github.com/codingfuture/orig-energi3@v0.8.4/consensus/consensus.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2018 The Energi Core Authors
     2  // Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
     3  // This file is part of the Energi Core library.
     4  //
     5  // The Energi Core library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     6  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     7  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     8  // (at your option) any later version.
     9  //
    10  // The Energi Core library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    13  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    14  //
    15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    16  // along with the Energi Core library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    17  
    18  // Package consensus implements different Ethereum consensus engines.
    19  package consensus
    20  
    21  import (
    22  	"math/big"
    23  
    24  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    25  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
    26  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
    27  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
    28  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
    29  )
    30  
    31  // ChainReader defines a small collection of methods needed to access the local
    32  // blockchain during header and/or uncle verification.
    33  type ChainReader interface {
    34  	// Config retrieves the blockchain's chain configuration.
    35  	Config() *params.ChainConfig
    36  
    37  	// CurrentHeader retrieves the current header from the local chain.
    38  	CurrentHeader() *types.Header
    39  
    40  	// GetHeader retrieves a block header from the database by hash and number.
    41  	GetHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Header
    42  
    43  	// GetHeaderByNumber retrieves a block header from the database by number.
    44  	GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header
    45  
    46  	// GetHeaderByHash retrieves a block header from the database by its hash.
    47  	GetHeaderByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header
    48  
    49  	// GetBlock retrieves a block from the database by hash and number.
    50  	GetBlock(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Block
    51  
    52  	// Retrieve or calculate block state
    53  	CalculateBlockState(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *state.StateDB
    54  }
    55  
    56  // Engine is an algorithm agnostic consensus engine.
    57  type Engine interface {
    58  	// Author retrieves the Ethereum address of the account that minted the given
    59  	// block, which may be different from the header's coinbase if a consensus
    60  	// engine is based on signatures.
    61  	Author(header *types.Header) (common.Address, error)
    62  
    63  	// VerifyHeader checks whether a header conforms to the consensus rules of a
    64  	// given engine. Verifying the seal may be done optionally here, or explicitly
    65  	// via the VerifySeal method.
    66  	VerifyHeader(chain ChainReader, header *types.Header, seal bool) error
    67  
    68  	// VerifyHeaders is similar to VerifyHeader, but verifies a batch of headers
    69  	// concurrently. The method returns a quit channel to abort the operations and
    70  	// a results channel to retrieve the async verifications (the order is that of
    71  	// the input slice).
    72  	VerifyHeaders(chain ChainReader, headers []*types.Header, seals []bool) (chan<- struct{}, <-chan error, chan<- bool)
    73  
    74  	// VerifyUncles verifies that the given block's uncles conform to the consensus
    75  	// rules of a given engine.
    76  	VerifyUncles(chain ChainReader, block *types.Block) error
    77  
    78  	// VerifySeal checks whether the crypto seal on a header is valid according to
    79  	// the consensus rules of the given engine.
    80  	VerifySeal(chain ChainReader, header *types.Header) error
    81  
    82  	// Prepare initializes the consensus fields of a block header according to the
    83  	// rules of a particular engine. The changes are executed inline.
    84  	Prepare(chain ChainReader, header *types.Header) error
    85  
    86  	// Finalize runs any post-transaction state modifications (e.g. block rewards)
    87  	// and assembles the final block.
    88  	// Note: The block header and state database might be updated to reflect any
    89  	// consensus rules that happen at finalization (e.g. block rewards).
    90  	Finalize(chain ChainReader, header *types.Header, state *state.StateDB, txs []*types.Transaction,
    91  		uncles []*types.Header, receipts []*types.Receipt) (*types.Block, []*types.Receipt, error)
    92  
    93  	// Seal generates a new sealing request for the given input block and pushes
    94  	// the result into the given channel.
    95  	//
    96  	// Note, the method returns immediately and will send the result async. More
    97  	// than one result may also be returned depending on the consensus algorithm.
    98  	Seal(chain ChainReader, block *types.Block, results chan<- *SealResult, stop <-chan struct{}) error
    99  
   100  	// SealHash returns the hash of a block prior to it being sealed.
   101  	SealHash(header *types.Header) common.Hash
   102  
   103  	// CalcDifficulty is the difficulty adjustment algorithm. It returns the difficulty
   104  	// that a new block should have.
   105  	CalcDifficulty(chain ChainReader, time uint64, parent *types.Header) *big.Int
   106  
   107  	// APIs returns the RPC APIs this consensus engine provides.
   108  	APIs(chain ChainReader) []rpc.API
   109  
   110  	// Close terminates any background threads maintained by the consensus engine.
   111  	Close() error
   112  }
   113  
   114  // PoW is a consensus engine based on proof-of-work.
   115  type PoW interface {
   116  	Engine
   117  
   118  	// Hashrate returns the current mining hashrate of a PoW consensus engine.
   119  	Hashrate() float64
   120  }
   121  
   122  type SealResult struct {
   123  	Block    *types.Block
   124  	NewState *state.StateDB
   125  	Receipts types.Receipts
   126  }
   127  
   128  func NewSealResult(block *types.Block, state *state.StateDB, receipts types.Receipts) *SealResult {
   129  	return &SealResult{
   130  		Block:    block,
   131  		NewState: state,
   132  		Receipts: receipts,
   133  	}
   134  }