github.com/activestate/go@v0.0.0-20170614201249-0b81c023a722/src/os/file_plan9.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package os
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"io"
     9  	"runtime"
    10  	"syscall"
    11  	"time"
    12  )
    13  
    14  // fixLongPath is a noop on non-Windows platforms.
    15  func fixLongPath(path string) string {
    16  	return path
    17  }
    18  
    19  // file is the real representation of *File.
    20  // The extra level of indirection ensures that no clients of os
    21  // can overwrite this data, which could cause the finalizer
    22  // to close the wrong file descriptor.
    23  type file struct {
    24  	fd      int
    25  	name    string
    26  	dirinfo *dirInfo // nil unless directory being read
    27  }
    28  
    29  // Fd returns the integer Plan 9 file descriptor referencing the open file.
    30  // The file descriptor is valid only until f.Close is called or f is garbage collected.
    31  func (f *File) Fd() uintptr {
    32  	if f == nil {
    33  		return ^(uintptr(0))
    34  	}
    35  	return uintptr(f.fd)
    36  }
    37  
    38  // NewFile returns a new File with the given file descriptor and
    39  // name. The returned value will be nil if fd is not a valid file
    40  // descriptor.
    41  func NewFile(fd uintptr, name string) *File {
    42  	fdi := int(fd)
    43  	if fdi < 0 {
    44  		return nil
    45  	}
    46  	f := &File{&file{fd: fdi, name: name}}
    47  	runtime.SetFinalizer(f.file, (*file).close)
    48  	return f
    49  }
    50  
    51  // Auxiliary information if the File describes a directory
    52  type dirInfo struct {
    53  	buf  [syscall.STATMAX]byte // buffer for directory I/O
    54  	nbuf int                   // length of buf; return value from Read
    55  	bufp int                   // location of next record in buf.
    56  }
    57  
    58  func epipecheck(file *File, e error) {
    59  }
    60  
    61  // DevNull is the name of the operating system's ``null device.''
    62  // On Unix-like systems, it is "/dev/null"; on Windows, "NUL".
    63  const DevNull = "/dev/null"
    64  
    65  // syscallMode returns the syscall-specific mode bits from Go's portable mode bits.
    66  func syscallMode(i FileMode) (o uint32) {
    67  	o |= uint32(i.Perm())
    68  	if i&ModeAppend != 0 {
    69  		o |= syscall.DMAPPEND
    70  	}
    71  	if i&ModeExclusive != 0 {
    72  		o |= syscall.DMEXCL
    73  	}
    74  	if i&ModeTemporary != 0 {
    75  		o |= syscall.DMTMP
    76  	}
    77  	return
    78  }
    79  
    80  // OpenFile is the generalized open call; most users will use Open
    81  // or Create instead. It opens the named file with specified flag
    82  // (O_RDONLY etc.) and perm, (0666 etc.) if applicable. If successful,
    83  // methods on the returned File can be used for I/O.
    84  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
    85  func OpenFile(name string, flag int, perm FileMode) (*File, error) {
    86  	var (
    87  		fd     int
    88  		e      error
    89  		create bool
    90  		excl   bool
    91  		trunc  bool
    92  		append bool
    93  	)
    94  
    95  	if flag&O_CREATE == O_CREATE {
    96  		flag = flag & ^O_CREATE
    97  		create = true
    98  	}
    99  	if flag&O_EXCL == O_EXCL {
   100  		excl = true
   101  	}
   102  	if flag&O_TRUNC == O_TRUNC {
   103  		trunc = true
   104  	}
   105  	// O_APPEND is emulated on Plan 9
   106  	if flag&O_APPEND == O_APPEND {
   107  		flag = flag &^ O_APPEND
   108  		append = true
   109  	}
   110  
   111  	if (create && trunc) || excl {
   112  		fd, e = syscall.Create(name, flag, syscallMode(perm))
   113  	} else {
   114  		fd, e = syscall.Open(name, flag)
   115  		if e != nil && create {
   116  			var e1 error
   117  			fd, e1 = syscall.Create(name, flag, syscallMode(perm))
   118  			if e1 == nil {
   119  				e = nil
   120  			}
   121  		}
   122  	}
   123  
   124  	if e != nil {
   125  		return nil, &PathError{"open", name, e}
   126  	}
   127  
   128  	if append {
   129  		if _, e = syscall.Seek(fd, 0, io.SeekEnd); e != nil {
   130  			return nil, &PathError{"seek", name, e}
   131  		}
   132  	}
   133  
   134  	return NewFile(uintptr(fd), name), nil
   135  }
   136  
   137  // Close closes the File, rendering it unusable for I/O.
   138  // It returns an error, if any.
   139  func (f *File) Close() error {
   140  	if err := f.checkValid("close"); err != nil {
   141  		return err
   142  	}
   143  	return f.file.close()
   144  }
   145  
   146  func (file *file) close() error {
   147  	if file == nil || file.fd == badFd {
   148  		return ErrInvalid
   149  	}
   150  	var err error
   151  	if e := syscall.Close(file.fd); e != nil {
   152  		err = &PathError{"close", file.name, e}
   153  	}
   154  	file.fd = badFd // so it can't be closed again
   155  
   156  	// no need for a finalizer anymore
   157  	runtime.SetFinalizer(file, nil)
   158  	return err
   159  }
   160  
   161  // Stat returns the FileInfo structure describing file.
   162  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   163  func (f *File) Stat() (FileInfo, error) {
   164  	if f == nil {
   165  		return nil, ErrInvalid
   166  	}
   167  	d, err := dirstat(f)
   168  	if err != nil {
   169  		return nil, err
   170  	}
   171  	return fileInfoFromStat(d), nil
   172  }
   173  
   174  // Truncate changes the size of the file.
   175  // It does not change the I/O offset.
   176  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   177  func (f *File) Truncate(size int64) error {
   178  	if f == nil {
   179  		return ErrInvalid
   180  	}
   181  
   182  	var d syscall.Dir
   183  	d.Null()
   184  	d.Length = size
   185  
   186  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   187  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   188  	if err != nil {
   189  		return &PathError{"truncate", f.name, err}
   190  	}
   191  	if err = syscall.Fwstat(f.fd, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   192  		return &PathError{"truncate", f.name, err}
   193  	}
   194  	return nil
   195  }
   196  
   197  const chmodMask = uint32(syscall.DMAPPEND | syscall.DMEXCL | syscall.DMTMP | ModePerm)
   198  
   199  // Chmod changes the mode of the file to mode.
   200  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   201  func (f *File) Chmod(mode FileMode) error {
   202  	if f == nil {
   203  		return ErrInvalid
   204  	}
   205  	var d syscall.Dir
   206  
   207  	odir, e := dirstat(f)
   208  	if e != nil {
   209  		return &PathError{"chmod", f.name, e}
   210  	}
   211  	d.Null()
   212  	d.Mode = odir.Mode&^chmodMask | syscallMode(mode)&chmodMask
   213  
   214  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   215  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   216  	if err != nil {
   217  		return &PathError{"chmod", f.name, err}
   218  	}
   219  	if err = syscall.Fwstat(f.fd, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   220  		return &PathError{"chmod", f.name, err}
   221  	}
   222  	return nil
   223  }
   224  
   225  // Sync commits the current contents of the file to stable storage.
   226  // Typically, this means flushing the file system's in-memory copy
   227  // of recently written data to disk.
   228  func (f *File) Sync() error {
   229  	if f == nil {
   230  		return ErrInvalid
   231  	}
   232  	var d syscall.Dir
   233  	d.Null()
   234  
   235  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   236  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   237  	if err != nil {
   238  		return NewSyscallError("fsync", err)
   239  	}
   240  	if err = syscall.Fwstat(f.fd, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   241  		return NewSyscallError("fsync", err)
   242  	}
   243  	return nil
   244  }
   245  
   246  // read reads up to len(b) bytes from the File.
   247  // It returns the number of bytes read and an error, if any.
   248  func (f *File) read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
   249  	n, e := fixCount(syscall.Read(f.fd, b))
   250  	if n == 0 && len(b) > 0 && e == nil {
   251  		return 0, io.EOF
   252  	}
   253  	return n, e
   254  }
   255  
   256  // pread reads len(b) bytes from the File starting at byte offset off.
   257  // It returns the number of bytes read and the error, if any.
   258  // EOF is signaled by a zero count with err set to nil.
   259  func (f *File) pread(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) {
   260  	n, e := fixCount(syscall.Pread(f.fd, b, off))
   261  	if n == 0 && len(b) > 0 && e == nil {
   262  		return 0, io.EOF
   263  	}
   264  	return n, e
   265  }
   266  
   267  // write writes len(b) bytes to the File.
   268  // It returns the number of bytes written and an error, if any.
   269  // Since Plan 9 preserves message boundaries, never allow
   270  // a zero-byte write.
   271  func (f *File) write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
   272  	if len(b) == 0 {
   273  		return 0, nil
   274  	}
   275  	return fixCount(syscall.Write(f.fd, b))
   276  }
   277  
   278  // pwrite writes len(b) bytes to the File starting at byte offset off.
   279  // It returns the number of bytes written and an error, if any.
   280  // Since Plan 9 preserves message boundaries, never allow
   281  // a zero-byte write.
   282  func (f *File) pwrite(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) {
   283  	if len(b) == 0 {
   284  		return 0, nil
   285  	}
   286  	return fixCount(syscall.Pwrite(f.fd, b, off))
   287  }
   288  
   289  // seek sets the offset for the next Read or Write on file to offset, interpreted
   290  // according to whence: 0 means relative to the origin of the file, 1 means
   291  // relative to the current offset, and 2 means relative to the end.
   292  // It returns the new offset and an error, if any.
   293  func (f *File) seek(offset int64, whence int) (ret int64, err error) {
   294  	return syscall.Seek(f.fd, offset, whence)
   295  }
   296  
   297  // Truncate changes the size of the named file.
   298  // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the size of the link's target.
   299  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   300  func Truncate(name string, size int64) error {
   301  	var d syscall.Dir
   302  
   303  	d.Null()
   304  	d.Length = size
   305  
   306  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   307  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   308  	if err != nil {
   309  		return &PathError{"truncate", name, err}
   310  	}
   311  	if err = syscall.Wstat(name, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   312  		return &PathError{"truncate", name, err}
   313  	}
   314  	return nil
   315  }
   316  
   317  // Remove removes the named file or directory.
   318  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   319  func Remove(name string) error {
   320  	if e := syscall.Remove(name); e != nil {
   321  		return &PathError{"remove", name, e}
   322  	}
   323  	return nil
   324  }
   325  
   326  // HasPrefix from the strings package.
   327  func hasPrefix(s, prefix string) bool {
   328  	return len(s) >= len(prefix) && s[0:len(prefix)] == prefix
   329  }
   330  
   331  // LastIndexByte from the strings package.
   332  func lastIndex(s string, sep byte) int {
   333  	for i := len(s) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
   334  		if s[i] == sep {
   335  			return i
   336  		}
   337  	}
   338  	return -1
   339  }
   340  
   341  func rename(oldname, newname string) error {
   342  	dirname := oldname[:lastIndex(oldname, '/')+1]
   343  	if hasPrefix(newname, dirname) {
   344  		newname = newname[len(dirname):]
   345  	} else {
   346  		return &LinkError{"rename", oldname, newname, ErrInvalid}
   347  	}
   348  
   349  	// If newname still contains slashes after removing the oldname
   350  	// prefix, the rename is cross-directory and must be rejected.
   351  	if lastIndex(newname, '/') >= 0 {
   352  		return &LinkError{"rename", oldname, newname, ErrInvalid}
   353  	}
   354  
   355  	var d syscall.Dir
   356  
   357  	d.Null()
   358  	d.Name = newname
   359  
   360  	buf := make([]byte, syscall.STATFIXLEN+len(d.Name))
   361  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   362  	if err != nil {
   363  		return &LinkError{"rename", oldname, newname, err}
   364  	}
   365  
   366  	// If newname already exists and is not a directory, rename replaces it.
   367  	f, err := Stat(dirname + newname)
   368  	if err == nil && !f.IsDir() {
   369  		Remove(dirname + newname)
   370  	}
   371  
   372  	if err = syscall.Wstat(oldname, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   373  		return &LinkError{"rename", oldname, newname, err}
   374  	}
   375  	return nil
   376  }
   377  
   378  // Chmod changes the mode of the named file to mode.
   379  // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the mode of the link's target.
   380  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   381  func Chmod(name string, mode FileMode) error {
   382  	var d syscall.Dir
   383  
   384  	odir, e := dirstat(name)
   385  	if e != nil {
   386  		return &PathError{"chmod", name, e}
   387  	}
   388  	d.Null()
   389  	d.Mode = odir.Mode&^chmodMask | syscallMode(mode)&chmodMask
   390  
   391  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   392  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   393  	if err != nil {
   394  		return &PathError{"chmod", name, err}
   395  	}
   396  	if err = syscall.Wstat(name, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   397  		return &PathError{"chmod", name, err}
   398  	}
   399  	return nil
   400  }
   401  
   402  // Chtimes changes the access and modification times of the named
   403  // file, similar to the Unix utime() or utimes() functions.
   404  //
   405  // The underlying filesystem may truncate or round the values to a
   406  // less precise time unit.
   407  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   408  func Chtimes(name string, atime time.Time, mtime time.Time) error {
   409  	var d syscall.Dir
   410  
   411  	d.Null()
   412  	d.Atime = uint32(atime.Unix())
   413  	d.Mtime = uint32(mtime.Unix())
   414  
   415  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   416  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   417  	if err != nil {
   418  		return &PathError{"chtimes", name, err}
   419  	}
   420  	if err = syscall.Wstat(name, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   421  		return &PathError{"chtimes", name, err}
   422  	}
   423  	return nil
   424  }
   425  
   426  // Pipe returns a connected pair of Files; reads from r return bytes
   427  // written to w. It returns the files and an error, if any.
   428  func Pipe() (r *File, w *File, err error) {
   429  	var p [2]int
   430  
   431  	if e := syscall.Pipe(p[0:]); e != nil {
   432  		return nil, nil, NewSyscallError("pipe", e)
   433  	}
   434  
   435  	return NewFile(uintptr(p[0]), "|0"), NewFile(uintptr(p[1]), "|1"), nil
   436  }
   437  
   438  // not supported on Plan 9
   439  
   440  // Link creates newname as a hard link to the oldname file.
   441  // If there is an error, it will be of type *LinkError.
   442  func Link(oldname, newname string) error {
   443  	return &LinkError{"link", oldname, newname, syscall.EPLAN9}
   444  }
   445  
   446  // Symlink creates newname as a symbolic link to oldname.
   447  // If there is an error, it will be of type *LinkError.
   448  func Symlink(oldname, newname string) error {
   449  	return &LinkError{"symlink", oldname, newname, syscall.EPLAN9}
   450  }
   451  
   452  // Readlink returns the destination of the named symbolic link.
   453  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   454  func Readlink(name string) (string, error) {
   455  	return "", &PathError{"readlink", name, syscall.EPLAN9}
   456  }
   457  
   458  // Chown changes the numeric uid and gid of the named file.
   459  // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the uid and gid of the link's target.
   460  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   461  func Chown(name string, uid, gid int) error {
   462  	return &PathError{"chown", name, syscall.EPLAN9}
   463  }
   464  
   465  // Lchown changes the numeric uid and gid of the named file.
   466  // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the uid and gid of the link itself.
   467  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   468  func Lchown(name string, uid, gid int) error {
   469  	return &PathError{"lchown", name, syscall.EPLAN9}
   470  }
   471  
   472  // Chown changes the numeric uid and gid of the named file.
   473  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   474  func (f *File) Chown(uid, gid int) error {
   475  	if f == nil {
   476  		return ErrInvalid
   477  	}
   478  	return &PathError{"chown", f.name, syscall.EPLAN9}
   479  }
   480  
   481  func tempDir() string {
   482  	return "/tmp"
   483  }
   484  
   485  // Chdir changes the current working directory to the file,
   486  // which must be a directory.
   487  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   488  func (f *File) Chdir() error {
   489  	if err := f.checkValid("chdir"); err != nil {
   490  		return err
   491  	}
   492  	if e := syscall.Fchdir(f.fd); e != nil {
   493  		return &PathError{"chdir", f.name, e}
   494  	}
   495  	return nil
   496  }
   497  
   498  // checkValid checks whether f is valid for use.
   499  // If not, it returns an appropriate error, perhaps incorporating the operation name op.
   500  func (f *File) checkValid(op string) error {
   501  	if f == nil {
   502  		return ErrInvalid
   503  	}
   504  	if f.fd == badFd {
   505  		return &PathError{op, f.name, ErrClosed}
   506  	}
   507  	return nil
   508  }