github.com/anthdm/go-ethereum@v1.8.4-0.20180412101906-60516c83b011/swarm/api/http/server.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
     2  // This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
     3  //
     4  // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     5  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     7  // (at your option) any later version.
     8  //
     9  // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    13  //
    14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    15  // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  
    17  /*
    18  A simple http server interface to Swarm
    19  */
    20  package http
    21  
    22  import (
    23  	"archive/tar"
    24  	"encoding/json"
    25  	"errors"
    26  	"fmt"
    27  	"io"
    28  	"io/ioutil"
    29  	"mime"
    30  	"mime/multipart"
    31  	"net/http"
    32  	"os"
    33  	"path"
    34  	"strconv"
    35  	"strings"
    36  	"time"
    37  
    38  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    39  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
    40  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics"
    41  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/api"
    42  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/storage"
    43  	"github.com/rs/cors"
    44  )
    45  
    46  //setup metrics
    47  var (
    48  	postRawCount     = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.post.raw.count", nil)
    49  	postRawFail      = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.post.raw.fail", nil)
    50  	postFilesCount   = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.post.files.count", nil)
    51  	postFilesFail    = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.post.files.fail", nil)
    52  	deleteCount      = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.delete.count", nil)
    53  	deleteFail       = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.delete.fail", nil)
    54  	getCount         = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.count", nil)
    55  	getFail          = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.fail", nil)
    56  	getFileCount     = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.file.count", nil)
    57  	getFileNotFound  = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.file.notfound", nil)
    58  	getFileFail      = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.file.fail", nil)
    59  	getFilesCount    = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.files.count", nil)
    60  	getFilesFail     = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.files.fail", nil)
    61  	getListCount     = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.list.count", nil)
    62  	getListFail      = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("api.http.get.list.fail", nil)
    63  	requestCount     = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("http.request.count", nil)
    64  	htmlRequestCount = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("http.request.html.count", nil)
    65  	jsonRequestCount = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("http.request.json.count", nil)
    66  	requestTimer     = metrics.NewRegisteredResettingTimer("http.request.time", nil)
    67  )
    68  
    69  // ServerConfig is the basic configuration needed for the HTTP server and also
    70  // includes CORS settings.
    71  type ServerConfig struct {
    72  	Addr       string
    73  	CorsString string
    74  }
    75  
    76  // browser API for registering bzz url scheme handlers:
    77  // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web-based_protocol_handlers
    78  // electron (chromium) api for registering bzz url scheme handlers:
    79  // https://github.com/atom/electron/blob/master/docs/api/protocol.md
    80  
    81  // starts up http server
    82  func StartHttpServer(api *api.Api, config *ServerConfig) {
    83  	var allowedOrigins []string
    84  	for _, domain := range strings.Split(config.CorsString, ",") {
    85  		allowedOrigins = append(allowedOrigins, strings.TrimSpace(domain))
    86  	}
    87  	c := cors.New(cors.Options{
    88  		AllowedOrigins: allowedOrigins,
    89  		AllowedMethods: []string{"POST", "GET", "DELETE", "PATCH", "PUT"},
    90  		MaxAge:         600,
    91  		AllowedHeaders: []string{"*"},
    92  	})
    93  	hdlr := c.Handler(NewServer(api))
    94  
    95  	go http.ListenAndServe(config.Addr, hdlr)
    96  }
    97  
    98  func NewServer(api *api.Api) *Server {
    99  	return &Server{api}
   100  }
   101  
   102  type Server struct {
   103  	api *api.Api
   104  }
   105  
   106  // Request wraps http.Request and also includes the parsed bzz URI
   107  type Request struct {
   108  	http.Request
   109  
   110  	uri *api.URI
   111  }
   112  
   113  // HandlePostRaw handles a POST request to a raw bzz-raw:/ URI, stores the request
   114  // body in swarm and returns the resulting storage key as a text/plain response
   115  func (s *Server) HandlePostRaw(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
   116  	postRawCount.Inc(1)
   117  	if r.uri.Path != "" {
   118  		postRawFail.Inc(1)
   119  		s.BadRequest(w, r, "raw POST request cannot contain a path")
   120  		return
   121  	}
   122  
   123  	if r.Header.Get("Content-Length") == "" {
   124  		postRawFail.Inc(1)
   125  		s.BadRequest(w, r, "missing Content-Length header in request")
   126  		return
   127  	}
   128  
   129  	key, err := s.api.Store(r.Body, r.ContentLength, nil)
   130  	if err != nil {
   131  		postRawFail.Inc(1)
   132  		s.Error(w, r, err)
   133  		return
   134  	}
   135  	s.logDebug("content for %s stored", key.Log())
   136  
   137  	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
   138  	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
   139  	fmt.Fprint(w, key)
   140  }
   141  
   142  // HandlePostFiles handles a POST request (or deprecated PUT request) to
   143  // bzz:/<hash>/<path> which contains either a single file or multiple files
   144  // (either a tar archive or multipart form), adds those files either to an
   145  // existing manifest or to a new manifest under <path> and returns the
   146  // resulting manifest hash as a text/plain response
   147  func (s *Server) HandlePostFiles(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
   148  	postFilesCount.Inc(1)
   149  	contentType, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(r.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
   150  	if err != nil {
   151  		postFilesFail.Inc(1)
   152  		s.BadRequest(w, r, err.Error())
   153  		return
   154  	}
   155  
   156  	var key storage.Key
   157  	if r.uri.Addr != "" {
   158  		key, err = s.api.Resolve(r.uri)
   159  		if err != nil {
   160  			postFilesFail.Inc(1)
   161  			s.Error(w, r, fmt.Errorf("error resolving %s: %s", r.uri.Addr, err))
   162  			return
   163  		}
   164  	} else {
   165  		key, err = s.api.NewManifest()
   166  		if err != nil {
   167  			postFilesFail.Inc(1)
   168  			s.Error(w, r, err)
   169  			return
   170  		}
   171  	}
   172  
   173  	newKey, err := s.updateManifest(key, func(mw *api.ManifestWriter) error {
   174  		switch contentType {
   175  
   176  		case "application/x-tar":
   177  			return s.handleTarUpload(r, mw)
   178  
   179  		case "multipart/form-data":
   180  			return s.handleMultipartUpload(r, params["boundary"], mw)
   181  
   182  		default:
   183  			return s.handleDirectUpload(r, mw)
   184  		}
   185  	})
   186  	if err != nil {
   187  		postFilesFail.Inc(1)
   188  		s.Error(w, r, fmt.Errorf("error creating manifest: %s", err))
   189  		return
   190  	}
   191  
   192  	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
   193  	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
   194  	fmt.Fprint(w, newKey)
   195  }
   196  
   197  func (s *Server) handleTarUpload(req *Request, mw *api.ManifestWriter) error {
   198  	tr := tar.NewReader(req.Body)
   199  	for {
   200  		hdr, err := tr.Next()
   201  		if err == io.EOF {
   202  			return nil
   203  		} else if err != nil {
   204  			return fmt.Errorf("error reading tar stream: %s", err)
   205  		}
   206  
   207  		// only store regular files
   208  		if !hdr.FileInfo().Mode().IsRegular() {
   209  			continue
   210  		}
   211  
   212  		// add the entry under the path from the request
   213  		path := path.Join(req.uri.Path, hdr.Name)
   214  		entry := &api.ManifestEntry{
   215  			Path:        path,
   216  			ContentType: hdr.Xattrs["user.swarm.content-type"],
   217  			Mode:        hdr.Mode,
   218  			Size:        hdr.Size,
   219  			ModTime:     hdr.ModTime,
   220  		}
   221  		s.logDebug("adding %s (%d bytes) to new manifest", entry.Path, entry.Size)
   222  		contentKey, err := mw.AddEntry(tr, entry)
   223  		if err != nil {
   224  			return fmt.Errorf("error adding manifest entry from tar stream: %s", err)
   225  		}
   226  		s.logDebug("content for %s stored", contentKey.Log())
   227  	}
   228  }
   229  
   230  func (s *Server) handleMultipartUpload(req *Request, boundary string, mw *api.ManifestWriter) error {
   231  	mr := multipart.NewReader(req.Body, boundary)
   232  	for {
   233  		part, err := mr.NextPart()
   234  		if err == io.EOF {
   235  			return nil
   236  		} else if err != nil {
   237  			return fmt.Errorf("error reading multipart form: %s", err)
   238  		}
   239  
   240  		var size int64
   241  		var reader io.Reader = part
   242  		if contentLength := part.Header.Get("Content-Length"); contentLength != "" {
   243  			size, err = strconv.ParseInt(contentLength, 10, 64)
   244  			if err != nil {
   245  				return fmt.Errorf("error parsing multipart content length: %s", err)
   246  			}
   247  			reader = part
   248  		} else {
   249  			// copy the part to a tmp file to get its size
   250  			tmp, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "swarm-multipart")
   251  			if err != nil {
   252  				return err
   253  			}
   254  			defer os.Remove(tmp.Name())
   255  			defer tmp.Close()
   256  			size, err = io.Copy(tmp, part)
   257  			if err != nil {
   258  				return fmt.Errorf("error copying multipart content: %s", err)
   259  			}
   260  			if _, err := tmp.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
   261  				return fmt.Errorf("error copying multipart content: %s", err)
   262  			}
   263  			reader = tmp
   264  		}
   265  
   266  		// add the entry under the path from the request
   267  		name := part.FileName()
   268  		if name == "" {
   269  			name = part.FormName()
   270  		}
   271  		path := path.Join(req.uri.Path, name)
   272  		entry := &api.ManifestEntry{
   273  			Path:        path,
   274  			ContentType: part.Header.Get("Content-Type"),
   275  			Size:        size,
   276  			ModTime:     time.Now(),
   277  		}
   278  		s.logDebug("adding %s (%d bytes) to new manifest", entry.Path, entry.Size)
   279  		contentKey, err := mw.AddEntry(reader, entry)
   280  		if err != nil {
   281  			return fmt.Errorf("error adding manifest entry from multipart form: %s", err)
   282  		}
   283  		s.logDebug("content for %s stored", contentKey.Log())
   284  	}
   285  }
   286  
   287  func (s *Server) handleDirectUpload(req *Request, mw *api.ManifestWriter) error {
   288  	key, err := mw.AddEntry(req.Body, &api.ManifestEntry{
   289  		Path:        req.uri.Path,
   290  		ContentType: req.Header.Get("Content-Type"),
   291  		Mode:        0644,
   292  		Size:        req.ContentLength,
   293  		ModTime:     time.Now(),
   294  	})
   295  	if err != nil {
   296  		return err
   297  	}
   298  	s.logDebug("content for %s stored", key.Log())
   299  	return nil
   300  }
   301  
   302  // HandleDelete handles a DELETE request to bzz:/<manifest>/<path>, removes
   303  // <path> from <manifest> and returns the resulting manifest hash as a
   304  // text/plain response
   305  func (s *Server) HandleDelete(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
   306  	deleteCount.Inc(1)
   307  	key, err := s.api.Resolve(r.uri)
   308  	if err != nil {
   309  		deleteFail.Inc(1)
   310  		s.Error(w, r, fmt.Errorf("error resolving %s: %s", r.uri.Addr, err))
   311  		return
   312  	}
   313  
   314  	newKey, err := s.updateManifest(key, func(mw *api.ManifestWriter) error {
   315  		s.logDebug("removing %s from manifest %s", r.uri.Path, key.Log())
   316  		return mw.RemoveEntry(r.uri.Path)
   317  	})
   318  	if err != nil {
   319  		deleteFail.Inc(1)
   320  		s.Error(w, r, fmt.Errorf("error updating manifest: %s", err))
   321  		return
   322  	}
   323  
   324  	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
   325  	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
   326  	fmt.Fprint(w, newKey)
   327  }
   328  
   329  // HandleGet handles a GET request to
   330  // - bzz-raw://<key> and responds with the raw content stored at the
   331  //   given storage key
   332  // - bzz-hash://<key> and responds with the hash of the content stored
   333  //   at the given storage key as a text/plain response
   334  func (s *Server) HandleGet(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
   335  	getCount.Inc(1)
   336  	key, err := s.api.Resolve(r.uri)
   337  	if err != nil {
   338  		getFail.Inc(1)
   339  		s.NotFound(w, r, fmt.Errorf("error resolving %s: %s", r.uri.Addr, err))
   340  		return
   341  	}
   342  
   343  	// if path is set, interpret <key> as a manifest and return the
   344  	// raw entry at the given path
   345  	if r.uri.Path != "" {
   346  		walker, err := s.api.NewManifestWalker(key, nil)
   347  		if err != nil {
   348  			getFail.Inc(1)
   349  			s.BadRequest(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("%s is not a manifest", key))
   350  			return
   351  		}
   352  		var entry *api.ManifestEntry
   353  		walker.Walk(func(e *api.ManifestEntry) error {
   354  			// if the entry matches the path, set entry and stop
   355  			// the walk
   356  			if e.Path == r.uri.Path {
   357  				entry = e
   358  				// return an error to cancel the walk
   359  				return errors.New("found")
   360  			}
   361  
   362  			// ignore non-manifest files
   363  			if e.ContentType != api.ManifestType {
   364  				return nil
   365  			}
   366  
   367  			// if the manifest's path is a prefix of the
   368  			// requested path, recurse into it by returning
   369  			// nil and continuing the walk
   370  			if strings.HasPrefix(r.uri.Path, e.Path) {
   371  				return nil
   372  			}
   373  
   374  			return api.SkipManifest
   375  		})
   376  		if entry == nil {
   377  			getFail.Inc(1)
   378  			s.NotFound(w, r, fmt.Errorf("Manifest entry could not be loaded"))
   379  			return
   380  		}
   381  		key = storage.Key(common.Hex2Bytes(entry.Hash))
   382  	}
   383  
   384  	// check the root chunk exists by retrieving the file's size
   385  	reader := s.api.Retrieve(key)
   386  	if _, err := reader.Size(nil); err != nil {
   387  		getFail.Inc(1)
   388  		s.NotFound(w, r, fmt.Errorf("Root chunk not found %s: %s", key, err))
   389  		return
   390  	}
   391  
   392  	switch {
   393  	case r.uri.Raw() || r.uri.DeprecatedRaw():
   394  		// allow the request to overwrite the content type using a query
   395  		// parameter
   396  		contentType := "application/octet-stream"
   397  		if typ := r.URL.Query().Get("content_type"); typ != "" {
   398  			contentType = typ
   399  		}
   400  		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", contentType)
   401  
   402  		http.ServeContent(w, &r.Request, "", time.Now(), reader)
   403  	case r.uri.Hash():
   404  		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
   405  		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
   406  		fmt.Fprint(w, key)
   407  	}
   408  }
   409  
   410  // HandleGetFiles handles a GET request to bzz:/<manifest> with an Accept
   411  // header of "application/x-tar" and returns a tar stream of all files
   412  // contained in the manifest
   413  func (s *Server) HandleGetFiles(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
   414  	getFilesCount.Inc(1)
   415  	if r.uri.Path != "" {
   416  		getFilesFail.Inc(1)
   417  		s.BadRequest(w, r, "files request cannot contain a path")
   418  		return
   419  	}
   420  
   421  	key, err := s.api.Resolve(r.uri)
   422  	if err != nil {
   423  		getFilesFail.Inc(1)
   424  		s.NotFound(w, r, fmt.Errorf("error resolving %s: %s", r.uri.Addr, err))
   425  		return
   426  	}
   427  
   428  	walker, err := s.api.NewManifestWalker(key, nil)
   429  	if err != nil {
   430  		getFilesFail.Inc(1)
   431  		s.Error(w, r, err)
   432  		return
   433  	}
   434  
   435  	tw := tar.NewWriter(w)
   436  	defer tw.Close()
   437  	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/x-tar")
   438  	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
   439  
   440  	err = walker.Walk(func(entry *api.ManifestEntry) error {
   441  		// ignore manifests (walk will recurse into them)
   442  		if entry.ContentType == api.ManifestType {
   443  			return nil
   444  		}
   445  
   446  		// retrieve the entry's key and size
   447  		reader := s.api.Retrieve(storage.Key(common.Hex2Bytes(entry.Hash)))
   448  		size, err := reader.Size(nil)
   449  		if err != nil {
   450  			return err
   451  		}
   452  
   453  		// write a tar header for the entry
   454  		hdr := &tar.Header{
   455  			Name:    entry.Path,
   456  			Mode:    entry.Mode,
   457  			Size:    size,
   458  			ModTime: entry.ModTime,
   459  			Xattrs: map[string]string{
   460  				"user.swarm.content-type": entry.ContentType,
   461  			},
   462  		}
   463  		if err := tw.WriteHeader(hdr); err != nil {
   464  			return err
   465  		}
   466  
   467  		// copy the file into the tar stream
   468  		n, err := io.Copy(tw, io.LimitReader(reader, hdr.Size))
   469  		if err != nil {
   470  			return err
   471  		} else if n != size {
   472  			return fmt.Errorf("error writing %s: expected %d bytes but sent %d", entry.Path, size, n)
   473  		}
   474  
   475  		return nil
   476  	})
   477  	if err != nil {
   478  		getFilesFail.Inc(1)
   479  		s.logError("error generating tar stream: %s", err)
   480  	}
   481  }
   482  
   483  // HandleGetList handles a GET request to bzz-list:/<manifest>/<path> and returns
   484  // a list of all files contained in <manifest> under <path> grouped into
   485  // common prefixes using "/" as a delimiter
   486  func (s *Server) HandleGetList(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
   487  	getListCount.Inc(1)
   488  	// ensure the root path has a trailing slash so that relative URLs work
   489  	if r.uri.Path == "" && !strings.HasSuffix(r.URL.Path, "/") {
   490  		http.Redirect(w, &r.Request, r.URL.Path+"/", http.StatusMovedPermanently)
   491  		return
   492  	}
   493  
   494  	key, err := s.api.Resolve(r.uri)
   495  	if err != nil {
   496  		getListFail.Inc(1)
   497  		s.NotFound(w, r, fmt.Errorf("error resolving %s: %s", r.uri.Addr, err))
   498  		return
   499  	}
   500  
   501  	list, err := s.getManifestList(key, r.uri.Path)
   502  
   503  	if err != nil {
   504  		getListFail.Inc(1)
   505  		s.Error(w, r, err)
   506  		return
   507  	}
   508  
   509  	// if the client wants HTML (e.g. a browser) then render the list as a
   510  	// HTML index with relative URLs
   511  	if strings.Contains(r.Header.Get("Accept"), "text/html") {
   512  		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html")
   513  		err := htmlListTemplate.Execute(w, &htmlListData{
   514  			URI: &api.URI{
   515  				Scheme: "bzz",
   516  				Addr:   r.uri.Addr,
   517  				Path:   r.uri.Path,
   518  			},
   519  			List: &list,
   520  		})
   521  		if err != nil {
   522  			getListFail.Inc(1)
   523  			s.logError("error rendering list HTML: %s", err)
   524  		}
   525  		return
   526  	}
   527  
   528  	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
   529  	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(&list)
   530  }
   531  
   532  func (s *Server) getManifestList(key storage.Key, prefix string) (list api.ManifestList, err error) {
   533  	walker, err := s.api.NewManifestWalker(key, nil)
   534  	if err != nil {
   535  		return
   536  	}
   537  
   538  	err = walker.Walk(func(entry *api.ManifestEntry) error {
   539  		// handle non-manifest files
   540  		if entry.ContentType != api.ManifestType {
   541  			// ignore the file if it doesn't have the specified prefix
   542  			if !strings.HasPrefix(entry.Path, prefix) {
   543  				return nil
   544  			}
   545  
   546  			// if the path after the prefix contains a slash, add a
   547  			// common prefix to the list, otherwise add the entry
   548  			suffix := strings.TrimPrefix(entry.Path, prefix)
   549  			if index := strings.Index(suffix, "/"); index > -1 {
   550  				list.CommonPrefixes = append(list.CommonPrefixes, prefix+suffix[:index+1])
   551  				return nil
   552  			}
   553  			if entry.Path == "" {
   554  				entry.Path = "/"
   555  			}
   556  			list.Entries = append(list.Entries, entry)
   557  			return nil
   558  		}
   559  
   560  		// if the manifest's path is a prefix of the specified prefix
   561  		// then just recurse into the manifest by returning nil and
   562  		// continuing the walk
   563  		if strings.HasPrefix(prefix, entry.Path) {
   564  			return nil
   565  		}
   566  
   567  		// if the manifest's path has the specified prefix, then if the
   568  		// path after the prefix contains a slash, add a common prefix
   569  		// to the list and skip the manifest, otherwise recurse into
   570  		// the manifest by returning nil and continuing the walk
   571  		if strings.HasPrefix(entry.Path, prefix) {
   572  			suffix := strings.TrimPrefix(entry.Path, prefix)
   573  			if index := strings.Index(suffix, "/"); index > -1 {
   574  				list.CommonPrefixes = append(list.CommonPrefixes, prefix+suffix[:index+1])
   575  				return api.SkipManifest
   576  			}
   577  			return nil
   578  		}
   579  
   580  		// the manifest neither has the prefix or needs recursing in to
   581  		// so just skip it
   582  		return api.SkipManifest
   583  	})
   584  
   585  	return list, nil
   586  }
   587  
   588  // HandleGetFile handles a GET request to bzz://<manifest>/<path> and responds
   589  // with the content of the file at <path> from the given <manifest>
   590  func (s *Server) HandleGetFile(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
   591  	getFileCount.Inc(1)
   592  	// ensure the root path has a trailing slash so that relative URLs work
   593  	if r.uri.Path == "" && !strings.HasSuffix(r.URL.Path, "/") {
   594  		http.Redirect(w, &r.Request, r.URL.Path+"/", http.StatusMovedPermanently)
   595  		return
   596  	}
   597  
   598  	key, err := s.api.Resolve(r.uri)
   599  	if err != nil {
   600  		getFileFail.Inc(1)
   601  		s.NotFound(w, r, fmt.Errorf("error resolving %s: %s", r.uri.Addr, err))
   602  		return
   603  	}
   604  
   605  	reader, contentType, status, err := s.api.Get(key, r.uri.Path)
   606  	if err != nil {
   607  		switch status {
   608  		case http.StatusNotFound:
   609  			getFileNotFound.Inc(1)
   610  			s.NotFound(w, r, err)
   611  		default:
   612  			getFileFail.Inc(1)
   613  			s.Error(w, r, err)
   614  		}
   615  		return
   616  	}
   617  
   618  	//the request results in ambiguous files
   619  	//e.g. /read with readme.md and readinglist.txt available in manifest
   620  	if status == http.StatusMultipleChoices {
   621  		list, err := s.getManifestList(key, r.uri.Path)
   622  
   623  		if err != nil {
   624  			getFileFail.Inc(1)
   625  			s.Error(w, r, err)
   626  			return
   627  		}
   628  
   629  		s.logDebug(fmt.Sprintf("Multiple choices! -->  %v", list))
   630  		//show a nice page links to available entries
   631  		ShowMultipleChoices(w, r, list)
   632  		return
   633  	}
   634  
   635  	// check the root chunk exists by retrieving the file's size
   636  	if _, err := reader.Size(nil); err != nil {
   637  		getFileNotFound.Inc(1)
   638  		s.NotFound(w, r, fmt.Errorf("File not found %s: %s", r.uri, err))
   639  		return
   640  	}
   641  
   642  	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", contentType)
   643  
   644  	http.ServeContent(w, &r.Request, "", time.Now(), reader)
   645  }
   646  
   647  func (s *Server) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
   648  	if metrics.Enabled {
   649  		//The increment for request count and request timer themselves have a flag check
   650  		//for metrics.Enabled. Nevertheless, we introduce the if here because we
   651  		//are looking into the header just to see what request type it is (json/html).
   652  		//So let's take advantage and add all metrics related stuff here
   653  		requestCount.Inc(1)
   654  		defer requestTimer.UpdateSince(time.Now())
   655  		if r.Header.Get("Accept") == "application/json" {
   656  			jsonRequestCount.Inc(1)
   657  		} else {
   658  			htmlRequestCount.Inc(1)
   659  		}
   660  	}
   661  	s.logDebug("HTTP %s request URL: '%s', Host: '%s', Path: '%s', Referer: '%s', Accept: '%s'", r.Method, r.RequestURI, r.URL.Host, r.URL.Path, r.Referer(), r.Header.Get("Accept"))
   662  
   663  	if r.RequestURI == "/" && strings.Contains(r.Header.Get("Accept"), "text/html") {
   664  
   665  		err := landingPageTemplate.Execute(w, nil)
   666  		if err != nil {
   667  			s.logError("error rendering landing page: %s", err)
   668  		}
   669  		return
   670  	}
   671  
   672  	uri, err := api.Parse(strings.TrimLeft(r.URL.Path, "/"))
   673  	req := &Request{Request: *r, uri: uri}
   674  	if err != nil {
   675  		s.logError("Invalid URI %q: %s", r.URL.Path, err)
   676  		s.BadRequest(w, req, fmt.Sprintf("Invalid URI %q: %s", r.URL.Path, err))
   677  		return
   678  	}
   679  	s.logDebug("%s request received for %s", r.Method, uri)
   680  
   681  	switch r.Method {
   682  	case "POST":
   683  		if uri.Raw() || uri.DeprecatedRaw() {
   684  			s.HandlePostRaw(w, req)
   685  		} else {
   686  			s.HandlePostFiles(w, req)
   687  		}
   688  
   689  	case "PUT":
   690  		// DEPRECATED:
   691  		//   clients should send a POST request (the request creates a
   692  		//   new manifest leaving the existing one intact, so it isn't
   693  		//   strictly a traditional PUT request which replaces content
   694  		//   at a URI, and POST is more ubiquitous)
   695  		if uri.Raw() || uri.DeprecatedRaw() {
   696  			ShowError(w, req, fmt.Sprintf("No PUT to %s allowed.", uri), http.StatusBadRequest)
   697  			return
   698  		} else {
   699  			s.HandlePostFiles(w, req)
   700  		}
   701  
   702  	case "DELETE":
   703  		if uri.Raw() || uri.DeprecatedRaw() {
   704  			ShowError(w, req, fmt.Sprintf("No DELETE to %s allowed.", uri), http.StatusBadRequest)
   705  			return
   706  		}
   707  		s.HandleDelete(w, req)
   708  
   709  	case "GET":
   710  		if uri.Raw() || uri.Hash() || uri.DeprecatedRaw() {
   711  			s.HandleGet(w, req)
   712  			return
   713  		}
   714  
   715  		if uri.List() {
   716  			s.HandleGetList(w, req)
   717  			return
   718  		}
   719  
   720  		if r.Header.Get("Accept") == "application/x-tar" {
   721  			s.HandleGetFiles(w, req)
   722  			return
   723  		}
   724  
   725  		s.HandleGetFile(w, req)
   726  
   727  	default:
   728  		ShowError(w, req, fmt.Sprintf("Method "+r.Method+" is not supported.", uri), http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
   729  
   730  	}
   731  }
   732  
   733  func (s *Server) updateManifest(key storage.Key, update func(mw *api.ManifestWriter) error) (storage.Key, error) {
   734  	mw, err := s.api.NewManifestWriter(key, nil)
   735  	if err != nil {
   736  		return nil, err
   737  	}
   738  
   739  	if err := update(mw); err != nil {
   740  		return nil, err
   741  	}
   742  
   743  	key, err = mw.Store()
   744  	if err != nil {
   745  		return nil, err
   746  	}
   747  	s.logDebug("generated manifest %s", key)
   748  	return key, nil
   749  }
   750  
   751  func (s *Server) logDebug(format string, v ...interface{}) {
   752  	log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("[BZZ] HTTP: "+format, v...))
   753  }
   754  
   755  func (s *Server) logError(format string, v ...interface{}) {
   756  	log.Error(fmt.Sprintf("[BZZ] HTTP: "+format, v...))
   757  }
   758  
   759  func (s *Server) BadRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request, reason string) {
   760  	ShowError(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("Bad request %s %s: %s", r.Request.Method, r.uri, reason), http.StatusBadRequest)
   761  }
   762  
   763  func (s *Server) Error(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request, err error) {
   764  	ShowError(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("Error serving %s %s: %s", r.Request.Method, r.uri, err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
   765  }
   766  
   767  func (s *Server) NotFound(w http.ResponseWriter, r *Request, err error) {
   768  	ShowError(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("NOT FOUND error serving %s %s: %s", r.Request.Method, r.uri, err), http.StatusNotFound)
   769  }