iso-level 4 -UDF -o windows\windows-2012R2-serverdatacenter-amd64\answer.iso $isoFolder 373 374 if (test-path $isoFolder){ 375 remove-item $isoFolder -Force -Recurse 376 } 377 ``` 378 379 ## Example For Windows Server 2012 R2 Generation 2 380 381 Packer config: 382 383 ``` json 384 { 385 "builders": [ 386 { 387 "vm_name":"windows2012r2", 388 "type": "hyperv-iso", 389 "disk_size": 61440, 390 "floppy_files": [], 391 "secondary_iso_images": [ 392 "./windows/windows-2012R2-serverdatacenter-amd64/answer.iso" 393 ], 394 "http_directory": "./windows/common/http/", 395 "boot_wait": "0s", 396 "boot_command": [ 397 "a<wait>a<wait>a" 398 ], 399 "iso_url": "http://download.microsoft.com/download/6/2/A/62A76ABB-9990-4EFC-A4FE-C7D698DAEB96/9600.16384.WINBLUE_RTM.130821-1623_X64FRE_SERVER_EVAL_EN-US-IRM_SSS_X64FREE_EN-US_DV5.ISO", 400 "iso_checksum_type": "md5", 401 "iso_checksum": "458ff91f8abc21b75cb544744bf92e6a", 402 "communicator":"winrm", 403 "winrm_username": "vagrant", 404 "winrm_password": "vagrant", 405 "winrm_timeout" : "4h", 406 "shutdown_command": "f:\\run-sysprep.cmd", 407 "ram_size": 4096, 408 "cpu": 4, 409 "generation": 2, 410 "switch_name":"LAN", 411 "enable_secure_boot":true 412 } 413 ], 414 "provisioners": [ 415 { 416 "type": "powershell", 417 "elevated_user":"vagrant", 418 "elevated_password":"vagrant", 419 "scripts": [ 420 "./windows/common/install-7zip.ps1", 421 "./windows/common/install-chef.ps1", 422 "./windows/common/compile-dotnet-assemblies.ps1", 423 "./windows/common/cleanup.ps1", 424 "./windows/common/ultradefrag.ps1", 425 "./windows/common/sdelete.ps1" 426 ] 427 } 428 ], 429 "post-processors": [ 430 { 431 "type": "vagrant", 432 "keep_input_artifact": false, 433 "output": "{{.Provider}}_windows-2012r2_chef.box" 434 } 435 ] 436 } 437 ``` 438 439 autounattend.xml: 440 441 ``` xml 442 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 443 <unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend"> 444 <settings pass="windowsPE"> 445 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core-WinPE" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 446 <SetupUILanguage> 447 <UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage> 448 </SetupUILanguage> 449 <InputLocale>en-US</InputLocale> 450 <SystemLocale>en-US</SystemLocale> 451 <UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage> 452 <UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback> 453 <UserLocale>en-US</UserLocale> 454 </component> 455 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 456 <!-- Start Non UEFI --> 457 <DiskConfiguration> 458 <Disk wcm:action="add"> 459 <CreatePartitions> 460 <CreatePartition wcm:action="add"> 461 <Type>Primary</Type> 462 <Order>1</Order> 463 <Size>350</Size> 464 </CreatePartition> 465 <CreatePartition wcm:action="add"> 466 <Order>2</Order> 467 <Type>Primary</Type> 468 <Extend>true</Extend> 469 </CreatePartition> 470 </CreatePartitions> 471 <ModifyPartitions> 472 <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add"> 473 <Active>true</Active> 474 <Format>NTFS</Format> 475 <Label>boot</Label> 476 <Order>1</Order> 477 <PartitionID>1</PartitionID> 478 </ModifyPartition> 479 <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add"> 480 <Format>NTFS</Format> 481 <Label>Windows 2012 R2</Label> 482 <Letter>C</Letter> 483 <Order>2</Order> 484 <PartitionID>2</PartitionID> 485 </ModifyPartition> 486 </ModifyPartitions> 487 <DiskID>0</DiskID> 488 <WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk> 489 </Disk> 490 </DiskConfiguration> 491 <ImageInstall> 492 <OSImage> 493 <InstallFrom> 494 <MetaData wcm:action="add"> 495 <Key>/IMAGE/NAME </Key> 496 <Value>Windows Server 2012 R2 SERVERSTANDARD</Value> 497 </MetaData> 498 </InstallFrom> 499 <InstallTo> 500 <DiskID>0</DiskID> 501 <PartitionID>2</PartitionID> 502 </InstallTo> 503 </OSImage> 504 </ImageInstall> 505 <!-- Finish Non UEFI --> 506 <!-- Start UEFI compatible 507 <DiskConfiguration> 508 <Disk wcm:action="add"> 509 <CreatePartitions> 510 <CreatePartition wcm:action="add"> 511 <Order>1</Order> 512 <Size>300</Size> 513 <Type>Primary</Type> 514 </CreatePartition> 515 <CreatePartition wcm:action="add"> 516 <Order>2</Order> 517 <Size>100</Size> 518 <Type>EFI</Type> 519 </CreatePartition> 520 <CreatePartition wcm:action="add"> 521 <Order>3</Order> 522 <Size>128</Size> 523 <Type>MSR</Type> 524 </CreatePartition> 525 <CreatePartition wcm:action="add"> 526 <Order>4</Order> 527 <Extend>true</Extend> 528 <Type>Primary</Type> 529 </CreatePartition> 530 </CreatePartitions> 531 <ModifyPartitions> 532 <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add"> 533 <Order>1</Order> 534 <PartitionID>1</PartitionID> 535 <Label>WINRE</Label> 536 <Format>NTFS</Format> 537 <TypeID>de94bba4-06d1-4d40-a16a-bfd50179d6ac</TypeID> 538 </ModifyPartition> 539 <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add"> 540 <Order>2</Order> 541 <PartitionID>2</PartitionID> 542 <Label>System</Label> 543 <Format>FAT32</Format> 544 </ModifyPartition> 545 <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add"> 546 <Order>3</Order> 547 <PartitionID>3</PartitionID> 548 </ModifyPartition> 549 <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add"> 550 <Order>4</Order> 551 <PartitionID>4</PartitionID> 552 <Label>Windows</Label> 553 <Format>NTFS</Format> 554 </ModifyPartition> 555 </ModifyPartitions> 556 <DiskID>0</DiskID> 557 <WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk> 558 </Disk> 559 <WillShowUI>OnError</WillShowUI> 560 </DiskConfiguration> 561 <ImageInstall> 562 <OSImage> 563 <InstallFrom> 564 <MetaData wcm:action="add"> 565 <Key>/IMAGE/NAME </Key> 566 <Value>Windows Server 2012 R2 SERVERSTANDARD</Value> 567 </MetaData> 568 </InstallFrom> 569 <InstallTo> 570 <DiskID>0</DiskID> 571 <PartitionID>4</PartitionID> 572 </InstallTo> 573 </OSImage> 574 </ImageInstall> 575 Finish UEFI compatible --> 576 <UserData> 577 <!-- Product Key from http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj612867.aspx --> 578 <ProductKey> 579 <!-- Do not uncomment the Key element if you are using trial ISOs --> 580 <!-- You must uncomment the Key element (and optionally insert your own key) if you are using retail or volume license ISOs --> 581 <!--<Key>D2N9P-3P6X9-2R39C-7RTCD-MDVJX</Key>--> 582 <WillShowUI>OnError</WillShowUI> 583 </ProductKey> 584 <AcceptEula>true</AcceptEula> 585 <FullName>Vagrant</FullName> 586 <Organization>Vagrant</Organization> 587 </UserData> 588 </component> 589 </settings> 590 <settings pass="specialize"> 591 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 592 <OEMInformation> 593 <HelpCustomized>false</HelpCustomized> 594 </OEMInformation> 595 <ComputerName>vagrant-2012r2</ComputerName> 596 <TimeZone>Coordinated Universal Time</TimeZone> 597 <RegisteredOwner /> 598 </component> 599 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-ServerManager-SvrMgrNc" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 600 <DoNotOpenServerManagerAtLogon>true</DoNotOpenServerManagerAtLogon> 601 </component> 602 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-IE-ESC" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 603 <IEHardenAdmin>false</IEHardenAdmin> 604 <IEHardenUser>false</IEHardenUser> 605 </component> 606 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-OutOfBoxExperience" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 607 <DoNotOpenInitialConfigurationTasksAtLogon>true</DoNotOpenInitialConfigurationTasksAtLogon> 608 </component> 609 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP-UX" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 610 <SkipAutoActivation>true</SkipAutoActivation> 611 </component> 612 </settings> 613 <settings pass="oobeSystem"> 614 <!-- Start Setup cache proxy during installation 615 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-IE-ClientNetworkProtocolImplementation" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 616 <POLICYProxySettingsPerUser>0</POLICYProxySettingsPerUser> 617 <HKLMProxyEnable>true</HKLMProxyEnable> 618 <HKLMProxyServer>cache-proxy:3142</HKLMProxyServer> 619 </component> 620 Finish Setup cache proxy during installation --> 621 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 622 <AutoLogon> 623 <Password> 624 <Value>vagrant</Value> 625 <PlainText>true</PlainText> 626 </Password> 627 <Enabled>true</Enabled> 628 <Username>vagrant</Username> 629 </AutoLogon> 630 <FirstLogonCommands> 631 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 632 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c powershell -Command "Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Force"</CommandLine> 633 <Description>Set Execution Policy 64 Bit</Description> 634 <Order>1</Order> 635 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 636 </SynchronousCommand> 637 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 638 <CommandLine>C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe /c powershell -Command "Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Force"</CommandLine> 639 <Description>Set Execution Policy 32 Bit</Description> 640 <Order>2</Order> 641 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 642 </SynchronousCommand> 643 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 644 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm quickconfig -q</CommandLine> 645 <Description>winrm quickconfig -q</Description> 646 <Order>3</Order> 647 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 648 </SynchronousCommand> 649 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 650 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm quickconfig -transport:http</CommandLine> 651 <Description>winrm quickconfig -transport:http</Description> 652 <Order>4</Order> 653 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 654 </SynchronousCommand> 655 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 656 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm set winrm/config @{MaxTimeoutms="1800000"}</CommandLine> 657 <Description>Win RM MaxTimeoutms</Description> 658 <Order>5</Order> 659 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 660 </SynchronousCommand> 661 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 662 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm set winrm/config/winrs @{MaxMemoryPerShellMB="300"}</CommandLine> 663 <Description>Win RM MaxMemoryPerShellMB</Description> 664 <Order>6</Order> 665 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 666 </SynchronousCommand> 667 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 668 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm set winrm/config/service @{AllowUnencrypted="true"}</CommandLine> 669 <Description>Win RM AllowUnencrypted</Description> 670 <Order>7</Order> 671 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 672 </SynchronousCommand> 673 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 674 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm set winrm/config/service/auth @{Basic="true"}</CommandLine> 675 <Description>Win RM auth Basic</Description> 676 <Order>8</Order> 677 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 678 </SynchronousCommand> 679 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 680 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm set winrm/config/client/auth @{Basic="true"}</CommandLine> 681 <Description>Win RM client auth Basic</Description> 682 <Order>9</Order> 683 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 684 </SynchronousCommand> 685 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 686 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm set winrm/config/listener?Address=*+Transport=HTTP @{Port="5985"} </CommandLine> 687 <Description>Win RM listener Address/Port</Description> 688 <Order>10</Order> 689 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 690 </SynchronousCommand> 691 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 692 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="remote administration" new enable=yes </CommandLine> 693 <Description>Win RM adv firewall enable</Description> 694 <Order>11</Order> 695 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 696 </SynchronousCommand> 697 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 698 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="WinRM 5985" protocol=TCP dir=in localport=5985 action=allow</CommandLine> 699 <Description>Win RM port open</Description> 700 <Order>12</Order> 701 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 702 </SynchronousCommand> 703 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 704 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="WinRM 5986" protocol=TCP dir=in localport=5986 action=allow</CommandLine> 705 <Description>Win RM port open</Description> 706 <Order>13</Order> 707 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 708 </SynchronousCommand> 709 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 710 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c net stop winrm </CommandLine> 711 <Description>Stop Win RM Service </Description> 712 <Order>14</Order> 713 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 714 </SynchronousCommand> 715 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 716 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c sc config winrm start= disabled</CommandLine> 717 <Description>Win RM Autostart</Description> 718 <Order>15</Order> 719 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 720 </SynchronousCommand> 721 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 722 <CommandLine>%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe ADD HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced\ /v HideFileExt /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine> 723 <Order>16</Order> 724 <Description>Show file extensions in Explorer</Description> 725 </SynchronousCommand> 726 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 727 <CommandLine>%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe ADD HKCU\Console /v QuickEdit /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine> 728 <Order>17</Order> 729 <Description>Enable QuickEdit mode</Description> 730 </SynchronousCommand> 731 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 732 <CommandLine>%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe ADD HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced\ /v Start_ShowRun /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine> 733 <Order>18</Order> 734 <Description>Show Run command in Start Menu</Description> 735 </SynchronousCommand> 736 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 737 <CommandLine>%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe ADD HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced\ /v StartMenuAdminTools /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine> 738 <Order>19</Order> 739 <Description>Show Administrative Tools in Start Menu</Description> 740 </SynchronousCommand> 741 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 742 <CommandLine>%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe ADD HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power\ /v HibernateFileSizePercent /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine> 743 <Order>20</Order> 744 <Description>Zero Hibernation File</Description> 745 </SynchronousCommand> 746 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 747 <CommandLine>%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe ADD HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power\ /v HibernateEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine> 748 <Order>21</Order> 749 <Description>Disable Hibernation Mode</Description> 750 </SynchronousCommand> 751 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 752 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c wmic useraccount where "name='vagrant'" set PasswordExpires=FALSE</CommandLine> 753 <Order>22</Order> 754 <Description>Disable password expiration for vagrant user</Description> 755 </SynchronousCommand> 756 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 757 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm set winrm/config/winrs @{MaxShellsPerUser="30"}</CommandLine> 758 <Description>Win RM MaxShellsPerUser</Description> 759 <Order>23</Order> 760 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 761 </SynchronousCommand> 762 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 763 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c winrm set winrm/config/winrs @{MaxProcessesPerShell="25"}</CommandLine> 764 <Description>Win RM MaxProcessesPerShell</Description> 765 <Order>24</Order> 766 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 767 </SynchronousCommand> 768 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 769 <CommandLine>%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe ADD "HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters" /v DisablePasswordChange /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine> 770 <Description>Turn off computer password</Description> 771 <Order>25</Order> 772 </SynchronousCommand> 773 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 774 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="ICMP Allow incoming V4 echo request" protocol=icmpv4:8,any dir=in action=allow</CommandLine> 775 <Description>ICMP open for ping</Description> 776 <Order>26</Order> 777 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 778 </SynchronousCommand> 779 <!-- WITH WINDOWS UPDATES --> 780 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 781 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c IF EXIST a:\set-power-config.ps1 (C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -File a:\set-power-config.ps1) ELSE (C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -File f:\set-power-config.ps1)</CommandLine> 782 <Order>97</Order> 783 <Description>Turn off all power saving and timeouts</Description> 784 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 785 </SynchronousCommand> 786 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 787 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c IF EXIST a:\microsoft-updates.ps1 (C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -File a:\microsoft-updates.ps1) ELSE (C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -File f:\microsoft-updates.ps1)</CommandLine> 788 <Order>98</Order> 789 <Description>Enable Microsoft Updates</Description> 790 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 791 </SynchronousCommand> 792 <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add"> 793 <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c IF EXIST a:\win-updates.ps1 (C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -File a:\win-updates.ps1) ELSE (C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -File f:\win-updates.ps1)</CommandLine> 794 <Description>Install Windows Updates</Description> 795 <Order>100</Order> 796 <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput> 797 </SynchronousCommand> 798 <!-- END WITH WINDOWS UPDATES --> 799 </FirstLogonCommands> 800 <OOBE> 801 <HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage> 802 <HideLocalAccountScreen>true</HideLocalAccountScreen> 803 <HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen> 804 <HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens> 805 <HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE> 806 <NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation> 807 <ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC> 808 </OOBE> 809 <UserAccounts> 810 <AdministratorPassword> 811 <Value>vagrant</Value> 812 <PlainText>true</PlainText> 813 </AdministratorPassword> 814 <LocalAccounts> 815 <LocalAccount wcm:action="add"> 816 <Password> 817 <Value>vagrant</Value> 818 <PlainText>true</PlainText> 819 </Password> 820 <Group>administrators</Group> 821 <DisplayName>Vagrant</DisplayName> 822 <Name>vagrant</Name> 823 <Description>Vagrant User</Description> 824 </LocalAccount> 825 </LocalAccounts> 826 </UserAccounts> 827 <RegisteredOwner /> 828 <TimeZone>Coordinated Universal Time</TimeZone> 829 </component> 830 </settings> 831 <settings pass="offlineServicing"> 832 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-LUA-Settings" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 833 <EnableLUA>false</EnableLUA> 834 </component> 835 </settings> 836 <cpi:offlineImage cpi:source="wim:c:/projects/baseboxes/9600.16384.winblue_rtm.130821-1623_x64fre_server_eval_en-us-irm_sss_x64free_en-us_dv5_slipstream/sources/install.wim#Windows Server 2012 R2 SERVERDATACENTER" xmlns:cpi="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:cpi" /> 837 </unattend> 838 ``` 839 840 sysprep-unattend.xml: 841 842 ``` xml 843 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 844 <unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend"> 845 <settings pass="generalize"> 846 <component language="neutral" name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 847 <SkipRearm>1</SkipRearm> 848 </component> 849 </settings> 850 <settings pass="oobeSystem"> 851 <!-- Setup proxy after sysprep 852 <component name="Microsoft-Windows-IE-ClientNetworkProtocolImplementation" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 853 <POLICYProxySettingsPerUser>1</POLICYProxySettingsPerUser> 854 <HKLMProxyEnable>false</HKLMProxyEnable> 855 <HKLMProxyServer>cache-proxy:3142</HKLMProxyServer> 856 </component> 857 Finish proxy after sysprep --> 858 <component language="neutral" name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 859 <InputLocale>0809:00000809</InputLocale> 860 <SystemLocale>en-GB</SystemLocale> 861 <UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage> 862 <UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback> 863 <UserLocale>en-GB</UserLocale> 864 </component> 865 <component language="neutral" name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 866 <OOBE> 867 <HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage> 868 <HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen> 869 <HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens> 870 <HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE> 871 <NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation> 872 <ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC> 873 <SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE> 874 <SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE> 875 </OOBE> 876 <UserAccounts> 877 <AdministratorPassword> 878 <Value>vagrant</Value> 879 <PlainText>true</PlainText> 880 </AdministratorPassword> 881 <LocalAccounts> 882 <LocalAccount wcm:action="add"> 883 <Password> 884 <Value>vagrant</Value> 885 <PlainText>true</PlainText> 886 </Password> 887 <Group>administrators</Group> 888 <DisplayName>Vagrant</DisplayName> 889 <Name>vagrant</Name> 890 <Description>Vagrant User</Description> 891 </LocalAccount> 892 </LocalAccounts> 893 </UserAccounts> 894 <DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>true</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet> 895 <TimeZone>Coordinated Universal Time</TimeZone> 896 <VisualEffects> 897 <SystemDefaultBackgroundColor>2</SystemDefaultBackgroundColor> 898 </VisualEffects> 899 </component> 900 </settings> 901 </unattend> 902 ``` 903 904 ## Example For Ubuntu Vivid Generation 2 905 906 If you are running Windows under virtualization, you may need to create a 907 virtual switch with an `External` connection type. 908 909 ### Packer config: 910 911 ``` json 912 { 913 "variables": { 914 "vm_name": "ubuntu-xenial", 915 "cpu": "2", 916 "ram_size": "1024", 917 "disk_size": "21440", 918 "iso_url": "http://releases.ubuntu.com/16.04/ubuntu-16.04.1-server-amd64.iso", 919 "iso_checksum_type": "sha1", 920 "iso_checksum": "DE5EE8665048F009577763EFBF4A6F0558833E59" 921 }, 922 "builders": [ 923 { 924 "vm_name":"{{user `vm_name`}}", 925 "type": "hyperv-iso", 926 "disk_size": "{{user `disk_size`}}", 927 "guest_additions_mode": "disable", 928 "iso_url": "{{user `iso_url`}}", 929 "iso_checksum_type": "{{user `iso_checksum_type`}}", 930 "iso_checksum": "{{user `iso_checksum`}}", 931 "communicator":"ssh", 932 "ssh_username": "packer", 933 "ssh_password": "packer", 934 "ssh_timeout" : "4h", 935 "http_directory": "./", 936 "boot_wait": "5s", 937 "boot_command": [ 938 "<esc><wait10><esc><esc><enter><wait>", 939 "set gfxpayload=1024x768<enter>", 940 "linux /install/vmlinuz ", 941 "preseed/url=http://{{.HTTPIP}}:{{.HTTPPort}}/hyperv-taliesins.cfg ", 942 "debian-installer=en_US auto locale=en_US kbd-chooser/method=us ", 943 "hostname={{.Name}} ", 944 "fb=false debconf/frontend=noninteractive ", 945 "keyboard-configuration/modelcode=SKIP keyboard-configuration/layout=USA ", 946 "keyboard-configuration/variant=USA console-setup/ask_detect=false <enter>", 947 "initrd /install/initrd.gz<enter>", 948 "boot<enter>" 949 ], 950 "shutdown_command": "echo 'packer' | sudo -S -E shutdown -P now", 951 "ram_size": "{{user `ram_size`}}", 952 "cpu": "{{user `cpu`}}", 953 "generation": 2, 954 "enable_secure_boot": false 955 } 956 ] 957 } 958 ``` 959 960 ### preseed.cfg: 961 962 ``` text 963 ## Options to set on the command line 964 d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US.utf8 965 d-i console-setup/ask_detect boolean false 966 d-i console-setup/layout string us 967 968 d-i netcfg/get_hostname string nl-ams-basebox3 969 d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain 970 971 d-i time/zone string UTC 972 d-i clock-setup/utc-auto boolean true 973 d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true 974 975 d-i kbd-chooser/method select American English 976 977 d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string 978 979 d-i base-installer/kernel/override-image string linux-server 980 981 d-i debconf debconf/frontend select Noninteractive 982 983 d-i pkgsel/install-language-support boolean false 984 tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, ubuntu-server 985 986 ## Partitioning 987 d-i partman-auto/method string lvm 988 989 d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true 990 d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true 991 d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true 992 993 d-i partman-auto-lvm/guided_size string max 994 d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic 995 996 d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true 997 d-i partman/choose_partition select finish 998 d-i partman/confirm boolean true 999 d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true 1000 1001 # Write the changes to disks and configure LVM? 1002 d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true 1003 d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true 1004 1005 d-i partman-partitioning/no_bootable_gpt_biosgrub boolean false 1006 d-i partman-partitioning/no_bootable_gpt_efi boolean false 1007 d-i partman-efi/non_efi_system boolean true 1008 1009 # Default user 1010 d-i passwd/user-fullname string packer 1011 d-i passwd/username string packer 1012 d-i passwd/user-password password packer 1013 d-i passwd/user-password-again password packer 1014 d-i user-setup/encrypt-home boolean false 1015 d-i user-setup/allow-password-weak boolean true 1016 1017 # Minimum packages 1018 d-i pkgsel/include string openssh-server ntp linux-tools-$(uname -r) linux-cloud-tools-$(uname -r) linux-cloud-tools-common 1019 1020 # Upgrade packages after debootstrap? (none, safe-upgrade, full-upgrade) 1021 # (note: set to none for speed) 1022 d-i pkgsel/upgrade select none 1023 1024 d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true 1025 d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true 1026 d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note 1027 1028 d-i pkgsel/update-policy select none 1029 1030 choose-mirror-bin mirror/http/proxy string 1031 ```