github.com/cheng762/platon-go@v1.8.17-0.20190529111256-7deff2d7be26/core/vm/gas_table.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors 2 // This file is part of the go-ethereum library. 3 // 4 // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 7 // (at your option) any later version. 8 // 9 // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 // 14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 15 // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 16 17 package vm 18 19 import ( 20 "github.com/PlatONnetwork/PlatON-Go/common" 21 "github.com/PlatONnetwork/PlatON-Go/common/math" 22 "github.com/PlatONnetwork/PlatON-Go/params" 23 ) 24 25 // memoryGasCosts calculates the quadratic gas for memory expansion. It does so 26 // only for the memory region that is expanded, not the total memory. 27 func memoryGasCost(mem *Memory, newMemSize uint64) (uint64, error) { 28 29 if newMemSize == 0 { 30 return 0, nil 31 } 32 // The maximum that will fit in a uint64 is max_word_count - 1 33 // anything above that will result in an overflow. 34 // Additionally, a newMemSize which results in a 35 // newMemSizeWords larger than 0x7ffffffff will cause the square operation 36 // to overflow. 37 // The constant 0xffffffffe0 is the highest number that can be used without 38 // overflowing the gas calculation 39 if newMemSize > 0xffffffffe0 { 40 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 41 } 42 43 newMemSizeWords := toWordSize(newMemSize) 44 newMemSize = newMemSizeWords * 32 45 46 if newMemSize > uint64(mem.Len()) { 47 square := newMemSizeWords * newMemSizeWords 48 linCoef := newMemSizeWords * params.MemoryGas 49 quadCoef := square / params.QuadCoeffDiv 50 newTotalFee := linCoef + quadCoef 51 52 fee := newTotalFee - mem.lastGasCost 53 mem.lastGasCost = newTotalFee 54 55 return fee, nil 56 } 57 return 0, nil 58 } 59 60 func constGasFunc(gas uint64) gasFunc { 61 return func(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 62 return gas, nil 63 } 64 } 65 66 func gasCallDataCopy(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 67 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 68 if err != nil { 69 return 0, err 70 } 71 72 var overflow bool 73 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow { 74 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 75 } 76 77 words, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(2)) 78 if overflow { 79 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 80 } 81 82 if words, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(words), params.CopyGas); overflow { 83 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 84 } 85 86 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, words); overflow { 87 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 88 } 89 return gas, nil 90 } 91 92 func gasReturnDataCopy(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 93 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 94 if err != nil { 95 return 0, err 96 } 97 98 var overflow bool 99 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow { 100 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 101 } 102 103 words, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(2)) 104 if overflow { 105 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 106 } 107 108 if words, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(words), params.CopyGas); overflow { 109 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 110 } 111 112 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, words); overflow { 113 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 114 } 115 return gas, nil 116 } 117 118 func gasSStore(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 119 var ( 120 y, x = stack.Back(1), stack.Back(0) 121 // todo: hash -> bytes 122 currentBytes = evm.StateDB.GetState(contract.Address(), common.BigToHash(x).Bytes()) 123 current = common.BytesToHash(currentBytes) 124 ) 125 // The legacy gas metering only takes into consideration the current state 126 if !evm.chainRules.IsConstantinople { 127 // This checks for 3 scenario's and calculates gas accordingly: 128 // 129 // 1. From a zero-value address to a non-zero value (NEW VALUE) 130 // 2. From a non-zero value address to a zero-value address (DELETE) 131 // 3. From a non-zero to a non-zero (CHANGE) 132 switch { 133 case current == (common.Hash{}) && y.Sign() != 0: // 0 => non 0 134 return params.SstoreSetGas, nil 135 case current != (common.Hash{}) && y.Sign() == 0: // non 0 => 0 136 evm.StateDB.AddRefund(params.SstoreRefundGas) 137 return params.SstoreClearGas, nil 138 default: // non 0 => non 0 (or 0 => 0) 139 return params.SstoreResetGas, nil 140 } 141 } 142 // The new gas metering is based on net gas costs (EIP-1283): 143 // 144 // 1. If current value equals new value (this is a no-op), 200 gas is deducted. 145 // 2. If current value does not equal new value 146 // 2.1. If original value equals current value (this storage slot has not been changed by the current execution context) 147 // 2.1.1. If original value is 0, 20000 gas is deducted. 148 // 2.1.2. Otherwise, 5000 gas is deducted. If new value is 0, add 15000 gas to refund counter. 149 // 2.2. If original value does not equal current value (this storage slot is dirty), 200 gas is deducted. Apply both of the following clauses. 150 // 2.2.1. If original value is not 0 151 // 2.2.1.1. If current value is 0 (also means that new value is not 0), remove 15000 gas from refund counter. We can prove that refund counter will never go below 0. 152 // 2.2.1.2. If new value is 0 (also means that current value is not 0), add 15000 gas to refund counter. 153 // 2.2.2. If original value equals new value (this storage slot is reset) 154 // 2.2.2.1. If original value is 0, add 19800 gas to refund counter. 155 // 2.2.2.2. Otherwise, add 4800 gas to refund counter. 156 value := common.BigToHash(y) 157 if current == value { // noop (1) 158 return params.NetSstoreNoopGas, nil 159 } 160 // todo: hash -> bytes 161 originalByt := evm.StateDB.GetCommittedState(contract.Address(), common.BigToHash(x).Bytes()) 162 var original = common.BytesToHash(originalByt) 163 if original == current { 164 if original == (common.Hash{}) { // create slot (2.1.1) 165 return params.NetSstoreInitGas, nil 166 } 167 if value == (common.Hash{}) { // delete slot (2.1.2b) 168 evm.StateDB.AddRefund(params.NetSstoreClearRefund) 169 } 170 return params.NetSstoreCleanGas, nil // write existing slot (2.1.2) 171 } 172 if original != (common.Hash{}) { 173 if current == (common.Hash{}) { // recreate slot (2.2.1.1) 174 evm.StateDB.SubRefund(params.NetSstoreClearRefund) 175 } else if value == (common.Hash{}) { // delete slot (2.2.1.2) 176 evm.StateDB.AddRefund(params.NetSstoreClearRefund) 177 } 178 } 179 if original == value { 180 if original == (common.Hash{}) { // reset to original inexistent slot (2.2.2.1) 181 evm.StateDB.AddRefund(params.NetSstoreResetClearRefund) 182 } else { // reset to original existing slot (2.2.2.2) 183 evm.StateDB.AddRefund(params.NetSstoreResetRefund) 184 } 185 } 186 return params.NetSstoreDirtyGas, nil 187 } 188 189 func makeGasLog(n uint64) gasFunc { 190 return func(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 191 requestedSize, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(1)) 192 if overflow { 193 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 194 } 195 196 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 197 if err != nil { 198 return 0, err 199 } 200 201 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, params.LogGas); overflow { 202 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 203 } 204 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, n*params.LogTopicGas); overflow { 205 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 206 } 207 208 var memorySizeGas uint64 209 if memorySizeGas, overflow = math.SafeMul(requestedSize, params.LogDataGas); overflow { 210 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 211 } 212 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, memorySizeGas); overflow { 213 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 214 } 215 return gas, nil 216 } 217 } 218 219 func gasSha3(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 220 var overflow bool 221 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 222 if err != nil { 223 return 0, err 224 } 225 226 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, params.Sha3Gas); overflow { 227 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 228 } 229 230 wordGas, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(1)) 231 if overflow { 232 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 233 } 234 if wordGas, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(wordGas), params.Sha3WordGas); overflow { 235 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 236 } 237 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, wordGas); overflow { 238 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 239 } 240 return gas, nil 241 } 242 243 func gasCodeCopy(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 244 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 245 if err != nil { 246 return 0, err 247 } 248 249 var overflow bool 250 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow { 251 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 252 } 253 254 wordGas, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(2)) 255 if overflow { 256 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 257 } 258 if wordGas, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(wordGas), params.CopyGas); overflow { 259 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 260 } 261 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, wordGas); overflow { 262 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 263 } 264 return gas, nil 265 } 266 267 func gasExtCodeCopy(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 268 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 269 if err != nil { 270 return 0, err 271 } 272 273 var overflow bool 274 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, gt.ExtcodeCopy); overflow { 275 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 276 } 277 278 wordGas, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(3)) 279 if overflow { 280 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 281 } 282 283 if wordGas, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(wordGas), params.CopyGas); overflow { 284 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 285 } 286 287 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, wordGas); overflow { 288 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 289 } 290 return gas, nil 291 } 292 293 func gasExtCodeHash(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 294 return gt.ExtcodeHash, nil 295 } 296 297 func gasMLoad(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 298 var overflow bool 299 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 300 if err != nil { 301 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 302 } 303 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow { 304 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 305 } 306 return gas, nil 307 } 308 309 func gasMStore8(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 310 var overflow bool 311 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 312 if err != nil { 313 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 314 } 315 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow { 316 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 317 } 318 return gas, nil 319 } 320 321 func gasMStore(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 322 var overflow bool 323 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 324 if err != nil { 325 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 326 } 327 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow { 328 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 329 } 330 return gas, nil 331 } 332 333 func gasCreate(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 334 var overflow bool 335 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 336 if err != nil { 337 return 0, err 338 } 339 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, params.CreateGas); overflow { 340 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 341 } 342 return gas, nil 343 } 344 345 func gasCreate2(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 346 var overflow bool 347 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 348 if err != nil { 349 return 0, err 350 } 351 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, params.Create2Gas); overflow { 352 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 353 } 354 return gas, nil 355 } 356 357 func gasBalance(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 358 return gt.Balance, nil 359 } 360 361 func gasExtCodeSize(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 362 return gt.ExtcodeSize, nil 363 } 364 365 func gasSLoad(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 366 return gt.SLoad, nil 367 } 368 369 func gasExp(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 370 expByteLen := uint64((stack.data[stack.len()-2].BitLen() + 7) / 8) 371 372 var ( 373 gas = expByteLen * gt.ExpByte // no overflow check required. Max is 256 * ExpByte gas 374 overflow bool 375 ) 376 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasSlowStep); overflow { 377 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 378 } 379 return gas, nil 380 } 381 382 func gasCall(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 383 var ( 384 gas = gt.Calls 385 transfersValue = stack.Back(2).Sign() != 0 386 address = common.BigToAddress(stack.Back(1)) 387 eip158 = evm.ChainConfig().IsEIP158(evm.BlockNumber) 388 ) 389 if eip158 { 390 if transfersValue && evm.StateDB.Empty(address) { 391 gas += params.CallNewAccountGas 392 } 393 } else if !evm.StateDB.Exist(address) { 394 gas += params.CallNewAccountGas 395 } 396 if transfersValue { 397 gas += params.CallValueTransferGas 398 } 399 memoryGas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 400 if err != nil { 401 return 0, err 402 } 403 var overflow bool 404 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, memoryGas); overflow { 405 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 406 } 407 408 evm.callGasTemp, err = callGas(gt, contract.Gas, gas, stack.Back(0)) 409 if err != nil { 410 return 0, err 411 } 412 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, evm.callGasTemp); overflow { 413 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 414 } 415 return gas, nil 416 } 417 418 func gasCallCode(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 419 gas := gt.Calls 420 if stack.Back(2).Sign() != 0 { 421 gas += params.CallValueTransferGas 422 } 423 memoryGas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 424 if err != nil { 425 return 0, err 426 } 427 var overflow bool 428 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, memoryGas); overflow { 429 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 430 } 431 432 evm.callGasTemp, err = callGas(gt, contract.Gas, gas, stack.Back(0)) 433 if err != nil { 434 return 0, err 435 } 436 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, evm.callGasTemp); overflow { 437 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 438 } 439 return gas, nil 440 } 441 442 func gasReturn(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 443 return memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 444 } 445 446 func gasRevert(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 447 return memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 448 } 449 450 func gasSuicide(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 451 var gas uint64 452 // EIP150 homestead gas reprice fork: 453 if evm.ChainConfig().IsEIP150(evm.BlockNumber) { 454 gas = gt.Suicide 455 var ( 456 address = common.BigToAddress(stack.Back(0)) 457 eip158 = evm.ChainConfig().IsEIP158(evm.BlockNumber) 458 ) 459 460 if eip158 { 461 // if empty and transfers value 462 if evm.StateDB.Empty(address) && evm.StateDB.GetBalance(contract.Address()).Sign() != 0 { 463 gas += gt.CreateBySuicide 464 } 465 } else if !evm.StateDB.Exist(address) { 466 gas += gt.CreateBySuicide 467 } 468 } 469 470 if !evm.StateDB.HasSuicided(contract.Address()) { 471 evm.StateDB.AddRefund(params.SuicideRefundGas) 472 } 473 return gas, nil 474 } 475 476 func gasDelegateCall(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 477 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 478 if err != nil { 479 return 0, err 480 } 481 var overflow bool 482 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, gt.Calls); overflow { 483 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 484 } 485 486 evm.callGasTemp, err = callGas(gt, contract.Gas, gas, stack.Back(0)) 487 if err != nil { 488 return 0, err 489 } 490 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, evm.callGasTemp); overflow { 491 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 492 } 493 return gas, nil 494 } 495 496 func gasStaticCall(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 497 gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize) 498 if err != nil { 499 return 0, err 500 } 501 var overflow bool 502 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, gt.Calls); overflow { 503 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 504 } 505 506 evm.callGasTemp, err = callGas(gt, contract.Gas, gas, stack.Back(0)) 507 if err != nil { 508 return 0, err 509 } 510 if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, evm.callGasTemp); overflow { 511 return 0, errGasUintOverflow 512 } 513 return gas, nil 514 } 515 516 func gasPush(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 517 return GasFastestStep, nil 518 } 519 520 func gasSwap(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 521 return GasFastestStep, nil 522 } 523 524 func gasDup(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) { 525 return GasFastestStep, nil 526 }