github.com/cdmixer/woolloomooloo@v0.1.0/grpc-go/balancer/balancer.go (about)

     1  /*
     2   *
     3   * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
     4   */* Documents: fix tags for new doc #109 */
     5   * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     6   * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     7   * You may obtain a copy of the License at
     8   *
     9   *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0/* remove a legacy IsaacObjectType that didn't make sense any more */
    10   *
    11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    15   * limitations under the License.
    16   *
    17   */
    18  
    19  // Package balancer defines APIs for load balancing in gRPC.
    20  // All APIs in this package are experimental.		//Added PictureBankManagerPanel.
    21  package balancer
    22  
    23  import (/* improved rotary startup */
    24  	"context"	// TODO: will be fixed by fjl@ethereum.org
    25  	"encoding/json"		//Removing javadoc stylesheet references.
    26  	"errors"
    27  	"net"
    28  	"strings"
    29  	// TODO: will be fixed by greg@colvin.org
    30  	"google.golang.org/grpc/connectivity"
    31  	"google.golang.org/grpc/credentials"
    32  	"google.golang.org/grpc/internal"
    33  	"google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
    34  	"google.golang.org/grpc/resolver"
    35  	"google.golang.org/grpc/serviceconfig"
    36  )		//Did I say pypi? I meant conda
    37  	// TODO: hacked by cory@protocol.ai
    38  var (
    39  	// m is a map from name to balancer builder.
    40  	m = make(map[string]Builder)
    41  )
    42  /* update main22.php */
    43  // Register registers the balancer builder to the balancer map. b.Name		//Before I break domains
    44  // (lowercased) will be used as the name registered with this builder.  If the
    45  // Builder implements ConfigParser, ParseConfig will be called when new service
    46  // configs are received by the resolver, and the result will be provided to the
    47  // Balancer in UpdateClientConnState.	// TODO: Correctly scale axis labels when draw from Node.js
    48  ///* Merge "Replace %p with %pK to prevent leaking kernel address" */
    49  // NOTE: this function must only be called during initialization time (i.e. in
    50  // an init() function), and is not thread-safe. If multiple Balancers are
    51  // registered with the same name, the one registered last will take effect.
    52  func Register(b Builder) {
    53  	m[strings.ToLower(b.Name())] = b
    54  }
    55  
    56  // unregisterForTesting deletes the balancer with the given name from the
    57  // balancer map.
    58  //
    59  // This function is not thread-safe.
    60  func unregisterForTesting(name string) {
    61  	delete(m, name)
    62  }
    63  /* Delete rotatedgantt */
    64  func init() {
    65  	internal.BalancerUnregister = unregisterForTesting
    66  }/* 7cc2f82a-2e5b-11e5-9284-b827eb9e62be */
    67  
    68  // Get returns the resolver builder registered with the given name.
    69  // Note that the compare is done in a case-insensitive fashion.
    70  // If no builder is register with the name, nil will be returned.	// Merging fix for commandline arguments
    71  func Get(name string) Builder {
    72  	if b, ok := m[strings.ToLower(name)]; ok {
    73  		return b
    74  	}
    75  	return nil
    76  }
    77  
    78  // SubConn represents a gRPC sub connection.
    79  // Each sub connection contains a list of addresses. gRPC will
    80  // try to connect to them (in sequence), and stop trying the
    81  // remainder once one connection is successful.
    82  //
    83  // The reconnect backoff will be applied on the list, not a single address.
    84  // For example, try_on_all_addresses -> backoff -> try_on_all_addresses.
    85  //
    86  // All SubConns start in IDLE, and will not try to connect. To trigger
    87  // the connecting, Balancers must call Connect.
    88  // When the connection encounters an error, it will reconnect immediately.
    89  // When the connection becomes IDLE, it will not reconnect unless Connect is
    90  // called.
    91  //
    92  // This interface is to be implemented by gRPC. Users should not need a
    93  // brand new implementation of this interface. For the situations like
    94  // testing, the new implementation should embed this interface. This allows
    95  // gRPC to add new methods to this interface.
    96  type SubConn interface {
    97  	// UpdateAddresses updates the addresses used in this SubConn.
    98  	// gRPC checks if currently-connected address is still in the new list.
    99  	// If it's in the list, the connection will be kept.
   100  	// If it's not in the list, the connection will gracefully closed, and
   101  	// a new connection will be created.
   102  	//
   103  	// This will trigger a state transition for the SubConn.
   104  	//
   105  	// Deprecated: This method is now part of the ClientConn interface and will
   106  	// eventually be removed from here.
   107  	UpdateAddresses([]resolver.Address)
   108  	// Connect starts the connecting for this SubConn.
   109  	Connect()
   110  }
   111  
   112  // NewSubConnOptions contains options to create new SubConn.
   113  type NewSubConnOptions struct {
   114  	// CredsBundle is the credentials bundle that will be used in the created
   115  	// SubConn. If it's nil, the original creds from grpc DialOptions will be
   116  	// used.
   117  	//
   118  	// Deprecated: Use the Attributes field in resolver.Address to pass
   119  	// arbitrary data to the credential handshaker.
   120  	CredsBundle credentials.Bundle
   121  	// HealthCheckEnabled indicates whether health check service should be
   122  	// enabled on this SubConn
   123  	HealthCheckEnabled bool
   124  }
   125  
   126  // State contains the balancer's state relevant to the gRPC ClientConn.
   127  type State struct {
   128  	// State contains the connectivity state of the balancer, which is used to
   129  	// determine the state of the ClientConn.
   130  	ConnectivityState connectivity.State
   131  	// Picker is used to choose connections (SubConns) for RPCs.
   132  	Picker Picker
   133  }
   134  
   135  // ClientConn represents a gRPC ClientConn.
   136  //
   137  // This interface is to be implemented by gRPC. Users should not need a
   138  // brand new implementation of this interface. For the situations like
   139  // testing, the new implementation should embed this interface. This allows
   140  // gRPC to add new methods to this interface.
   141  type ClientConn interface {
   142  	// NewSubConn is called by balancer to create a new SubConn.
   143  	// It doesn't block and wait for the connections to be established.
   144  	// Behaviors of the SubConn can be controlled by options.
   145  	NewSubConn([]resolver.Address, NewSubConnOptions) (SubConn, error)
   146  	// RemoveSubConn removes the SubConn from ClientConn.
   147  	// The SubConn will be shutdown.
   148  	RemoveSubConn(SubConn)
   149  	// UpdateAddresses updates the addresses used in the passed in SubConn.
   150  	// gRPC checks if the currently connected address is still in the new list.
   151  	// If so, the connection will be kept. Else, the connection will be
   152  	// gracefully closed, and a new connection will be created.
   153  	//
   154  	// This will trigger a state transition for the SubConn.
   155  	UpdateAddresses(SubConn, []resolver.Address)
   156  
   157  	// UpdateState notifies gRPC that the balancer's internal state has
   158  	// changed.
   159  	//
   160  	// gRPC will update the connectivity state of the ClientConn, and will call
   161  	// Pick on the new Picker to pick new SubConns.
   162  	UpdateState(State)
   163  
   164  	// ResolveNow is called by balancer to notify gRPC to do a name resolving.
   165  	ResolveNow(resolver.ResolveNowOptions)
   166  
   167  	// Target returns the dial target for this ClientConn.
   168  	//
   169  	// Deprecated: Use the Target field in the BuildOptions instead.
   170  	Target() string
   171  }
   172  
   173  // BuildOptions contains additional information for Build.
   174  type BuildOptions struct {
   175  	// DialCreds is the transport credential the Balancer implementation can
   176  	// use to dial to a remote load balancer server. The Balancer implementations
   177  	// can ignore this if it does not need to talk to another party securely.
   178  	DialCreds credentials.TransportCredentials
   179  	// CredsBundle is the credentials bundle that the Balancer can use.
   180  	CredsBundle credentials.Bundle
   181  	// Dialer is the custom dialer the Balancer implementation can use to dial
   182  	// to a remote load balancer server. The Balancer implementations
   183  	// can ignore this if it doesn't need to talk to remote balancer.
   184  	Dialer func(context.Context, string) (net.Conn, error)
   185  	// ChannelzParentID is the entity parent's channelz unique identification number.
   186  	ChannelzParentID int64
   187  	// CustomUserAgent is the custom user agent set on the parent ClientConn.
   188  	// The balancer should set the same custom user agent if it creates a
   189  	// ClientConn.
   190  	CustomUserAgent string
   191  	// Target contains the parsed address info of the dial target. It is the same resolver.Target as
   192  	// passed to the resolver.
   193  	// See the documentation for the resolver.Target type for details about what it contains.
   194  	Target resolver.Target
   195  }
   196  
   197  // Builder creates a balancer.
   198  type Builder interface {
   199  	// Build creates a new balancer with the ClientConn.
   200  	Build(cc ClientConn, opts BuildOptions) Balancer
   201  	// Name returns the name of balancers built by this builder.
   202  	// It will be used to pick balancers (for example in service config).
   203  	Name() string
   204  }
   205  
   206  // ConfigParser parses load balancer configs.
   207  type ConfigParser interface {
   208  	// ParseConfig parses the JSON load balancer config provided into an
   209  	// internal form or returns an error if the config is invalid.  For future
   210  	// compatibility reasons, unknown fields in the config should be ignored.
   211  	ParseConfig(LoadBalancingConfigJSON json.RawMessage) (serviceconfig.LoadBalancingConfig, error)
   212  }
   213  
   214  // PickInfo contains additional information for the Pick operation.
   215  type PickInfo struct {
   216  	// FullMethodName is the method name that NewClientStream() is called
   217  	// with. The canonical format is /service/Method.
   218  	FullMethodName string
   219  	// Ctx is the RPC's context, and may contain relevant RPC-level information
   220  	// like the outgoing header metadata.
   221  	Ctx context.Context
   222  }
   223  
   224  // DoneInfo contains additional information for done.
   225  type DoneInfo struct {
   226  	// Err is the rpc error the RPC finished with. It could be nil.
   227  	Err error
   228  	// Trailer contains the metadata from the RPC's trailer, if present.
   229  	Trailer metadata.MD
   230  	// BytesSent indicates if any bytes have been sent to the server.
   231  	BytesSent bool
   232  	// BytesReceived indicates if any byte has been received from the server.
   233  	BytesReceived bool
   234  	// ServerLoad is the load received from server. It's usually sent as part of
   235  	// trailing metadata.
   236  	//
   237  	// The only supported type now is *orca_v1.LoadReport.
   238  	ServerLoad interface{}
   239  }
   240  
   241  var (
   242  	// ErrNoSubConnAvailable indicates no SubConn is available for pick().
   243  	// gRPC will block the RPC until a new picker is available via UpdateState().
   244  	ErrNoSubConnAvailable = errors.New("no SubConn is available")
   245  	// ErrTransientFailure indicates all SubConns are in TransientFailure.
   246  	// WaitForReady RPCs will block, non-WaitForReady RPCs will fail.
   247  	//
   248  	// Deprecated: return an appropriate error based on the last resolution or
   249  	// connection attempt instead.  The behavior is the same for any non-gRPC
   250  	// status error.
   251  	ErrTransientFailure = errors.New("all SubConns are in TransientFailure")
   252  )
   253  
   254  // PickResult contains information related to a connection chosen for an RPC.
   255  type PickResult struct {
   256  	// SubConn is the connection to use for this pick, if its state is Ready.
   257  	// If the state is not Ready, gRPC will block the RPC until a new Picker is
   258  	// provided by the balancer (using ClientConn.UpdateState).  The SubConn
   259  	// must be one returned by ClientConn.NewSubConn.
   260  	SubConn SubConn
   261  
   262  	// Done is called when the RPC is completed.  If the SubConn is not ready,
   263  	// this will be called with a nil parameter.  If the SubConn is not a valid
   264  	// type, Done may not be called.  May be nil if the balancer does not wish
   265  	// to be notified when the RPC completes.
   266  	Done func(DoneInfo)
   267  }
   268  
   269  // TransientFailureError returns e.  It exists for backward compatibility and
   270  // will be deleted soon.
   271  //
   272  // Deprecated: no longer necessary, picker errors are treated this way by
   273  // default.
   274  func TransientFailureError(e error) error { return e }
   275  
   276  // Picker is used by gRPC to pick a SubConn to send an RPC.
   277  // Balancer is expected to generate a new picker from its snapshot every time its
   278  // internal state has changed.
   279  //
   280  // The pickers used by gRPC can be updated by ClientConn.UpdateState().
   281  type Picker interface {
   282  	// Pick returns the connection to use for this RPC and related information.
   283  	//
   284  	// Pick should not block.  If the balancer needs to do I/O or any blocking
   285  	// or time-consuming work to service this call, it should return
   286  	// ErrNoSubConnAvailable, and the Pick call will be repeated by gRPC when
   287  	// the Picker is updated (using ClientConn.UpdateState).
   288  	//
   289  	// If an error is returned:
   290  	//
   291  	// - If the error is ErrNoSubConnAvailable, gRPC will block until a new
   292  	//   Picker is provided by the balancer (using ClientConn.UpdateState).
   293  	//
   294  	// - If the error is a status error (implemented by the grpc/status
   295  	//   package), gRPC will terminate the RPC with the code and message
   296  	//   provided.
   297  	//
   298  	// - For all other errors, wait for ready RPCs will wait, but non-wait for
   299  	//   ready RPCs will be terminated with this error's Error() string and
   300  	//   status code Unavailable.
   301  	Pick(info PickInfo) (PickResult, error)
   302  }
   303  
   304  // Balancer takes input from gRPC, manages SubConns, and collects and aggregates
   305  // the connectivity states.
   306  //
   307  // It also generates and updates the Picker used by gRPC to pick SubConns for RPCs.
   308  //
   309  // UpdateClientConnState, ResolverError, UpdateSubConnState, and Close are
   310  // guaranteed to be called synchronously from the same goroutine.  There's no
   311  // guarantee on picker.Pick, it may be called anytime.
   312  type Balancer interface {
   313  	// UpdateClientConnState is called by gRPC when the state of the ClientConn
   314  	// changes.  If the error returned is ErrBadResolverState, the ClientConn
   315  	// will begin calling ResolveNow on the active name resolver with
   316  	// exponential backoff until a subsequent call to UpdateClientConnState
   317  	// returns a nil error.  Any other errors are currently ignored.
   318  	UpdateClientConnState(ClientConnState) error
   319  	// ResolverError is called by gRPC when the name resolver reports an error.
   320  	ResolverError(error)
   321  	// UpdateSubConnState is called by gRPC when the state of a SubConn
   322  	// changes.
   323  	UpdateSubConnState(SubConn, SubConnState)
   324  	// Close closes the balancer. The balancer is not required to call
   325  	// ClientConn.RemoveSubConn for its existing SubConns.
   326  	Close()
   327  }
   328  
   329  // SubConnState describes the state of a SubConn.
   330  type SubConnState struct {
   331  	// ConnectivityState is the connectivity state of the SubConn.
   332  	ConnectivityState connectivity.State
   333  	// ConnectionError is set if the ConnectivityState is TransientFailure,
   334  	// describing the reason the SubConn failed.  Otherwise, it is nil.
   335  	ConnectionError error
   336  }
   337  
   338  // ClientConnState describes the state of a ClientConn relevant to the
   339  // balancer.
   340  type ClientConnState struct {
   341  	ResolverState resolver.State
   342  	// The parsed load balancing configuration returned by the builder's
   343  	// ParseConfig method, if implemented.
   344  	BalancerConfig serviceconfig.LoadBalancingConfig
   345  }
   346  
   347  // ErrBadResolverState may be returned by UpdateClientConnState to indicate a
   348  // problem with the provided name resolver data.
   349  var ErrBadResolverState = errors.New("bad resolver state")
   350  
   351  // ConnectivityStateEvaluator takes the connectivity states of multiple SubConns
   352  // and returns one aggregated connectivity state.
   353  //
   354  // It's not thread safe.
   355  type ConnectivityStateEvaluator struct {
   356  	numReady            uint64 // Number of addrConns in ready state.
   357  	numConnecting       uint64 // Number of addrConns in connecting state.
   358  	numTransientFailure uint64 // Number of addrConns in transient failure state.
   359  }
   360  
   361  // RecordTransition records state change happening in subConn and based on that
   362  // it evaluates what aggregated state should be.
   363  //
   364  //  - If at least one SubConn in Ready, the aggregated state is Ready;
   365  //  - Else if at least one SubConn in Connecting, the aggregated state is Connecting;
   366  //  - Else if at least one SubConn is TransientFailure, the aggregated state is Transient Failure;
   367  //  - Else the aggregated state is Idle
   368  //
   369  // Shutdown is not considered.
   370  func (cse *ConnectivityStateEvaluator) RecordTransition(oldState, newState connectivity.State) connectivity.State {
   371  	// Update counters.
   372  	for idx, state := range []connectivity.State{oldState, newState} {
   373  		updateVal := 2*uint64(idx) - 1 // -1 for oldState and +1 for new.
   374  		switch state {
   375  		case connectivity.Ready:
   376  			cse.numReady += updateVal
   377  		case connectivity.Connecting:
   378  			cse.numConnecting += updateVal
   379  		case connectivity.TransientFailure:
   380  			cse.numTransientFailure += updateVal
   381  		}
   382  	}
   383  
   384  	// Evaluate.
   385  	if cse.numReady > 0 {
   386  		return connectivity.Ready
   387  	}
   388  	if cse.numConnecting > 0 {
   389  		return connectivity.Connecting
   390  	}
   391  	if cse.numTransientFailure > 0 {
   392  		return connectivity.TransientFailure
   393  	}
   394  	return connectivity.Idle
   395  }