github.com/bigzoro/my_simplechain@v0.0.0-20240315012955-8ad0a2a29bb9/consensus/clique/clique_test.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2019 The go-simplechain Authors 2 // This file is part of the go-simplechain library. 3 // 4 // The go-simplechain library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 7 // (at your option) any later version. 8 // 9 // The go-simplechain library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 // 14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 15 // along with the go-simplechain library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 16 17 package clique 18 19 import ( 20 "math/big" 21 "math/rand" 22 "testing" 23 "time" 24 25 "github.com/bigzoro/my_simplechain/common" 26 "github.com/bigzoro/my_simplechain/core" 27 "github.com/bigzoro/my_simplechain/core/rawdb" 28 "github.com/bigzoro/my_simplechain/core/types" 29 "github.com/bigzoro/my_simplechain/core/vm" 30 "github.com/bigzoro/my_simplechain/crypto" 31 "github.com/bigzoro/my_simplechain/params" 32 ) 33 34 // This test case is a repro of an annoying bug that took us forever to catch. 35 // In Clique PoA networks (Rinkeby, Görli, etc), consecutive blocks might have 36 // the same state root (no block subsidy, empty block). If a node crashes, the 37 // chain ends up losing the recent state and needs to regenerate it from blocks 38 // already in the database. The bug was that processing the block *prior* to an 39 // empty one **also completes** the empty one, ending up in a known-block error. 40 func TestReimportMirroredState(t *testing.T) { 41 // Initialize a Clique chain with a single signer 42 var ( 43 db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase() 44 key, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291") 45 addr = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey) 46 engine = New(params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges.Clique, db) 47 signer = new(types.HomesteadSigner) 48 ) 49 genspec := &core.Genesis{ 50 ExtraData: make([]byte, extraVanity+common.AddressLength+extraSeal), 51 Alloc: map[common.Address]core.GenesisAccount{ 52 addr: {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, 53 }, 54 } 55 copy(genspec.ExtraData[extraVanity:], addr[:]) 56 genesis := genspec.MustCommit(db) 57 58 // Generate a batch of blocks, each properly signed 59 chain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges, engine, vm.Config{}, nil) 60 defer chain.Stop() 61 62 blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges, genesis, engine, db, 3, func(i int, block *core.BlockGen) { 63 // The chain maker doesn't have access to a chain, so the difficulty will be 64 // lets unset (nil). Set it here to the correct value. 65 block.SetDifficulty(diffInTurn) 66 67 // We want to simulate an empty middle block, having the same state as the 68 // first one. The last is needs a state change again to force a reorg. 69 if i != 1 { 70 tx, err := types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(block.TxNonce(addr), common.Address{0x00}, new(big.Int), params.TxGas, nil, nil), signer, key) 71 if err != nil { 72 panic(err) 73 } 74 block.AddTxWithChain(chain, tx) 75 } 76 }) 77 for i, block := range blocks { 78 header := block.Header() 79 if i > 0 { 80 header.ParentHash = blocks[i-1].Hash() 81 } 82 header.Extra = make([]byte, extraVanity+extraSeal) 83 header.Difficulty = diffInTurn 84 85 sig, _ := crypto.Sign(SealHash(header).Bytes(), key) 86 copy(header.Extra[len(header.Extra)-extraSeal:], sig) 87 blocks[i] = block.WithSeal(header) 88 } 89 // Insert the first two blocks and make sure the chain is valid 90 db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase() 91 genspec.MustCommit(db) 92 93 chain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges, engine, vm.Config{}, nil) 94 defer chain.Stop() 95 96 if _, err := chain.InsertChain(blocks[:2]); err != nil { 97 t.Fatalf("failed to insert initial blocks: %v", err) 98 } 99 if head := chain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); head != 2 { 100 t.Fatalf("chain head mismatch: have %d, want %d", head, 2) 101 } 102 103 // Simulate a crash by creating a new chain on top of the database, without 104 // flushing the dirty states out. Insert the last block, trigerring a sidechain 105 // reimport. 106 chain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges, engine, vm.Config{}, nil) 107 defer chain.Stop() 108 109 if _, err := chain.InsertChain(blocks[2:]); err != nil { 110 t.Fatalf("failed to insert final block: %v", err) 111 } 112 if head := chain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); head != 3 { 113 t.Fatalf("chain head mismatch: have %d, want %d", head, 3) 114 } 115 } 116 117 func TestRandIntInRange(t *testing.T) { 118 rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano()) 119 for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { 120 t.Log("result=", RandIntInRange(9, 16, 1)) 121 } 122 }