github.com/codingfuture/orig-energi3@v0.8.4/accounts/abi/bind/bind_test.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2018 The Energi Core Authors
     2  // Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
     3  // This file is part of the Energi Core library.
     4  //
     5  // The Energi Core library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     6  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     7  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     8  // (at your option) any later version.
     9  //
    10  // The Energi Core library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    13  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    14  //
    15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    16  // along with the Energi Core library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    17  
    18  package bind
    19  
    20  import (
    21  	"fmt"
    22  	"io/ioutil"
    23  	"os"
    24  	"os/exec"
    25  	"path/filepath"
    26  	"runtime"
    27  	"strings"
    28  	"testing"
    29  
    30  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    31  )
    32  
    33  var bindTests = []struct {
    34  	name     string
    35  	contract string
    36  	bytecode string
    37  	abi      string
    38  	imports  string
    39  	tester   string
    40  
    41  	runtimecodes string
    42  }{
    43  	// Test that the binding is available in combined and separate forms too
    44  	{
    45  		`Empty`,
    46  		`contract NilContract {}`,
    47  		`606060405260068060106000396000f3606060405200`,
    48  		`[]`,
    49  		`"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"`,
    50  		`
    51  			if b, err := NewEmpty(common.Address{}, nil); b == nil || err != nil {
    52  				t.Fatalf("combined binding (%v) nil or error (%v) not nil", b, nil)
    53  			}
    54  			if b, err := NewEmptyCaller(common.Address{}, nil); b == nil || err != nil {
    55  				t.Fatalf("caller binding (%v) nil or error (%v) not nil", b, nil)
    56  			}
    57  			if b, err := NewEmptyTransactor(common.Address{}, nil); b == nil || err != nil {
    58  				t.Fatalf("transactor binding (%v) nil or error (%v) not nil", b, nil)
    59  			}
    60  		`,
    61  		``,
    62  	},
    63  	// Test that all the official sample contracts bind correctly
    64  	{
    65  		`Token`,
    66  		`https://ethereum.org/token`,
    67  		`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`,
    68  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"name","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_from","type":"address"},{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferFrom","outputs":[{"name":"success","type":"bool"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"decimals","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint8"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"name":"balanceOf","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"symbol","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transfer","outputs":[],"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_spender","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_extraData","type":"bytes"}],"name":"approveAndCall","outputs":[{"name":"success","type":"bool"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"},{"name":"","type":"address"}],"name":"spentAllowance","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"},{"name":"","type":"address"}],"name":"allowance","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"name":"initialSupply","type":"uint256"},{"name":"tokenName","type":"string"},{"name":"decimalUnits","type":"uint8"},{"name":"tokenSymbol","type":"string"}],"type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Transfer","type":"event"}]`,
    69  		`"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"`,
    70  		`
    71  			if b, err := NewToken(common.Address{}, nil); b == nil || err != nil {
    72  				t.Fatalf("binding (%v) nil or error (%v) not nil", b, nil)
    73  			}
    74  		`,
    75  		``,
    76  	},
    77  	{
    78  		`Crowdsale`,
    79  		`https://ethereum.org/crowdsale`,
    80  		`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`,
    81  		`[{"constant":false,"inputs":[],"name":"checkGoalReached","outputs":[],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"deadline","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"beneficiary","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"tokenReward","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"fundingGoal","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"amountRaised","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"price","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"name":"funders","outputs":[{"name":"addr","type":"address"},{"name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"name":"ifSuccessfulSendTo","type":"address"},{"name":"fundingGoalInEthers","type":"uint256"},{"name":"durationInMinutes","type":"uint256"},{"name":"etherCostOfEachToken","type":"uint256"},{"name":"addressOfTokenUsedAsReward","type":"address"}],"type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"name":"backer","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"name":"isContribution","type":"bool"}],"name":"FundTransfer","type":"event"}]`,
    82  		`"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"`,
    83  		`
    84  			if b, err := NewCrowdsale(common.Address{}, nil); b == nil || err != nil {
    85  				t.Fatalf("binding (%v) nil or error (%v) not nil", b, nil)
    86  			}
    87  		`,
    88  		``,
    89  	},
    90  	// Test that named and anonymous inputs are handled correctly
    91  	{
    92  		`InputChecker`, ``, ``,
    93  		`
    94  			[
    95  				{"type":"function","name":"noInput","constant":true,"inputs":[],"outputs":[]},
    96  				{"type":"function","name":"namedInput","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"}],"outputs":[]},
    97  				{"type":"function","name":"anonInput","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"outputs":[]},
    98  				{"type":"function","name":"namedInputs","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"str1","type":"string"},{"name":"str2","type":"string"}],"outputs":[]},
    99  				{"type":"function","name":"anonInputs","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"},{"name":"","type":"string"}],"outputs":[]},
   100  				{"type":"function","name":"mixedInputs","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"},{"name":"str","type":"string"}],"outputs":[]}
   101  			]
   102  		`,
   103  		`
   104  			"fmt"
   105  
   106  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
   107  		`,
   108  		`if b, err := NewInputChecker(common.Address{}, nil); b == nil || err != nil {
   109  			 t.Fatalf("binding (%v) nil or error (%v) not nil", b, nil)
   110  		 } else if false { // Don't run, just compile and test types
   111  			 var err error
   112  
   113  			 err = b.NoInput(nil)
   114  			 err = b.NamedInput(nil, "")
   115  			 err = b.AnonInput(nil, "")
   116  			 err = b.NamedInputs(nil, "", "")
   117  			 err = b.AnonInputs(nil, "", "")
   118  			 err = b.MixedInputs(nil, "", "")
   119  
   120  			 fmt.Println(err)
   121  		 }`,
   122  		``,
   123  	},
   124  	// Test that named and anonymous outputs are handled correctly
   125  	{
   126  		`OutputChecker`, ``, ``,
   127  		`
   128  			[
   129  				{"type":"function","name":"noOutput","constant":true,"inputs":[],"outputs":[]},
   130  				{"type":"function","name":"namedOutput","constant":true,"inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"}]},
   131  				{"type":"function","name":"anonOutput","constant":true,"inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}]},
   132  				{"type":"function","name":"namedOutputs","constant":true,"inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"str1","type":"string"},{"name":"str2","type":"string"}]},
   133  				{"type":"function","name":"collidingOutputs","constant":true,"inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"},{"name":"Str","type":"string"}]},
   134  				{"type":"function","name":"anonOutputs","constant":true,"inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"},{"name":"","type":"string"}]},
   135  				{"type":"function","name":"mixedOutputs","constant":true,"inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"},{"name":"str","type":"string"}]}
   136  			]
   137  		`,
   138  		`
   139  			"fmt"
   140  
   141  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
   142  		`,
   143  		`if b, err := NewOutputChecker(common.Address{}, nil); b == nil || err != nil {
   144  			 t.Fatalf("binding (%v) nil or error (%v) not nil", b, nil)
   145  		 } else if false { // Don't run, just compile and test types
   146  			 var str1, str2 string
   147  			 var err error
   148  
   149  			 err              = b.NoOutput(nil)
   150  			 str1, err        = b.NamedOutput(nil)
   151  			 str1, err        = b.AnonOutput(nil)
   152  			 res, _          := b.NamedOutputs(nil)
   153  			 str1, str2, err  = b.CollidingOutputs(nil)
   154  			 str1, str2, err  = b.AnonOutputs(nil)
   155  			 str1, str2, err  = b.MixedOutputs(nil)
   156  
   157  			 fmt.Println(str1, str2, res.Str1, res.Str2, err)
   158  		 }`,
   159  		``,
   160  	},
   161  	// Tests that named, anonymous and indexed events are handled correctly
   162  	{
   163  		`EventChecker`, ``, ``,
   164  		`
   165  			[
   166  				{"type":"event","name":"empty","inputs":[]},
   167  				{"type":"event","name":"indexed","inputs":[{"name":"addr","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"num","type":"int256","indexed":true}]},
   168  				{"type":"event","name":"mixed","inputs":[{"name":"addr","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"num","type":"int256"}]},
   169  				{"type":"event","name":"anonymous","anonymous":true,"inputs":[]},
   170  				{"type":"event","name":"dynamic","inputs":[{"name":"idxStr","type":"string","indexed":true},{"name":"idxDat","type":"bytes","indexed":true},{"name":"str","type":"string"},{"name":"dat","type":"bytes"}]}
   171  			]
   172  		`,
   173  		`
   174  			"fmt"
   175  			"math/big"
   176  			"reflect"
   177  
   178  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
   179  		`,
   180  		`if e, err := NewEventChecker(common.Address{}, nil); e == nil || err != nil {
   181  			 t.Fatalf("binding (%v) nil or error (%v) not nil", e, nil)
   182  		 } else if false { // Don't run, just compile and test types
   183  			 var (
   184  				 err  error
   185  			   res  bool
   186  				 str  string
   187  				 dat  []byte
   188  				 hash common.Hash
   189  			 )
   190  			 _, err = e.FilterEmpty(nil)
   191  			 _, err = e.FilterIndexed(nil, []common.Address{}, []*big.Int{})
   192  
   193  			 mit, err := e.FilterMixed(nil, []common.Address{})
   194  
   195  			 res = mit.Next()  // Make sure the iterator has a Next method
   196  			 err = mit.Error() // Make sure the iterator has an Error method
   197  			 err = mit.Close() // Make sure the iterator has a Close method
   198  
   199  			 fmt.Println(mit.Event.Raw.BlockHash) // Make sure the raw log is contained within the results
   200  			 fmt.Println(mit.Event.Num)           // Make sure the unpacked non-indexed fields are present
   201  			 fmt.Println(mit.Event.Addr)          // Make sure the reconstructed indexed fields are present
   202  
   203  			 dit, err := e.FilterDynamic(nil, []string{}, [][]byte{})
   204  
   205  			 str  = dit.Event.Str    // Make sure non-indexed strings retain their type
   206  			 dat  = dit.Event.Dat    // Make sure non-indexed bytes retain their type
   207  			 hash = dit.Event.IdxStr // Make sure indexed strings turn into hashes
   208  			 hash = dit.Event.IdxDat // Make sure indexed bytes turn into hashes
   209  
   210  			 sink := make(chan *EventCheckerMixed)
   211  			 sub, err := e.WatchMixed(nil, sink, []common.Address{})
   212  			 defer sub.Unsubscribe()
   213  
   214  			 event := <-sink
   215  			 fmt.Println(event.Raw.BlockHash) // Make sure the raw log is contained within the results
   216  			 fmt.Println(event.Num)           // Make sure the unpacked non-indexed fields are present
   217  			 fmt.Println(event.Addr)          // Make sure the reconstructed indexed fields are present
   218  
   219  			 fmt.Println(res, str, dat, hash, err)
   220  		 }
   221  		 // Run a tiny reflection test to ensure disallowed methods don't appear
   222  		 if _, ok := reflect.TypeOf(&EventChecker{}).MethodByName("FilterAnonymous"); ok {
   223  		 	t.Errorf("binding has disallowed method (FilterAnonymous)")
   224  		 }`,
   225  		``,
   226  	},
   227  	// Test that contract interactions (deploy, transact and call) generate working code
   228  	{
   229  		`Interactor`,
   230  		`
   231  			contract Interactor {
   232  				string public deployString;
   233  				string public transactString;
   234  
   235  				function Interactor(string str) {
   236  				  deployString = str;
   237  				}
   238  
   239  				function transact(string str) {
   240  				  transactString = str;
   241  				}
   242  			}
   243  		`,
   244  		`6060604052604051610328380380610328833981016040528051018060006000509080519060200190828054600181600116156101000203166002900490600052602060002090601f016020900481019282601f10608d57805160ff19168380011785555b50607c9291505b8082111560ba57838155600101606b565b50505061026a806100be6000396000f35b828001600101855582156064579182015b828111156064578251826000505591602001919060010190609e565b509056606060405260e060020a60003504630d86a0e181146100315780636874e8091461008d578063d736c513146100ea575b005b610190600180546020600282841615610100026000190190921691909104601f810182900490910260809081016040526060828152929190828280156102295780601f106101fe57610100808354040283529160200191610229565b61019060008054602060026001831615610100026000190190921691909104601f810182900490910260809081016040526060828152929190828280156102295780601f106101fe57610100808354040283529160200191610229565b60206004803580820135601f81018490049093026080908101604052606084815261002f946024939192918401918190838280828437509496505050505050508060016000509080519060200190828054600181600116156101000203166002900490600052602060002090601f016020900481019282601f1061023157805160ff19168380011785555b506102619291505b808211156102665760008155830161017d565b60405180806020018281038252838181518152602001915080519060200190808383829060006004602084601f0104600f02600301f150905090810190601f1680156101f05780820380516001836020036101000a031916815260200191505b509250505060405180910390f35b820191906000526020600020905b81548152906001019060200180831161020c57829003601f168201915b505050505081565b82800160010185558215610175579182015b82811115610175578251826000505591602001919060010190610243565b505050565b509056`,
   245  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"transactString","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"deployString","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"}],"name":"transact","outputs":[],"type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"}],"type":"constructor"}]`,
   246  		`
   247  			"math/big"
   248  
   249  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   250  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   251  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   252  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   253  		`,
   254  		`
   255  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   256  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   257  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   258  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   259  
   260  			// Deploy an interaction tester contract and call a transaction on it
   261  			_, _, interactor, err := DeployInteractor(auth, sim, "Deploy string")
   262  			if err != nil {
   263  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy interactor contract: %v", err)
   264  			}
   265  			if _, err := interactor.Transact(auth, "Transact string"); err != nil {
   266  				t.Fatalf("Failed to transact with interactor contract: %v", err)
   267  			}
   268  			// Commit all pending transactions in the simulator and check the contract state
   269  			sim.Commit()
   270  
   271  			if str, err := interactor.DeployString(nil); err != nil {
   272  				t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve deploy string: %v", err)
   273  			} else if str != "Deploy string" {
   274  				t.Fatalf("Deploy string mismatch: have '%s', want 'Deploy string'", str)
   275  			}
   276  			if str, err := interactor.TransactString(nil); err != nil {
   277  				t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve transact string: %v", err)
   278  			} else if str != "Transact string" {
   279  				t.Fatalf("Transact string mismatch: have '%s', want 'Transact string'", str)
   280  			}
   281  		`,
   282  		``,
   283  	},
   284  	// Tests that plain values can be properly returned and deserialized
   285  	{
   286  		`Getter`,
   287  		`
   288  			contract Getter {
   289  				function getter() constant returns (string, int, bytes32) {
   290  					return ("Hi", 1, sha3(""));
   291  				}
   292  			}
   293  		`,
   294  		`606060405260dc8060106000396000f3606060405260e060020a6000350463993a04b78114601a575b005b600060605260c0604052600260809081527f486900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060a05260017fc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a47060e0829052610100819052606060c0908152600261012081905281906101409060a09080838184600060046012f1505081517fffff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000169091525050604051610160819003945092505050f3`,
   295  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"getter","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"},{"name":"","type":"int256"},{"name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"type":"function"}]`,
   296  		`
   297  			"math/big"
   298  
   299  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   300  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   301  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   302  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   303  		`,
   304  		`
   305  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   306  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   307  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   308  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   309  
   310  			// Deploy a tuple tester contract and execute a structured call on it
   311  			_, _, getter, err := DeployGetter(auth, sim)
   312  			if err != nil {
   313  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy getter contract: %v", err)
   314  			}
   315  			sim.Commit()
   316  
   317  			if str, num, _, err := getter.Getter(nil); err != nil {
   318  				t.Fatalf("Failed to call anonymous field retriever: %v", err)
   319  			} else if str != "Hi" || num.Cmp(big.NewInt(1)) != 0 {
   320  				t.Fatalf("Retrieved value mismatch: have %v/%v, want %v/%v", str, num, "Hi", 1)
   321  			}
   322  		`,
   323  		``,
   324  	},
   325  	// Tests that tuples can be properly returned and deserialized
   326  	{
   327  		`Tupler`,
   328  		`
   329  			contract Tupler {
   330  				function tuple() constant returns (string a, int b, bytes32 c) {
   331  					return ("Hi", 1, sha3(""));
   332  				}
   333  			}
   334  		`,
   335  		`606060405260dc8060106000396000f3606060405260e060020a60003504633175aae28114601a575b005b600060605260c0604052600260809081527f486900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060a05260017fc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a47060e0829052610100819052606060c0908152600261012081905281906101409060a09080838184600060046012f1505081517fffff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000169091525050604051610160819003945092505050f3`,
   336  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"tuple","outputs":[{"name":"a","type":"string"},{"name":"b","type":"int256"},{"name":"c","type":"bytes32"}],"type":"function"}]`,
   337  		`
   338  			"math/big"
   339  
   340  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   341  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   342  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   343  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   344  		`,
   345  		`
   346  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   347  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   348  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   349  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   350  
   351  			// Deploy a tuple tester contract and execute a structured call on it
   352  			_, _, tupler, err := DeployTupler(auth, sim)
   353  			if err != nil {
   354  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy tupler contract: %v", err)
   355  			}
   356  			sim.Commit()
   357  
   358  			if res, err := tupler.Tuple(nil); err != nil {
   359  				t.Fatalf("Failed to call structure retriever: %v", err)
   360  			} else if res.A != "Hi" || res.B.Cmp(big.NewInt(1)) != 0 {
   361  				t.Fatalf("Retrieved value mismatch: have %v/%v, want %v/%v", res.A, res.B, "Hi", 1)
   362  			}
   363  		`,
   364  		``,
   365  	},
   366  	// Tests that arrays/slices can be properly returned and deserialized.
   367  	// Only addresses are tested, remainder just compiled to keep the test small.
   368  	{
   369  		`Slicer`,
   370  		`
   371  			contract Slicer {
   372  				function echoAddresses(address[] input) constant returns (address[] output) {
   373  					return input;
   374  				}
   375  				function echoInts(int[] input) constant returns (int[] output) {
   376  					return input;
   377  				}
   378  				function echoFancyInts(uint24[23] input) constant returns (uint24[23] output) {
   379  					return input;
   380  				}
   381  				function echoBools(bool[] input) constant returns (bool[] output) {
   382  					return input;
   383  				}
   384  			}
   385  		`,
   386  		`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`,
   387  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"input","type":"address[]"}],"name":"echoAddresses","outputs":[{"name":"output","type":"address[]"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"input","type":"uint24[23]"}],"name":"echoFancyInts","outputs":[{"name":"output","type":"uint24[23]"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"input","type":"int256[]"}],"name":"echoInts","outputs":[{"name":"output","type":"int256[]"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"input","type":"bool[]"}],"name":"echoBools","outputs":[{"name":"output","type":"bool[]"}],"type":"function"}]`,
   388  		`
   389  			"math/big"
   390  			"reflect"
   391  
   392  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   393  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   394  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
   395  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   396  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   397  		`,
   398  		`
   399  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   400  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   401  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   402  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   403  
   404  			// Deploy a slice tester contract and execute a n array call on it
   405  			_, _, slicer, err := DeploySlicer(auth, sim)
   406  			if err != nil {
   407  					t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy slicer contract: %v", err)
   408  			}
   409  			sim.Commit()
   410  
   411  			if out, err := slicer.EchoAddresses(nil, []common.Address{auth.From, common.Address{}}); err != nil {
   412  					t.Fatalf("Failed to call slice echoer: %v", err)
   413  			} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(out, []common.Address{auth.From, common.Address{}}) {
   414  					t.Fatalf("Slice return mismatch: have %v, want %v", out, []common.Address{auth.From, common.Address{}})
   415  			}
   416  		`,
   417  		``,
   418  	},
   419  	// Tests that anonymous default methods can be correctly invoked
   420  	{
   421  		`Defaulter`,
   422  		`
   423  			contract Defaulter {
   424  				address public caller;
   425  
   426  				function() {
   427  					caller = msg.sender;
   428  				}
   429  			}
   430  		`,
   431  		`6060604052606a8060106000396000f360606040523615601d5760e060020a6000350463fc9c8d3981146040575b605e6000805473ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff191633179055565b606060005473ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff1681565b005b6060908152602090f3`,
   432  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"caller","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"type":"function"}]`,
   433  		`
   434  			"math/big"
   435  
   436  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   437  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   438  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   439  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   440  		`,
   441  		`
   442  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   443  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   444  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   445  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   446  
   447  			// Deploy a default method invoker contract and execute its default method
   448  			_, _, defaulter, err := DeployDefaulter(auth, sim)
   449  			if err != nil {
   450  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy defaulter contract: %v", err)
   451  			}
   452  			if _, err := (&DefaulterRaw{defaulter}).Transfer(auth); err != nil {
   453  				t.Fatalf("Failed to invoke default method: %v", err)
   454  			}
   455  			sim.Commit()
   456  
   457  			if caller, err := defaulter.Caller(nil); err != nil {
   458  				t.Fatalf("Failed to call address retriever: %v", err)
   459  			} else if (caller != auth.From) {
   460  				t.Fatalf("Address mismatch: have %v, want %v", caller, auth.From)
   461  			}
   462  		`,
   463  		``,
   464  	},
   465  	// Tests that non-existent contracts are reported as such (though only simulator test)
   466  	{
   467  		`NonExistent`,
   468  		`
   469  			contract NonExistent {
   470  				function String() constant returns(string) {
   471  					return "I don't exist";
   472  				}
   473  			}
   474  		`,
   475  		`6060604052609f8060106000396000f3606060405260e060020a6000350463f97a60058114601a575b005b600060605260c0604052600d60809081527f4920646f6e27742065786973740000000000000000000000000000000000000060a052602060c0908152600d60e081905281906101009060a09080838184600060046012f15050815172ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff1916909152505060405161012081900392509050f3`,
   476  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"String","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"type":"function"}]`,
   477  		`
   478  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   479  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   480  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
   481  		`,
   482  		`
   483  			// Create a simulator and wrap a non-deployed contract
   484  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(nil, uint64(10000000000))
   485  
   486  			nonexistent, err := NewNonExistent(common.Address{}, sim)
   487  			if err != nil {
   488  				t.Fatalf("Failed to access non-existent contract: %v", err)
   489  			}
   490  			// Ensure that contract calls fail with the appropriate error
   491  			if res, err := nonexistent.String(nil); err == nil {
   492  				t.Fatalf("Call succeeded on non-existent contract: %v", res)
   493  			} else if (err != bind.ErrNoCode) {
   494  				t.Fatalf("Error mismatch: have %v, want %v", err, bind.ErrNoCode)
   495  			}
   496  		`,
   497  		``,
   498  	},
   499  	// Tests that gas estimation works for contracts with weird gas mechanics too.
   500  	{
   501  		`FunkyGasPattern`,
   502  		`
   503  			contract FunkyGasPattern {
   504  				string public field;
   505  
   506  				function SetField(string value) {
   507  					// This check will screw gas estimation! Good, good!
   508  					if (msg.gas < 100000) {
   509  						throw;
   510  					}
   511  					field = value;
   512  				}
   513  			}
   514  		`,
   515  		`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`,
   516  		`[{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"value","type":"string"}],"name":"SetField","outputs":[],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"field","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"type":"function"}]`,
   517  		`
   518  			"math/big"
   519  
   520  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   521  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   522  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   523  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   524  		`,
   525  		`
   526  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   527  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   528  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   529  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   530  
   531  			// Deploy a funky gas pattern contract
   532  			_, _, limiter, err := DeployFunkyGasPattern(auth, sim)
   533  			if err != nil {
   534  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy funky contract: %v", err)
   535  			}
   536  			sim.Commit()
   537  
   538  			// Set the field with automatic estimation and check that it succeeds
   539  			if _, err := limiter.SetField(auth, "automatic"); err != nil {
   540  				t.Fatalf("Failed to call automatically gased transaction: %v", err)
   541  			}
   542  			sim.Commit()
   543  
   544  			if field, _ := limiter.Field(nil); field != "automatic" {
   545  				t.Fatalf("Field mismatch: have %v, want %v", field, "automatic")
   546  			}
   547  		`,
   548  		``,
   549  	},
   550  	// Test that constant functions can be called from an (optional) specified address
   551  	{
   552  		`CallFrom`,
   553  		`
   554  			contract CallFrom {
   555  				function callFrom() constant returns(address) {
   556  					return msg.sender;
   557  				}
   558  			}
   559  		`, `6060604052346000575b6086806100176000396000f300606060405263ffffffff60e060020a60003504166349f8e98281146022575b6000565b34600057602c6055565b6040805173ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff9092168252519081900360200190f35b335b905600a165627a7a72305820aef6b7685c0fa24ba6027e4870404a57df701473fe4107741805c19f5138417c0029`,
   560  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"callFrom","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"}]`,
   561  		`
   562  			"math/big"
   563  
   564  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   565  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   566  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
   567  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   568  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   569  		`,
   570  		`
   571  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   572  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   573  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   574  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   575  
   576  			// Deploy a sender tester contract and execute a structured call on it
   577  			_, _, callfrom, err := DeployCallFrom(auth, sim)
   578  			if err != nil {
   579  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy sender contract: %v", err)
   580  			}
   581  			sim.Commit()
   582  
   583  			if res, err := callfrom.CallFrom(nil); err != nil {
   584  				t.Errorf("Failed to call constant function: %v", err)
   585  			} else if res != (common.Address{}) {
   586  				t.Errorf("Invalid address returned, want: %x, got: %x", (common.Address{}), res)
   587  			}
   588  
   589  			for _, addr := range []common.Address{common.Address{}, common.Address{1}, common.Address{2}} {
   590  				if res, err := callfrom.CallFrom(&bind.CallOpts{From: addr}); err != nil {
   591  					t.Fatalf("Failed to call constant function: %v", err)
   592  				} else if res != addr {
   593  					t.Fatalf("Invalid address returned, want: %x, got: %x", addr, res)
   594  				}
   595  			}
   596  		`,
   597  		``,
   598  	},
   599  	// Tests that methods and returns with underscores inside work correctly.
   600  	{
   601  		`Underscorer`,
   602  		`
   603  		contract Underscorer {
   604  			function UnderscoredOutput() constant returns (int _int, string _string) {
   605  				return (314, "pi");
   606  			}
   607  			function LowerLowerCollision() constant returns (int _res, int res) {
   608  				return (1, 2);
   609  			}
   610  			function LowerUpperCollision() constant returns (int _res, int Res) {
   611  				return (1, 2);
   612  			}
   613  			function UpperLowerCollision() constant returns (int _Res, int res) {
   614  				return (1, 2);
   615  			}
   616  			function UpperUpperCollision() constant returns (int _Res, int Res) {
   617  				return (1, 2);
   618  			}
   619  			function PurelyUnderscoredOutput() constant returns (int _, int res) {
   620  				return (1, 2);
   621  			}
   622  			function AllPurelyUnderscoredOutput() constant returns (int _, int __) {
   623  				return (1, 2);
   624  			}
   625  			function _under_scored_func() constant returns (int _int) {
   626  				return 0;
   627  			}
   628  		}
   629  		`, `6060604052341561000f57600080fd5b6103858061001e6000396000f30060606040526004361061008e576000357c0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000900463ffffffff16806303a592131461009357806346546dbe146100c357806367e6633d146100ec5780639df4848514610181578063af7486ab146101b1578063b564b34d146101e1578063e02ab24d14610211578063e409ca4514610241575b600080fd5b341561009e57600080fd5b6100a6610271565b604051808381526020018281526020019250505060405180910390f35b34156100ce57600080fd5b6100d6610286565b6040518082815260200191505060405180910390f35b34156100f757600080fd5b6100ff61028e565b6040518083815260200180602001828103825283818151815260200191508051906020019080838360005b8381101561014557808201518184015260208101905061012a565b50505050905090810190601f1680156101725780820380516001836020036101000a031916815260200191505b50935050505060405180910390f35b341561018c57600080fd5b6101946102dc565b604051808381526020018281526020019250505060405180910390f35b34156101bc57600080fd5b6101c46102f1565b604051808381526020018281526020019250505060405180910390f35b34156101ec57600080fd5b6101f4610306565b604051808381526020018281526020019250505060405180910390f35b341561021c57600080fd5b61022461031b565b604051808381526020018281526020019250505060405180910390f35b341561024c57600080fd5b610254610330565b604051808381526020018281526020019250505060405180910390f35b60008060016002819150809050915091509091565b600080905090565b6000610298610345565b61013a8090506040805190810160405280600281526020017f7069000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000815250915091509091565b60008060016002819150809050915091509091565b60008060016002819150809050915091509091565b60008060016002819150809050915091509091565b60008060016002819150809050915091509091565b60008060016002819150809050915091509091565b6020604051908101604052806000815250905600a165627a7a72305820d1a53d9de9d1e3d55cb3dc591900b63c4f1ded79114f7b79b332684840e186a40029`,
   630  		`[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"LowerUpperCollision","outputs":[{"name":"_res","type":"int256"},{"name":"Res","type":"int256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"_under_scored_func","outputs":[{"name":"_int","type":"int256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"UnderscoredOutput","outputs":[{"name":"_int","type":"int256"},{"name":"_string","type":"string"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"PurelyUnderscoredOutput","outputs":[{"name":"_","type":"int256"},{"name":"res","type":"int256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"UpperLowerCollision","outputs":[{"name":"_Res","type":"int256"},{"name":"res","type":"int256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"AllPurelyUnderscoredOutput","outputs":[{"name":"_","type":"int256"},{"name":"__","type":"int256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"UpperUpperCollision","outputs":[{"name":"_Res","type":"int256"},{"name":"Res","type":"int256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"LowerLowerCollision","outputs":[{"name":"_res","type":"int256"},{"name":"res","type":"int256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"}]`,
   631  		`
   632  			"fmt"
   633  			"math/big"
   634  
   635  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   636  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   637  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   638  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   639  		`,
   640  		`
   641  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   642  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   643  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   644  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   645  
   646  			// Deploy a underscorer tester contract and execute a structured call on it
   647  			_, _, underscorer, err := DeployUnderscorer(auth, sim)
   648  			if err != nil {
   649  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy underscorer contract: %v", err)
   650  			}
   651  			sim.Commit()
   652  
   653  			// Verify that underscored return values correctly parse into structs
   654  			if res, err := underscorer.UnderscoredOutput(nil); err != nil {
   655  				t.Errorf("Failed to call constant function: %v", err)
   656  			} else if res.Int.Cmp(big.NewInt(314)) != 0 || res.String != "pi" {
   657  				t.Errorf("Invalid result, want: {314, \"pi\"}, got: %+v", res)
   658  			}
   659  			// Verify that underscored and non-underscored name collisions force tuple outputs
   660  			var a, b *big.Int
   661  
   662  			a, b, _ = underscorer.LowerLowerCollision(nil)
   663  			a, b, _ = underscorer.LowerUpperCollision(nil)
   664  			a, b, _ = underscorer.UpperLowerCollision(nil)
   665  			a, b, _ = underscorer.UpperUpperCollision(nil)
   666  			a, b, _ = underscorer.PurelyUnderscoredOutput(nil)
   667  			a, b, _ = underscorer.AllPurelyUnderscoredOutput(nil)
   668  			a, _ = underscorer.UnderScoredFunc(nil)
   669  
   670  			fmt.Println(a, b, err)
   671  		`,
   672  		``,
   673  	},
   674  	// Tests that logs can be successfully filtered and decoded.
   675  	{
   676  		`Eventer`,
   677  		`
   678  			contract Eventer {
   679  					event SimpleEvent (
   680  					address indexed Addr,
   681  					bytes32 indexed Id,
   682  					bool    indexed Flag,
   683  					uint    Value
   684  				);
   685  				function raiseSimpleEvent(address addr, bytes32 id, bool flag, uint value) {
   686  					SimpleEvent(addr, id, flag, value);
   687  				}
   688  
   689  				event NodataEvent (
   690  					uint   indexed Number,
   691  					int16  indexed Short,
   692  					uint32 indexed Long
   693  				);
   694  				function raiseNodataEvent(uint number, int16 short, uint32 long) {
   695  					NodataEvent(number, short, long);
   696  				}
   697  
   698  				event DynamicEvent (
   699  					string indexed IndexedString,
   700  					bytes  indexed IndexedBytes,
   701  					string NonIndexedString,
   702  					bytes  NonIndexedBytes
   703  				);
   704  				function raiseDynamicEvent(string str, bytes blob) {
   705  					DynamicEvent(str, blob, str, blob);
   706  				}
   707  			}
   708  		`,
   709  		`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`,
   710  		`[{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"},{"name":"blob","type":"bytes"}],"name":"raiseDynamicEvent","outputs":[],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"addr","type":"address"},{"name":"id","type":"bytes32"},{"name":"flag","type":"bool"},{"name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"raiseSimpleEvent","outputs":[],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"number","type":"uint256"},{"name":"short","type":"int16"},{"name":"long","type":"uint32"}],"name":"raiseNodataEvent","outputs":[],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"Addr","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"name":"Id","type":"bytes32"},{"indexed":true,"name":"Flag","type":"bool"},{"indexed":false,"name":"Value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"SimpleEvent","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"Number","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":true,"name":"Short","type":"int16"},{"indexed":true,"name":"Long","type":"uint32"}],"name":"NodataEvent","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"IndexedString","type":"string"},{"indexed":true,"name":"IndexedBytes","type":"bytes"},{"indexed":false,"name":"NonIndexedString","type":"string"},{"indexed":false,"name":"NonIndexedBytes","type":"bytes"}],"name":"DynamicEvent","type":"event"}]`,
   711  		`
   712  			"math/big"
   713  			"time"
   714  
   715  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   716  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   717  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
   718  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   719  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   720  		`,
   721  		`
   722  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   723  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   724  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   725  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   726  
   727  			// Deploy an eventer contract
   728  			_, _, eventer, err := DeployEventer(auth, sim)
   729  			if err != nil {
   730  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy eventer contract: %v", err)
   731  			}
   732  			sim.Commit()
   733  
   734  			// Inject a few events into the contract, gradually more in each block
   735  			for i := 1; i <= 3; i++ {
   736  				for j := 1; j <= i; j++ {
   737  					if _, err := eventer.RaiseSimpleEvent(auth, common.Address{byte(j)}, [32]byte{byte(j)}, true, big.NewInt(int64(10*i+j))); err != nil {
   738  						t.Fatalf("block %d, event %d: raise failed: %v", i, j, err)
   739  					}
   740  				}
   741  				sim.Commit()
   742  			}
   743  			// Test filtering for certain events and ensure they can be found
   744  			sit, err := eventer.FilterSimpleEvent(nil, []common.Address{common.Address{1}, common.Address{3}}, [][32]byte{{byte(1)}, {byte(2)}, {byte(3)}}, []bool{true})
   745  			if err != nil {
   746  				t.Fatalf("failed to filter for simple events: %v", err)
   747  			}
   748  			defer sit.Close()
   749  
   750  			sit.Next()
   751  			if sit.Event.Value.Uint64() != 11 || !sit.Event.Flag {
   752  				t.Errorf("simple log content mismatch: have %v, want {11, true}", sit.Event)
   753  			}
   754  			sit.Next()
   755  			if sit.Event.Value.Uint64() != 21 || !sit.Event.Flag {
   756  				t.Errorf("simple log content mismatch: have %v, want {21, true}", sit.Event)
   757  			}
   758  			sit.Next()
   759  			if sit.Event.Value.Uint64() != 31 || !sit.Event.Flag {
   760  				t.Errorf("simple log content mismatch: have %v, want {31, true}", sit.Event)
   761  			}
   762  			sit.Next()
   763  			if sit.Event.Value.Uint64() != 33 || !sit.Event.Flag {
   764  				t.Errorf("simple log content mismatch: have %v, want {33, true}", sit.Event)
   765  			}
   766  
   767  			if sit.Next() {
   768  				t.Errorf("unexpected simple event found: %+v", sit.Event)
   769  			}
   770  			if err = sit.Error(); err != nil {
   771  				t.Fatalf("simple event iteration failed: %v", err)
   772  			}
   773  			// Test raising and filtering for an event with no data component
   774  			if _, err := eventer.RaiseNodataEvent(auth, big.NewInt(314), 141, 271); err != nil {
   775  				t.Fatalf("failed to raise nodata event: %v", err)
   776  			}
   777  			sim.Commit()
   778  
   779  			nit, err := eventer.FilterNodataEvent(nil, []*big.Int{big.NewInt(314)}, []int16{140, 141, 142}, []uint32{271})
   780  			if err != nil {
   781  				t.Fatalf("failed to filter for nodata events: %v", err)
   782  			}
   783  			defer nit.Close()
   784  
   785  			if !nit.Next() {
   786  				t.Fatalf("nodata log not found: %v", nit.Error())
   787  			}
   788  			if nit.Event.Number.Uint64() != 314 {
   789  				t.Errorf("nodata log content mismatch: have %v, want 314", nit.Event.Number)
   790  			}
   791  			if nit.Next() {
   792  				t.Errorf("unexpected nodata event found: %+v", nit.Event)
   793  			}
   794  			if err = nit.Error(); err != nil {
   795  				t.Fatalf("nodata event iteration failed: %v", err)
   796  			}
   797  			// Test raising and filtering for events with dynamic indexed components
   798  			if _, err := eventer.RaiseDynamicEvent(auth, "Hello", []byte("World")); err != nil {
   799  				t.Fatalf("failed to raise dynamic event: %v", err)
   800  			}
   801  			sim.Commit()
   802  
   803  			dit, err := eventer.FilterDynamicEvent(nil, []string{"Hi", "Hello", "Bye"}, [][]byte{[]byte("World")})
   804  			if err != nil {
   805  				t.Fatalf("failed to filter for dynamic events: %v", err)
   806  			}
   807  			defer dit.Close()
   808  
   809  			if !dit.Next() {
   810  				t.Fatalf("dynamic log not found: %v", dit.Error())
   811  			}
   812  			if dit.Event.NonIndexedString != "Hello" || string(dit.Event.NonIndexedBytes) != "World" ||	dit.Event.IndexedString != common.HexToHash("0x06b3dfaec148fb1bb2b066f10ec285e7c9bf402ab32aa78a5d38e34566810cd2") || dit.Event.IndexedBytes != common.HexToHash("0xf2208c967df089f60420785795c0a9ba8896b0f6f1867fa7f1f12ad6f79c1a18") {
   813  				t.Errorf("dynamic log content mismatch: have %v, want {'0x06b3dfaec148fb1bb2b066f10ec285e7c9bf402ab32aa78a5d38e34566810cd2, '0xf2208c967df089f60420785795c0a9ba8896b0f6f1867fa7f1f12ad6f79c1a18', 'Hello', 'World'}", dit.Event)
   814  			}
   815  			if dit.Next() {
   816  				t.Errorf("unexpected dynamic event found: %+v", dit.Event)
   817  			}
   818  			if err = dit.Error(); err != nil {
   819  				t.Fatalf("dynamic event iteration failed: %v", err)
   820  			}
   821  			// Test subscribing to an event and raising it afterwards
   822  			ch := make(chan *EventerSimpleEvent, 16)
   823  			sub, err := eventer.WatchSimpleEvent(nil, ch, nil, nil, nil)
   824  			if err != nil {
   825  				t.Fatalf("failed to subscribe to simple events: %v", err)
   826  			}
   827  			if _, err := eventer.RaiseSimpleEvent(auth, common.Address{255}, [32]byte{255}, true, big.NewInt(255)); err != nil {
   828  				t.Fatalf("failed to raise subscribed simple event: %v", err)
   829  			}
   830  			sim.Commit()
   831  
   832  			select {
   833  			case event := <-ch:
   834  				if event.Value.Uint64() != 255 {
   835  					t.Errorf("simple log content mismatch: have %v, want 255", event)
   836  				}
   837  			case <-time.After(250 * time.Millisecond):
   838  				t.Fatalf("subscribed simple event didn't arrive")
   839  			}
   840  			// Unsubscribe from the event and make sure we're not delivered more
   841  			sub.Unsubscribe()
   842  
   843  			if _, err := eventer.RaiseSimpleEvent(auth, common.Address{254}, [32]byte{254}, true, big.NewInt(254)); err != nil {
   844  				t.Fatalf("failed to raise subscribed simple event: %v", err)
   845  			}
   846  			sim.Commit()
   847  
   848  			select {
   849  			case event := <-ch:
   850  				t.Fatalf("unsubscribed simple event arrived: %v", event)
   851  			case <-time.After(250 * time.Millisecond):
   852  			}
   853  		`,
   854  		``,
   855  	},
   856  	{
   857  		`DeeplyNestedArray`,
   858  		`
   859  			contract DeeplyNestedArray {
   860  				uint64[3][4][5] public deepUint64Array;
   861  				function storeDeepUintArray(uint64[3][4][5] arr) public {
   862  					deepUint64Array = arr;
   863  				}
   864  				function retrieveDeepArray() public view returns (uint64[3][4][5]) {
   865  					return deepUint64Array;
   866  				}
   867  			}
   868  		`,
   869  		`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`,
   870  		`[{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"arr","type":"uint64[3][4][5]"}],"name":"storeDeepUintArray","outputs":[],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"retrieveDeepArray","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint64[3][4][5]"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"},{"name":"","type":"uint256"},{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"name":"deepUint64Array","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint64"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"}]`,
   871  		`
   872  			"math/big"
   873  
   874  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
   875  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
   876  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
   877  			"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
   878  		`,
   879  		`
   880  			// Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
   881  			key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
   882  			auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)
   883  			sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(core.GenesisAlloc{auth.From: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}, 40000000)
   884  
   885  			//deploy the test contract
   886  			_, _, testContract, err := DeployDeeplyNestedArray(auth, sim)
   887  			if err != nil {
   888  				t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy test contract: %v", err)
   889  			}
   890  
   891  			// Finish deploy.
   892  			sim.Commit()
   893  
   894  			//Create coordinate-filled array, for testing purposes.
   895  			testArr := [5][4][3]uint64{}
   896  			for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
   897  				testArr[i] = [4][3]uint64{}
   898  				for j := 0; j < 4; j++ {
   899  					testArr[i][j] = [3]uint64{}
   900  					for k := 0; k < 3; k++ {
   901  						//pack the coordinates, each array value will be unique, and can be validated easily.
   902  						testArr[i][j][k] = uint64(i) << 16 | uint64(j) << 8 | uint64(k)
   903  					}
   904  				}
   905  			}
   906  
   907  			if _, err := testContract.StoreDeepUintArray(&bind.TransactOpts{
   908  				From: auth.From,
   909  				Signer: auth.Signer,
   910  			}, testArr); err != nil {
   911  				t.Fatalf("Failed to store nested array in test contract: %v", err)
   912  			}
   913  
   914  			sim.Commit()
   915  
   916  			retrievedArr, err := testContract.RetrieveDeepArray(&bind.CallOpts{
   917  				From: auth.From,
   918  				Pending: false,
   919  			})
   920  			if err != nil {
   921  				t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve nested array from test contract: %v", err)
   922  			}
   923  
   924  			//quick check to see if contents were copied
   925  			// (See accounts/abi/unpack_test.go for more extensive testing)
   926  			if retrievedArr[4][3][2] != testArr[4][3][2] {
   927  				t.Fatalf("Retrieved value does not match expected value! got: %d, expected: %d. %v", retrievedArr[4][3][2], testArr[4][3][2], err)
   928  			}
   929  		`,
   930  		``,
   931  	},
   932  }
   933  
   934  // Tests that packages generated by the binder can be successfully compiled and
   935  // the requested tester run against it.
   936  func TestBindings(t *testing.T) {
   937  	// Skip the test if no Go command can be found
   938  	gocmd := runtime.GOROOT() + "/bin/go"
   939  	if !common.FileExist(gocmd) {
   940  		t.Skip("go sdk not found for testing")
   941  	}
   942  	// Create a temporary workspace for the test suite
   943  	ws, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "")
   944  	if err != nil {
   945  		t.Fatalf("failed to create temporary workspace: %v", err)
   946  	}
   947  	defer os.RemoveAll(ws)
   948  
   949  	pkg := filepath.Join(ws, "bindtest")
   950  	if err = os.MkdirAll(pkg, 0700); err != nil {
   951  		t.Fatalf("failed to create package: %v", err)
   952  	}
   953  	// Generate the test suite for all the contracts
   954  	for i, tt := range bindTests {
   955  		// Generate the binding and create a Go source file in the workspace
   956  		bind, err := Bind([]string{tt.name}, []string{tt.abi}, []string{tt.bytecode}, []string{tt.runtimecodes}, "bindtest", LangGo)
   957  		if err != nil {
   958  			t.Fatalf("test %d: failed to generate binding: %v", i, err)
   959  		}
   960  		if err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(pkg, strings.ToLower(tt.name)+".go"), []byte(bind), 0600); err != nil {
   961  			t.Fatalf("test %d: failed to write binding: %v", i, err)
   962  		}
   963  		// Generate the test file with the injected test code
   964  		code := fmt.Sprintf(`
   965  			package bindtest
   966  
   967  			import (
   968  				"testing"
   969  				%s
   970  			)
   971  
   972  			func Test%s(t *testing.T) {
   973  				%s
   974  			}
   975  		`, tt.imports, tt.name, tt.tester)
   976  		if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(pkg, strings.ToLower(tt.name)+"_test.go"), []byte(code), 0600); err != nil {
   977  			t.Fatalf("test %d: failed to write tests: %v", i, err)
   978  		}
   979  	}
   980  	// Test the entire package and report any failures
   981  	cmd := exec.Command(gocmd, "test", "-v", "-count", "1")
   982  	cmd.Dir = pkg
   983  	if out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
   984  		t.Fatalf("failed to run binding test: %v\n%s", err, out)
   985  	}
   986  }