github.com/aloncn/graphics-go@v0.0.1/src/go/internal/gccgoimporter/importer.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  // Package gccgoimporter implements Import for gccgo-generated object files.
     6  package gccgoimporter // import "go/internal/gccgoimporter"
     7  
     8  import (
     9  	"bytes"
    10  	"debug/elf"
    11  	"fmt"
    12  	"go/types"
    13  	"io"
    14  	"os"
    15  	"os/exec"
    16  	"path/filepath"
    17  	"strings"
    18  )
    19  
    20  // A PackageInit describes an imported package that needs initialization.
    21  type PackageInit struct {
    22  	Name     string // short package name
    23  	InitFunc string // name of init function
    24  	Priority int    // priority of init function, see InitData.Priority
    25  }
    26  
    27  // The gccgo-specific init data for a package.
    28  type InitData struct {
    29  	// Initialization priority of this package relative to other packages.
    30  	// This is based on the maximum depth of the package's dependency graph;
    31  	// it is guaranteed to be greater than that of its dependencies.
    32  	Priority int
    33  
    34  	// The list of packages which this package depends on to be initialized,
    35  	// including itself if needed. This is the subset of the transitive closure of
    36  	// the package's dependencies that need initialization.
    37  	Inits []PackageInit
    38  }
    39  
    40  // Locate the file from which to read export data.
    41  // This is intended to replicate the logic in gofrontend.
    42  func findExportFile(searchpaths []string, pkgpath string) (string, error) {
    43  	for _, spath := range searchpaths {
    44  		pkgfullpath := filepath.Join(spath, pkgpath)
    45  		pkgdir, name := filepath.Split(pkgfullpath)
    46  
    47  		for _, filepath := range [...]string{
    48  			pkgfullpath,
    49  			pkgfullpath + ".gox",
    50  			pkgdir + "lib" + name + ".so",
    51  			pkgdir + "lib" + name + ".a",
    52  			pkgfullpath + ".o",
    53  		} {
    54  			fi, err := os.Stat(filepath)
    55  			if err == nil && !fi.IsDir() {
    56  				return filepath, nil
    57  			}
    58  		}
    59  	}
    60  
    61  	return "", fmt.Errorf("%s: could not find export data (tried %s)", pkgpath, strings.Join(searchpaths, ":"))
    62  }
    63  
    64  const (
    65  	gccgov1Magic    = "v1;\n"
    66  	goimporterMagic = "\n$$ "
    67  	archiveMagic    = "!<ar"
    68  )
    69  
    70  // Opens the export data file at the given path. If this is an ELF file,
    71  // searches for and opens the .go_export section. If this is an archive,
    72  // reads the export data from the first member, which is assumed to be an ELF file.
    73  // This is intended to replicate the logic in gofrontend.
    74  func openExportFile(fpath string) (reader io.ReadSeeker, closer io.Closer, err error) {
    75  	f, err := os.Open(fpath)
    76  	if err != nil {
    77  		return
    78  	}
    79  	closer = f
    80  	defer func() {
    81  		if err != nil && closer != nil {
    82  			f.Close()
    83  		}
    84  	}()
    85  
    86  	var magic [4]byte
    87  	_, err = f.ReadAt(magic[:], 0)
    88  	if err != nil {
    89  		return
    90  	}
    91  	// reset to offset 0 - needed on Plan 9 (see issue #11265)
    92  	// TODO: remove once issue #11265 has been resolved.
    93  	_, err = f.Seek(0, 0)
    94  	if err != nil {
    95  		return
    96  	}
    97  
    98  	var elfreader io.ReaderAt
    99  	switch string(magic[:]) {
   100  	case gccgov1Magic, goimporterMagic:
   101  		// Raw export data.
   102  		reader = f
   103  		return
   104  
   105  	case archiveMagic:
   106  		// TODO(pcc): Read the archive directly instead of using "ar".
   107  		f.Close()
   108  		closer = nil
   109  
   110  		cmd := exec.Command("ar", "p", fpath)
   111  		var out []byte
   112  		out, err = cmd.Output()
   113  		if err != nil {
   114  			return
   115  		}
   116  
   117  		elfreader = bytes.NewReader(out)
   118  
   119  	default:
   120  		elfreader = f
   121  	}
   122  
   123  	ef, err := elf.NewFile(elfreader)
   124  	if err != nil {
   125  		return
   126  	}
   127  
   128  	sec := ef.Section(".go_export")
   129  	if sec == nil {
   130  		err = fmt.Errorf("%s: .go_export section not found", fpath)
   131  		return
   132  	}
   133  
   134  	reader = sec.Open()
   135  	return
   136  }
   137  
   138  // An Importer resolves import paths to Packages. The imports map records
   139  // packages already known, indexed by package path.
   140  // An importer must determine the canonical package path and check imports
   141  // to see if it is already present in the map. If so, the Importer can return
   142  // the map entry. Otherwise, the importer must load the package data for the
   143  // given path into a new *Package, record it in imports map, and return the
   144  // package.
   145  type Importer func(imports map[string]*types.Package, path string) (*types.Package, error)
   146  
   147  func GetImporter(searchpaths []string, initmap map[*types.Package]InitData) Importer {
   148  	return func(imports map[string]*types.Package, pkgpath string) (pkg *types.Package, err error) {
   149  		if pkgpath == "unsafe" {
   150  			return types.Unsafe, nil
   151  		}
   152  
   153  		fpath, err := findExportFile(searchpaths, pkgpath)
   154  		if err != nil {
   155  			return
   156  		}
   157  
   158  		reader, closer, err := openExportFile(fpath)
   159  		if err != nil {
   160  			return
   161  		}
   162  		if closer != nil {
   163  			defer closer.Close()
   164  		}
   165  
   166  		var magic [4]byte
   167  		_, err = reader.Read(magic[:])
   168  		if err != nil {
   169  			return
   170  		}
   171  		_, err = reader.Seek(0, 0)
   172  		if err != nil {
   173  			return
   174  		}
   175  
   176  		switch string(magic[:]) {
   177  		case gccgov1Magic:
   178  			var p parser
   179  			p.init(fpath, reader, imports)
   180  			pkg = p.parsePackage()
   181  			if initmap != nil {
   182  				initmap[pkg] = p.initdata
   183  			}
   184  
   185  		// Excluded for now: Standard gccgo doesn't support this import format currently.
   186  		// case goimporterMagic:
   187  		// 	var data []byte
   188  		// 	data, err = ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
   189  		// 	if err != nil {
   190  		// 		return
   191  		// 	}
   192  		// 	var n int
   193  		// 	n, pkg, err = importer.ImportData(imports, data)
   194  		// 	if err != nil {
   195  		// 		return
   196  		// 	}
   197  
   198  		// 	if initmap != nil {
   199  		// 		suffixreader := bytes.NewReader(data[n:])
   200  		// 		var p parser
   201  		// 		p.init(fpath, suffixreader, nil)
   202  		// 		p.parseInitData()
   203  		// 		initmap[pkg] = p.initdata
   204  		// 	}
   205  
   206  		default:
   207  			err = fmt.Errorf("unrecognized magic string: %q", string(magic[:]))
   208  		}
   209  
   210  		return
   211  	}
   212  }