github.com/binkynet/BinkyNet@v1.12.1-0.20240421190447-da4e34c20be0/proto_vendor/golang.org/x/sys/windows/security_windows.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package windows
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"syscall"
     9  	"unsafe"
    10  )
    11  
    12  const (
    13  	NameUnknown          = 0
    14  	NameFullyQualifiedDN = 1
    15  	NameSamCompatible    = 2
    16  	NameDisplay          = 3
    17  	NameUniqueId         = 6
    18  	NameCanonical        = 7
    19  	NameUserPrincipal    = 8
    20  	NameCanonicalEx      = 9
    21  	NameServicePrincipal = 10
    22  	NameDnsDomain        = 12
    23  )
    24  
    25  // This function returns 1 byte BOOLEAN rather than the 4 byte BOOL.
    26  // http://blogs.msdn.com/b/drnick/archive/2007/12/19/windows-and-upn-format-credentials.aspx
    27  //sys	TranslateName(accName *uint16, accNameFormat uint32, desiredNameFormat uint32, translatedName *uint16, nSize *uint32) (err error) [failretval&0xff==0] = secur32.TranslateNameW
    28  //sys	GetUserNameEx(nameFormat uint32, nameBuffre *uint16, nSize *uint32) (err error) [failretval&0xff==0] = secur32.GetUserNameExW
    29  
    30  // TranslateAccountName converts a directory service
    31  // object name from one format to another.
    32  func TranslateAccountName(username string, from, to uint32, initSize int) (string, error) {
    33  	u, e := UTF16PtrFromString(username)
    34  	if e != nil {
    35  		return "", e
    36  	}
    37  	n := uint32(50)
    38  	for {
    39  		b := make([]uint16, n)
    40  		e = TranslateName(u, from, to, &b[0], &n)
    41  		if e == nil {
    42  			return UTF16ToString(b[:n]), nil
    43  		}
    44  		if e != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER {
    45  			return "", e
    46  		}
    47  		if n <= uint32(len(b)) {
    48  			return "", e
    49  		}
    50  	}
    51  }
    52  
    53  const (
    54  	// do not reorder
    55  	NetSetupUnknownStatus = iota
    56  	NetSetupUnjoined
    57  	NetSetupWorkgroupName
    58  	NetSetupDomainName
    59  )
    60  
    61  type UserInfo10 struct {
    62  	Name       *uint16
    63  	Comment    *uint16
    64  	UsrComment *uint16
    65  	FullName   *uint16
    66  }
    67  
    68  //sys	NetUserGetInfo(serverName *uint16, userName *uint16, level uint32, buf **byte) (neterr error) = netapi32.NetUserGetInfo
    69  //sys	NetGetJoinInformation(server *uint16, name **uint16, bufType *uint32) (neterr error) = netapi32.NetGetJoinInformation
    70  //sys	NetApiBufferFree(buf *byte) (neterr error) = netapi32.NetApiBufferFree
    71  
    72  const (
    73  	// do not reorder
    74  	SidTypeUser = 1 + iota
    75  	SidTypeGroup
    76  	SidTypeDomain
    77  	SidTypeAlias
    78  	SidTypeWellKnownGroup
    79  	SidTypeDeletedAccount
    80  	SidTypeInvalid
    81  	SidTypeUnknown
    82  	SidTypeComputer
    83  	SidTypeLabel
    84  )
    85  
    86  type SidIdentifierAuthority struct {
    87  	Value [6]byte
    88  }
    89  
    90  var (
    91  	SECURITY_NULL_SID_AUTHORITY        = SidIdentifierAuthority{[6]byte{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}}
    92  	SECURITY_WORLD_SID_AUTHORITY       = SidIdentifierAuthority{[6]byte{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}}
    93  	SECURITY_LOCAL_SID_AUTHORITY       = SidIdentifierAuthority{[6]byte{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2}}
    94  	SECURITY_CREATOR_SID_AUTHORITY     = SidIdentifierAuthority{[6]byte{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3}}
    95  	SECURITY_NON_UNIQUE_AUTHORITY      = SidIdentifierAuthority{[6]byte{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4}}
    96  	SECURITY_NT_AUTHORITY              = SidIdentifierAuthority{[6]byte{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5}}
    97  	SECURITY_MANDATORY_LABEL_AUTHORITY = SidIdentifierAuthority{[6]byte{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16}}
    98  )
    99  
   100  const (
   101  	SECURITY_NULL_RID                   = 0
   102  	SECURITY_WORLD_RID                  = 0
   103  	SECURITY_LOCAL_RID                  = 0
   104  	SECURITY_CREATOR_OWNER_RID          = 0
   105  	SECURITY_CREATOR_GROUP_RID          = 1
   106  	SECURITY_DIALUP_RID                 = 1
   107  	SECURITY_NETWORK_RID                = 2
   108  	SECURITY_BATCH_RID                  = 3
   109  	SECURITY_INTERACTIVE_RID            = 4
   110  	SECURITY_LOGON_IDS_RID              = 5
   111  	SECURITY_SERVICE_RID                = 6
   112  	SECURITY_LOCAL_SYSTEM_RID           = 18
   113  	SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID         = 32
   114  	SECURITY_PRINCIPAL_SELF_RID         = 10
   115  	SECURITY_CREATOR_OWNER_SERVER_RID   = 0x2
   116  	SECURITY_CREATOR_GROUP_SERVER_RID   = 0x3
   117  	SECURITY_LOGON_IDS_RID_COUNT        = 0x3
   118  	SECURITY_ANONYMOUS_LOGON_RID        = 0x7
   119  	SECURITY_PROXY_RID                  = 0x8
   120  	SECURITY_ENTERPRISE_CONTROLLERS_RID = 0x9
   121  	SECURITY_SERVER_LOGON_RID           = SECURITY_ENTERPRISE_CONTROLLERS_RID
   122  	SECURITY_AUTHENTICATED_USER_RID     = 0xb
   123  	SECURITY_RESTRICTED_CODE_RID        = 0xc
   124  	SECURITY_NT_NON_UNIQUE_RID          = 0x15
   125  )
   126  
   127  // Predefined domain-relative RIDs for local groups.
   128  // See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa379649(v=vs.85).aspx
   129  const (
   130  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_ADMINS                         = 0x220
   131  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_USERS                          = 0x221
   132  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_GUESTS                         = 0x222
   133  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_POWER_USERS                    = 0x223
   134  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_ACCOUNT_OPS                    = 0x224
   135  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_SYSTEM_OPS                     = 0x225
   136  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_PRINT_OPS                      = 0x226
   137  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_BACKUP_OPS                     = 0x227
   138  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_REPLICATOR                     = 0x228
   139  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_RAS_SERVERS                    = 0x229
   140  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_PREW2KCOMPACCESS               = 0x22a
   141  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_REMOTE_DESKTOP_USERS           = 0x22b
   142  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_NETWORK_CONFIGURATION_OPS      = 0x22c
   143  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_INCOMING_FOREST_TRUST_BUILDERS = 0x22d
   144  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_MONITORING_USERS               = 0x22e
   145  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_LOGGING_USERS                  = 0x22f
   146  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_AUTHORIZATIONACCESS            = 0x230
   147  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_TS_LICENSE_SERVERS             = 0x231
   148  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_DCOM_USERS                     = 0x232
   149  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_IUSERS                         = 0x238
   150  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_CRYPTO_OPERATORS               = 0x239
   151  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_CACHEABLE_PRINCIPALS_GROUP     = 0x23b
   152  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_NON_CACHEABLE_PRINCIPALS_GROUP = 0x23c
   153  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_EVENT_LOG_READERS_GROUP        = 0x23d
   154  	DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_CERTSVC_DCOM_ACCESS_GROUP      = 0x23e
   155  )
   156  
   157  //sys	LookupAccountSid(systemName *uint16, sid *SID, name *uint16, nameLen *uint32, refdDomainName *uint16, refdDomainNameLen *uint32, use *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.LookupAccountSidW
   158  //sys	LookupAccountName(systemName *uint16, accountName *uint16, sid *SID, sidLen *uint32, refdDomainName *uint16, refdDomainNameLen *uint32, use *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.LookupAccountNameW
   159  //sys	ConvertSidToStringSid(sid *SID, stringSid **uint16) (err error) = advapi32.ConvertSidToStringSidW
   160  //sys	ConvertStringSidToSid(stringSid *uint16, sid **SID) (err error) = advapi32.ConvertStringSidToSidW
   161  //sys	GetLengthSid(sid *SID) (len uint32) = advapi32.GetLengthSid
   162  //sys	CopySid(destSidLen uint32, destSid *SID, srcSid *SID) (err error) = advapi32.CopySid
   163  //sys	AllocateAndInitializeSid(identAuth *SidIdentifierAuthority, subAuth byte, subAuth0 uint32, subAuth1 uint32, subAuth2 uint32, subAuth3 uint32, subAuth4 uint32, subAuth5 uint32, subAuth6 uint32, subAuth7 uint32, sid **SID) (err error) = advapi32.AllocateAndInitializeSid
   164  //sys	createWellKnownSid(sidType WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE, domainSid *SID, sid *SID, sizeSid *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.CreateWellKnownSid
   165  //sys	isWellKnownSid(sid *SID, sidType WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE) (isWellKnown bool) = advapi32.IsWellKnownSid
   166  //sys	FreeSid(sid *SID) (err error) [failretval!=0] = advapi32.FreeSid
   167  //sys	EqualSid(sid1 *SID, sid2 *SID) (isEqual bool) = advapi32.EqualSid
   168  //sys	getSidIdentifierAuthority(sid *SID) (authority *SidIdentifierAuthority) = advapi32.GetSidIdentifierAuthority
   169  //sys	getSidSubAuthorityCount(sid *SID) (count *uint8) = advapi32.GetSidSubAuthorityCount
   170  //sys	getSidSubAuthority(sid *SID, index uint32) (subAuthority *uint32) = advapi32.GetSidSubAuthority
   171  //sys	isValidSid(sid *SID) (isValid bool) = advapi32.IsValidSid
   172  
   173  // The security identifier (SID) structure is a variable-length
   174  // structure used to uniquely identify users or groups.
   175  type SID struct{}
   176  
   177  // StringToSid converts a string-format security identifier
   178  // SID into a valid, functional SID.
   179  func StringToSid(s string) (*SID, error) {
   180  	var sid *SID
   181  	p, e := UTF16PtrFromString(s)
   182  	if e != nil {
   183  		return nil, e
   184  	}
   185  	e = ConvertStringSidToSid(p, &sid)
   186  	if e != nil {
   187  		return nil, e
   188  	}
   189  	defer LocalFree((Handle)(unsafe.Pointer(sid)))
   190  	return sid.Copy()
   191  }
   192  
   193  // LookupSID retrieves a security identifier SID for the account
   194  // and the name of the domain on which the account was found.
   195  // System specify target computer to search.
   196  func LookupSID(system, account string) (sid *SID, domain string, accType uint32, err error) {
   197  	if len(account) == 0 {
   198  		return nil, "", 0, syscall.EINVAL
   199  	}
   200  	acc, e := UTF16PtrFromString(account)
   201  	if e != nil {
   202  		return nil, "", 0, e
   203  	}
   204  	var sys *uint16
   205  	if len(system) > 0 {
   206  		sys, e = UTF16PtrFromString(system)
   207  		if e != nil {
   208  			return nil, "", 0, e
   209  		}
   210  	}
   211  	n := uint32(50)
   212  	dn := uint32(50)
   213  	for {
   214  		b := make([]byte, n)
   215  		db := make([]uint16, dn)
   216  		sid = (*SID)(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]))
   217  		e = LookupAccountName(sys, acc, sid, &n, &db[0], &dn, &accType)
   218  		if e == nil {
   219  			return sid, UTF16ToString(db), accType, nil
   220  		}
   221  		if e != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER {
   222  			return nil, "", 0, e
   223  		}
   224  		if n <= uint32(len(b)) {
   225  			return nil, "", 0, e
   226  		}
   227  	}
   228  }
   229  
   230  // String converts SID to a string format suitable for display, storage, or transmission.
   231  func (sid *SID) String() string {
   232  	var s *uint16
   233  	e := ConvertSidToStringSid(sid, &s)
   234  	if e != nil {
   235  		return ""
   236  	}
   237  	defer LocalFree((Handle)(unsafe.Pointer(s)))
   238  	return UTF16ToString((*[(1 << 30) - 1]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(s))[:])
   239  }
   240  
   241  // Len returns the length, in bytes, of a valid security identifier SID.
   242  func (sid *SID) Len() int {
   243  	return int(GetLengthSid(sid))
   244  }
   245  
   246  // Copy creates a duplicate of security identifier SID.
   247  func (sid *SID) Copy() (*SID, error) {
   248  	b := make([]byte, sid.Len())
   249  	sid2 := (*SID)(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]))
   250  	e := CopySid(uint32(len(b)), sid2, sid)
   251  	if e != nil {
   252  		return nil, e
   253  	}
   254  	return sid2, nil
   255  }
   256  
   257  // IdentifierAuthority returns the identifier authority of the SID.
   258  func (sid *SID) IdentifierAuthority() SidIdentifierAuthority {
   259  	return *getSidIdentifierAuthority(sid)
   260  }
   261  
   262  // SubAuthorityCount returns the number of sub-authorities in the SID.
   263  func (sid *SID) SubAuthorityCount() uint8 {
   264  	return *getSidSubAuthorityCount(sid)
   265  }
   266  
   267  // SubAuthority returns the sub-authority of the SID as specified by
   268  // the index, which must be less than sid.SubAuthorityCount().
   269  func (sid *SID) SubAuthority(idx uint32) uint32 {
   270  	if idx >= uint32(sid.SubAuthorityCount()) {
   271  		panic("sub-authority index out of range")
   272  	}
   273  	return *getSidSubAuthority(sid, idx)
   274  }
   275  
   276  // IsValid returns whether the SID has a valid revision and length.
   277  func (sid *SID) IsValid() bool {
   278  	return isValidSid(sid)
   279  }
   280  
   281  // Equals compares two SIDs for equality.
   282  func (sid *SID) Equals(sid2 *SID) bool {
   283  	return EqualSid(sid, sid2)
   284  }
   285  
   286  // IsWellKnown determines whether the SID matches the well-known sidType.
   287  func (sid *SID) IsWellKnown(sidType WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE) bool {
   288  	return isWellKnownSid(sid, sidType)
   289  }
   290  
   291  // LookupAccount retrieves the name of the account for this SID
   292  // and the name of the first domain on which this SID is found.
   293  // System specify target computer to search for.
   294  func (sid *SID) LookupAccount(system string) (account, domain string, accType uint32, err error) {
   295  	var sys *uint16
   296  	if len(system) > 0 {
   297  		sys, err = UTF16PtrFromString(system)
   298  		if err != nil {
   299  			return "", "", 0, err
   300  		}
   301  	}
   302  	n := uint32(50)
   303  	dn := uint32(50)
   304  	for {
   305  		b := make([]uint16, n)
   306  		db := make([]uint16, dn)
   307  		e := LookupAccountSid(sys, sid, &b[0], &n, &db[0], &dn, &accType)
   308  		if e == nil {
   309  			return UTF16ToString(b), UTF16ToString(db), accType, nil
   310  		}
   311  		if e != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER {
   312  			return "", "", 0, e
   313  		}
   314  		if n <= uint32(len(b)) {
   315  			return "", "", 0, e
   316  		}
   317  	}
   318  }
   319  
   320  // Various types of pre-specified SIDs that can be synthesized and compared at runtime.
   321  type WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE uint32
   322  
   323  const (
   324  	WinNullSid                                    = 0
   325  	WinWorldSid                                   = 1
   326  	WinLocalSid                                   = 2
   327  	WinCreatorOwnerSid                            = 3
   328  	WinCreatorGroupSid                            = 4
   329  	WinCreatorOwnerServerSid                      = 5
   330  	WinCreatorGroupServerSid                      = 6
   331  	WinNtAuthoritySid                             = 7
   332  	WinDialupSid                                  = 8
   333  	WinNetworkSid                                 = 9
   334  	WinBatchSid                                   = 10
   335  	WinInteractiveSid                             = 11
   336  	WinServiceSid                                 = 12
   337  	WinAnonymousSid                               = 13
   338  	WinProxySid                                   = 14
   339  	WinEnterpriseControllersSid                   = 15
   340  	WinSelfSid                                    = 16
   341  	WinAuthenticatedUserSid                       = 17
   342  	WinRestrictedCodeSid                          = 18
   343  	WinTerminalServerSid                          = 19
   344  	WinRemoteLogonIdSid                           = 20
   345  	WinLogonIdsSid                                = 21
   346  	WinLocalSystemSid                             = 22
   347  	WinLocalServiceSid                            = 23
   348  	WinNetworkServiceSid                          = 24
   349  	WinBuiltinDomainSid                           = 25
   350  	WinBuiltinAdministratorsSid                   = 26
   351  	WinBuiltinUsersSid                            = 27
   352  	WinBuiltinGuestsSid                           = 28
   353  	WinBuiltinPowerUsersSid                       = 29
   354  	WinBuiltinAccountOperatorsSid                 = 30
   355  	WinBuiltinSystemOperatorsSid                  = 31
   356  	WinBuiltinPrintOperatorsSid                   = 32
   357  	WinBuiltinBackupOperatorsSid                  = 33
   358  	WinBuiltinReplicatorSid                       = 34
   359  	WinBuiltinPreWindows2000CompatibleAccessSid   = 35
   360  	WinBuiltinRemoteDesktopUsersSid               = 36
   361  	WinBuiltinNetworkConfigurationOperatorsSid    = 37
   362  	WinAccountAdministratorSid                    = 38
   363  	WinAccountGuestSid                            = 39
   364  	WinAccountKrbtgtSid                           = 40
   365  	WinAccountDomainAdminsSid                     = 41
   366  	WinAccountDomainUsersSid                      = 42
   367  	WinAccountDomainGuestsSid                     = 43
   368  	WinAccountComputersSid                        = 44
   369  	WinAccountControllersSid                      = 45
   370  	WinAccountCertAdminsSid                       = 46
   371  	WinAccountSchemaAdminsSid                     = 47
   372  	WinAccountEnterpriseAdminsSid                 = 48
   373  	WinAccountPolicyAdminsSid                     = 49
   374  	WinAccountRasAndIasServersSid                 = 50
   375  	WinNTLMAuthenticationSid                      = 51
   376  	WinDigestAuthenticationSid                    = 52
   377  	WinSChannelAuthenticationSid                  = 53
   378  	WinThisOrganizationSid                        = 54
   379  	WinOtherOrganizationSid                       = 55
   380  	WinBuiltinIncomingForestTrustBuildersSid      = 56
   381  	WinBuiltinPerfMonitoringUsersSid              = 57
   382  	WinBuiltinPerfLoggingUsersSid                 = 58
   383  	WinBuiltinAuthorizationAccessSid              = 59
   384  	WinBuiltinTerminalServerLicenseServersSid     = 60
   385  	WinBuiltinDCOMUsersSid                        = 61
   386  	WinBuiltinIUsersSid                           = 62
   387  	WinIUserSid                                   = 63
   388  	WinBuiltinCryptoOperatorsSid                  = 64
   389  	WinUntrustedLabelSid                          = 65
   390  	WinLowLabelSid                                = 66
   391  	WinMediumLabelSid                             = 67
   392  	WinHighLabelSid                               = 68
   393  	WinSystemLabelSid                             = 69
   394  	WinWriteRestrictedCodeSid                     = 70
   395  	WinCreatorOwnerRightsSid                      = 71
   396  	WinCacheablePrincipalsGroupSid                = 72
   397  	WinNonCacheablePrincipalsGroupSid             = 73
   398  	WinEnterpriseReadonlyControllersSid           = 74
   399  	WinAccountReadonlyControllersSid              = 75
   400  	WinBuiltinEventLogReadersGroup                = 76
   401  	WinNewEnterpriseReadonlyControllersSid        = 77
   402  	WinBuiltinCertSvcDComAccessGroup              = 78
   403  	WinMediumPlusLabelSid                         = 79
   404  	WinLocalLogonSid                              = 80
   405  	WinConsoleLogonSid                            = 81
   406  	WinThisOrganizationCertificateSid             = 82
   407  	WinApplicationPackageAuthoritySid             = 83
   408  	WinBuiltinAnyPackageSid                       = 84
   409  	WinCapabilityInternetClientSid                = 85
   410  	WinCapabilityInternetClientServerSid          = 86
   411  	WinCapabilityPrivateNetworkClientServerSid    = 87
   412  	WinCapabilityPicturesLibrarySid               = 88
   413  	WinCapabilityVideosLibrarySid                 = 89
   414  	WinCapabilityMusicLibrarySid                  = 90
   415  	WinCapabilityDocumentsLibrarySid              = 91
   416  	WinCapabilitySharedUserCertificatesSid        = 92
   417  	WinCapabilityEnterpriseAuthenticationSid      = 93
   418  	WinCapabilityRemovableStorageSid              = 94
   419  	WinBuiltinRDSRemoteAccessServersSid           = 95
   420  	WinBuiltinRDSEndpointServersSid               = 96
   421  	WinBuiltinRDSManagementServersSid             = 97
   422  	WinUserModeDriversSid                         = 98
   423  	WinBuiltinHyperVAdminsSid                     = 99
   424  	WinAccountCloneableControllersSid             = 100
   425  	WinBuiltinAccessControlAssistanceOperatorsSid = 101
   426  	WinBuiltinRemoteManagementUsersSid            = 102
   427  	WinAuthenticationAuthorityAssertedSid         = 103
   428  	WinAuthenticationServiceAssertedSid           = 104
   429  	WinLocalAccountSid                            = 105
   430  	WinLocalAccountAndAdministratorSid            = 106
   431  	WinAccountProtectedUsersSid                   = 107
   432  	WinCapabilityAppointmentsSid                  = 108
   433  	WinCapabilityContactsSid                      = 109
   434  	WinAccountDefaultSystemManagedSid             = 110
   435  	WinBuiltinDefaultSystemManagedGroupSid        = 111
   436  	WinBuiltinStorageReplicaAdminsSid             = 112
   437  	WinAccountKeyAdminsSid                        = 113
   438  	WinAccountEnterpriseKeyAdminsSid              = 114
   439  	WinAuthenticationKeyTrustSid                  = 115
   440  	WinAuthenticationKeyPropertyMFASid            = 116
   441  	WinAuthenticationKeyPropertyAttestationSid    = 117
   442  	WinAuthenticationFreshKeyAuthSid              = 118
   443  	WinBuiltinDeviceOwnersSid                     = 119
   444  )
   445  
   446  // Creates a SID for a well-known predefined alias, generally using the constants of the form
   447  // Win*Sid, for the local machine.
   448  func CreateWellKnownSid(sidType WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE) (*SID, error) {
   449  	return CreateWellKnownDomainSid(sidType, nil)
   450  }
   451  
   452  // Creates a SID for a well-known predefined alias, generally using the constants of the form
   453  // Win*Sid, for the domain specified by the domainSid parameter.
   454  func CreateWellKnownDomainSid(sidType WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE, domainSid *SID) (*SID, error) {
   455  	n := uint32(50)
   456  	for {
   457  		b := make([]byte, n)
   458  		sid := (*SID)(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]))
   459  		err := createWellKnownSid(sidType, domainSid, sid, &n)
   460  		if err == nil {
   461  			return sid, nil
   462  		}
   463  		if err != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER {
   464  			return nil, err
   465  		}
   466  		if n <= uint32(len(b)) {
   467  			return nil, err
   468  		}
   469  	}
   470  }
   471  
   472  const (
   473  	// do not reorder
   474  	TOKEN_ASSIGN_PRIMARY = 1 << iota
   475  	TOKEN_DUPLICATE
   476  	TOKEN_IMPERSONATE
   477  	TOKEN_QUERY
   478  	TOKEN_QUERY_SOURCE
   479  	TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES
   480  	TOKEN_ADJUST_GROUPS
   481  	TOKEN_ADJUST_DEFAULT
   482  	TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID
   483  
   484  	TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS = STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED |
   485  		TOKEN_ASSIGN_PRIMARY |
   486  		TOKEN_DUPLICATE |
   487  		TOKEN_IMPERSONATE |
   488  		TOKEN_QUERY |
   489  		TOKEN_QUERY_SOURCE |
   490  		TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES |
   491  		TOKEN_ADJUST_GROUPS |
   492  		TOKEN_ADJUST_DEFAULT |
   493  		TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID
   494  	TOKEN_READ  = STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ | TOKEN_QUERY
   495  	TOKEN_WRITE = STANDARD_RIGHTS_WRITE |
   496  		TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES |
   497  		TOKEN_ADJUST_GROUPS |
   498  		TOKEN_ADJUST_DEFAULT
   499  	TOKEN_EXECUTE = STANDARD_RIGHTS_EXECUTE
   500  )
   501  
   502  const (
   503  	// do not reorder
   504  	TokenUser = 1 + iota
   505  	TokenGroups
   506  	TokenPrivileges
   507  	TokenOwner
   508  	TokenPrimaryGroup
   509  	TokenDefaultDacl
   510  	TokenSource
   511  	TokenType
   512  	TokenImpersonationLevel
   513  	TokenStatistics
   514  	TokenRestrictedSids
   515  	TokenSessionId
   516  	TokenGroupsAndPrivileges
   517  	TokenSessionReference
   518  	TokenSandBoxInert
   519  	TokenAuditPolicy
   520  	TokenOrigin
   521  	TokenElevationType
   522  	TokenLinkedToken
   523  	TokenElevation
   524  	TokenHasRestrictions
   525  	TokenAccessInformation
   526  	TokenVirtualizationAllowed
   527  	TokenVirtualizationEnabled
   528  	TokenIntegrityLevel
   529  	TokenUIAccess
   530  	TokenMandatoryPolicy
   531  	TokenLogonSid
   532  	MaxTokenInfoClass
   533  )
   534  
   535  // Group attributes inside of Tokengroups.Groups[i].Attributes
   536  const (
   537  	SE_GROUP_MANDATORY          = 0x00000001
   538  	SE_GROUP_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT = 0x00000002
   539  	SE_GROUP_ENABLED            = 0x00000004
   540  	SE_GROUP_OWNER              = 0x00000008
   541  	SE_GROUP_USE_FOR_DENY_ONLY  = 0x00000010
   542  	SE_GROUP_INTEGRITY          = 0x00000020
   543  	SE_GROUP_INTEGRITY_ENABLED  = 0x00000040
   544  	SE_GROUP_LOGON_ID           = 0xC0000000
   545  	SE_GROUP_RESOURCE           = 0x20000000
   546  	SE_GROUP_VALID_ATTRIBUTES   = SE_GROUP_MANDATORY | SE_GROUP_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT | SE_GROUP_ENABLED | SE_GROUP_OWNER | SE_GROUP_USE_FOR_DENY_ONLY | SE_GROUP_LOGON_ID | SE_GROUP_RESOURCE | SE_GROUP_INTEGRITY | SE_GROUP_INTEGRITY_ENABLED
   547  )
   548  
   549  // Privilege attributes
   550  const (
   551  	SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT = 0x00000001
   552  	SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED            = 0x00000002
   553  	SE_PRIVILEGE_REMOVED            = 0x00000004
   554  	SE_PRIVILEGE_USED_FOR_ACCESS    = 0x80000000
   555  	SE_PRIVILEGE_VALID_ATTRIBUTES   = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT | SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED | SE_PRIVILEGE_REMOVED | SE_PRIVILEGE_USED_FOR_ACCESS
   556  )
   557  
   558  // Token types
   559  const (
   560  	TokenPrimary       = 1
   561  	TokenImpersonation = 2
   562  )
   563  
   564  // Impersonation levels
   565  const (
   566  	SecurityAnonymous      = 0
   567  	SecurityIdentification = 1
   568  	SecurityImpersonation  = 2
   569  	SecurityDelegation     = 3
   570  )
   571  
   572  type LUID struct {
   573  	LowPart  uint32
   574  	HighPart int32
   575  }
   576  
   577  type LUIDAndAttributes struct {
   578  	Luid       LUID
   579  	Attributes uint32
   580  }
   581  
   582  type SIDAndAttributes struct {
   583  	Sid        *SID
   584  	Attributes uint32
   585  }
   586  
   587  type Tokenuser struct {
   588  	User SIDAndAttributes
   589  }
   590  
   591  type Tokenprimarygroup struct {
   592  	PrimaryGroup *SID
   593  }
   594  
   595  type Tokengroups struct {
   596  	GroupCount uint32
   597  	Groups     [1]SIDAndAttributes // Use AllGroups() for iterating.
   598  }
   599  
   600  // AllGroups returns a slice that can be used to iterate over the groups in g.
   601  func (g *Tokengroups) AllGroups() []SIDAndAttributes {
   602  	return (*[(1 << 28) - 1]SIDAndAttributes)(unsafe.Pointer(&g.Groups[0]))[:g.GroupCount:g.GroupCount]
   603  }
   604  
   605  type Tokenprivileges struct {
   606  	PrivilegeCount uint32
   607  	Privileges     [1]LUIDAndAttributes // Use AllPrivileges() for iterating.
   608  }
   609  
   610  // AllPrivileges returns a slice that can be used to iterate over the privileges in p.
   611  func (p *Tokenprivileges) AllPrivileges() []LUIDAndAttributes {
   612  	return (*[(1 << 27) - 1]LUIDAndAttributes)(unsafe.Pointer(&p.Privileges[0]))[:p.PrivilegeCount:p.PrivilegeCount]
   613  }
   614  
   615  type Tokenmandatorylabel struct {
   616  	Label SIDAndAttributes
   617  }
   618  
   619  func (tml *Tokenmandatorylabel) Size() uint32 {
   620  	return uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(Tokenmandatorylabel{})) + GetLengthSid(tml.Label.Sid)
   621  }
   622  
   623  // Authorization Functions
   624  //sys	checkTokenMembership(tokenHandle Token, sidToCheck *SID, isMember *int32) (err error) = advapi32.CheckTokenMembership
   625  //sys	OpenProcessToken(process Handle, access uint32, token *Token) (err error) = advapi32.OpenProcessToken
   626  //sys	OpenThreadToken(thread Handle, access uint32, openAsSelf bool, token *Token) (err error) = advapi32.OpenThreadToken
   627  //sys	ImpersonateSelf(impersonationlevel uint32) (err error) = advapi32.ImpersonateSelf
   628  //sys	RevertToSelf() (err error) = advapi32.RevertToSelf
   629  //sys	SetThreadToken(thread *Handle, token Token) (err error) = advapi32.SetThreadToken
   630  //sys	LookupPrivilegeValue(systemname *uint16, name *uint16, luid *LUID) (err error) = advapi32.LookupPrivilegeValueW
   631  //sys	AdjustTokenPrivileges(token Token, disableAllPrivileges bool, newstate *Tokenprivileges, buflen uint32, prevstate *Tokenprivileges, returnlen *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.AdjustTokenPrivileges
   632  //sys	AdjustTokenGroups(token Token, resetToDefault bool, newstate *Tokengroups, buflen uint32, prevstate *Tokengroups, returnlen *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.AdjustTokenGroups
   633  //sys	GetTokenInformation(token Token, infoClass uint32, info *byte, infoLen uint32, returnedLen *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.GetTokenInformation
   634  //sys	SetTokenInformation(token Token, infoClass uint32, info *byte, infoLen uint32) (err error) = advapi32.SetTokenInformation
   635  //sys	DuplicateTokenEx(existingToken Token, desiredAccess uint32, tokenAttributes *SecurityAttributes, impersonationLevel uint32, tokenType uint32, newToken *Token) (err error) = advapi32.DuplicateTokenEx
   636  //sys	GetUserProfileDirectory(t Token, dir *uint16, dirLen *uint32) (err error) = userenv.GetUserProfileDirectoryW
   637  //sys	getSystemDirectory(dir *uint16, dirLen uint32) (len uint32, err error) = kernel32.GetSystemDirectoryW
   638  //sys	getWindowsDirectory(dir *uint16, dirLen uint32) (len uint32, err error) = kernel32.GetWindowsDirectoryW
   639  //sys	getSystemWindowsDirectory(dir *uint16, dirLen uint32) (len uint32, err error) = kernel32.GetSystemWindowsDirectoryW
   640  
   641  // An access token contains the security information for a logon session.
   642  // The system creates an access token when a user logs on, and every
   643  // process executed on behalf of the user has a copy of the token.
   644  // The token identifies the user, the user's groups, and the user's
   645  // privileges. The system uses the token to control access to securable
   646  // objects and to control the ability of the user to perform various
   647  // system-related operations on the local computer.
   648  type Token Handle
   649  
   650  // OpenCurrentProcessToken opens an access token associated with current
   651  // process with TOKEN_QUERY access. It is a real token that needs to be closed.
   652  //
   653  // Deprecated: Explicitly call OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), ...)
   654  // with the desired access instead, or use GetCurrentProcessToken for a
   655  // TOKEN_QUERY token.
   656  func OpenCurrentProcessToken() (Token, error) {
   657  	var token Token
   658  	err := OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &token)
   659  	return token, err
   660  }
   661  
   662  // GetCurrentProcessToken returns the access token associated with
   663  // the current process. It is a pseudo token that does not need
   664  // to be closed.
   665  func GetCurrentProcessToken() Token {
   666  	return Token(^uintptr(4 - 1))
   667  }
   668  
   669  // GetCurrentThreadToken return the access token associated with
   670  // the current thread. It is a pseudo token that does not need
   671  // to be closed.
   672  func GetCurrentThreadToken() Token {
   673  	return Token(^uintptr(5 - 1))
   674  }
   675  
   676  // GetCurrentThreadEffectiveToken returns the effective access token
   677  // associated with the current thread. It is a pseudo token that does
   678  // not need to be closed.
   679  func GetCurrentThreadEffectiveToken() Token {
   680  	return Token(^uintptr(6 - 1))
   681  }
   682  
   683  // Close releases access to access token.
   684  func (t Token) Close() error {
   685  	return CloseHandle(Handle(t))
   686  }
   687  
   688  // getInfo retrieves a specified type of information about an access token.
   689  func (t Token) getInfo(class uint32, initSize int) (unsafe.Pointer, error) {
   690  	n := uint32(initSize)
   691  	for {
   692  		b := make([]byte, n)
   693  		e := GetTokenInformation(t, class, &b[0], uint32(len(b)), &n)
   694  		if e == nil {
   695  			return unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]), nil
   696  		}
   697  		if e != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER {
   698  			return nil, e
   699  		}
   700  		if n <= uint32(len(b)) {
   701  			return nil, e
   702  		}
   703  	}
   704  }
   705  
   706  // GetTokenUser retrieves access token t user account information.
   707  func (t Token) GetTokenUser() (*Tokenuser, error) {
   708  	i, e := t.getInfo(TokenUser, 50)
   709  	if e != nil {
   710  		return nil, e
   711  	}
   712  	return (*Tokenuser)(i), nil
   713  }
   714  
   715  // GetTokenGroups retrieves group accounts associated with access token t.
   716  func (t Token) GetTokenGroups() (*Tokengroups, error) {
   717  	i, e := t.getInfo(TokenGroups, 50)
   718  	if e != nil {
   719  		return nil, e
   720  	}
   721  	return (*Tokengroups)(i), nil
   722  }
   723  
   724  // GetTokenPrimaryGroup retrieves access token t primary group information.
   725  // A pointer to a SID structure representing a group that will become
   726  // the primary group of any objects created by a process using this access token.
   727  func (t Token) GetTokenPrimaryGroup() (*Tokenprimarygroup, error) {
   728  	i, e := t.getInfo(TokenPrimaryGroup, 50)
   729  	if e != nil {
   730  		return nil, e
   731  	}
   732  	return (*Tokenprimarygroup)(i), nil
   733  }
   734  
   735  // GetUserProfileDirectory retrieves path to the
   736  // root directory of the access token t user's profile.
   737  func (t Token) GetUserProfileDirectory() (string, error) {
   738  	n := uint32(100)
   739  	for {
   740  		b := make([]uint16, n)
   741  		e := GetUserProfileDirectory(t, &b[0], &n)
   742  		if e == nil {
   743  			return UTF16ToString(b), nil
   744  		}
   745  		if e != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER {
   746  			return "", e
   747  		}
   748  		if n <= uint32(len(b)) {
   749  			return "", e
   750  		}
   751  	}
   752  }
   753  
   754  // IsElevated returns whether the current token is elevated from a UAC perspective.
   755  func (token Token) IsElevated() bool {
   756  	var isElevated uint32
   757  	var outLen uint32
   758  	err := GetTokenInformation(token, TokenElevation, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&isElevated)), uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(isElevated)), &outLen)
   759  	if err != nil {
   760  		return false
   761  	}
   762  	return outLen == uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(isElevated)) && isElevated != 0
   763  }
   764  
   765  // GetLinkedToken returns the linked token, which may be an elevated UAC token.
   766  func (token Token) GetLinkedToken() (Token, error) {
   767  	var linkedToken Token
   768  	var outLen uint32
   769  	err := GetTokenInformation(token, TokenLinkedToken, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&linkedToken)), uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(linkedToken)), &outLen)
   770  	if err != nil {
   771  		return Token(0), err
   772  	}
   773  	return linkedToken, nil
   774  }
   775  
   776  // GetSystemDirectory retrieves the path to current location of the system
   777  // directory, which is typically, though not always, `C:\Windows\System32`.
   778  func GetSystemDirectory() (string, error) {
   779  	n := uint32(MAX_PATH)
   780  	for {
   781  		b := make([]uint16, n)
   782  		l, e := getSystemDirectory(&b[0], n)
   783  		if e != nil {
   784  			return "", e
   785  		}
   786  		if l <= n {
   787  			return UTF16ToString(b[:l]), nil
   788  		}
   789  		n = l
   790  	}
   791  }
   792  
   793  // GetWindowsDirectory retrieves the path to current location of the Windows
   794  // directory, which is typically, though not always, `C:\Windows`. This may
   795  // be a private user directory in the case that the application is running
   796  // under a terminal server.
   797  func GetWindowsDirectory() (string, error) {
   798  	n := uint32(MAX_PATH)
   799  	for {
   800  		b := make([]uint16, n)
   801  		l, e := getWindowsDirectory(&b[0], n)
   802  		if e != nil {
   803  			return "", e
   804  		}
   805  		if l <= n {
   806  			return UTF16ToString(b[:l]), nil
   807  		}
   808  		n = l
   809  	}
   810  }
   811  
   812  // GetSystemWindowsDirectory retrieves the path to current location of the
   813  // Windows directory, which is typically, though not always, `C:\Windows`.
   814  func GetSystemWindowsDirectory() (string, error) {
   815  	n := uint32(MAX_PATH)
   816  	for {
   817  		b := make([]uint16, n)
   818  		l, e := getSystemWindowsDirectory(&b[0], n)
   819  		if e != nil {
   820  			return "", e
   821  		}
   822  		if l <= n {
   823  			return UTF16ToString(b[:l]), nil
   824  		}
   825  		n = l
   826  	}
   827  }
   828  
   829  // IsMember reports whether the access token t is a member of the provided SID.
   830  func (t Token) IsMember(sid *SID) (bool, error) {
   831  	var b int32
   832  	if e := checkTokenMembership(t, sid, &b); e != nil {
   833  		return false, e
   834  	}
   835  	return b != 0, nil
   836  }
   837  
   838  const (
   839  	WTS_CONSOLE_CONNECT        = 0x1
   840  	WTS_CONSOLE_DISCONNECT     = 0x2
   841  	WTS_REMOTE_CONNECT         = 0x3
   842  	WTS_REMOTE_DISCONNECT      = 0x4
   843  	WTS_SESSION_LOGON          = 0x5
   844  	WTS_SESSION_LOGOFF         = 0x6
   845  	WTS_SESSION_LOCK           = 0x7
   846  	WTS_SESSION_UNLOCK         = 0x8
   847  	WTS_SESSION_REMOTE_CONTROL = 0x9
   848  	WTS_SESSION_CREATE         = 0xa
   849  	WTS_SESSION_TERMINATE      = 0xb
   850  )
   851  
   852  const (
   853  	WTSActive       = 0
   854  	WTSConnected    = 1
   855  	WTSConnectQuery = 2
   856  	WTSShadow       = 3
   857  	WTSDisconnected = 4
   858  	WTSIdle         = 5
   859  	WTSListen       = 6
   860  	WTSReset        = 7
   861  	WTSDown         = 8
   862  	WTSInit         = 9
   863  )
   864  
   865  type WTSSESSION_NOTIFICATION struct {
   866  	Size      uint32
   867  	SessionID uint32
   868  }
   869  
   870  type WTS_SESSION_INFO struct {
   871  	SessionID         uint32
   872  	WindowStationName *uint16
   873  	State             uint32
   874  }
   875  
   876  //sys WTSQueryUserToken(session uint32, token *Token) (err error) = wtsapi32.WTSQueryUserToken
   877  //sys WTSEnumerateSessions(handle Handle, reserved uint32, version uint32, sessions **WTS_SESSION_INFO, count *uint32) (err error) = wtsapi32.WTSEnumerateSessionsW
   878  //sys WTSFreeMemory(ptr uintptr) = wtsapi32.WTSFreeMemory
   879  
   880  type ACL struct {
   881  	aclRevision byte
   882  	sbz1        byte
   883  	aclSize     uint16
   884  	aceCount    uint16
   885  	sbz2        uint16
   886  }
   887  
   888  type SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR struct {
   889  	revision byte
   890  	sbz1     byte
   891  	control  SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL
   892  	owner    *SID
   893  	group    *SID
   894  	sacl     *ACL
   895  	dacl     *ACL
   896  }
   897  
   898  type SecurityAttributes struct {
   899  	Length             uint32
   900  	SecurityDescriptor *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
   901  	InheritHandle      uint32
   902  }
   903  
   904  type SE_OBJECT_TYPE uint32
   905  
   906  // Constants for type SE_OBJECT_TYPE
   907  const (
   908  	SE_UNKNOWN_OBJECT_TYPE     = 0
   909  	SE_FILE_OBJECT             = 1
   910  	SE_SERVICE                 = 2
   911  	SE_PRINTER                 = 3
   912  	SE_REGISTRY_KEY            = 4
   913  	SE_LMSHARE                 = 5
   914  	SE_KERNEL_OBJECT           = 6
   915  	SE_WINDOW_OBJECT           = 7
   916  	SE_DS_OBJECT               = 8
   917  	SE_DS_OBJECT_ALL           = 9
   918  	SE_PROVIDER_DEFINED_OBJECT = 10
   919  	SE_WMIGUID_OBJECT          = 11
   920  	SE_REGISTRY_WOW64_32KEY    = 12
   921  	SE_REGISTRY_WOW64_64KEY    = 13
   922  )
   923  
   924  type SECURITY_INFORMATION uint32
   925  
   926  // Constants for type SECURITY_INFORMATION
   927  const (
   928  	OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION            = 0x00000001
   929  	GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION            = 0x00000002
   930  	DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION             = 0x00000004
   931  	SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION             = 0x00000008
   932  	LABEL_SECURITY_INFORMATION            = 0x00000010
   933  	ATTRIBUTE_SECURITY_INFORMATION        = 0x00000020
   934  	SCOPE_SECURITY_INFORMATION            = 0x00000040
   935  	BACKUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION           = 0x00010000
   936  	PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION   = 0x80000000
   937  	PROTECTED_SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION   = 0x40000000
   938  	UNPROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION = 0x20000000
   939  	UNPROTECTED_SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION = 0x10000000
   940  )
   941  
   942  type SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL uint16
   943  
   944  // Constants for type SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL
   945  const (
   946  	SE_OWNER_DEFAULTED       = 0x0001
   947  	SE_GROUP_DEFAULTED       = 0x0002
   948  	SE_DACL_PRESENT          = 0x0004
   949  	SE_DACL_DEFAULTED        = 0x0008
   950  	SE_SACL_PRESENT          = 0x0010
   951  	SE_SACL_DEFAULTED        = 0x0020
   952  	SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERIT_REQ = 0x0100
   953  	SE_SACL_AUTO_INHERIT_REQ = 0x0200
   954  	SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERITED   = 0x0400
   955  	SE_SACL_AUTO_INHERITED   = 0x0800
   956  	SE_DACL_PROTECTED        = 0x1000
   957  	SE_SACL_PROTECTED        = 0x2000
   958  	SE_RM_CONTROL_VALID      = 0x4000
   959  	SE_SELF_RELATIVE         = 0x8000
   960  )
   961  
   962  type ACCESS_MASK uint32
   963  
   964  // Constants for type ACCESS_MASK
   965  const (
   966  	DELETE                   = 0x00010000
   967  	READ_CONTROL             = 0x00020000
   968  	WRITE_DAC                = 0x00040000
   969  	WRITE_OWNER              = 0x00080000
   970  	SYNCHRONIZE              = 0x00100000
   971  	STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED = 0x000F0000
   972  	STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ     = READ_CONTROL
   973  	STANDARD_RIGHTS_WRITE    = READ_CONTROL
   974  	STANDARD_RIGHTS_EXECUTE  = READ_CONTROL
   975  	STANDARD_RIGHTS_ALL      = 0x001F0000
   976  	SPECIFIC_RIGHTS_ALL      = 0x0000FFFF
   977  	ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY   = 0x01000000
   978  	MAXIMUM_ALLOWED          = 0x02000000
   979  	GENERIC_READ             = 0x80000000
   980  	GENERIC_WRITE            = 0x40000000
   981  	GENERIC_EXECUTE          = 0x20000000
   982  	GENERIC_ALL              = 0x10000000
   983  )
   984  
   985  type ACCESS_MODE uint32
   986  
   987  // Constants for type ACCESS_MODE
   988  const (
   989  	NOT_USED_ACCESS   = 0
   990  	GRANT_ACCESS      = 1
   991  	SET_ACCESS        = 2
   992  	DENY_ACCESS       = 3
   993  	REVOKE_ACCESS     = 4
   994  	SET_AUDIT_SUCCESS = 5
   995  	SET_AUDIT_FAILURE = 6
   996  )
   997  
   998  // Constants for AceFlags and Inheritance fields
   999  const (
  1000  	NO_INHERITANCE                     = 0x0
  1001  	SUB_OBJECTS_ONLY_INHERIT           = 0x1
  1002  	SUB_CONTAINERS_ONLY_INHERIT        = 0x2
  1003  	SUB_CONTAINERS_AND_OBJECTS_INHERIT = 0x3
  1004  	INHERIT_NO_PROPAGATE               = 0x4
  1005  	INHERIT_ONLY                       = 0x8
  1006  	INHERITED_ACCESS_ENTRY             = 0x10
  1007  	INHERITED_PARENT                   = 0x10000000
  1008  	INHERITED_GRANDPARENT              = 0x20000000
  1009  	OBJECT_INHERIT_ACE                 = 0x1
  1010  	CONTAINER_INHERIT_ACE              = 0x2
  1011  	NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE           = 0x4
  1012  	INHERIT_ONLY_ACE                   = 0x8
  1013  	INHERITED_ACE                      = 0x10
  1014  	VALID_INHERIT_FLAGS                = 0x1F
  1015  )
  1016  
  1017  type MULTIPLE_TRUSTEE_OPERATION uint32
  1018  
  1019  // Constants for MULTIPLE_TRUSTEE_OPERATION
  1020  const (
  1021  	NO_MULTIPLE_TRUSTEE    = 0
  1022  	TRUSTEE_IS_IMPERSONATE = 1
  1023  )
  1024  
  1025  type TRUSTEE_FORM uint32
  1026  
  1027  // Constants for TRUSTEE_FORM
  1028  const (
  1029  	TRUSTEE_IS_SID              = 0
  1030  	TRUSTEE_IS_NAME             = 1
  1031  	TRUSTEE_BAD_FORM            = 2
  1032  	TRUSTEE_IS_OBJECTS_AND_SID  = 3
  1033  	TRUSTEE_IS_OBJECTS_AND_NAME = 4
  1034  )
  1035  
  1036  type TRUSTEE_TYPE uint32
  1037  
  1038  // Constants for TRUSTEE_TYPE
  1039  const (
  1040  	TRUSTEE_IS_UNKNOWN          = 0
  1041  	TRUSTEE_IS_USER             = 1
  1042  	TRUSTEE_IS_GROUP            = 2
  1043  	TRUSTEE_IS_DOMAIN           = 3
  1044  	TRUSTEE_IS_ALIAS            = 4
  1045  	TRUSTEE_IS_WELL_KNOWN_GROUP = 5
  1046  	TRUSTEE_IS_DELETED          = 6
  1047  	TRUSTEE_IS_INVALID          = 7
  1048  	TRUSTEE_IS_COMPUTER         = 8
  1049  )
  1050  
  1051  // Constants for ObjectsPresent field
  1052  const (
  1053  	ACE_OBJECT_TYPE_PRESENT           = 0x1
  1054  	ACE_INHERITED_OBJECT_TYPE_PRESENT = 0x2
  1055  )
  1056  
  1057  type EXPLICIT_ACCESS struct {
  1058  	AccessPermissions ACCESS_MASK
  1059  	AccessMode        ACCESS_MODE
  1060  	Inheritance       uint32
  1061  	Trustee           TRUSTEE
  1062  }
  1063  
  1064  // This type is the union inside of TRUSTEE and must be created using one of the TrusteeValueFrom* functions.
  1065  type TrusteeValue uintptr
  1066  
  1067  func TrusteeValueFromString(str string) TrusteeValue {
  1068  	return TrusteeValue(unsafe.Pointer(StringToUTF16Ptr(str)))
  1069  }
  1070  func TrusteeValueFromSID(sid *SID) TrusteeValue {
  1071  	return TrusteeValue(unsafe.Pointer(sid))
  1072  }
  1073  func TrusteeValueFromObjectsAndSid(objectsAndSid *OBJECTS_AND_SID) TrusteeValue {
  1074  	return TrusteeValue(unsafe.Pointer(objectsAndSid))
  1075  }
  1076  func TrusteeValueFromObjectsAndName(objectsAndName *OBJECTS_AND_NAME) TrusteeValue {
  1077  	return TrusteeValue(unsafe.Pointer(objectsAndName))
  1078  }
  1079  
  1080  type TRUSTEE struct {
  1081  	MultipleTrustee          *TRUSTEE
  1082  	MultipleTrusteeOperation MULTIPLE_TRUSTEE_OPERATION
  1083  	TrusteeForm              TRUSTEE_FORM
  1084  	TrusteeType              TRUSTEE_TYPE
  1085  	TrusteeValue             TrusteeValue
  1086  }
  1087  
  1088  type OBJECTS_AND_SID struct {
  1089  	ObjectsPresent          uint32
  1090  	ObjectTypeGuid          GUID
  1091  	InheritedObjectTypeGuid GUID
  1092  	Sid                     *SID
  1093  }
  1094  
  1095  type OBJECTS_AND_NAME struct {
  1096  	ObjectsPresent          uint32
  1097  	ObjectType              SE_OBJECT_TYPE
  1098  	ObjectTypeName          *uint16
  1099  	InheritedObjectTypeName *uint16
  1100  	Name                    *uint16
  1101  }
  1102  
  1103  //sys	getSecurityInfo(handle Handle, objectType SE_OBJECT_TYPE, securityInformation SECURITY_INFORMATION, owner **SID, group **SID, dacl **ACL, sacl **ACL, sd **SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) (ret error) = advapi32.GetSecurityInfo
  1104  //sys	SetSecurityInfo(handle Handle, objectType SE_OBJECT_TYPE, securityInformation SECURITY_INFORMATION, owner *SID, group *SID, dacl *ACL, sacl *ACL) = advapi32.SetSecurityInfo
  1105  //sys	getNamedSecurityInfo(objectName string, objectType SE_OBJECT_TYPE, securityInformation SECURITY_INFORMATION, owner **SID, group **SID, dacl **ACL, sacl **ACL, sd **SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) (ret error) = advapi32.GetNamedSecurityInfoW
  1106  //sys	SetNamedSecurityInfo(objectName string, objectType SE_OBJECT_TYPE, securityInformation SECURITY_INFORMATION, owner *SID, group *SID, dacl *ACL, sacl *ACL) (ret error) = advapi32.SetNamedSecurityInfoW
  1107  
  1108  //sys	buildSecurityDescriptor(owner *TRUSTEE, group *TRUSTEE, countAccessEntries uint32, accessEntries *EXPLICIT_ACCESS, countAuditEntries uint32, auditEntries *EXPLICIT_ACCESS, oldSecurityDescriptor *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, sizeNewSecurityDescriptor *uint32, newSecurityDescriptor **SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) (ret error) = advapi32.BuildSecurityDescriptorW
  1109  //sys	initializeSecurityDescriptor(absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, revision uint32) (err error) = advapi32.InitializeSecurityDescriptor
  1110  
  1111  //sys	getSecurityDescriptorControl(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, control *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL, revision *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.GetSecurityDescriptorControl
  1112  //sys	getSecurityDescriptorDacl(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, daclPresent *bool, dacl **ACL, daclDefaulted *bool) (err error) = advapi32.GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
  1113  //sys	getSecurityDescriptorSacl(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, saclPresent *bool, sacl **ACL, saclDefaulted *bool) (err error) = advapi32.GetSecurityDescriptorSacl
  1114  //sys	getSecurityDescriptorOwner(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, owner **SID, ownerDefaulted *bool) (err error) = advapi32.GetSecurityDescriptorOwner
  1115  //sys	getSecurityDescriptorGroup(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, group **SID, groupDefaulted *bool) (err error) = advapi32.GetSecurityDescriptorGroup
  1116  //sys	getSecurityDescriptorLength(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) (len uint32) = advapi32.GetSecurityDescriptorLength
  1117  //sys	getSecurityDescriptorRMControl(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, rmControl *uint8) (ret error) [failretval!=0] = advapi32.GetSecurityDescriptorRMControl
  1118  //sys	isValidSecurityDescriptor(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) (isValid bool) = advapi32.IsValidSecurityDescriptor
  1119  
  1120  //sys	setSecurityDescriptorControl(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, controlBitsOfInterest SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL, controlBitsToSet SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL) (err error) = advapi32.SetSecurityDescriptorControl
  1121  //sys	setSecurityDescriptorDacl(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, daclPresent bool, dacl *ACL, daclDefaulted bool) (err error) = advapi32.SetSecurityDescriptorDacl
  1122  //sys	setSecurityDescriptorSacl(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, saclPresent bool, sacl *ACL, saclDefaulted bool) (err error) = advapi32.SetSecurityDescriptorSacl
  1123  //sys	setSecurityDescriptorOwner(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, owner *SID, ownerDefaulted bool) (err error) = advapi32.SetSecurityDescriptorOwner
  1124  //sys	setSecurityDescriptorGroup(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, group *SID, groupDefaulted bool) (err error) = advapi32.SetSecurityDescriptorGroup
  1125  //sys	setSecurityDescriptorRMControl(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, rmControl *uint8) = advapi32.SetSecurityDescriptorRMControl
  1126  
  1127  //sys	convertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor(str string, revision uint32, sd **SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, size *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptorW
  1128  //sys	convertSecurityDescriptorToStringSecurityDescriptor(sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, revision uint32, securityInformation SECURITY_INFORMATION, str **uint16, strLen *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.ConvertSecurityDescriptorToStringSecurityDescriptorW
  1129  
  1130  //sys	makeAbsoluteSD(selfRelativeSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, absoluteSDSize *uint32, dacl *ACL, daclSize *uint32, sacl *ACL, saclSize *uint32, owner *SID, ownerSize *uint32, group *SID, groupSize *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.MakeAbsoluteSD
  1131  //sys	makeSelfRelativeSD(absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, selfRelativeSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, selfRelativeSDSize *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.MakeSelfRelativeSD
  1132  
  1133  //sys	setEntriesInAcl(countExplicitEntries uint32, explicitEntries *EXPLICIT_ACCESS, oldACL *ACL, newACL **ACL) (ret error) = advapi32.SetEntriesInAclW
  1134  
  1135  // Control returns the security descriptor control bits.
  1136  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) Control() (control SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL, revision uint32, err error) {
  1137  	err = getSecurityDescriptorControl(sd, &control, &revision)
  1138  	return
  1139  }
  1140  
  1141  // SetControl sets the security descriptor control bits.
  1142  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) SetControl(controlBitsOfInterest SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL, controlBitsToSet SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL) error {
  1143  	return setSecurityDescriptorControl(sd, controlBitsOfInterest, controlBitsToSet)
  1144  }
  1145  
  1146  // RMControl returns the security descriptor resource manager control bits.
  1147  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) RMControl() (control uint8, err error) {
  1148  	err = getSecurityDescriptorRMControl(sd, &control)
  1149  	return
  1150  }
  1151  
  1152  // SetRMControl sets the security descriptor resource manager control bits.
  1153  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) SetRMControl(rmControl uint8) {
  1154  	setSecurityDescriptorRMControl(sd, &rmControl)
  1155  }
  1156  
  1157  // DACL returns the security descriptor DACL and whether it was defaulted. The dacl return value may be nil
  1158  // if a DACL exists but is an "empty DACL", meaning fully permissive. If the DACL does not exist, err returns
  1159  // ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND.
  1160  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) DACL() (dacl *ACL, defaulted bool, err error) {
  1161  	var present bool
  1162  	err = getSecurityDescriptorDacl(sd, &present, &dacl, &defaulted)
  1163  	if !present {
  1164  		err = ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND
  1165  	}
  1166  	return
  1167  }
  1168  
  1169  // SetDACL sets the absolute security descriptor DACL.
  1170  func (absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) SetDACL(dacl *ACL, present, defaulted bool) error {
  1171  	return setSecurityDescriptorDacl(absoluteSD, present, dacl, defaulted)
  1172  }
  1173  
  1174  // SACL returns the security descriptor SACL and whether it was defaulted. The sacl return value may be nil
  1175  // if a SACL exists but is an "empty SACL", meaning fully permissive. If the SACL does not exist, err returns
  1176  // ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND.
  1177  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) SACL() (sacl *ACL, defaulted bool, err error) {
  1178  	var present bool
  1179  	err = getSecurityDescriptorSacl(sd, &present, &sacl, &defaulted)
  1180  	if !present {
  1181  		err = ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND
  1182  	}
  1183  	return
  1184  }
  1185  
  1186  // SetSACL sets the absolute security descriptor SACL.
  1187  func (absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) SetSACL(sacl *ACL, present, defaulted bool) error {
  1188  	return setSecurityDescriptorSacl(absoluteSD, present, sacl, defaulted)
  1189  }
  1190  
  1191  // Owner returns the security descriptor owner and whether it was defaulted.
  1192  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) Owner() (owner *SID, defaulted bool, err error) {
  1193  	err = getSecurityDescriptorOwner(sd, &owner, &defaulted)
  1194  	return
  1195  }
  1196  
  1197  // SetOwner sets the absolute security descriptor owner.
  1198  func (absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) SetOwner(owner *SID, defaulted bool) error {
  1199  	return setSecurityDescriptorOwner(absoluteSD, owner, defaulted)
  1200  }
  1201  
  1202  // Group returns the security descriptor group and whether it was defaulted.
  1203  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) Group() (group *SID, defaulted bool, err error) {
  1204  	err = getSecurityDescriptorGroup(sd, &group, &defaulted)
  1205  	return
  1206  }
  1207  
  1208  // SetGroup sets the absolute security descriptor owner.
  1209  func (absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) SetGroup(group *SID, defaulted bool) error {
  1210  	return setSecurityDescriptorGroup(absoluteSD, group, defaulted)
  1211  }
  1212  
  1213  // Length returns the length of the security descriptor.
  1214  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) Length() uint32 {
  1215  	return getSecurityDescriptorLength(sd)
  1216  }
  1217  
  1218  // IsValid returns whether the security descriptor is valid.
  1219  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) IsValid() bool {
  1220  	return isValidSecurityDescriptor(sd)
  1221  }
  1222  
  1223  // String returns the SDDL form of the security descriptor, with a function signature that can be
  1224  // used with %v formatting directives.
  1225  func (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) String() string {
  1226  	var sddl *uint16
  1227  	err := convertSecurityDescriptorToStringSecurityDescriptor(sd, 1, 0xff, &sddl, nil)
  1228  	if err != nil {
  1229  		return ""
  1230  	}
  1231  	defer LocalFree(Handle(unsafe.Pointer(sddl)))
  1232  	return UTF16ToString((*[(1 << 30) - 1]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(sddl))[:])
  1233  }
  1234  
  1235  // ToAbsolute converts a self-relative security descriptor into an absolute one.
  1236  func (selfRelativeSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) ToAbsolute() (absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, err error) {
  1237  	control, _, err := selfRelativeSD.Control()
  1238  	if err != nil {
  1239  		return
  1240  	}
  1241  	if control&SE_SELF_RELATIVE == 0 {
  1242  		err = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
  1243  		return
  1244  	}
  1245  	var absoluteSDSize, daclSize, saclSize, ownerSize, groupSize uint32
  1246  	err = makeAbsoluteSD(selfRelativeSD, nil, &absoluteSDSize,
  1247  		nil, &daclSize, nil, &saclSize, nil, &ownerSize, nil, &groupSize)
  1248  	switch err {
  1249  	case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER:
  1250  	case nil:
  1251  		// makeAbsoluteSD is expected to fail, but it succeeds.
  1252  		return nil, ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR
  1253  	default:
  1254  		return nil, err
  1255  	}
  1256  	if absoluteSDSize > 0 {
  1257  		absoluteSD = (*SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR)(unsafe.Pointer(&make([]byte, absoluteSDSize)[0]))
  1258  	}
  1259  	var (
  1260  		dacl  *ACL
  1261  		sacl  *ACL
  1262  		owner *SID
  1263  		group *SID
  1264  	)
  1265  	if daclSize > 0 {
  1266  		dacl = (*ACL)(unsafe.Pointer(&make([]byte, daclSize)[0]))
  1267  	}
  1268  	if saclSize > 0 {
  1269  		sacl = (*ACL)(unsafe.Pointer(&make([]byte, saclSize)[0]))
  1270  	}
  1271  	if ownerSize > 0 {
  1272  		owner = (*SID)(unsafe.Pointer(&make([]byte, ownerSize)[0]))
  1273  	}
  1274  	if groupSize > 0 {
  1275  		group = (*SID)(unsafe.Pointer(&make([]byte, groupSize)[0]))
  1276  	}
  1277  	err = makeAbsoluteSD(selfRelativeSD, absoluteSD, &absoluteSDSize,
  1278  		dacl, &daclSize, sacl, &saclSize, owner, &ownerSize, group, &groupSize)
  1279  	return
  1280  }
  1281  
  1282  // ToSelfRelative converts an absolute security descriptor into a self-relative one.
  1283  func (absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) ToSelfRelative() (selfRelativeSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, err error) {
  1284  	control, _, err := absoluteSD.Control()
  1285  	if err != nil {
  1286  		return
  1287  	}
  1288  	if control&SE_SELF_RELATIVE != 0 {
  1289  		err = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
  1290  		return
  1291  	}
  1292  	var selfRelativeSDSize uint32
  1293  	err = makeSelfRelativeSD(absoluteSD, nil, &selfRelativeSDSize)
  1294  	switch err {
  1295  	case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER:
  1296  	case nil:
  1297  		// makeSelfRelativeSD is expected to fail, but it succeeds.
  1298  		return nil, ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR
  1299  	default:
  1300  		return nil, err
  1301  	}
  1302  	if selfRelativeSDSize > 0 {
  1303  		selfRelativeSD = (*SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR)(unsafe.Pointer(&make([]byte, selfRelativeSDSize)[0]))
  1304  	}
  1305  	err = makeSelfRelativeSD(absoluteSD, selfRelativeSD, &selfRelativeSDSize)
  1306  	return
  1307  }
  1308  
  1309  func (selfRelativeSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) copySelfRelativeSecurityDescriptor() *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR {
  1310  	sdBytes := make([]byte, selfRelativeSD.Length())
  1311  	copy(sdBytes, (*[(1 << 31) - 1]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(selfRelativeSD))[:len(sdBytes)])
  1312  	return (*SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR)(unsafe.Pointer(&sdBytes[0]))
  1313  }
  1314  
  1315  // SecurityDescriptorFromString converts an SDDL string describing a security descriptor into a
  1316  // self-relative security descriptor object allocated on the Go heap.
  1317  func SecurityDescriptorFromString(sddl string) (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, err error) {
  1318  	var winHeapSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
  1319  	err = convertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor(sddl, 1, &winHeapSD, nil)
  1320  	if err != nil {
  1321  		return
  1322  	}
  1323  	defer LocalFree(Handle(unsafe.Pointer(winHeapSD)))
  1324  	return winHeapSD.copySelfRelativeSecurityDescriptor(), nil
  1325  }
  1326  
  1327  // GetSecurityInfo queries the security information for a given handle and returns the self-relative security
  1328  // descriptor result on the Go heap.
  1329  func GetSecurityInfo(handle Handle, objectType SE_OBJECT_TYPE, securityInformation SECURITY_INFORMATION) (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, err error) {
  1330  	var winHeapSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
  1331  	err = getSecurityInfo(handle, objectType, securityInformation, nil, nil, nil, nil, &winHeapSD)
  1332  	if err != nil {
  1333  		return
  1334  	}
  1335  	defer LocalFree(Handle(unsafe.Pointer(winHeapSD)))
  1336  	return winHeapSD.copySelfRelativeSecurityDescriptor(), nil
  1337  }
  1338  
  1339  // GetNamedSecurityInfo queries the security information for a given named object and returns the self-relative security
  1340  // descriptor result on the Go heap.
  1341  func GetNamedSecurityInfo(objectName string, objectType SE_OBJECT_TYPE, securityInformation SECURITY_INFORMATION) (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, err error) {
  1342  	var winHeapSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
  1343  	err = getNamedSecurityInfo(objectName, objectType, securityInformation, nil, nil, nil, nil, &winHeapSD)
  1344  	if err != nil {
  1345  		return
  1346  	}
  1347  	defer LocalFree(Handle(unsafe.Pointer(winHeapSD)))
  1348  	return winHeapSD.copySelfRelativeSecurityDescriptor(), nil
  1349  }
  1350  
  1351  // BuildSecurityDescriptor makes a new security descriptor using the input trustees, explicit access lists, and
  1352  // prior security descriptor to be merged, any of which can be nil, returning the self-relative security descriptor
  1353  // result on the Go heap.
  1354  func BuildSecurityDescriptor(owner *TRUSTEE, group *TRUSTEE, accessEntries []EXPLICIT_ACCESS, auditEntries []EXPLICIT_ACCESS, mergedSecurityDescriptor *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR) (sd *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, err error) {
  1355  	var winHeapSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
  1356  	var winHeapSDSize uint32
  1357  	var firstAccessEntry *EXPLICIT_ACCESS
  1358  	if len(accessEntries) > 0 {
  1359  		firstAccessEntry = &accessEntries[0]
  1360  	}
  1361  	var firstAuditEntry *EXPLICIT_ACCESS
  1362  	if len(auditEntries) > 0 {
  1363  		firstAuditEntry = &auditEntries[0]
  1364  	}
  1365  	err = buildSecurityDescriptor(owner, group, uint32(len(accessEntries)), firstAccessEntry, uint32(len(auditEntries)), firstAuditEntry, mergedSecurityDescriptor, &winHeapSDSize, &winHeapSD)
  1366  	if err != nil {
  1367  		return
  1368  	}
  1369  	defer LocalFree(Handle(unsafe.Pointer(winHeapSD)))
  1370  	return winHeapSD.copySelfRelativeSecurityDescriptor(), nil
  1371  }
  1372  
  1373  // NewSecurityDescriptor creates and initializes a new absolute security descriptor.
  1374  func NewSecurityDescriptor() (absoluteSD *SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, err error) {
  1375  	absoluteSD = &SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR{}
  1376  	err = initializeSecurityDescriptor(absoluteSD, 1)
  1377  	return
  1378  }
  1379  
  1380  // ACLFromEntries returns a new ACL on the Go heap containing a list of explicit entries as well as those of another ACL.
  1381  // Both explicitEntries and mergedACL are optional and can be nil.
  1382  func ACLFromEntries(explicitEntries []EXPLICIT_ACCESS, mergedACL *ACL) (acl *ACL, err error) {
  1383  	var firstExplicitEntry *EXPLICIT_ACCESS
  1384  	if len(explicitEntries) > 0 {
  1385  		firstExplicitEntry = &explicitEntries[0]
  1386  	}
  1387  	var winHeapACL *ACL
  1388  	err = setEntriesInAcl(uint32(len(explicitEntries)), firstExplicitEntry, mergedACL, &winHeapACL)
  1389  	if err != nil {
  1390  		return
  1391  	}
  1392  	defer LocalFree(Handle(unsafe.Pointer(winHeapACL)))
  1393  	aclBytes := make([]byte, winHeapACL.aclSize)
  1394  	copy(aclBytes, (*[(1 << 31) - 1]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(winHeapACL))[:len(aclBytes)])
  1395  	return (*ACL)(unsafe.Pointer(&aclBytes[0])), nil
  1396  }