github.com/bir3/gocompiler@v0.9.2202/src/cmd/gocmd/internal/run/run.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 // Package run implements the “go run” command. 6 package run 7 8 import ( 9 "context" 10 "github.com/bir3/gocompiler/src/go/build" 11 "path" 12 "path/filepath" 13 "strings" 14 15 "github.com/bir3/gocompiler/src/cmd/gocmd/internal/base" 16 "github.com/bir3/gocompiler/src/cmd/gocmd/internal/cfg" 17 "github.com/bir3/gocompiler/src/cmd/gocmd/internal/load" 18 "github.com/bir3/gocompiler/src/cmd/gocmd/internal/modload" 19 "github.com/bir3/gocompiler/src/cmd/gocmd/internal/str" 20 "github.com/bir3/gocompiler/src/cmd/gocmd/internal/work" 21 ) 22 23 var CmdRun = &base.Command{ 24 UsageLine: "go run [build flags] [-exec xprog] package [arguments...]", 25 Short: "compile and run Go program", 26 Long: ` 27 Run compiles and runs the named main Go package. 28 Typically the package is specified as a list of .go source files from a single 29 directory, but it may also be an import path, file system path, or pattern 30 matching a single known package, as in 'go run .' or 'go run my/cmd'. 31 32 If the package argument has a version suffix (like @latest or @v1.0.0), 33 "go run" builds the program in module-aware mode, ignoring the go.mod file in 34 the current directory or any parent directory, if there is one. This is useful 35 for running programs without affecting the dependencies of the main module. 36 37 If the package argument doesn't have a version suffix, "go run" may run in 38 module-aware mode or GOPATH mode, depending on the GO111MODULE environment 39 variable and the presence of a go.mod file. See 'go help modules' for details. 40 If module-aware mode is enabled, "go run" runs in the context of the main 41 module. 42 43 By default, 'go run' runs the compiled binary directly: 'a.out arguments...'. 44 If the -exec flag is given, 'go run' invokes the binary using xprog: 45 'xprog a.out arguments...'. 46 If the -exec flag is not given, GOOS or GOARCH is different from the system 47 default, and a program named go_$GOOS_$GOARCH_exec can be found 48 on the current search path, 'go run' invokes the binary using that program, 49 for example 'go_js_wasm_exec a.out arguments...'. This allows execution of 50 cross-compiled programs when a simulator or other execution method is 51 available. 52 53 By default, 'go run' compiles the binary without generating the information 54 used by debuggers, to reduce build time. To include debugger information in 55 the binary, use 'go build'. 56 57 The exit status of Run is not the exit status of the compiled binary. 58 59 For more about build flags, see 'go help build'. 60 For more about specifying packages, see 'go help packages'. 61 62 See also: go build. 63 `, 64 } 65 66 func init() { 67 CmdRun.Run = runRun // break init loop 68 69 work.AddBuildFlags(CmdRun, work.DefaultBuildFlags) 70 if cfg.Experiment != nil && cfg.Experiment.CoverageRedesign { 71 work.AddCoverFlags(CmdRun, nil) 72 } 73 CmdRun.Flag.Var((*base.StringsFlag)(&work.ExecCmd), "exec", "") 74 } 75 76 func runRun(ctx context.Context, cmd *base.Command, args []string) { 77 if shouldUseOutsideModuleMode(args) { 78 // Set global module flags for 'go run cmd@version'. 79 // This must be done before modload.Init, but we need to call work.BuildInit 80 // before loading packages, since it affects package locations, e.g., 81 // for -race and -msan. 82 modload.ForceUseModules = true 83 modload.RootMode = modload.NoRoot 84 modload.AllowMissingModuleImports() 85 modload.Init() 86 } else { 87 modload.InitWorkfile() 88 } 89 90 work.BuildInit() 91 b := work.NewBuilder("") 92 defer func() { 93 if err := b.Close(); err != nil { 94 base.Fatal(err) 95 } 96 }() 97 98 i := 0 99 for i < len(args) && strings.HasSuffix(args[i], ".go") { 100 i++ 101 } 102 pkgOpts := load.PackageOpts{MainOnly: true} 103 var p *load.Package 104 if i > 0 { 105 files := args[:i] 106 for _, file := range files { 107 if strings.HasSuffix(file, "_test.go") { 108 // GoFilesPackage is going to assign this to TestGoFiles. 109 // Reject since it won't be part of the build. 110 base.Fatalf("go: cannot run *_test.go files (%s)", file) 111 } 112 } 113 p = load.GoFilesPackage(ctx, pkgOpts, files) 114 } else if len(args) > 0 && !strings.HasPrefix(args[0], "-") { 115 arg := args[0] 116 var pkgs []*load.Package 117 if strings.Contains(arg, "@") && !build.IsLocalImport(arg) && !filepath.IsAbs(arg) { 118 var err error 119 pkgs, err = load.PackagesAndErrorsOutsideModule(ctx, pkgOpts, args[:1]) 120 if err != nil { 121 base.Fatal(err) 122 } 123 } else { 124 pkgs = load.PackagesAndErrors(ctx, pkgOpts, args[:1]) 125 } 126 127 if len(pkgs) == 0 { 128 base.Fatalf("go: no packages loaded from %s", arg) 129 } 130 if len(pkgs) > 1 { 131 var names []string 132 for _, p := range pkgs { 133 names = append(names, p.ImportPath) 134 } 135 base.Fatalf("go: pattern %s matches multiple packages:\n\t%s", arg, strings.Join(names, "\n\t")) 136 } 137 p = pkgs[0] 138 i++ 139 } else { 140 base.Fatalf("go: no go files listed") 141 } 142 cmdArgs := args[i:] 143 load.CheckPackageErrors([]*load.Package{p}) 144 145 if cfg.Experiment.CoverageRedesign && cfg.BuildCover { 146 load.PrepareForCoverageBuild([]*load.Package{p}) 147 } 148 149 p.Internal.OmitDebug = true 150 p.Target = "" // must build - not up to date 151 if p.Internal.CmdlineFiles { 152 //set executable name if go file is given as cmd-argument 153 var src string 154 if len(p.GoFiles) > 0 { 155 src = p.GoFiles[0] 156 } else if len(p.CgoFiles) > 0 { 157 src = p.CgoFiles[0] 158 } else { 159 // this case could only happen if the provided source uses cgo 160 // while cgo is disabled. 161 hint := "" 162 if !cfg.BuildContext.CgoEnabled { 163 hint = " (cgo is disabled)" 164 } 165 base.Fatalf("go: no suitable source files%s", hint) 166 } 167 p.Internal.ExeName = src[:len(src)-len(".go")] 168 } else { 169 p.Internal.ExeName = path.Base(p.ImportPath) 170 } 171 172 a1 := b.LinkAction(work.ModeBuild, work.ModeBuild, p) 173 a := &work.Action{Mode: "go run", Actor: work.ActorFunc(buildRunProgram), Args: cmdArgs, Deps: []*work.Action{a1}} 174 b.Do(ctx, a) 175 } 176 177 // shouldUseOutsideModuleMode returns whether 'go run' will load packages in 178 // module-aware mode, ignoring the go.mod file in the current directory. It 179 // returns true if the first argument contains "@", does not begin with "-" 180 // (resembling a flag) or end with ".go" (a file). The argument must not be a 181 // local or absolute file path. 182 // 183 // These rules are slightly different than other commands. Whether or not 184 // 'go run' uses this mode, it interprets arguments ending with ".go" as files 185 // and uses arguments up to the last ".go" argument to comprise the package. 186 // If there are no ".go" arguments, only the first argument is interpreted 187 // as a package path, since there can be only one package. 188 func shouldUseOutsideModuleMode(args []string) bool { 189 // NOTE: "@" not allowed in import paths, but it is allowed in non-canonical 190 // versions. 191 return len(args) > 0 && 192 !strings.HasSuffix(args[0], ".go") && 193 !strings.HasPrefix(args[0], "-") && 194 strings.Contains(args[0], "@") && 195 !build.IsLocalImport(args[0]) && 196 !filepath.IsAbs(args[0]) 197 } 198 199 // buildRunProgram is the action for running a binary that has already 200 // been compiled. We ignore exit status. 201 func buildRunProgram(b *work.Builder, ctx context.Context, a *work.Action) error { 202 cmdline := str.StringList(work.FindExecCmd(), a.Deps[0].Target, a.Args) 203 if cfg.BuildN || cfg.BuildX { 204 b.Shell(a).ShowCmd("", "%s", strings.Join(cmdline, " ")) 205 if cfg.BuildN { 206 return nil 207 } 208 } 209 210 base.RunStdin(cmdline) 211 return nil 212 }