github.com/akashshinde/docker@v1.9.1/docs/installation/fedora.md (about)

     1  <!--[metadata]>
     2  +++
     3  title = "Installation on Fedora"
     4  description = "Instructions for installing Docker on Fedora."
     5  keywords = ["Docker, Docker documentation, Fedora, requirements,  linux"]
     6  [menu.main]
     7  parent = "smn_linux"
     8  weight=-3
     9  +++
    10  <![end-metadata]-->
    11  
    12  # Fedora
    13  
    14  Docker is supported Fedora version 21 and 22. This page instructs you to install
    15  using Docker-managed release packages and installation mechanisms. Using these
    16  packages ensures you get the latest release of Docker. If you wish to install
    17  using Fedora-managed packages, consult your Fedora release documentation for
    18  information on Fedora's Docker support.
    19  
    20  ## Prerequisites
    21  
    22  Docker requires a 64-bit installation regardless of your Fedora version. Also, your kernel must be 3.10 at minimum. To check your current kernel
    23  version, open a terminal and use `uname -r` to display your kernel version:
    24  
    25      $ uname -r
    26      3.19.5-100.fc21.x86_64
    27  
    28  If your kernel is at a older version, you must update it.
    29  
    30  Finally, is it recommended that you fully update your system. Please keep in
    31  mind that your system should be fully patched to fix any potential kernel bugs. Any
    32  reported kernel bugs may have already been fixed on the latest kernel packages
    33  
    34  
    35  ## Install
    36  
    37  There are two ways to install Docker Engine.  You can install with the `yum` package manager. Or you can use `curl` with the  `get.docker.com` site. This second method runs an installation script which also installs via the `yum` package manager.
    38  
    39  ### Install with yum
    40  
    41  1. Log into your machine as a user with `sudo` or `root` privileges.
    42  
    43  2. Make sure your existing yum packages are up-to-date.
    44  
    45  		$ sudo yum update
    46  
    47  3. Add the yum repo yourself.
    48  
    49      For Fedora 21 run:
    50  
    51          $ cat >/etc/yum.repos.d/docker.repo <<-EOF
    52          [dockerrepo]
    53          name=Docker Repository
    54          baseurl=https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/fedora/21
    55          enabled=1
    56          gpgcheck=1
    57          gpgkey=https://yum.dockerproject.org/gpg
    58          EOF
    59  
    60      For Fedora 22 run:
    61  
    62          $ cat >/etc/yum.repos.d/docker.repo <<-EOF
    63          [dockerrepo]
    64          name=Docker Repository
    65          baseurl=https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/fedora/22
    66          enabled=1
    67          gpgcheck=1
    68          gpgkey=https://yum.dockerproject.org/gpg
    69          EOF
    70  
    71  4. Install the Docker package.
    72  
    73          $ sudo yum install docker-engine
    74  
    75  5. Start the Docker daemon.
    76  
    77  		$ sudo systemctl start docker
    78  
    79  6. Verify `docker` is installed correctly by running a test image in a container.
    80  
    81  
    82          $ sudo docker run hello-world
    83          Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
    84          latest: Pulling from hello-world
    85          a8219747be10: Pull complete
    86          91c95931e552: Already exists
    87          hello-world:latest: The image you are pulling has been verified. Important: image verification is a tech preview feature and should not be relied on to provide security.
    88          Digest: sha256:aa03e5d0d5553b4c3473e89c8619cf79df368babd1.7.1cf5daeb82aab55838d
    89          Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest
    90          Hello from Docker.
    91          This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
    92  
    93          To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
    94           1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
    95           2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
    96              (Assuming it was not already locally available.)
    97           3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
    98              executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
    99           4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
   100              to your terminal.
   101  
   102          To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
   103           $ docker run -it ubuntu bash
   104  
   105          For more examples and ideas, visit:
   106           http://docs.docker.com/userguide/
   107  
   108  
   109  ### Install with the script
   110  
   111  
   112  1. Log into your machine as a user with `sudo` or `root` privileges.
   113  
   114  2. Make sure your existing yum packages are up-to-date.
   115  
   116  		$ sudo yum update
   117  
   118  3. Run the Docker installation script.
   119  
   120  		$ curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh
   121  
   122  	This script adds the `docker.repo` repository and installs Docker.
   123  
   124  4. Start the Docker daemon.
   125  
   126          $ sudo systemctl start docker
   127  
   128  5. Verify `docker` is installed correctly by running a test image in a container.
   129  
   130  		$ sudo docker run hello-world
   131  
   132  ## Create a docker group
   133  
   134  The `docker` daemon binds to a Unix socket instead of a TCP port. By default
   135  that Unix socket is owned by the user `root` and other users can access it with
   136  `sudo`. For this reason, `docker` daemon always runs as the `root` user.
   137  
   138  To avoid having to use `sudo` when you use the `docker` command, create a Unix
   139  group called `docker` and add users to it. When the `docker` daemon starts, it
   140  makes the ownership of the Unix socket read/writable by the `docker` group.
   141  
   142  >**Warning**: The `docker` group is equivalent to the `root` user; For details
   143  >on how this impacts security in your system, see [*Docker Daemon Attack
   144  >Surface*](../articles/security.md#docker-daemon-attack-surface) for details.
   145  
   146  To create the `docker` group and add your user:
   147  
   148  1. Log into your system as a user with `sudo` privileges.
   149  
   150  2. Create the `docker` group and add your user.
   151  
   152      `sudo usermod -aG docker your_username`
   153  
   154  3. Log out and log back in.
   155  
   156      This ensures your user is running with the correct permissions.
   157  
   158  4. Verify your work by running `docker` without `sudo`.
   159  
   160          $ docker run hello-world
   161  
   162  ## Start the docker daemon at boot
   163  
   164  To ensure Docker starts when you boot your system, do the following:
   165  
   166      $ sudo systemctl enable docker
   167  
   168  If you need to add an HTTP Proxy, set a different directory or partition for the
   169  Docker runtime files, or make other customizations, read our Systemd article to
   170  learn how to [customize your Systemd Docker daemon options](../articles/systemd.md).
   171  
   172  ## Running Docker with a manually-defined network
   173  
   174  If you manually configure your network using `systemd-network` with `systemd` version 219 or higher, containers you start with Docker may be unable to access your network.
   175  Beginning with version 220, the forwarding setting for a given network (`net.ipv4.conf.<interface>.forwarding`) defaults to *off*. This setting prevents IP forwarding. It also conflicts with Docker which enables the `net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding` setting within a container.
   176  
   177  To work around this, edit the `<interface>.network` file in
   178  `/usr/lib/systemd/network/` on your Docker host  (ex: `/usr/lib/systemd/network/80-container-host0.network`) add the following block:
   179  
   180  ```
   181  [Network]
   182  ...
   183  IPForward=kernel
   184  # OR
   185  IPForward=true
   186  ...
   187  ```
   188  
   189  This configuration allows IP forwarding from the container as expected.
   190  
   191  ## Uninstall
   192  
   193  You can uninstall the Docker software with `yum`.
   194  
   195  1. List the package you have installed.
   196  
   197  		$ yum list installed | grep docker yum list installed | grep docker
   198  		docker-engine.x86_64     1.7.1-0.1.fc21 @/docker-engine-1.7.1-0.1.fc21.el7.x86_64
   199  
   200  2. Remove the package.
   201  
   202  		$ sudo yum -y remove docker-engine.x86_64
   203  
   204  	This command does not remove images, containers, volumes, or user-created
   205  	configuration files on your host.
   206  
   207  3. To delete all images, containers, and volumes, run the following command:
   208  
   209  		$ rm -rf /var/lib/docker
   210  
   211  4. Locate and delete any user-created configuration files.