github.com/aloncn/graphics-go@v0.0.1/src/go/parser/interface.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 // This file contains the exported entry points for invoking the parser. 6 7 package parser 8 9 import ( 10 "bytes" 11 "errors" 12 "go/ast" 13 "go/token" 14 "io" 15 "io/ioutil" 16 "os" 17 "path/filepath" 18 "strings" 19 ) 20 21 // If src != nil, readSource converts src to a []byte if possible; 22 // otherwise it returns an error. If src == nil, readSource returns 23 // the result of reading the file specified by filename. 24 // 25 func readSource(filename string, src interface{}) ([]byte, error) { 26 if src != nil { 27 switch s := src.(type) { 28 case string: 29 return []byte(s), nil 30 case []byte: 31 return s, nil 32 case *bytes.Buffer: 33 // is io.Reader, but src is already available in []byte form 34 if s != nil { 35 return s.Bytes(), nil 36 } 37 case io.Reader: 38 var buf bytes.Buffer 39 if _, err := io.Copy(&buf, s); err != nil { 40 return nil, err 41 } 42 return buf.Bytes(), nil 43 } 44 return nil, errors.New("invalid source") 45 } 46 return ioutil.ReadFile(filename) 47 } 48 49 // A Mode value is a set of flags (or 0). 50 // They control the amount of source code parsed and other optional 51 // parser functionality. 52 // 53 type Mode uint 54 55 const ( 56 PackageClauseOnly Mode = 1 << iota // stop parsing after package clause 57 ImportsOnly // stop parsing after import declarations 58 ParseComments // parse comments and add them to AST 59 Trace // print a trace of parsed productions 60 DeclarationErrors // report declaration errors 61 SpuriousErrors // same as AllErrors, for backward-compatibility 62 AllErrors = SpuriousErrors // report all errors (not just the first 10 on different lines) 63 ) 64 65 // ParseFile parses the source code of a single Go source file and returns 66 // the corresponding ast.File node. The source code may be provided via 67 // the filename of the source file, or via the src parameter. 68 // 69 // If src != nil, ParseFile parses the source from src and the filename is 70 // only used when recording position information. The type of the argument 71 // for the src parameter must be string, []byte, or io.Reader. 72 // If src == nil, ParseFile parses the file specified by filename. 73 // 74 // The mode parameter controls the amount of source text parsed and other 75 // optional parser functionality. Position information is recorded in the 76 // file set fset. 77 // 78 // If the source couldn't be read, the returned AST is nil and the error 79 // indicates the specific failure. If the source was read but syntax 80 // errors were found, the result is a partial AST (with ast.Bad* nodes 81 // representing the fragments of erroneous source code). Multiple errors 82 // are returned via a scanner.ErrorList which is sorted by file position. 83 // 84 func ParseFile(fset *token.FileSet, filename string, src interface{}, mode Mode) (f *ast.File, err error) { 85 // get source 86 text, err := readSource(filename, src) 87 if err != nil { 88 return nil, err 89 } 90 91 var p parser 92 defer func() { 93 if e := recover(); e != nil { 94 // resume same panic if it's not a bailout 95 if _, ok := e.(bailout); !ok { 96 panic(e) 97 } 98 } 99 100 // set result values 101 if f == nil { 102 // source is not a valid Go source file - satisfy 103 // ParseFile API and return a valid (but) empty 104 // *ast.File 105 f = &ast.File{ 106 Name: new(ast.Ident), 107 Scope: ast.NewScope(nil), 108 } 109 } 110 111 p.errors.Sort() 112 err = p.errors.Err() 113 }() 114 115 // parse source 116 p.init(fset, filename, text, mode) 117 f = p.parseFile() 118 119 return 120 } 121 122 // ParseDir calls ParseFile for all files with names ending in ".go" in the 123 // directory specified by path and returns a map of package name -> package 124 // AST with all the packages found. 125 // 126 // If filter != nil, only the files with os.FileInfo entries passing through 127 // the filter (and ending in ".go") are considered. The mode bits are passed 128 // to ParseFile unchanged. Position information is recorded in fset. 129 // 130 // If the directory couldn't be read, a nil map and the respective error are 131 // returned. If a parse error occurred, a non-nil but incomplete map and the 132 // first error encountered are returned. 133 // 134 func ParseDir(fset *token.FileSet, path string, filter func(os.FileInfo) bool, mode Mode) (pkgs map[string]*ast.Package, first error) { 135 fd, err := os.Open(path) 136 if err != nil { 137 return nil, err 138 } 139 defer fd.Close() 140 141 list, err := fd.Readdir(-1) 142 if err != nil { 143 return nil, err 144 } 145 146 pkgs = make(map[string]*ast.Package) 147 for _, d := range list { 148 if strings.HasSuffix(d.Name(), ".go") && (filter == nil || filter(d)) { 149 filename := filepath.Join(path, d.Name()) 150 if src, err := ParseFile(fset, filename, nil, mode); err == nil { 151 name := src.Name.Name 152 pkg, found := pkgs[name] 153 if !found { 154 pkg = &ast.Package{ 155 Name: name, 156 Files: make(map[string]*ast.File), 157 } 158 pkgs[name] = pkg 159 } 160 pkg.Files[filename] = src 161 } else if first == nil { 162 first = err 163 } 164 } 165 } 166 167 return 168 } 169 170 // ParseExprFrom is a convenience function for parsing an expression. 171 // The arguments have the same meaning as for Parse, but the source must 172 // be a valid Go (type or value) expression. 173 // 174 func ParseExprFrom(fset *token.FileSet, filename string, src interface{}, mode Mode) (ast.Expr, error) { 175 // get source 176 text, err := readSource(filename, src) 177 if err != nil { 178 return nil, err 179 } 180 181 var p parser 182 defer func() { 183 if e := recover(); e != nil { 184 // resume same panic if it's not a bailout 185 if _, ok := e.(bailout); !ok { 186 panic(e) 187 } 188 } 189 p.errors.Sort() 190 err = p.errors.Err() 191 }() 192 193 // parse expr 194 p.init(fset, filename, text, mode) 195 // Set up pkg-level scopes to avoid nil-pointer errors. 196 // This is not needed for a correct expression x as the 197 // parser will be ok with a nil topScope, but be cautious 198 // in case of an erroneous x. 199 p.openScope() 200 p.pkgScope = p.topScope 201 e := p.parseRhsOrType() 202 p.closeScope() 203 assert(p.topScope == nil, "unbalanced scopes") 204 205 // If a semicolon was inserted, consume it; 206 // report an error if there's more tokens. 207 if p.tok == token.SEMICOLON && p.lit == "\n" { 208 p.next() 209 } 210 p.expect(token.EOF) 211 212 if p.errors.Len() > 0 { 213 p.errors.Sort() 214 return nil, p.errors.Err() 215 } 216 217 return e, nil 218 } 219 220 // ParseExpr is a convenience function for obtaining the AST of an expression x. 221 // The position information recorded in the AST is undefined. The filename used 222 // in error messages is the empty string. 223 // 224 func ParseExpr(x string) (ast.Expr, error) { 225 return ParseExprFrom(token.NewFileSet(), "", []byte(x), 0) 226 }