github.com/ahjdzx/deis@v1.1.1/cache/redis.conf (about) 1 # Redis configuration file example 2 3 # Note on units: when memory size is needed, it is possible to specify 4 # it in the usual form of 1k 5GB 4M and so forth: 5 # 6 # 1k => 1000 bytes 7 # 1kb => 1024 bytes 8 # 1m => 1000000 bytes 9 # 1mb => 1024*1024 bytes 10 # 1g => 1000000000 bytes 11 # 1gb => 1024*1024*1024 bytes 12 # 13 # units are case insensitive so 1GB 1Gb 1gB are all the same. 14 15 # By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it. 16 # Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized. 17 daemonize no 18 19 # When running daemonized, Redis writes a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid by 20 # default. You can specify a custom pid file location here. 21 pidfile /var/run/redis.pid 22 23 # Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379. 24 # If port 0 is specified Redis will not listen on a TCP socket. 25 # port 6379 26 27 # If you want you can bind a single interface, if the bind option is not 28 # specified all the interfaces will listen for incoming connections. 29 # 30 # bind 127.0.0.1 31 32 # Specify the path for the unix socket that will be used to listen for 33 # incoming connections. There is no default, so Redis will not listen 34 # on a unix socket when not specified. 35 # 36 # unixsocket /tmp/redis.sock 37 # unixsocketperm 755 38 39 # Close the connection after a client is idle for N seconds (0 to disable) 40 timeout 0 41 42 # TCP keepalive. 43 # 44 # If non-zero, use SO_KEEPALIVE to send TCP ACKs to clients in absence 45 # of communication. This is useful for two reasons: 46 # 47 # 1) Detect dead peers. 48 # 2) Take the connection alive from the point of view of network 49 # equipment in the middle. 50 # 51 # On Linux, the specified value (in seconds) is the period used to send ACKs. 52 # Note that to close the connection the double of the time is needed. 53 # On other kernels the period depends on the kernel configuration. 54 # 55 # A reasonable value for this option is 60 seconds. 56 tcp-keepalive 0 57 58 # Specify the server verbosity level. 59 # This can be one of: 60 # debug (a lot of information, useful for development/testing) 61 # verbose (many rarely useful info, but not a mess like the debug level) 62 # notice (moderately verbose, what you want in production probably) 63 # warning (only very important / critical messages are logged) 64 loglevel notice 65 66 # Specify the log file name. Also 'stdout' can be used to force 67 # Redis to log on the standard output. Note that if you use standard 68 # output for logging but daemonize, logs will be sent to /dev/null 69 # logfile stdout 70 71 # To enable logging to the system logger, just set 'syslog-enabled' to yes, 72 # and optionally update the other syslog parameters to suit your needs. 73 # syslog-enabled no 74 75 # Specify the syslog identity. 76 # syslog-ident redis 77 78 # Specify the syslog facility. Must be USER or between LOCAL0-LOCAL7. 79 # syslog-facility local0 80 81 # Set the number of databases. The default database is DB 0, you can select 82 # a different one on a per-connection basis using SELECT <dbid> where 83 # dbid is a number between 0 and 'databases'-1 84 databases 16 85 86 ################################ SNAPSHOTTING ################################# 87 # 88 # Save the DB on disk: 89 # 90 # save <seconds> <changes> 91 # 92 # Will save the DB if both the given number of seconds and the given 93 # number of write operations against the DB occurred. 94 # 95 # In the example below the behaviour will be to save: 96 # after 900 sec (15 min) if at least 1 key changed 97 # after 300 sec (5 min) if at least 10 keys changed 98 # after 60 sec if at least 10000 keys changed 99 # 100 # Note: you can disable saving at all commenting all the "save" lines. 101 # 102 # It is also possible to remove all the previously configured save 103 # points by adding a save directive with a single empty string argument 104 # like in the following example: 105 # 106 # save "" 107 108 save 900 1 109 save 300 10 110 save 60 10000 111 112 # By default Redis will stop accepting writes if RDB snapshots are enabled 113 # (at least one save point) and the latest background save failed. 114 # This will make the user aware (in an hard way) that data is not persisting 115 # on disk properly, otherwise chances are that no one will notice and some 116 # distater will happen. 117 # 118 # If the background saving process will start working again Redis will 119 # automatically allow writes again. 120 # 121 # However if you have setup your proper monitoring of the Redis server 122 # and persistence, you may want to disable this feature so that Redis will 123 # continue to work as usually even if there are problems with disk, 124 # permissions, and so forth. 125 stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes 126 127 # Compress string objects using LZF when dump .rdb databases? 128 # For default that's set to 'yes' as it's almost always a win. 129 # If you want to save some CPU in the saving child set it to 'no' but 130 # the dataset will likely be bigger if you have compressible values or keys. 131 rdbcompression yes 132 133 # Since version 5 of RDB a CRC64 checksum is placed at the end of the file. 134 # This makes the format more resistant to corruption but there is a performance 135 # hit to pay (around 10%) when saving and loading RDB files, so you can disable it 136 # for maximum performances. 137 # 138 # RDB files created with checksum disabled have a checksum of zero that will 139 # tell the loading code to skip the check. 140 rdbchecksum yes 141 142 # The filename where to dump the DB 143 dbfilename dump.rdb 144 145 # The working directory. 146 # 147 # The DB will be written inside this directory, with the filename specified 148 # above using the 'dbfilename' configuration directive. 149 # 150 # The Append Only File will also be created inside this directory. 151 # 152 # Note that you must specify a directory here, not a file name. 153 dir ./ 154 155 ################################# REPLICATION ################################# 156 157 # Master-Slave replication. Use slaveof to make a Redis instance a copy of 158 # another Redis server. Note that the configuration is local to the slave 159 # so for example it is possible to configure the slave to save the DB with a 160 # different interval, or to listen to another port, and so on. 161 # 162 # slaveof <masterip> <masterport> 163 164 # If the master is password protected (using the "requirepass" configuration 165 # directive below) it is possible to tell the slave to authenticate before 166 # starting the replication synchronization process, otherwise the master will 167 # refuse the slave request. 168 # 169 # masterauth 170 171 # When a slave loses its connection with the master, or when the replication 172 # is still in progress, the slave can act in two different ways: 173 # 174 # 1) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'yes' (the default) the slave will 175 # still reply to client requests, possibly with out of date data, or the 176 # data set may just be empty if this is the first synchronization. 177 # 178 # 2) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'no' the slave will reply with 179 # an error "SYNC with master in progress" to all the kind of commands 180 # but to INFO and SLAVEOF. 181 # 182 slave-serve-stale-data yes 183 184 # You can configure a slave instance to accept writes or not. Writing against 185 # a slave instance may be useful to store some ephemeral data (because data 186 # written on a slave will be easily deleted after resync with the master) but 187 # may also cause problems if clients are writing to it because of a 188 # misconfiguration. 189 # 190 # Since Redis 2.6 by default slaves are read-only. 191 # 192 # Note: read only slaves are not designed to be exposed to untrusted clients 193 # on the internet. It's just a protection layer against misuse of the instance. 194 # Still a read only slave exports by default all the administrative commands 195 # such as CONFIG, DEBUG, and so forth. To a limited extend you can improve 196 # security of read only slaves using 'rename-command' to shadow all the 197 # administrative / dangerous commands. 198 slave-read-only yes 199 200 # Slaves send PINGs to server in a predefined interval. It's possible to change 201 # this interval with the repl_ping_slave_period option. The default value is 10 202 # seconds. 203 # 204 # repl-ping-slave-period 10 205 206 # The following option sets a timeout for both Bulk transfer I/O timeout and 207 # master data or ping response timeout. The default value is 60 seconds. 208 # 209 # It is important to make sure that this value is greater than the value 210 # specified for repl-ping-slave-period otherwise a timeout will be detected 211 # every time there is low traffic between the master and the slave. 212 # 213 # repl-timeout 60 214 215 # Disable TCP_NODELAY on the slave socket after SYNC? 216 # 217 # If you select "yes" Redis will use a smaller number of TCP packets and 218 # less bandwidth to send data to slaves. But this can add a delay for 219 # the data to appear on the slave side, up to 40 milliseconds with 220 # Linux kernels using a default configuration. 221 # 222 # If you select "no" the delay for data to appear on the slave side will 223 # be reduced but more bandwidth will be used for replication. 224 # 225 # By default we optimize for low latency, but in very high traffic conditions 226 # or when the master and slaves are many hops away, turning this to "yes" may 227 # be a good idea. 228 repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no 229 230 # The slave priority is an integer number published by Redis in the INFO output. 231 # It is used by Redis Sentinel in order to select a slave to promote into a 232 # master if the master is no longer working correctly. 233 # 234 # A slave with a low priority number is considered better for promotion, so 235 # for instance if there are three slaves with priority 10, 100, 25 Sentinel will 236 # pick the one wtih priority 10, that is the lowest. 237 # 238 # However a special priority of 0 marks the slave as not able to perform the 239 # role of master, so a slave with priority of 0 will never be selected by 240 # Redis Sentinel for promotion. 241 # 242 # By default the priority is 100. 243 slave-priority 100 244 245 ################################## SECURITY ################################### 246 247 # Require clients to issue AUTH <PASSWORD> before processing any other 248 # commands. This might be useful in environments in which you do not trust 249 # others with access to the host running redis-server. 250 # 251 # This should stay commented out for backward compatibility and because most 252 # people do not need auth (e.g. they run their own servers). 253 # 254 # Warning: since Redis is pretty fast an outside user can try up to 255 # 150k passwords per second against a good box. This means that you should 256 # use a very strong password otherwise it will be very easy to break. 257 # 258 # requirepass password 259 260 # Command renaming. 261 # 262 # It is possible to change the name of dangerous commands in a shared 263 # environment. For instance the CONFIG command may be renamed into something 264 # hard to guess so that it will still be available for internal-use tools 265 # but not available for general clients. 266 # 267 # Example: 268 # 269 # rename-command CONFIG b840fc02d524045429941cc15f59e41cb7be6c52 270 # 271 # It is also possible to completely kill a command by renaming it into 272 # an empty string: 273 # 274 # rename-command CONFIG "" 275 # 276 # Please note that changing the name of commands that are logged into the 277 # AOF file or transmitted to slaves may cause problems. 278 279 ################################### LIMITS #################################### 280 281 # Set the max number of connected clients at the same time. By default 282 # this limit is set to 10000 clients, however if the Redis server is not 283 # able to configure the process file limit to allow for the specified limit 284 # the max number of allowed clients is set to the current file limit 285 # minus 32 (as Redis reserves a few file descriptors for internal uses). 286 # 287 # Once the limit is reached Redis will close all the new connections sending 288 # an error 'max number of clients reached'. 289 # 290 # maxclients 10000 291 maxclients 2048 292 293 # Don't use more memory than the specified amount of bytes. 294 # When the memory limit is reached Redis will try to remove keys 295 # accordingly to the eviction policy selected (see maxmemmory-policy). 296 # 297 # If Redis can't remove keys according to the policy, or if the policy is 298 # set to 'noeviction', Redis will start to reply with errors to commands 299 # that would use more memory, like SET, LPUSH, and so on, and will continue 300 # to reply to read-only commands like GET. 301 # 302 # This option is usually useful when using Redis as an LRU cache, or to set 303 # an hard memory limit for an instance (using the 'noeviction' policy). 304 # 305 # WARNING: If you have slaves attached to an instance with maxmemory on, 306 # the size of the output buffers needed to feed the slaves are subtracted 307 # from the used memory count, so that network problems / resyncs will 308 # not trigger a loop where keys are evicted, and in turn the output 309 # buffer of slaves is full with DELs of keys evicted triggering the deletion 310 # of more keys, and so forth until the database is completely emptied. 311 # 312 # In short... if you have slaves attached it is suggested that you set a lower 313 # limit for maxmemory so that there is some free RAM on the system for slave 314 # output buffers (but this is not needed if the policy is 'noeviction'). 315 # 316 # maxmemory <bytes> 317 318 # MAXMEMORY POLICY: how Redis will select what to remove when maxmemory 319 # is reached. You can select among five behaviors: 320 # 321 # volatile-lru -> remove the key with an expire set using an LRU algorithm 322 # allkeys-lru -> remove any key accordingly to the LRU algorithm 323 # volatile-random -> remove a random key with an expire set 324 # allkeys-random -> remove a random key, any key 325 # volatile-ttl -> remove the key with the nearest expire time (minor TTL) 326 # noeviction -> don't expire at all, just return an error on write operations 327 # 328 # Note: with any of the above policies, Redis will return an error on write 329 # operations, when there are not suitable keys for eviction. 330 # 331 # At the date of writing this commands are: set setnx setex append 332 # incr decr rpush lpush rpushx lpushx linsert lset rpoplpush sadd 333 # sinter sinterstore sunion sunionstore sdiff sdiffstore zadd zincrby 334 # zunionstore zinterstore hset hsetnx hmset hincrby incrby decrby 335 # getset mset msetnx exec sort 336 # 337 # The default is: 338 # 339 # maxmemory-policy volatile-lru 340 341 # LRU and minimal TTL algorithms are not precise algorithms but approximated 342 # algorithms (in order to save memory), so you can select as well the sample 343 # size to check. For instance for default Redis will check three keys and 344 # pick the one that was used less recently, you can change the sample size 345 # using the following configuration directive. 346 # 347 # maxmemory-samples 3 348 349 ############################## APPEND ONLY MODE ############################### 350 351 # By default Redis asynchronously dumps the dataset on disk. This mode is 352 # good enough in many applications, but an issue with the Redis process or 353 # a power outage may result into a few minutes of writes lost (depending on 354 # the configured save points). 355 # 356 # The Append Only File is an alternative persistence mode that provides 357 # much better durability. For instance using the default data fsync policy 358 # (see later in the config file) Redis can lose just one second of writes in a 359 # dramatic event like a server power outage, or a single write if something 360 # wrong with the Redis process itself happens, but the operating system is 361 # still running correctly. 362 # 363 # AOF and RDB persistence can be enabled at the same time without problems. 364 # If the AOF is enabled on startup Redis will load the AOF, that is the file 365 # with the better durability guarantees. 366 # 367 # Please check http://redis.io/topics/persistence for more information. 368 369 appendonly no 370 371 # The name of the append only file (default: "appendonly.aof") 372 # appendfilename appendonly.aof 373 374 # The fsync() call tells the Operating System to actually write data on disk 375 # instead to wait for more data in the output buffer. Some OS will really flush 376 # data on disk, some other OS will just try to do it ASAP. 377 # 378 # Redis supports three different modes: 379 # 380 # no: don't fsync, just let the OS flush the data when it wants. Faster. 381 # always: fsync after every write to the append only log . Slow, Safest. 382 # everysec: fsync only one time every second. Compromise. 383 # 384 # The default is "everysec", as that's usually the right compromise between 385 # speed and data safety. It's up to you to understand if you can relax this to 386 # "no" that will let the operating system flush the output buffer when 387 # it wants, for better performances (but if you can live with the idea of 388 # some data loss consider the default persistence mode that's snapshotting), 389 # or on the contrary, use "always" that's very slow but a bit safer than 390 # everysec. 391 # 392 # More details please check the following article: 393 # http://antirez.com/post/redis-persistence-demystified.html 394 # 395 # If unsure, use "everysec". 396 397 # appendfsync always 398 appendfsync everysec 399 # appendfsync no 400 401 # When the AOF fsync policy is set to always or everysec, and a background 402 # saving process (a background save or AOF log background rewriting) is 403 # performing a lot of I/O against the disk, in some Linux configurations 404 # Redis may block too long on the fsync() call. Note that there is no fix for 405 # this currently, as even performing fsync in a different thread will block 406 # our synchronous write(2) call. 407 # 408 # In order to mitigate this problem it's possible to use the following option 409 # that will prevent fsync() from being called in the main process while a 410 # BGSAVE or BGREWRITEAOF is in progress. 411 # 412 # This means that while another child is saving, the durability of Redis is 413 # the same as "appendfsync none". In practical terms, this means that it is 414 # possible to lose up to 30 seconds of log in the worst scenario (with the 415 # default Linux settings). 416 # 417 # If you have latency problems turn this to "yes". Otherwise leave it as 418 # "no" that is the safest pick from the point of view of durability. 419 no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no 420 421 # Automatic rewrite of the append only file. 422 # Redis is able to automatically rewrite the log file implicitly calling 423 # BGREWRITEAOF when the AOF log size grows by the specified percentage. 424 # 425 # This is how it works: Redis remembers the size of the AOF file after the 426 # latest rewrite (if no rewrite has happened since the restart, the size of 427 # the AOF at startup is used). 428 # 429 # This base size is compared to the current size. If the current size is 430 # bigger than the specified percentage, the rewrite is triggered. Also 431 # you need to specify a minimal size for the AOF file to be rewritten, this 432 # is useful to avoid rewriting the AOF file even if the percentage increase 433 # is reached but it is still pretty small. 434 # 435 # Specify a percentage of zero in order to disable the automatic AOF 436 # rewrite feature. 437 438 auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100 439 auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb 440 441 ################################ LUA SCRIPTING ############################### 442 443 # Max execution time of a Lua script in milliseconds. 444 # 445 # If the maximum execution time is reached Redis will log that a script is 446 # still in execution after the maximum allowed time and will start to 447 # reply to queries with an error. 448 # 449 # When a long running script exceed the maximum execution time only the 450 # SCRIPT KILL and SHUTDOWN NOSAVE commands are available. The first can be 451 # used to stop a script that did not yet called write commands. The second 452 # is the only way to shut down the server in the case a write commands was 453 # already issue by the script but the user don't want to wait for the natural 454 # termination of the script. 455 # 456 # Set it to 0 or a negative value for unlimited execution without warnings. 457 lua-time-limit 5000 458 459 ################################## SLOW LOG ################################### 460 461 # The Redis Slow Log is a system to log queries that exceeded a specified 462 # execution time. The execution time does not include the I/O operations 463 # like talking with the client, sending the reply and so forth, 464 # but just the time needed to actually execute the command (this is the only 465 # stage of command execution where the thread is blocked and can not serve 466 # other requests in the meantime). 467 # 468 # You can configure the slow log with two parameters: one tells Redis 469 # what is the execution time, in microseconds, to exceed in order for the 470 # command to get logged, and the other parameter is the length of the 471 # slow log. When a new command is logged the oldest one is removed from the 472 # queue of logged commands. 473 474 # The following time is expressed in microseconds, so 1000000 is equivalent 475 # to one second. Note that a negative number disables the slow log, while 476 # a value of zero forces the logging of every command. 477 slowlog-log-slower-than 10000 478 479 # There is no limit to this length. Just be aware that it will consume memory. 480 # You can reclaim memory used by the slow log with SLOWLOG RESET. 481 slowlog-max-len 128 482 483 ############################### ADVANCED CONFIG ############################### 484 485 # Hashes are encoded using a memory efficient data structure when they have a 486 # small number of entries, and the biggest entry does not exceed a given 487 # threshold. These thresholds can be configured using the following directives. 488 hash-max-ziplist-entries 512 489 hash-max-ziplist-value 64 490 491 # Similarly to hashes, small lists are also encoded in a special way in order 492 # to save a lot of space. The special representation is only used when 493 # you are under the following limits: 494 list-max-ziplist-entries 512 495 list-max-ziplist-value 64 496 497 # Sets have a special encoding in just one case: when a set is composed 498 # of just strings that happens to be integers in radix 10 in the range 499 # of 64 bit signed integers. 500 # The following configuration setting sets the limit in the size of the 501 # set in order to use this special memory saving encoding. 502 set-max-intset-entries 512 503 504 # Similarly to hashes and lists, sorted sets are also specially encoded in 505 # order to save a lot of space. This encoding is only used when the length and 506 # elements of a sorted set are below the following limits: 507 zset-max-ziplist-entries 128 508 zset-max-ziplist-value 64 509 510 # Active rehashing uses 1 millisecond every 100 milliseconds of CPU time in 511 # order to help rehashing the main Redis hash table (the one mapping top-level 512 # keys to values). The hash table implementation Redis uses (see dict.c) 513 # performs a lazy rehashing: the more operation you run into an hash table 514 # that is rehashing, the more rehashing "steps" are performed, so if the 515 # server is idle the rehashing is never complete and some more memory is used 516 # by the hash table. 517 # 518 # The default is to use this millisecond 10 times every second in order to 519 # active rehashing the main dictionaries, freeing memory when possible. 520 # 521 # If unsure: 522 # use "activerehashing no" if you have hard latency requirements and it is 523 # not a good thing in your environment that Redis can reply form time to time 524 # to queries with 2 milliseconds delay. 525 # 526 # use "activerehashing yes" if you don't have such hard requirements but 527 # want to free memory asap when possible. 528 activerehashing yes 529 530 # The client output buffer limits can be used to force disconnection of clients 531 # that are not reading data from the server fast enough for some reason (a 532 # common reason is that a Pub/Sub client can't consume messages as fast as the 533 # publisher can produce them). 534 # 535 # The limit can be set differently for the three different classes of clients: 536 # 537 # normal -> normal clients 538 # slave -> slave clients and MONITOR clients 539 # pubsub -> clients subcribed to at least one pubsub channel or pattern 540 # 541 # The syntax of every client-output-buffer-limit directive is the following: 542 # 543 # client-output-buffer-limit <class> <hard limit> <soft limit> <soft seconds> 544 # 545 # A client is immediately disconnected once the hard limit is reached, or if 546 # the soft limit is reached and remains reached for the specified number of 547 # seconds (continuously). 548 # So for instance if the hard limit is 32 megabytes and the soft limit is 549 # 16 megabytes / 10 seconds, the client will get disconnected immediately 550 # if the size of the output buffers reach 32 megabytes, but will also get 551 # disconnected if the client reaches 16 megabytes and continuously overcomes 552 # the limit for 10 seconds. 553 # 554 # By default normal clients are not limited because they don't receive data 555 # without asking (in a push way), but just after a request, so only 556 # asynchronous clients may create a scenario where data is requested faster 557 # than it can read. 558 # 559 # Instead there is a default limit for pubsub and slave clients, since 560 # subscribers and slaves receive data in a push fashion. 561 # 562 # Both the hard or the soft limit can be disabled by setting them to zero. 563 client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0 564 client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60 565 client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60 566 567 # Redis calls an internal function to perform many background tasks, like 568 # closing connections of clients in timeot, purging expired keys that are 569 # never requested, and so forth. 570 # 571 # Not all tasks are perforemd with the same frequency, but Redis checks for 572 # tasks to perform accordingly to the specified "hz" value. 573 # 574 # By default "hz" is set to 10. Raising the value will use more CPU when 575 # Redis is idle, but at the same time will make Redis more responsive when 576 # there are many keys expiring at the same time, and timeouts may be 577 # handled with more precision. 578 # 579 # The range is between 1 and 500, however a value over 100 is usually not 580 # a good idea. Most users should use the default of 10 and raise this up to 581 # 100 only in environments where very low latency is required. 582 hz 10 583 584 # When a child rewrites the AOF file, if the following option is enabled 585 # the file will be fsync-ed every 32 MB of data generated. This is useful 586 # in order to commit the file to the disk more incrementally and avoid 587 # big latency spikes. 588 aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes 589 590 ################################## INCLUDES ################################### 591 592 # Include one or more other config files here. This is useful if you 593 # have a standard template that goes to all Redis server but also need 594 # to customize a few per-server settings. Include files can include 595 # other files, so use this wisely. 596 # 597 # include /path/to/local.conf 598 # include /path/to/other.conf