github.com/containers/podman/v2@v2.2.2-0.20210501105131-c1e07d070c4c/docs/source/markdown/podman-remote.1.md (about)

     1  % podman-remote(1)
     2  
     3  ## NAME
     4  podman-remote - A remote CLI for Podman: A Simple management tool for pods, containers and images.
     5  
     6  ## SYNOPSIS
     7  **podman-remote** [*options*] *command*
     8  
     9  ## DESCRIPTION
    10  Podman (Pod Manager) is a fully featured container engine that is a simple daemonless tool.
    11  Podman provides a Docker-CLI comparable command line that eases the transition from other
    12  container engines and allows the management of pods, containers and images.  Simply put: `alias docker=podman`.
    13  Most Podman commands can be run as a regular user, without requiring additional
    14  privileges.
    15  
    16  Podman uses Buildah(1) internally to create container images. Both tools share image
    17  (not container) storage, hence each can use or manipulate images (but not containers)
    18  created by the other.
    19  
    20  Podman-remote provides a local client interacting with a Podman backend node through a RESTful API tunneled through a ssh connection. In this context, a Podman node is a Linux system with Podman installed on it and the API service activated. Credentials for this session can be passed in using flags, environment variables, or in `containers.conf`.
    21  
    22  The `containers.conf` file should be placed under `$HOME/.config/containers/containers.conf` on Linux and Mac and `%APPDATA%\containers\containers.conf` on Windows.
    23  
    24  **podman [GLOBAL OPTIONS]**
    25  
    26  ## GLOBAL OPTIONS
    27  
    28  #### **--connection**=*name*, **-c**
    29  
    30  Remote connection name
    31  
    32  #### **--help**, **-h**
    33  
    34  Print usage statement
    35  
    36  #### **--identity**=*path*
    37  
    38  Path to ssh identity file. If the identity file has been encrypted, Podman prompts the user for the passphrase.
    39  If no identity file is provided and no user is given, Podman defaults to the user running the podman command.
    40  Podman prompts for the login password on the remote server.
    41  
    42  Identity value resolution precedence:
    43   - command line value
    44   - environment variable `CONTAINER_SSHKEY`, if `CONTAINER_HOST` is found
    45   - `containers.conf`
    46  
    47  #### **--log-level**=*level*
    48  
    49  Log messages above specified level: debug, info, warn, error (default), fatal or panic
    50  
    51  #### **--url**=*value*
    52  
    53  URL to access Podman service (default from `containers.conf`, rootless "unix://run/user/$UID/podman/podman.sock" or as root "unix://run/podman/podman.sock).
    54  
    55   - `CONTAINER_HOST` is of the format `<schema>://[<user[:<password>]@]<host>[:<port>][<path>]`
    56  
    57  Details:
    58   - `user` will default to either `root` or current running user
    59   - `password` has no default
    60   - `host` must be provided and is either the IP or name of the machine hosting the Podman service
    61   - `port` defaults to 22
    62   - `path` defaults to either `/run/podman/podman.sock`, or `/run/user/<uid>/podman/podman.sock` if running rootless.
    63  
    64  URL value resolution precedence:
    65   - command line value
    66   - environment variable `CONTAINER_HOST`
    67   - `containers.conf`
    68   - `unix://run/podman/podman.sock`
    69  
    70  #### **--version**
    71  
    72  Print the version
    73  
    74  ## Exit Status
    75  
    76  The exit code from `podman` gives information about why the container
    77  failed to run or why it exited.  When `podman` commands exit with a non-zero code,
    78  the exit codes follow the `chroot` standard, see below:
    79  
    80    **125** The error is with podman itself
    81  
    82      $ podman run --foo busybox; echo $?
    83      Error: unknown flag: --foo
    84      125
    85  
    86    **126** Executing a _contained command_ and the _command_ cannot be invoked
    87  
    88      $ podman run busybox /etc; echo $?
    89      Error: container_linux.go:346: starting container process caused "exec: \"/etc\": permission denied": OCI runtime error
    90      126
    91  
    92    **127** Executing a _contained command_ and the _command_ cannot be found
    93      $ podman run busybox foo; echo $?
    94      Error: container_linux.go:346: starting container process caused "exec: \"foo\": executable file not found in $PATH": OCI runtime error
    95      127
    96  
    97    **Exit code** _contained command_ exit code
    98  
    99      $ podman run busybox /bin/sh -c 'exit 3'; echo $?
   100      3
   101  
   102  
   103  ## COMMANDS
   104  
   105  | Command                                          | Description                                                                 |
   106  | ------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
   107  | [podman-attach(1)](podman-attach.1.md)           | Attach to a running container.                                              |
   108  | [podman-build(1)](podman-build.1.md)             | Build a container image using a Dockerfile.                                 |
   109  | [podman-commit(1)](podman-commit.1.md)           | Create new image based on the changed container.                            |
   110  | [podman-container(1)](podman-container.1.md)     | Manage containers.                                                          |
   111  | [podman-cp(1)](podman-cp.1.md)                   | Copy files/folders between a container and the local filesystem.            |
   112  | [podman-create(1)](podman-create.1.md)           | Create a new container.                                                     |
   113  | [podman-diff(1)](podman-diff.1.md)               | Inspect changes on a container or image's filesystem.                       |
   114  | [podman-events(1)](podman-events.1.md)           | Monitor Podman events                                                       |
   115  | [podman-export(1)](podman-export.1.md)           | Export a container's filesystem contents as a tar archive.                  |
   116  | [podman-generate(1)](podman-generate.1.md)       | Generate structured data based for a containers and pods.                   |
   117  | [podman-healthcheck(1)](podman-healthcheck.1.md) | Manage healthchecks for containers                                          |
   118  | [podman-history(1)](podman-history.1.md)         | Show the history of an image.                                               |
   119  | [podman-image(1)](podman-image.1.md)             | Manage images.                                                              |
   120  | [podman-images(1)](podman-images.1.md)           | List images in local storage.                                               |
   121  | [podman-import(1)](podman-import.1.md)           | Import a tarball and save it as a filesystem image.                         |
   122  | [podman-info(1)](podman-info.1.md)               | Displays Podman related system information.                                 |
   123  | [podman-init(1)](podman-init.1.md)               | Initialize a container                                                      |
   124  | [podman-inspect(1)](podman-inspect.1.md)         | Display a container or image's configuration.                               |
   125  | [podman-kill(1)](podman-kill.1.md)               | Kill the main process in one or more containers.                            |
   126  | [podman-load(1)](podman-load.1.md)               | Load an image from a container image archive into container storage.        |
   127  | [podman-logs(1)](podman-logs.1.md)               | Display the logs of a container.                                            |
   128  | [podman-pause(1)](podman-pause.1.md)             | Pause one or more containers.                                               |
   129  | [podman-pod(1)](podman-pod.1.md)                 | Management tool for groups of containers, called pods.                      |
   130  | [podman-port(1)](podman-port.1.md)               | List port mappings for a container.                                         |
   131  | [podman-ps(1)](podman-ps.1.md)                   | Prints out information about containers.                                    |
   132  | [podman-pull(1)](podman-pull.1.md)               | Pull an image from a registry.                                              |
   133  | [podman-push(1)](podman-push.1.md)               | Push an image from local storage to elsewhere.                              |
   134  | [podman-restart(1)](podman-restart.1.md)         | Restart one or more containers.                                             |
   135  | [podman-rm(1)](podman-rm.1.md)                   | Remove one or more containers.                                              |
   136  | [podman-rmi(1)](podman-rmi.1.md)                 | Removes one or more locally stored images.                                  |
   137  | [podman-run(1)](podman-run.1.md)                 | Run a command in a new container.                                           |
   138  | [podman-save(1)](podman-save.1.md)               | Save an image to a container archive.                                       |
   139  | [podman-start(1)](podman-start.1.md)             | Start one or more containers.                                               |
   140  | [podman-stop(1)](podman-stop.1.md)               | Stop one or more running containers.                                        |
   141  | [podman-system(1)](podman-system.1.md)           | Manage podman.                                                              |
   142  | [podman-tag(1)](podman-tag.1.md)                 | Add an additional name to a local image.                                    |
   143  | [podman-top(1)](podman-top.1.md)                 | Display the running processes of a container.                               |
   144  | [podman-unpause(1)](podman-unpause.1.md)         | Unpause one or more containers.                                             |
   145  | [podman-version(1)](podman-version.1.md)         | Display the Podman version information.                                     |
   146  | [podman-volume(1)](podman-volume.1.md)           | Manage Volumes.                                                             |
   147  ## FILES
   148  
   149  **containers.conf** (`$HOME/.config/containers/containers.conf`)
   150  
   151  Podman has builtin defaults for command line options. These defaults can be overridden using the containers.conf configuration files.
   152  
   153  Users can modify defaults by creating the `$HOME/.config/containers/containers.conf` file. Podman merges its builtin defaults with the specified fields from this file, if it exists. Fields specified in the users file override the built-in defaults.
   154  
   155  Podman uses builtin defaults if no containers.conf file is found.
   156  
   157  ## SEE ALSO
   158  `containers.conf(5)`