github.com/demonoid81/moby@v0.0.0-20200517203328-62dd8e17c460/docs/api/v1.20.md (about)

     1  ---
     2  title: "Engine API v1.20"
     3  description: "API Documentation for Docker"
     4  keywords: "API, Docker, rcli, REST, documentation"
     5  redirect_from:
     6  - /engine/reference/api/docker_remote_api_v1.20/
     7  - /reference/api/docker_remote_api_v1.20/
     8  ---
     9  
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    11       repository at https://github.com/moby/moby/. Make all
    12       pull requests against that repo. If you see this file in
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    16       will be rejected.
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    18  
    19  ## 1. Brief introduction
    20  
    21   - The daemon listens on `unix:///var/run/docker.sock` but you can
    22     [Bind Docker to another host/port or a Unix socket](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/dockerd/#bind-docker-to-another-host-port-or-a-unix-socket).
    23   - The API tends to be REST. However, for some complex commands, like `attach`
    24     or `pull`, the HTTP connection is hijacked to transport `stdout`,
    25     `stdin` and `stderr`.
    26   - A `Content-Length` header should be present in `POST` requests to endpoints
    27     that expect a body.
    28   - To lock to a specific version of the API, you prefix the URL with the version
    29     of the API to use. For example, `/v1.18/info`. If no version is included in
    30     the URL, the maximum supported API version is used.
    31   - If the API version specified in the URL is not supported by the daemon, a HTTP
    32     `400 Bad Request` error message is returned.
    33  
    34  ## 2. Endpoints
    35  
    36  ### 2.1 Containers
    37  
    38  #### List containers
    39  
    40  `GET /containers/json`
    41  
    42  List containers
    43  
    44  **Example request**:
    45  
    46      GET /v1.20/containers/json?all=1&before=8dfafdbc3a40&size=1 HTTP/1.1
    47  
    48  **Example response**:
    49  
    50      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    51      Content-Type: application/json
    52  
    53      [
    54           {
    55                   "Id": "8dfafdbc3a40",
    56                   "Names":["/boring_feynman"],
    57                   "Image": "ubuntu:latest",
    58                   "Command": "echo 1",
    59                   "Created": 1367854155,
    60                   "Status": "Exit 0",
    61                   "Ports": [{"PrivatePort": 2222, "PublicPort": 3333, "Type": "tcp"}],
    62                   "Labels": {
    63                           "com.example.vendor": "Acme",
    64                           "com.example.license": "GPL",
    65                           "com.example.version": "1.0"
    66                   },
    67                   "SizeRw": 12288,
    68                   "SizeRootFs": 0
    69           },
    70           {
    71                   "Id": "9cd87474be90",
    72                   "Names":["/coolName"],
    73                   "Image": "ubuntu:latest",
    74                   "Command": "echo 222222",
    75                   "Created": 1367854155,
    76                   "Status": "Exit 0",
    77                   "Ports": [],
    78                   "Labels": {},
    79                   "SizeRw": 12288,
    80                   "SizeRootFs": 0
    81           },
    82           {
    83                   "Id": "3176a2479c92",
    84                   "Names":["/sleepy_dog"],
    85                   "Image": "ubuntu:latest",
    86                   "Command": "echo 3333333333333333",
    87                   "Created": 1367854154,
    88                   "Status": "Exit 0",
    89                   "Ports":[],
    90                   "Labels": {},
    91                   "SizeRw":12288,
    92                   "SizeRootFs":0
    93           },
    94           {
    95                   "Id": "4cb07b47f9fb",
    96                   "Names":["/running_cat"],
    97                   "Image": "ubuntu:latest",
    98                   "Command": "echo 444444444444444444444444444444444",
    99                   "Created": 1367854152,
   100                   "Status": "Exit 0",
   101                   "Ports": [],
   102                   "Labels": {},
   103                   "SizeRw": 12288,
   104                   "SizeRootFs": 0
   105           }
   106      ]
   107  
   108  **Query parameters**:
   109  
   110  -   **all** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Show all containers.
   111          Only running containers are shown by default (i.e., this defaults to false)
   112  -   **limit** – Show `limit` last created
   113          containers, include non-running ones.
   114  -   **since** – Show only containers created since Id, include
   115          non-running ones.
   116  -   **before** – Show only containers created before Id, include
   117          non-running ones.
   118  -   **size** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Show the containers
   119          sizes
   120  -   **filters** - a JSON encoded value of the filters (a `map[string][]string`) to process on the containers list. Available filters:
   121    -   `exited=<int>`; -- containers with exit code of  `<int>` ;
   122    -   `status=`(`created`|`restarting`|`running`|`paused`|`exited`)
   123    -   `label=key` or `label="key=value"` of a container label
   124  
   125  **Status codes**:
   126  
   127  -   **200** – no error
   128  -   **400** – bad parameter
   129  -   **500** – server error
   130  
   131  #### Create a container
   132  
   133  `POST /containers/create`
   134  
   135  Create a container
   136  
   137  **Example request**:
   138  
   139      POST /v1.20/containers/create HTTP/1.1
   140      Content-Type: application/json
   141      Content-Length: 12345
   142  
   143      {
   144             "Hostname": "",
   145             "Domainname": "",
   146             "User": "",
   147             "AttachStdin": false,
   148             "AttachStdout": true,
   149             "AttachStderr": true,
   150             "Tty": false,
   151             "OpenStdin": false,
   152             "StdinOnce": false,
   153             "Env": [
   154                     "FOO=bar",
   155                     "BAZ=quux"
   156             ],
   157             "Cmd": [
   158                     "date"
   159             ],
   160             "Entrypoint": null,
   161             "Image": "ubuntu",
   162             "Labels": {
   163                     "com.example.vendor": "Acme",
   164                     "com.example.license": "GPL",
   165                     "com.example.version": "1.0"
   166             },
   167             "Volumes": {
   168               "/volumes/data": {}
   169             },
   170             "WorkingDir": "",
   171             "NetworkDisabled": false,
   172             "MacAddress": "12:34:56:78:9a:bc",
   173             "ExposedPorts": {
   174                     "22/tcp": {}
   175             },
   176             "HostConfig": {
   177               "Binds": ["/tmp:/tmp"],
   178               "Links": ["redis3:redis"],
   179               "LxcConf": {"lxc.utsname":"docker"},
   180               "Memory": 0,
   181               "MemorySwap": 0,
   182               "CpuShares": 512,
   183               "CpuPeriod": 100000,
   184               "CpuQuota": 50000,
   185               "CpusetCpus": "0,1",
   186               "CpusetMems": "0,1",
   187               "BlkioWeight": 300,
   188               "MemorySwappiness": 60,
   189               "OomKillDisable": false,
   190               "PidMode": "",
   191               "PortBindings": { "22/tcp": [{ "HostPort": "11022" }] },
   192               "PublishAllPorts": false,
   193               "Privileged": false,
   194               "ReadonlyRootfs": false,
   195               "Dns": ["8.8.8.8"],
   196               "DnsSearch": [""],
   197               "ExtraHosts": null,
   198               "VolumesFrom": ["parent", "other:ro"],
   199               "CapAdd": ["NET_ADMIN"],
   200               "CapDrop": ["MKNOD"],
   201               "GroupAdd": ["newgroup"],
   202               "RestartPolicy": { "Name": "", "MaximumRetryCount": 0 },
   203               "NetworkMode": "bridge",
   204               "Devices": [],
   205               "Ulimits": [{}],
   206               "LogConfig": { "Type": "json-file", "Config": {} },
   207               "SecurityOpt": [],
   208               "CgroupParent": ""
   209            }
   210        }
   211  
   212  **Example response**:
   213  
   214        HTTP/1.1 201 Created
   215        Content-Type: application/json
   216  
   217        {
   218             "Id":"e90e34656806",
   219             "Warnings":[]
   220        }
   221  
   222  **JSON parameters**:
   223  
   224  -   **Hostname** - A string value containing the hostname to use for the
   225        container.
   226  -   **Domainname** - A string value containing the domain name to use
   227        for the container.
   228  -   **User** - A string value specifying the user inside the container.
   229  -   **AttachStdin** - Boolean value, attaches to `stdin`.
   230  -   **AttachStdout** - Boolean value, attaches to `stdout`.
   231  -   **AttachStderr** - Boolean value, attaches to `stderr`.
   232  -   **Tty** - Boolean value, Attach standard streams to a `tty`, including `stdin` if it is not closed.
   233  -   **OpenStdin** - Boolean value, opens `stdin`,
   234  -   **StdinOnce** - Boolean value, close `stdin` after the 1 attached client disconnects.
   235  -   **Env** - A list of environment variables in the form of `["VAR=value", ...]`
   236  -   **Labels** - Adds a map of labels to a container. To specify a map: `{"key":"value", ... }`
   237  -   **Cmd** - Command to run specified as a string or an array of strings.
   238  -   **Entrypoint** - Set the entry point for the container as a string or an array
   239        of strings.
   240  -   **Image** - A string specifying the image name to use for the container.
   241  -   **Volumes** - An object mapping mount point paths (strings) inside the
   242        container to empty objects.
   243  -   **WorkingDir** - A string specifying the working directory for commands to
   244        run in.
   245  -   **NetworkDisabled** - Boolean value, when true disables networking for the
   246        container
   247  -   **ExposedPorts** - An object mapping ports to an empty object in the form of:
   248        `"ExposedPorts": { "<port>/<tcp|udp>: {}" }`
   249  -   **HostConfig**
   250      -   **Binds** – A list of bind mounts for this container. Each item is a string in one of these forms:
   251             + `host-src:container-dest` to bind-mount a host path into the
   252               container. Both `host-src`, and `container-dest` must be an
   253               _absolute_ path.
   254             + `host-src:container-dest:ro` to make the bind mount read-only
   255               inside the container. Both `host-src`, and `container-dest` must be
   256               an _absolute_ path.
   257      -   **Links** - A list of links for the container. Each link entry should be
   258            in the form of `container_name:alias`.
   259      -   **LxcConf** - LXC specific configurations. These configurations only
   260            work when using the `lxc` execution driver.
   261      -   **Memory** - Memory limit in bytes.
   262      -   **MemorySwap** - Total memory limit (memory + swap); set `-1` to enable unlimited swap.
   263            You must use this with `memory` and make the swap value larger than `memory`.
   264      -   **CpuShares** - An integer value containing the container's CPU Shares
   265            (ie. the relative weight vs other containers).
   266      -   **CpuPeriod** - The length of a CPU period in microseconds.
   267      -   **CpuQuota** - Microseconds of CPU time that the container can get in a CPU period.
   268      -   **CpusetCpus** - String value containing the `cgroups CpusetCpus` to use.
   269      -   **CpusetMems** - Memory nodes (MEMs) in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1). Only effective on NUMA systems.
   270      -   **BlkioWeight** - Block IO weight (relative weight) accepts a weight value between 10 and 1000.
   271      -   **MemorySwappiness** - Tune a container's memory swappiness behavior. Accepts an integer between 0 and 100.
   272      -   **OomKillDisable** - Boolean value, whether to disable OOM Killer for the container or not.
   273      -   **PidMode** - Set the PID (Process) Namespace mode for the container;
   274            `"container:<name|id>"`: joins another container's PID namespace
   275            `"host"`: use the host's PID namespace inside the container
   276      -   **PortBindings** - A map of exposed container ports and the host port they
   277            should map to. A JSON object in the form
   278            `{ <port>/<protocol>: [{ "HostPort": "<port>" }] }`
   279            Take note that `port` is specified as a string and not an integer value.
   280      -   **PublishAllPorts** - Allocates an ephemeral host port for all of a container's
   281            exposed ports. Specified as a boolean value.
   282  
   283            Ports are de-allocated when the container stops and allocated when the container starts.
   284            The allocated port might be changed when restarting the container.
   285  
   286            The port is selected from the ephemeral port range that depends on the kernel.
   287            For example, on Linux the range is defined by `/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range`.
   288      -   **Privileged** - Gives the container full access to the host. Specified as
   289            a boolean value.
   290      -   **ReadonlyRootfs** - Mount the container's root filesystem as read only.
   291            Specified as a boolean value.
   292      -   **Dns** - A list of DNS servers for the container to use.
   293      -   **DnsSearch** - A list of DNS search domains
   294      -   **ExtraHosts** - A list of hostnames/IP mappings to add to the
   295          container's `/etc/hosts` file. Specified in the form `["hostname:IP"]`.
   296      -   **VolumesFrom** - A list of volumes to inherit from another container.
   297            Specified in the form `<container name>[:<ro|rw>]`
   298      -   **CapAdd** - A list of kernel capabilities to add to the container.
   299      -   **Capdrop** - A list of kernel capabilities to drop from the container.
   300      -   **GroupAdd** - A list of additional groups that the container process will run as
   301      -   **RestartPolicy** – The behavior to apply when the container exits.  The
   302              value is an object with a `Name` property of either `"always"` to
   303              always restart or `"on-failure"` to restart only when the container
   304              exit code is non-zero.  If `on-failure` is used, `MaximumRetryCount`
   305              controls the number of times to retry before giving up.
   306              The default is not to restart. (optional)
   307              An ever increasing delay (double the previous delay, starting at 100mS)
   308              is added before each restart to prevent flooding the server.
   309      -   **NetworkMode** - Sets the networking mode for the container. Supported
   310            values are: `bridge`, `host`, `none`, and `container:<name|id>`
   311      -   **Devices** - A list of devices to add to the container specified as a JSON object in the
   312        form
   313            `{ "PathOnHost": "/dev/deviceName", "PathInContainer": "/dev/deviceName", "CgroupPermissions": "mrw"}`
   314      -   **Ulimits** - A list of ulimits to set in the container, specified as
   315            `{ "Name": <name>, "Soft": <soft limit>, "Hard": <hard limit> }`, for example:
   316            `Ulimits: { "Name": "nofile", "Soft": 1024, "Hard": 2048 }`
   317      -   **SecurityOpt**: A list of string values to customize labels for MLS
   318          systems, such as SELinux.
   319      -   **LogConfig** - Log configuration for the container, specified as a JSON object in the form
   320            `{ "Type": "<driver_name>", "Config": {"key1": "val1"}}`.
   321            Available types: `json-file`, `syslog`, `journald`, `gelf`, `none`.
   322            `json-file` logging driver.
   323      -   **CgroupParent** - Path to `cgroups` under which the container's `cgroup` is created. If the path is not absolute, the path is considered to be relative to the `cgroups` path of the init process. Cgroups are created if they do not already exist.
   324  
   325  **Query parameters**:
   326  
   327  -   **name** – Assign the specified name to the container. Must
   328      match `/?[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+`.
   329  
   330  **Status codes**:
   331  
   332  -   **201** – no error
   333  -   **400** – bad parameter
   334  -   **404** – no such container
   335  -   **406** – impossible to attach (container not running)
   336  -   **409** – conflict
   337  -   **500** – server error
   338  
   339  #### Inspect a container
   340  
   341  `GET /containers/(id or name)/json`
   342  
   343  Return low-level information on the container `id`
   344  
   345  **Example request**:
   346  
   347        GET /v1.20/containers/4fa6e0f0c678/json HTTP/1.1
   348  
   349  **Example response**:
   350  
   351      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
   352      Content-Type: application/json
   353  
   354  	{
   355  		"AppArmorProfile": "",
   356  		"Args": [
   357  			"-c",
   358  			"exit 9"
   359  		],
   360  		"Config": {
   361  			"AttachStderr": true,
   362  			"AttachStdin": false,
   363  			"AttachStdout": true,
   364  			"Cmd": [
   365  				"/bin/sh",
   366  				"-c",
   367  				"exit 9"
   368  			],
   369  			"Domainname": "",
   370  			"Entrypoint": null,
   371  			"Env": [
   372  				"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
   373  			],
   374  			"ExposedPorts": null,
   375  			"Hostname": "ba033ac44011",
   376  			"Image": "ubuntu",
   377  			"Labels": {
   378  				"com.example.vendor": "Acme",
   379  				"com.example.license": "GPL",
   380  				"com.example.version": "1.0"
   381  			},
   382  			"MacAddress": "",
   383  			"NetworkDisabled": false,
   384  			"OnBuild": null,
   385  			"OpenStdin": false,
   386  			"StdinOnce": false,
   387  			"Tty": false,
   388  			"User": "",
   389  			"Volumes": null,
   390  			"WorkingDir": ""
   391  		},
   392  		"Created": "2015-01-06T15:47:31.485331387Z",
   393  		"Driver": "devicemapper",
   394  		"ExecDriver": "native-0.2",
   395  		"ExecIDs": null,
   396  		"HostConfig": {
   397  			"Binds": null,
   398  			"BlkioWeight": 0,
   399  			"CapAdd": null,
   400  			"CapDrop": null,
   401  			"ContainerIDFile": "",
   402  			"CpusetCpus": "",
   403  			"CpusetMems": "",
   404  			"CpuShares": 0,
   405  			"CpuPeriod": 100000,
   406  			"Devices": [],
   407  			"Dns": null,
   408  			"DnsSearch": null,
   409  			"ExtraHosts": null,
   410  			"IpcMode": "",
   411  			"Links": null,
   412  			"LxcConf": [],
   413  			"Memory": 0,
   414  			"MemorySwap": 0,
   415  			"OomKillDisable": false,
   416  			"NetworkMode": "bridge",
   417  			"PidMode": "",
   418  			"PortBindings": {},
   419  			"Privileged": false,
   420  			"ReadonlyRootfs": false,
   421  			"PublishAllPorts": false,
   422  			"RestartPolicy": {
   423  				"MaximumRetryCount": 2,
   424  				"Name": "on-failure"
   425  			},
   426  			"LogConfig": {
   427  				"Config": null,
   428  				"Type": "json-file"
   429  			},
   430  			"SecurityOpt": null,
   431  			"VolumesFrom": null,
   432  			"Ulimits": [{}]
   433  		},
   434  		"HostnamePath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/ba033ac4401106a3b513bc9d639eee123ad78ca3616b921167cd74b20e25ed39/hostname",
   435  		"HostsPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/ba033ac4401106a3b513bc9d639eee123ad78ca3616b921167cd74b20e25ed39/hosts",
   436  		"LogPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/1eb5fabf5a03807136561b3c00adcd2992b535d624d5e18b6cdc6a6844d9767b/1eb5fabf5a03807136561b3c00adcd2992b535d624d5e18b6cdc6a6844d9767b-json.log",
   437  		"Id": "ba033ac4401106a3b513bc9d639eee123ad78ca3616b921167cd74b20e25ed39",
   438  		"Image": "04c5d3b7b0656168630d3ba35d8889bd0e9caafcaeb3004d2bfbc47e7c5d35d2",
   439  		"MountLabel": "",
   440  		"Name": "/boring_euclid",
   441  		"NetworkSettings": {
   442  			"Bridge": "",
   443  			"Gateway": "",
   444  			"IPAddress": "",
   445  			"IPPrefixLen": 0,
   446  			"MacAddress": "",
   447  			"PortMapping": null,
   448  			"Ports": null
   449  		},
   450  		"Path": "/bin/sh",
   451  		"ProcessLabel": "",
   452  		"ResolvConfPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/ba033ac4401106a3b513bc9d639eee123ad78ca3616b921167cd74b20e25ed39/resolv.conf",
   453  		"RestartCount": 1,
   454  		"State": {
   455  			"Error": "",
   456  			"ExitCode": 9,
   457  			"FinishedAt": "2015-01-06T15:47:32.080254511Z",
   458  			"OOMKilled": false,
   459  			"Paused": false,
   460  			"Pid": 0,
   461  			"Restarting": false,
   462  			"Running": true,
   463  			"StartedAt": "2015-01-06T15:47:32.072697474Z"
   464  		},
   465  		"Mounts": [
   466  			{
   467  				"Source": "/data",
   468  				"Destination": "/data",
   469  				"Mode": "ro,Z",
   470  				"RW": false
   471  			}
   472  		]
   473  	}
   474  
   475  **Status codes**:
   476  
   477  -   **200** – no error
   478  -   **404** – no such container
   479  -   **500** – server error
   480  
   481  #### List processes running inside a container
   482  
   483  `GET /containers/(id or name)/top`
   484  
   485  List processes running inside the container `id`. On Unix systems this
   486  is done by running the `ps` command. This endpoint is not
   487  supported on Windows.
   488  
   489  **Example request**:
   490  
   491      GET /v1.20/containers/4fa6e0f0c678/top HTTP/1.1
   492  
   493  **Example response**:
   494  
   495      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
   496      Content-Type: application/json
   497  
   498      {
   499         "Titles" : [
   500           "UID", "PID", "PPID", "C", "STIME", "TTY", "TIME", "CMD"
   501         ],
   502         "Processes" : [
   503           [
   504             "root", "13642", "882", "0", "17:03", "pts/0", "00:00:00", "/bin/bash"
   505           ],
   506           [
   507             "root", "13735", "13642", "0", "17:06", "pts/0", "00:00:00", "sleep 10"
   508           ]
   509         ]
   510      }
   511  
   512  **Example request**:
   513  
   514      GET /v1.20/containers/4fa6e0f0c678/top?ps_args=aux HTTP/1.1
   515  
   516  **Example response**:
   517  
   518      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
   519      Content-Type: application/json
   520  
   521      {
   522        "Titles" : [
   523          "USER","PID","%CPU","%MEM","VSZ","RSS","TTY","STAT","START","TIME","COMMAND"
   524        ]
   525        "Processes" : [
   526          [
   527            "root","13642","0.0","0.1","18172","3184","pts/0","Ss","17:03","0:00","/bin/bash"
   528          ],
   529          [
   530            "root","13895","0.0","0.0","4348","692","pts/0","S+","17:15","0:00","sleep 10"
   531          ]
   532        ],
   533      }
   534  
   535  **Query parameters**:
   536  
   537  -   **ps_args** – `ps` arguments to use (e.g., `aux`), defaults to `-ef`
   538  
   539  **Status codes**:
   540  
   541  -   **200** – no error
   542  -   **404** – no such container
   543  -   **500** – server error
   544  
   545  #### Get container logs
   546  
   547  `GET /containers/(id or name)/logs`
   548  
   549  Get `stdout` and `stderr` logs from the container ``id``
   550  
   551  > **Note**:
   552  > This endpoint works only for containers with the `json-file` or `journald` logging drivers.
   553  
   554  **Example request**:
   555  
   556       GET /v1.20/containers/4fa6e0f0c678/logs?stderr=1&stdout=1&timestamps=1&follow=1&tail=10&since=1428990821 HTTP/1.1
   557  
   558  **Example response**:
   559  
   560       HTTP/1.1 101 UPGRADED
   561       Content-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream
   562       Connection: Upgrade
   563       Upgrade: tcp
   564  
   565       {% raw %}
   566       {{ STREAM }}
   567       {% endraw %}
   568  
   569  **Query parameters**:
   570  
   571  -   **follow** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return stream. Default `false`.
   572  -   **stdout** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, show `stdout` log. Default `false`.
   573  -   **stderr** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, show `stderr` log. Default `false`.
   574  -   **since** – UNIX timestamp (integer) to filter logs. Specifying a timestamp
   575      will only output log-entries since that timestamp. Default: 0 (unfiltered)
   576  -   **timestamps** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, print timestamps for
   577          every log line. Default `false`.
   578  -   **tail** – Output specified number of lines at the end of logs: `all` or `<number>`. Default all.
   579  
   580  **Status codes**:
   581  
   582  -   **101** – no error, hints proxy about hijacking
   583  -   **200** – no error, no upgrade header found
   584  -   **404** – no such container
   585  -   **500** – server error
   586  
   587  #### Inspect changes on a container's filesystem
   588  
   589  `GET /containers/(id or name)/changes`
   590  
   591  Inspect changes on container `id`'s filesystem
   592  
   593  **Example request**:
   594  
   595      GET /v1.20/containers/4fa6e0f0c678/changes HTTP/1.1
   596  
   597  **Example response**:
   598  
   599      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
   600      Content-Type: application/json
   601  
   602      [
   603           {
   604                   "Path": "/dev",
   605                   "Kind": 0
   606           },
   607           {
   608                   "Path": "/dev/kmsg",
   609                   "Kind": 1
   610           },
   611           {
   612                   "Path": "/test",
   613                   "Kind": 1
   614           }
   615      ]
   616  
   617  Values for `Kind`:
   618  
   619  - `0`: Modify
   620  - `1`: Add
   621  - `2`: Delete
   622  
   623  **Status codes**:
   624  
   625  -   **200** – no error
   626  -   **404** – no such container
   627  -   **500** – server error
   628  
   629  #### Export a container
   630  
   631  `GET /containers/(id or name)/export`
   632  
   633  Export the contents of container `id`
   634  
   635  **Example request**:
   636  
   637      GET /v1.20/containers/4fa6e0f0c678/export HTTP/1.1
   638  
   639  **Example response**:
   640  
   641      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
   642      Content-Type: application/octet-stream
   643  
   644      {% raw %}
   645      {{ TAR STREAM }}
   646      {% endraw %}
   647  
   648  **Status codes**:
   649  
   650  -   **200** – no error
   651  -   **404** – no such container
   652  -   **500** – server error
   653  
   654  #### Get container stats based on resource usage
   655  
   656  `GET /containers/(id or name)/stats`
   657  
   658  This endpoint returns a live stream of a container's resource usage statistics.
   659  
   660  **Example request**:
   661  
   662      GET /v1.20/containers/redis1/stats HTTP/1.1
   663  
   664  **Example response**:
   665  
   666        HTTP/1.1 200 OK
   667        Content-Type: application/json
   668  
   669        {
   670           "read" : "2015-01-08T22:57:31.547920715Z",
   671           "network" : {
   672              "rx_dropped" : 0,
   673              "rx_bytes" : 648,
   674              "rx_errors" : 0,
   675              "tx_packets" : 8,
   676              "tx_dropped" : 0,
   677              "rx_packets" : 8,
   678              "tx_errors" : 0,
   679              "tx_bytes" : 648
   680           },
   681           "memory_stats" : {
   682              "stats" : {
   683                 "total_pgmajfault" : 0,
   684                 "cache" : 0,
   685                 "mapped_file" : 0,
   686                 "total_inactive_file" : 0,
   687                 "pgpgout" : 414,
   688                 "rss" : 6537216,
   689                 "total_mapped_file" : 0,
   690                 "writeback" : 0,
   691                 "unevictable" : 0,
   692                 "pgpgin" : 477,
   693                 "total_unevictable" : 0,
   694                 "pgmajfault" : 0,
   695                 "total_rss" : 6537216,
   696                 "total_rss_huge" : 6291456,
   697                 "total_writeback" : 0,
   698                 "total_inactive_anon" : 0,
   699                 "rss_huge" : 6291456,
   700                 "hierarchical_memory_limit" : 67108864,
   701                 "total_pgfault" : 964,
   702                 "total_active_file" : 0,
   703                 "active_anon" : 6537216,
   704                 "total_active_anon" : 6537216,
   705                 "total_pgpgout" : 414,
   706                 "total_cache" : 0,
   707                 "inactive_anon" : 0,
   708                 "active_file" : 0,
   709                 "pgfault" : 964,
   710                 "inactive_file" : 0,
   711                 "total_pgpgin" : 477
   712              },
   713              "max_usage" : 6651904,
   714              "usage" : 6537216,
   715              "failcnt" : 0,
   716              "limit" : 67108864
   717           },
   718           "blkio_stats" : {},
   719           "cpu_stats" : {
   720              "cpu_usage" : {
   721                 "percpu_usage" : [
   722                    8646879,
   723                    24472255,
   724                    36438778,
   725                    30657443
   726                 ],
   727                 "usage_in_usermode" : 50000000,
   728                 "total_usage" : 100215355,
   729                 "usage_in_kernelmode" : 30000000
   730              },
   731              "system_cpu_usage" : 739306590000000,
   732              "throttling_data" : {"periods":0,"throttled_periods":0,"throttled_time":0}
   733           },
   734           "precpu_stats" : {
   735              "cpu_usage" : {
   736                 "percpu_usage" : [
   737                    8646879,
   738                    24350896,
   739                    36438778,
   740                    30657443
   741                 ],
   742                 "usage_in_usermode" : 50000000,
   743                 "total_usage" : 100093996,
   744                 "usage_in_kernelmode" : 30000000
   745              },
   746              "system_cpu_usage" : 9492140000000,
   747              "throttling_data" : {"periods":0,"throttled_periods":0,"throttled_time":0}
   748           }
   749        }
   750  
   751  The `precpu_stats` is the cpu statistic of *previous* read, which is used for calculating the cpu usage percent. It is not the exact copy of the `cpu_stats` field.
   752  
   753  **Query parameters**:
   754  
   755  -   **stream** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, pull stats once then disconnect. Default `true`.
   756  
   757  **Status codes**:
   758  
   759  -   **200** – no error
   760  -   **404** – no such container
   761  -   **500** – server error
   762  
   763  #### Resize a container TTY
   764  
   765  `POST /containers/(id or name)/resize?h=<height>&w=<width>`
   766  
   767  Resize the TTY for container with  `id`. You must restart the container for the resize to take effect.
   768  
   769  **Example request**:
   770  
   771        POST /v1.20/containers/4fa6e0f0c678/resize?h=40&w=80 HTTP/1.1
   772  
   773  **Example response**:
   774  
   775        HTTP/1.1 200 OK
   776        Content-Length: 0
   777        Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
   778  
   779  **Query parameters**:
   780  
   781  -   **h** – height of `tty` session
   782  -   **w** – width
   783  
   784  **Status codes**:
   785  
   786  -   **200** – no error
   787  -   **404** – No such container
   788  -   **500** – Cannot resize container
   789  
   790  #### Start a container
   791  
   792  `POST /containers/(id or name)/start`
   793  
   794  Start the container `id`
   795  
   796  > **Note**:
   797  > For backwards compatibility, this endpoint accepts a `HostConfig` as JSON-encoded request body.
   798  > See [create a container](#create-a-container) for details.
   799  
   800  **Example request**:
   801  
   802      POST /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/start HTTP/1.1
   803  
   804  **Example response**:
   805  
   806      HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
   807  
   808  **Status codes**:
   809  
   810  -   **204** – no error
   811  -   **304** – container already started
   812  -   **404** – no such container
   813  -   **500** – server error
   814  
   815  #### Stop a container
   816  
   817  `POST /containers/(id or name)/stop`
   818  
   819  Stop the container `id`
   820  
   821  **Example request**:
   822  
   823      POST /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/stop?t=5 HTTP/1.1
   824  
   825  **Example response**:
   826  
   827      HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
   828  
   829  **Query parameters**:
   830  
   831  -   **t** – number of seconds to wait before killing the container
   832  
   833  **Status codes**:
   834  
   835  -   **204** – no error
   836  -   **304** – container already stopped
   837  -   **404** – no such container
   838  -   **500** – server error
   839  
   840  #### Restart a container
   841  
   842  `POST /containers/(id or name)/restart`
   843  
   844  Restart the container `id`
   845  
   846  **Example request**:
   847  
   848      POST /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/restart?t=5 HTTP/1.1
   849  
   850  **Example response**:
   851  
   852      HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
   853  
   854  **Query parameters**:
   855  
   856  -   **t** – number of seconds to wait before killing the container
   857  
   858  **Status codes**:
   859  
   860  -   **204** – no error
   861  -   **404** – no such container
   862  -   **500** – server error
   863  
   864  #### Kill a container
   865  
   866  `POST /containers/(id or name)/kill`
   867  
   868  Kill the container `id`
   869  
   870  **Example request**:
   871  
   872      POST /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/kill HTTP/1.1
   873  
   874  **Example response**:
   875  
   876      HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
   877  
   878  **Query parameters**:
   879  
   880  -   **signal** - Signal to send to the container: integer or string like `SIGINT`.
   881          When not set, `SIGKILL` is assumed and the call waits for the container to exit.
   882  
   883  **Status codes**:
   884  
   885  -   **204** – no error
   886  -   **404** – no such container
   887  -   **500** – server error
   888  
   889  #### Rename a container
   890  
   891  `POST /containers/(id or name)/rename`
   892  
   893  Rename the container `id` to a `new_name`
   894  
   895  **Example request**:
   896  
   897      POST /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/rename?name=new_name HTTP/1.1
   898  
   899  **Example response**:
   900  
   901      HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
   902  
   903  **Query parameters**:
   904  
   905  -   **name** – new name for the container
   906  
   907  **Status codes**:
   908  
   909  -   **204** – no error
   910  -   **404** – no such container
   911  -   **409** - conflict name already assigned
   912  -   **500** – server error
   913  
   914  #### Pause a container
   915  
   916  `POST /containers/(id or name)/pause`
   917  
   918  Pause the container `id`
   919  
   920  **Example request**:
   921  
   922      POST /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/pause HTTP/1.1
   923  
   924  **Example response**:
   925  
   926      HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
   927  
   928  **Status codes**:
   929  
   930  -   **204** – no error
   931  -   **404** – no such container
   932  -   **500** – server error
   933  
   934  #### Unpause a container
   935  
   936  `POST /containers/(id or name)/unpause`
   937  
   938  Unpause the container `id`
   939  
   940  **Example request**:
   941  
   942      POST /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/unpause HTTP/1.1
   943  
   944  **Example response**:
   945  
   946      HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
   947  
   948  **Status codes**:
   949  
   950  -   **204** – no error
   951  -   **404** – no such container
   952  -   **500** – server error
   953  
   954  #### Attach to a container
   955  
   956  `POST /containers/(id or name)/attach`
   957  
   958  Attach to the container `id`
   959  
   960  **Example request**:
   961  
   962      POST /v1.20/containers/16253994b7c4/attach?logs=1&stream=0&stdout=1 HTTP/1.1
   963  
   964  **Example response**:
   965  
   966      HTTP/1.1 101 UPGRADED
   967      Content-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream
   968      Connection: Upgrade
   969      Upgrade: tcp
   970  
   971      {% raw %}
   972      {{ STREAM }}
   973      {% endraw %}
   974  
   975  **Query parameters**:
   976  
   977  -   **logs** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return logs. Default `false`.
   978  -   **stream** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return stream.
   979          Default `false`.
   980  -   **stdin** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `stream=true`, attach
   981          to `stdin`. Default `false`.
   982  -   **stdout** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `logs=true`, return
   983          `stdout` log, if `stream=true`, attach to `stdout`. Default `false`.
   984  -   **stderr** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `logs=true`, return
   985          `stderr` log, if `stream=true`, attach to `stderr`. Default `false`.
   986  
   987  **Status codes**:
   988  
   989  -   **101** – no error, hints proxy about hijacking
   990  -   **200** – no error, no upgrade header found
   991  -   **400** – bad parameter
   992  -   **404** – no such container
   993  -   **500** – server error
   994  
   995  **Stream details**:
   996  
   997  When using the TTY setting is enabled in
   998  [`POST /containers/create`
   999  ](#create-a-container),
  1000  the stream is the raw data from the process PTY and client's `stdin`.
  1001  When the TTY is disabled, then the stream is multiplexed to separate
  1002  `stdout` and `stderr`.
  1003  
  1004  The format is a **Header** and a **Payload** (frame).
  1005  
  1006  **HEADER**
  1007  
  1008  The header contains the information which the stream writes (`stdout` or
  1009  `stderr`). It also contains the size of the associated frame encoded in the
  1010  last four bytes (`uint32`).
  1011  
  1012  It is encoded on the first eight bytes like this:
  1013  
  1014      header := [8]byte{STREAM_TYPE, 0, 0, 0, SIZE1, SIZE2, SIZE3, SIZE4}
  1015  
  1016  `STREAM_TYPE` can be:
  1017  
  1018  -   0: `stdin` (is written on `stdout`)
  1019  -   1: `stdout`
  1020  -   2: `stderr`
  1021  
  1022  `SIZE1, SIZE2, SIZE3, SIZE4` are the four bytes of
  1023  the `uint32` size encoded as big endian.
  1024  
  1025  **PAYLOAD**
  1026  
  1027  The payload is the raw stream.
  1028  
  1029  **IMPLEMENTATION**
  1030  
  1031  The simplest way to implement the Attach protocol is the following:
  1032  
  1033      1.  Read eight bytes.
  1034      2.  Choose `stdout` or `stderr` depending on the first byte.
  1035      3.  Extract the frame size from the last four bytes.
  1036      4.  Read the extracted size and output it on the correct output.
  1037      5.  Goto 1.
  1038  
  1039  #### Attach to a container (websocket)
  1040  
  1041  `GET /containers/(id or name)/attach/ws`
  1042  
  1043  Attach to the container `id` via websocket
  1044  
  1045  Implements websocket protocol handshake according to [RFC 6455](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455)
  1046  
  1047  **Example request**
  1048  
  1049      GET /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/attach/ws?logs=0&stream=1&stdin=1&stdout=1&stderr=1 HTTP/1.1
  1050  
  1051  **Example response**
  1052  
  1053      {% raw %}
  1054      {{ STREAM }}
  1055      {% endraw %}
  1056  
  1057  **Query parameters**:
  1058  
  1059  -   **logs** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return logs. Default `false`.
  1060  -   **stream** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return stream.
  1061          Default `false`.
  1062  -   **stdin** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `stream=true`, attach
  1063          to `stdin`. Default `false`.
  1064  -   **stdout** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `logs=true`, return
  1065          `stdout` log, if `stream=true`, attach to `stdout`. Default `false`.
  1066  -   **stderr** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `logs=true`, return
  1067          `stderr` log, if `stream=true`, attach to `stderr`. Default `false`.
  1068  
  1069  **Status codes**:
  1070  
  1071  -   **200** – no error
  1072  -   **400** – bad parameter
  1073  -   **404** – no such container
  1074  -   **500** – server error
  1075  
  1076  #### Wait a container
  1077  
  1078  `POST /containers/(id or name)/wait`
  1079  
  1080  Block until container `id` stops, then returns the exit code
  1081  
  1082  **Example request**:
  1083  
  1084      POST /v1.20/containers/16253994b7c4/wait HTTP/1.1
  1085  
  1086  **Example response**:
  1087  
  1088      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1089      Content-Type: application/json
  1090  
  1091      {"StatusCode": 0}
  1092  
  1093  **Status codes**:
  1094  
  1095  -   **200** – no error
  1096  -   **404** – no such container
  1097  -   **500** – server error
  1098  
  1099  #### Remove a container
  1100  
  1101  `DELETE /containers/(id or name)`
  1102  
  1103  Remove the container `id` from the filesystem
  1104  
  1105  **Example request**:
  1106  
  1107      DELETE /v1.20/containers/16253994b7c4?v=1 HTTP/1.1
  1108  
  1109  **Example response**:
  1110  
  1111      HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
  1112  
  1113  **Query parameters**:
  1114  
  1115  -   **v** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Remove the volumes
  1116          associated to the container. Default `false`.
  1117  -   **force** - 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Kill then remove the container.
  1118          Default `false`.
  1119  -   **link** - 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Remove the specified
  1120          link associated to the container. Default `false`.
  1121  
  1122  **Status codes**:
  1123  
  1124  -   **204** – no error
  1125  -   **400** – bad parameter
  1126  -   **404** – no such container
  1127  -   **409** – conflict
  1128  -   **500** – server error
  1129  
  1130  #### Copy files or folders from a container
  1131  
  1132  `POST /containers/(id or name)/copy`
  1133  
  1134  Copy files or folders of container `id`
  1135  
  1136  **Deprecated** in favor of the `archive` endpoint below.
  1137  
  1138  **Example request**:
  1139  
  1140      POST /v1.20/containers/4fa6e0f0c678/copy HTTP/1.1
  1141      Content-Type: application/json
  1142      Content-Length: 12345
  1143  
  1144      {
  1145           "Resource": "test.txt"
  1146      }
  1147  
  1148  **Example response**:
  1149  
  1150      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1151      Content-Type: application/x-tar
  1152  
  1153      {% raw %}
  1154      {{ TAR STREAM }}
  1155      {% endraw %}
  1156  
  1157  **Status codes**:
  1158  
  1159  -   **200** – no error
  1160  -   **404** – no such container
  1161  -   **500** – server error
  1162  
  1163  #### Retrieving information about files and folders in a container
  1164  
  1165  `HEAD /containers/(id or name)/archive`
  1166  
  1167  See the description of the `X-Docker-Container-Path-Stat` header in the
  1168  following section.
  1169  
  1170  #### Get an archive of a filesystem resource in a container
  1171  
  1172  `GET /containers/(id or name)/archive`
  1173  
  1174  Get a tar archive of a resource in the filesystem of container `id`.
  1175  
  1176  **Query parameters**:
  1177  
  1178  - **path** - resource in the container's filesystem to archive. Required.
  1179  
  1180      If not an absolute path, it is relative to the container's root directory.
  1181      The resource specified by **path** must exist. To assert that the resource
  1182      is expected to be a directory, **path** should end in `/` or  `/.`
  1183      (assuming a path separator of `/`). If **path** ends in `/.` then this
  1184      indicates that only the contents of the **path** directory should be
  1185      copied. A symlink is always resolved to its target.
  1186  
  1187      > **Note**: It is not possible to copy certain system files such as resources
  1188      > under `/proc`, `/sys`, `/dev`, and mounts created by the user in the
  1189      > container.
  1190  
  1191  **Example request**:
  1192  
  1193      GET /v1.20/containers/8cce319429b2/archive?path=/root HTTP/1.1
  1194  
  1195  **Example response**:
  1196  
  1197      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1198      Content-Type: application/x-tar
  1199      X-Docker-Container-Path-Stat: eyJuYW1lIjoicm9vdCIsInNpemUiOjQwOTYsIm1vZGUiOjIxNDc0ODQwOTYsIm10aW1lIjoiMjAxNC0wMi0yN1QyMDo1MToyM1oiLCJsaW5rVGFyZ2V0IjoiIn0=
  1200  
  1201      {% raw %}
  1202      {{ TAR STREAM }}
  1203      {% endraw %}
  1204  
  1205  On success, a response header `X-Docker-Container-Path-Stat` will be set to a
  1206  base64-encoded JSON object containing some filesystem header information about
  1207  the archived resource. The above example value would decode to the following
  1208  JSON object (whitespace added for readability):
  1209  
  1210  ```json
  1211  {
  1212      "name": "root",
  1213      "size": 4096,
  1214      "mode": 2147484096,
  1215      "mtime": "2014-02-27T20:51:23Z",
  1216      "linkTarget": ""
  1217  }
  1218  ```
  1219  
  1220  A `HEAD` request can also be made to this endpoint if only this information is
  1221  desired.
  1222  
  1223  **Status codes**:
  1224  
  1225  - **200** - success, returns archive of copied resource
  1226  - **400** - client error, bad parameter, details in JSON response body, one of:
  1227      - must specify path parameter (**path** cannot be empty)
  1228      - not a directory (**path** was asserted to be a directory but exists as a
  1229        file)
  1230  - **404** - client error, resource not found, one of:
  1231      – no such container (container `id` does not exist)
  1232      - no such file or directory (**path** does not exist)
  1233  - **500** - server error
  1234  
  1235  #### Extract an archive of files or folders to a directory in a container
  1236  
  1237  `PUT /containers/(id or name)/archive`
  1238  
  1239  Upload a tar archive to be extracted to a path in the filesystem of container
  1240  `id`.
  1241  
  1242  **Query parameters**:
  1243  
  1244  - **path** - path to a directory in the container
  1245      to extract the archive's contents into. Required.
  1246  
  1247      If not an absolute path, it is relative to the container's root directory.
  1248      The **path** resource must exist.
  1249  - **noOverwriteDirNonDir** - If "1", "true", or "True" then it will be an error
  1250      if unpacking the given content would cause an existing directory to be
  1251      replaced with a non-directory and vice versa.
  1252  
  1253  **Example request**:
  1254  
  1255      PUT /v1.20/containers/8cce319429b2/archive?path=/vol1 HTTP/1.1
  1256      Content-Type: application/x-tar
  1257  
  1258      {% raw %}
  1259      {{ TAR STREAM }}
  1260      {% endraw %}
  1261  
  1262  **Example response**:
  1263  
  1264      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1265  
  1266  **Status codes**:
  1267  
  1268  - **200** – the content was extracted successfully
  1269  - **400** - client error, bad parameter, details in JSON response body, one of:
  1270      - must specify path parameter (**path** cannot be empty)
  1271      - not a directory (**path** should be a directory but exists as a file)
  1272      - unable to overwrite existing directory with non-directory
  1273        (if **noOverwriteDirNonDir**)
  1274      - unable to overwrite existing non-directory with directory
  1275        (if **noOverwriteDirNonDir**)
  1276  - **403** - client error, permission denied, the volume
  1277      or container rootfs is marked as read-only.
  1278  - **404** - client error, resource not found, one of:
  1279      – no such container (container `id` does not exist)
  1280      - no such file or directory (**path** resource does not exist)
  1281  - **500** – server error
  1282  
  1283  ### 2.2 Images
  1284  
  1285  #### List Images
  1286  
  1287  `GET /images/json`
  1288  
  1289  **Example request**:
  1290  
  1291      GET /v1.20/images/json?all=0 HTTP/1.1
  1292  
  1293  **Example response**:
  1294  
  1295      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1296      Content-Type: application/json
  1297  
  1298      [
  1299        {
  1300           "RepoTags": [
  1301             "ubuntu:12.04",
  1302             "ubuntu:precise",
  1303             "ubuntu:latest"
  1304           ],
  1305           "Id": "8dbd9e392a964056420e5d58ca5cc376ef18e2de93b5cc90e868a1bbc8318c1c",
  1306           "Created": 1365714795,
  1307           "Size": 131506275,
  1308           "VirtualSize": 131506275,
  1309           "Labels": {}
  1310        },
  1311        {
  1312           "RepoTags": [
  1313             "ubuntu:12.10",
  1314             "ubuntu:quantal"
  1315           ],
  1316           "ParentId": "27cf784147099545",
  1317           "Id": "b750fe79269d2ec9a3c593ef05b4332b1d1a02a62b4accb2c21d589ff2f5f2dc",
  1318           "Created": 1364102658,
  1319           "Size": 24653,
  1320           "VirtualSize": 180116135,
  1321           "Labels": {
  1322              "com.example.version": "v1"
  1323           }
  1324        }
  1325      ]
  1326  
  1327  **Example request, with digest information**:
  1328  
  1329      GET /v1.20/images/json?digests=1 HTTP/1.1
  1330  
  1331  **Example response, with digest information**:
  1332  
  1333      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1334      Content-Type: application/json
  1335  
  1336      [
  1337        {
  1338          "Created": 1420064636,
  1339          "Id": "4986bf8c15363d1c5d15512d5266f8777bfba4974ac56e3270e7760f6f0a8125",
  1340          "ParentId": "ea13149945cb6b1e746bf28032f02e9b5a793523481a0a18645fc77ad53c4ea2",
  1341          "RepoDigests": [
  1342            "localhost:5000/test/busybox@sha256:cbbf2f9a99b47fc460d422812b6a5adff7dfee951d8fa2e4a98caa0382cfbdbf"
  1343          ],
  1344          "RepoTags": [
  1345            "localhost:5000/test/busybox:latest",
  1346            "playdate:latest"
  1347          ],
  1348          "Size": 0,
  1349          "VirtualSize": 2429728,
  1350          "Labels": {}
  1351        }
  1352      ]
  1353  
  1354  The response shows a single image `Id` associated with two repositories
  1355  (`RepoTags`): `localhost:5000/test/busybox`: and `playdate`. A caller can use
  1356  either of the `RepoTags` values `localhost:5000/test/busybox:latest` or
  1357  `playdate:latest` to reference the image.
  1358  
  1359  You can also use `RepoDigests` values to reference an image. In this response,
  1360  the array has only one reference and that is to the
  1361  `localhost:5000/test/busybox` repository; the `playdate` repository has no
  1362  digest. You can reference this digest using the value:
  1363  `localhost:5000/test/busybox@sha256:cbbf2f9a99b47fc460d...`
  1364  
  1365  See the `docker run` and `docker build` commands for examples of digest and tag
  1366  references on the command line.
  1367  
  1368  **Query parameters**:
  1369  
  1370  -   **all** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, default false
  1371  -   **filters** – a JSON encoded value of the filters (a map[string][]string) to process on the images list. Available filters:
  1372    -   `dangling=true`
  1373    -   `label=key` or `label="key=value"` of an image label
  1374  -   **filter** - only return images with the specified name
  1375  
  1376  #### Build image from a Dockerfile
  1377  
  1378  `POST /build`
  1379  
  1380  Build an image from a Dockerfile
  1381  
  1382  **Example request**:
  1383  
  1384      POST /v1.20/build HTTP/1.1
  1385      Content-Type: application/x-tar
  1386  
  1387      {% raw %}
  1388      {{ TAR STREAM }}
  1389      {% endraw %}
  1390  
  1391  **Example response**:
  1392  
  1393      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1394      Content-Type: application/json
  1395  
  1396      {"stream": "Step 1/5..."}
  1397      {"stream": "..."}
  1398      {"error": "Error...", "errorDetail": {"code": 123, "message": "Error..."}}
  1399  
  1400  The input stream must be a `tar` archive compressed with one of the
  1401  following algorithms: `identity` (no compression), `gzip`, `bzip2`, `xz`.
  1402  
  1403  The archive must include a build instructions file, typically called
  1404  `Dockerfile` at the archive's root. The `dockerfile` parameter may be
  1405  used to specify a different build instructions file. To do this, its value must be
  1406  the path to the alternate build instructions file to use.
  1407  
  1408  The archive may include any number of other files,
  1409  which are accessible in the build context (See the [*ADD build
  1410  command*](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#add)).
  1411  
  1412  The Docker daemon performs a preliminary validation of the `Dockerfile` before
  1413  starting the build, and returns an error if the syntax is incorrect. After that,
  1414  each instruction is run one-by-one until the ID of the new image is output.
  1415  
  1416  The build is canceled if the client drops the connection by quitting
  1417  or being killed.
  1418  
  1419  **Query parameters**:
  1420  
  1421  -   **dockerfile** - Path within the build context to the `Dockerfile`. This is
  1422          ignored if `remote` is specified and points to an external `Dockerfile`.
  1423  -   **t** – A name and optional tag to apply to the image in the `name:tag` format.
  1424          If you omit the `tag` the default `latest` value is assumed.
  1425  -   **remote** – A Git repository URI or HTTP/HTTPS context URI. If the
  1426          URI points to a single text file, the file's contents are placed into
  1427          a file called `Dockerfile` and the image is built from that file. If
  1428          the URI points to a tarball, the file is downloaded by the daemon and
  1429          the contents therein used as the context for the build. If the URI
  1430          points to a tarball and the `dockerfile` parameter is also specified,
  1431          there must be a file with the corresponding path inside the tarball.
  1432  -   **q** – Suppress verbose build output.
  1433  -   **nocache** – Do not use the cache when building the image.
  1434  -   **pull** - Attempt to pull the image even if an older image exists locally.
  1435  -   **rm** - Remove intermediate containers after a successful build (default behavior).
  1436  -   **forcerm** - Always remove intermediate containers (includes `rm`).
  1437  -   **memory** - Set memory limit for build.
  1438  -   **memswap** - Total memory (memory + swap), `-1` to enable unlimited swap.
  1439  -   **cpushares** - CPU shares (relative weight).
  1440  -   **cpusetcpus** - CPUs in which to allow execution (e.g., `0-3`, `0,1`).
  1441  -   **cpuperiod** - The length of a CPU period in microseconds.
  1442  -   **cpuquota** - Microseconds of CPU time that the container can get in a CPU period.
  1443  
  1444  **Request Headers**:
  1445  
  1446  -   **Content-type** – Set to `"application/x-tar"`.
  1447  -   **X-Registry-Config** – A base64-url-safe-encoded Registry Auth Config JSON
  1448          object with the following structure:
  1449  
  1450              {
  1451                  "docker.example.com": {
  1452                      "username": "janedoe",
  1453                      "password": "hunter2"
  1454                  },
  1455                  "https://index.docker.io/v1/": {
  1456                      "username": "mobydock",
  1457                      "password": "conta1n3rize14"
  1458                  }
  1459              }
  1460  
  1461      This object maps the hostname of a registry to an object containing the
  1462      "username" and "password" for that registry. Multiple registries may
  1463      be specified as the build may be based on an image requiring
  1464      authentication to pull from any arbitrary registry. Only the registry
  1465      domain name (and port if not the default "443") are required. However
  1466      (for legacy reasons) the "official" Docker, Inc. hosted registry must
  1467      be specified with both a "https://" prefix and a "/v1/" suffix even
  1468      though Docker will prefer to use the v2 registry API.
  1469  
  1470  **Status codes**:
  1471  
  1472  -   **200** – no error
  1473  -   **500** – server error
  1474  
  1475  #### Create an image
  1476  
  1477  `POST /images/create`
  1478  
  1479  Create an image either by pulling it from the registry or by importing it
  1480  
  1481  **Example request**:
  1482  
  1483      POST /v1.20/images/create?fromImage=busybox&tag=latest HTTP/1.1
  1484  
  1485  **Example response**:
  1486  
  1487      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1488      Content-Type: application/json
  1489  
  1490      {"status": "Pulling..."}
  1491      {"status": "Pulling", "progress": "1 B/ 100 B", "progressDetail": {"current": 1, "total": 100}}
  1492      {"error": "Invalid..."}
  1493      ...
  1494  
  1495  When using this endpoint to pull an image from the registry, the
  1496  `X-Registry-Auth` header can be used to include
  1497  a base64-encoded AuthConfig object.
  1498  
  1499  **Query parameters**:
  1500  
  1501  -   **fromImage** – Name of the image to pull.
  1502  -   **fromSrc** – Source to import.  The value may be a URL from which the image
  1503          can be retrieved or `-` to read the image from the request body.
  1504  -   **repo** – Repository name.
  1505  -   **tag** – Tag. If empty when pulling an image, this causes all tags
  1506          for the given image to be pulled.
  1507  
  1508  **Request Headers**:
  1509  
  1510  -   **X-Registry-Auth** – base64-encoded AuthConfig object
  1511  
  1512  **Status codes**:
  1513  
  1514  -   **200** – no error
  1515  -   **404** - repository does not exist or no read access
  1516  -   **500** – server error
  1517  
  1518  
  1519  
  1520  #### Inspect an image
  1521  
  1522  `GET /images/(name)/json`
  1523  
  1524  Return low-level information on the image `name`
  1525  
  1526  **Example request**:
  1527  
  1528      GET /v1.20/images/ubuntu/json HTTP/1.1
  1529  
  1530  **Example response**:
  1531  
  1532      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1533      Content-Type: application/json
  1534  
  1535      {
  1536         "Created": "2013-03-23T22:24:18.818426-07:00",
  1537         "Container": "3d67245a8d72ecf13f33dffac9f79dcdf70f75acb84d308770391510e0c23ad0",
  1538         "ContainerConfig": {
  1539            "Hostname": "",
  1540            "User": "",
  1541            "AttachStdin": false,
  1542            "AttachStdout": false,
  1543            "AttachStderr": false,
  1544            "Tty": true,
  1545            "OpenStdin": true,
  1546            "StdinOnce": false,
  1547            "Env": null,
  1548            "Cmd": ["/bin/bash"],
  1549            "Dns": null,
  1550            "Image": "ubuntu",
  1551            "Labels": {
  1552               "com.example.vendor": "Acme",
  1553               "com.example.license": "GPL",
  1554               "com.example.version": "1.0"
  1555            },
  1556            "Volumes": null,
  1557            "VolumesFrom": "",
  1558            "WorkingDir": ""
  1559         },
  1560         "Id": "b750fe79269d2ec9a3c593ef05b4332b1d1a02a62b4accb2c21d589ff2f5f2dc",
  1561         "Parent": "27cf784147099545",
  1562         "Size": 6824592
  1563      }
  1564  
  1565  **Status codes**:
  1566  
  1567  -   **200** – no error
  1568  -   **404** – no such image
  1569  -   **500** – server error
  1570  
  1571  #### Get the history of an image
  1572  
  1573  `GET /images/(name)/history`
  1574  
  1575  Return the history of the image `name`
  1576  
  1577  **Example request**:
  1578  
  1579      GET /v1.20/images/ubuntu/history HTTP/1.1
  1580  
  1581  **Example response**:
  1582  
  1583      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1584      Content-Type: application/json
  1585  
  1586      [
  1587          {
  1588              "Id": "3db9c44f45209632d6050b35958829c3a2aa256d81b9a7be45b362ff85c54710",
  1589              "Created": 1398108230,
  1590              "CreatedBy": "/bin/sh -c #(nop) ADD file:eb15dbd63394e063b805a3c32ca7bf0266ef64676d5a6fab4801f2e81e2a5148 in /",
  1591              "Tags": [
  1592                  "ubuntu:lucid",
  1593                  "ubuntu:10.04"
  1594              ],
  1595              "Size": 182964289,
  1596              "Comment": ""
  1597          },
  1598          {
  1599              "Id": "6cfa4d1f33fb861d4d114f43b25abd0ac737509268065cdfd69d544a59c85ab8",
  1600              "Created": 1398108222,
  1601              "CreatedBy": "/bin/sh -c #(nop) MAINTAINER Tianon Gravi <admwiggin@gmail.com> - mkimage-debootstrap.sh -i iproute,iputils-ping,ubuntu-minimal -t lucid.tar.xz lucid http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/",
  1602              "Tags": null,
  1603              "Size": 0,
  1604              "Comment": ""
  1605          },
  1606          {
  1607              "Id": "511136ea3c5a64f264b78b5433614aec563103b4d4702f3ba7d4d2698e22c158",
  1608              "Created": 1371157430,
  1609              "CreatedBy": "",
  1610              "Tags": [
  1611                  "scratch12:latest",
  1612                  "scratch:latest"
  1613              ],
  1614              "Size": 0,
  1615              "Comment": "Imported from -"
  1616          }
  1617      ]
  1618  
  1619  **Status codes**:
  1620  
  1621  -   **200** – no error
  1622  -   **404** – no such image
  1623  -   **500** – server error
  1624  
  1625  #### Push an image on the registry
  1626  
  1627  `POST /images/(name)/push`
  1628  
  1629  Push the image `name` on the registry
  1630  
  1631  **Example request**:
  1632  
  1633      POST /v1.20/images/test/push HTTP/1.1
  1634  
  1635  **Example response**:
  1636  
  1637      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1638      Content-Type: application/json
  1639  
  1640      {"status": "Pushing..."}
  1641      {"status": "Pushing", "progress": "1/? (n/a)", "progressDetail": {"current": 1}}}
  1642      {"error": "Invalid..."}
  1643      ...
  1644  
  1645  If you wish to push an image on to a private registry, that image must already have a tag
  1646  into a repository which references that registry `hostname` and `port`.  This repository name should
  1647  then be used in the URL. This duplicates the command line's flow.
  1648  
  1649  **Example request**:
  1650  
  1651      POST /v1.20/images/registry.acme.com:5000/test/push HTTP/1.1
  1652  
  1653  
  1654  **Query parameters**:
  1655  
  1656  -   **tag** – The tag to associate with the image on the registry. This is optional.
  1657  
  1658  **Request Headers**:
  1659  
  1660  -   **X-Registry-Auth** – base64-encoded AuthConfig object.
  1661  
  1662  **Status codes**:
  1663  
  1664  -   **200** – no error
  1665  -   **404** – no such image
  1666  -   **500** – server error
  1667  
  1668  #### Tag an image into a repository
  1669  
  1670  `POST /images/(name)/tag`
  1671  
  1672  Tag the image `name` into a repository
  1673  
  1674  **Example request**:
  1675  
  1676      POST /v1.20/images/test/tag?repo=myrepo&force=0&tag=v42 HTTP/1.1
  1677  
  1678  **Example response**:
  1679  
  1680      HTTP/1.1 201 Created
  1681  
  1682  **Query parameters**:
  1683  
  1684  -   **repo** – The repository to tag in
  1685  -   **force** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, default false
  1686  -   **tag** - The new tag name
  1687  
  1688  **Status codes**:
  1689  
  1690  -   **201** – no error
  1691  -   **400** – bad parameter
  1692  -   **404** – no such image
  1693  -   **409** – conflict
  1694  -   **500** – server error
  1695  
  1696  #### Remove an image
  1697  
  1698  `DELETE /images/(name)`
  1699  
  1700  Remove the image `name` from the filesystem
  1701  
  1702  **Example request**:
  1703  
  1704      DELETE /v1.20/images/test HTTP/1.1
  1705  
  1706  **Example response**:
  1707  
  1708      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1709      Content-type: application/json
  1710  
  1711      [
  1712       {"Untagged": "3e2f21a89f"},
  1713       {"Deleted": "3e2f21a89f"},
  1714       {"Deleted": "53b4f83ac9"}
  1715      ]
  1716  
  1717  **Query parameters**:
  1718  
  1719  -   **force** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, default false
  1720  -   **noprune** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, default false
  1721  
  1722  **Status codes**:
  1723  
  1724  -   **200** – no error
  1725  -   **404** – no such image
  1726  -   **409** – conflict
  1727  -   **500** – server error
  1728  
  1729  #### Search images
  1730  
  1731  `GET /images/search`
  1732  
  1733  Search for an image on [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com).
  1734  
  1735  > **Note**:
  1736  > The response keys have changed from API v1.6 to reflect the JSON
  1737  > sent by the registry server to the docker daemon's request.
  1738  
  1739  **Example request**:
  1740  
  1741      GET /v1.20/images/search?term=sshd HTTP/1.1
  1742  
  1743  **Example response**:
  1744  
  1745      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1746      Content-Type: application/json
  1747  
  1748      [
  1749              {
  1750                  "description": "",
  1751                  "is_official": false,
  1752                  "is_automated": false,
  1753                  "name": "wma55/u1210sshd",
  1754                  "star_count": 0
  1755              },
  1756              {
  1757                  "description": "",
  1758                  "is_official": false,
  1759                  "is_automated": false,
  1760                  "name": "jdswinbank/sshd",
  1761                  "star_count": 0
  1762              },
  1763              {
  1764                  "description": "",
  1765                  "is_official": false,
  1766                  "is_automated": false,
  1767                  "name": "vgauthier/sshd",
  1768                  "star_count": 0
  1769              }
  1770      ...
  1771      ]
  1772  
  1773  **Query parameters**:
  1774  
  1775  -   **term** – term to search
  1776  
  1777  **Status codes**:
  1778  
  1779  -   **200** – no error
  1780  -   **500** – server error
  1781  
  1782  ### 2.3 Misc
  1783  
  1784  #### Check auth configuration
  1785  
  1786  `POST /auth`
  1787  
  1788  Get the default username and email
  1789  
  1790  **Example request**:
  1791  
  1792      POST /v1.20/auth HTTP/1.1
  1793      Content-Type: application/json
  1794      Content-Length: 12345
  1795  
  1796      {
  1797           "username": "hannibal",
  1798           "password": "xxxx",
  1799           "email": "hannibal@a-team.com",
  1800           "serveraddress": "https://index.docker.io/v1/"
  1801      }
  1802  
  1803  **Example response**:
  1804  
  1805      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1806  
  1807  **Status codes**:
  1808  
  1809  -   **200** – no error
  1810  -   **204** – no error
  1811  -   **500** – server error
  1812  
  1813  #### Display system-wide information
  1814  
  1815  `GET /info`
  1816  
  1817  Display system-wide information
  1818  
  1819  **Example request**:
  1820  
  1821      GET /v1.20/info HTTP/1.1
  1822  
  1823  **Example response**:
  1824  
  1825      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1826      Content-Type: application/json
  1827  
  1828      {
  1829          "Containers": 11,
  1830          "CpuCfsPeriod": true,
  1831          "CpuCfsQuota": true,
  1832          "Debug": false,
  1833          "DockerRootDir": "/var/lib/docker",
  1834          "Driver": "btrfs",
  1835          "DriverStatus": [[""]],
  1836          "ExecutionDriver": "native-0.1",
  1837          "ExperimentalBuild": false,
  1838          "HttpProxy": "http://test:test@localhost:8080",
  1839          "HttpsProxy": "https://test:test@localhost:8080",
  1840          "ID": "7TRN:IPZB:QYBB:VPBQ:UMPP:KARE:6ZNR:XE6T:7EWV:PKF4:ZOJD:TPYS",
  1841          "IPv4Forwarding": true,
  1842          "Images": 16,
  1843          "IndexServerAddress": "https://index.docker.io/v1/",
  1844          "InitPath": "/usr/bin/docker",
  1845          "InitSha1": "",
  1846          "KernelVersion": "3.12.0-1-amd64",
  1847          "Labels": [
  1848              "storage=ssd"
  1849          ],
  1850          "MemTotal": 2099236864,
  1851          "MemoryLimit": true,
  1852          "NCPU": 1,
  1853          "NEventsListener": 0,
  1854          "NFd": 11,
  1855          "NGoroutines": 21,
  1856          "Name": "prod-server-42",
  1857          "NoProxy": "9.81.1.160",
  1858          "OomKillDisable": true,
  1859          "OperatingSystem": "Boot2Docker",
  1860          "RegistryConfig": {
  1861              "IndexConfigs": {
  1862                  "docker.io": {
  1863                      "Mirrors": null,
  1864                      "Name": "docker.io",
  1865                      "Official": true,
  1866                      "Secure": true
  1867                  }
  1868              },
  1869              "InsecureRegistryCIDRs": [
  1870                  "127.0.0.0/8"
  1871              ]
  1872          },
  1873          "SwapLimit": false,
  1874          "SystemTime": "2015-03-10T11:11:23.730591467-07:00"
  1875      }
  1876  
  1877  **Status codes**:
  1878  
  1879  -   **200** – no error
  1880  -   **500** – server error
  1881  
  1882  #### Show the docker version information
  1883  
  1884  `GET /version`
  1885  
  1886  Show the docker version information
  1887  
  1888  **Example request**:
  1889  
  1890      GET /v1.20/version HTTP/1.1
  1891  
  1892  **Example response**:
  1893  
  1894      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1895      Content-Type: application/json
  1896  
  1897      {
  1898           "Version": "1.5.0",
  1899           "Os": "linux",
  1900           "KernelVersion": "3.18.5-tinycore64",
  1901           "GoVersion": "go1.4.1",
  1902           "GitCommit": "a8a31ef",
  1903           "Arch": "amd64",
  1904           "ApiVersion": "1.20",
  1905           "Experimental": false
  1906      }
  1907  
  1908  **Status codes**:
  1909  
  1910  -   **200** – no error
  1911  -   **500** – server error
  1912  
  1913  #### Ping the docker server
  1914  
  1915  `GET /_ping`
  1916  
  1917  Ping the docker server
  1918  
  1919  **Example request**:
  1920  
  1921      GET /v1.20/_ping HTTP/1.1
  1922  
  1923  **Example response**:
  1924  
  1925      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  1926      Content-Type: text/plain
  1927  
  1928      OK
  1929  
  1930  **Status codes**:
  1931  
  1932  -   **200** - no error
  1933  -   **500** - server error
  1934  
  1935  #### Create a new image from a container's changes
  1936  
  1937  `POST /commit`
  1938  
  1939  Create a new image from a container's changes
  1940  
  1941  **Example request**:
  1942  
  1943      POST /v1.20/commit?container=44c004db4b17&comment=message&repo=myrepo HTTP/1.1
  1944      Content-Type: application/json
  1945      Content-Length: 12345
  1946  
  1947      {
  1948           "Hostname": "",
  1949           "Domainname": "",
  1950           "User": "",
  1951           "AttachStdin": false,
  1952           "AttachStdout": true,
  1953           "AttachStderr": true,
  1954           "Tty": false,
  1955           "OpenStdin": false,
  1956           "StdinOnce": false,
  1957           "Env": null,
  1958           "Cmd": [
  1959                   "date"
  1960           ],
  1961           "Mounts": [
  1962             {
  1963               "Source": "/data",
  1964               "Destination": "/data",
  1965               "Mode": "ro,Z",
  1966               "RW": false
  1967             }
  1968           ],
  1969           "Labels": {
  1970                   "key1": "value1",
  1971                   "key2": "value2"
  1972            },
  1973           "WorkingDir": "",
  1974           "NetworkDisabled": false,
  1975           "ExposedPorts": {
  1976                   "22/tcp": {}
  1977           }
  1978      }
  1979  
  1980  **Example response**:
  1981  
  1982      HTTP/1.1 201 Created
  1983      Content-Type: application/json
  1984  
  1985      {"Id": "596069db4bf5"}
  1986  
  1987  **JSON parameters**:
  1988  
  1989  -  **config** - the container's configuration
  1990  
  1991  **Query parameters**:
  1992  
  1993  -   **container** – source container
  1994  -   **repo** – repository
  1995  -   **tag** – tag
  1996  -   **comment** – commit message
  1997  -   **author** – author (e.g., "John Hannibal Smith
  1998      <[hannibal@a-team.com](mailto:hannibal%40a-team.com)>")
  1999  -   **pause** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, whether to pause the container before committing
  2000  -   **changes** – Dockerfile instructions to apply while committing
  2001  
  2002  **Status codes**:
  2003  
  2004  -   **201** – no error
  2005  -   **404** – no such container
  2006  -   **500** – server error
  2007  
  2008  #### Monitor Docker's events
  2009  
  2010  `GET /events`
  2011  
  2012  Get container events from docker, in real time via streaming.
  2013  
  2014  Docker containers report the following events:
  2015  
  2016      attach, commit, copy, create, destroy, die, exec_create, exec_start, export, kill, oom, pause, rename, resize, restart, start, stop, top, unpause
  2017  
  2018  Docker images report the following events:
  2019  
  2020      delete, import, pull, push, tag, untag
  2021  
  2022  **Example request**:
  2023  
  2024      GET /v1.20/events?since=1374067924
  2025  
  2026  **Example response**:
  2027  
  2028      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  2029      Content-Type: application/json
  2030  
  2031      {"status": "create", "id": "dfdf82bd3881","from": "ubuntu:latest", "time":1374067924}
  2032      {"status": "start", "id": "dfdf82bd3881","from": "ubuntu:latest", "time":1374067924}
  2033      {"status": "stop", "id": "dfdf82bd3881","from": "ubuntu:latest", "time":1374067966}
  2034      {"status": "destroy", "id": "dfdf82bd3881","from": "ubuntu:latest", "time":1374067970}
  2035  
  2036  **Query parameters**:
  2037  
  2038  -   **since** – Timestamp. Show all events created since timestamp and then stream
  2039  -   **until** – Timestamp. Show events created until given timestamp and stop streaming
  2040  -   **filters** – A json encoded value of the filters (a map[string][]string) to process on the event list. Available filters:
  2041    -   `container=<string>`; -- container to filter
  2042    -   `event=<string>`; -- event to filter
  2043    -   `image=<string>`; -- image to filter
  2044  
  2045  **Status codes**:
  2046  
  2047  -   **200** – no error
  2048  -   **500** – server error
  2049  
  2050  #### Get a tarball containing all images in a repository
  2051  
  2052  `GET /images/(name)/get`
  2053  
  2054  Get a tarball containing all images and metadata for the repository specified
  2055  by `name`.
  2056  
  2057  If `name` is a specific name and tag (e.g. ubuntu:latest), then only that image
  2058  (and its parents) are returned. If `name` is an image ID, similarly only that
  2059  image (and its parents) are returned, but with the exclusion of the
  2060  'repositories' file in the tarball, as there were no image names referenced.
  2061  
  2062  See the [image tarball format](#image-tarball-format) for more details.
  2063  
  2064  **Example request**
  2065  
  2066      GET /v1.20/images/ubuntu/get
  2067  
  2068  **Example response**:
  2069  
  2070      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  2071      Content-Type: application/x-tar
  2072  
  2073      Binary data stream
  2074  
  2075  **Status codes**:
  2076  
  2077  -   **200** – no error
  2078  -   **500** – server error
  2079  
  2080  #### Get a tarball containing all images
  2081  
  2082  `GET /images/get`
  2083  
  2084  Get a tarball containing all images and metadata for one or more repositories.
  2085  
  2086  For each value of the `names` parameter: if it is a specific name and tag (e.g.
  2087  `ubuntu:latest`), then only that image (and its parents) are returned; if it is
  2088  an image ID, similarly only that image (and its parents) are returned and there
  2089  would be no names referenced in the 'repositories' file for this image ID.
  2090  
  2091  See the [image tarball format](#image-tarball-format) for more details.
  2092  
  2093  **Example request**
  2094  
  2095      GET /v1.20/images/get?names=myname%2Fmyapp%3Alatest&names=busybox
  2096  
  2097  **Example response**:
  2098  
  2099      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  2100      Content-Type: application/x-tar
  2101  
  2102      Binary data stream
  2103  
  2104  **Status codes**:
  2105  
  2106  -   **200** – no error
  2107  -   **500** – server error
  2108  
  2109  #### Load a tarball with a set of images and tags into docker
  2110  
  2111  `POST /images/load`
  2112  
  2113  Load a set of images and tags into a Docker repository.
  2114  See the [image tarball format](#image-tarball-format) for more details.
  2115  
  2116  **Example request**
  2117  
  2118      POST /v1.20/images/load
  2119      Content-Type: application/x-tar
  2120      Content-Length: 12345
  2121  
  2122      Tarball in body
  2123  
  2124  **Example response**:
  2125  
  2126      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  2127  
  2128  **Status codes**:
  2129  
  2130  -   **200** – no error
  2131  -   **500** – server error
  2132  
  2133  #### Image tarball format
  2134  
  2135  An image tarball contains one directory per image layer (named using its long ID),
  2136  each containing these files:
  2137  
  2138  - `VERSION`: currently `1.0` - the file format version
  2139  - `json`: detailed layer information, similar to `docker inspect layer_id`
  2140  - `layer.tar`: A tarfile containing the filesystem changes in this layer
  2141  
  2142  The `layer.tar` file contains `aufs` style `.wh..wh.aufs` files and directories
  2143  for storing attribute changes and deletions.
  2144  
  2145  If the tarball defines a repository, the tarball should also include a `repositories` file at
  2146  the root that contains a list of repository and tag names mapped to layer IDs.
  2147  
  2148  ```
  2149  {"hello-world":
  2150      {"latest": "565a9d68a73f6706862bfe8409a7f659776d4d60a8d096eb4a3cbce6999cc2a1"}
  2151  }
  2152  ```
  2153  
  2154  #### Exec Create
  2155  
  2156  `POST /containers/(id or name)/exec`
  2157  
  2158  Sets up an exec instance in a running container `id`
  2159  
  2160  **Example request**:
  2161  
  2162      POST /v1.20/containers/e90e34656806/exec HTTP/1.1
  2163      Content-Type: application/json
  2164      Content-Length: 12345
  2165  
  2166      {
  2167        "AttachStdin": true,
  2168        "AttachStdout": true,
  2169        "AttachStderr": true,
  2170        "Cmd": ["sh"],
  2171        "Tty": true,
  2172        "User": "123:456"
  2173      }
  2174  
  2175  **Example response**:
  2176  
  2177      HTTP/1.1 201 Created
  2178      Content-Type: application/json
  2179  
  2180      {
  2181           "Id": "f90e34656806",
  2182           "Warnings":[]
  2183      }
  2184  
  2185  **JSON parameters**:
  2186  
  2187  -   **AttachStdin** - Boolean value, attaches to `stdin` of the `exec` command.
  2188  -   **AttachStdout** - Boolean value, attaches to `stdout` of the `exec` command.
  2189  -   **AttachStderr** - Boolean value, attaches to `stderr` of the `exec` command.
  2190  -   **Tty** - Boolean value to allocate a pseudo-TTY.
  2191  -   **Cmd** - Command to run specified as a string or an array of strings.
  2192  -   **User** - A string value specifying the user, and optionally, group to run
  2193          the exec process inside the container. Format is one of: `"user"`,
  2194          `"user:group"`, `"uid"`, or `"uid:gid"`.
  2195  
  2196  **Status codes**:
  2197  
  2198  -   **201** – no error
  2199  -   **404** – no such container
  2200  
  2201  #### Exec Start
  2202  
  2203  `POST /exec/(id)/start`
  2204  
  2205  Starts a previously set up `exec` instance `id`. If `detach` is true, this API
  2206  returns after starting the `exec` command. Otherwise, this API sets up an
  2207  interactive session with the `exec` command.
  2208  
  2209  **Example request**:
  2210  
  2211      POST /v1.20/exec/e90e34656806/start HTTP/1.1
  2212      Content-Type: application/json
  2213      Content-Length: 12345
  2214  
  2215      {
  2216       "Detach": false,
  2217       "Tty": false
  2218      }
  2219  
  2220  **Example response**:
  2221  
  2222      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  2223      Content-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream
  2224  
  2225      {% raw %}
  2226      {{ STREAM }}
  2227      {% endraw %}
  2228  
  2229  **JSON parameters**:
  2230  
  2231  -   **Detach** - Detach from the `exec` command.
  2232  -   **Tty** - Boolean value to allocate a pseudo-TTY.
  2233  
  2234  **Status codes**:
  2235  
  2236  -   **200** – no error
  2237  -   **404** – no such exec instance
  2238  
  2239  **Stream details**:
  2240  
  2241  Similar to the stream behavior of `POST /containers/(id or name)/attach` API
  2242  
  2243  #### Exec Resize
  2244  
  2245  `POST /exec/(id)/resize`
  2246  
  2247  Resizes the `tty` session used by the `exec` command `id`.  The unit is number of characters.
  2248  This API is valid only if `tty` was specified as part of creating and starting the `exec` command.
  2249  
  2250  **Example request**:
  2251  
  2252      POST /v1.20/exec/e90e34656806/resize?h=40&w=80 HTTP/1.1
  2253      Content-Type: text/plain
  2254  
  2255  **Example response**:
  2256  
  2257      HTTP/1.1 201 Created
  2258      Content-Type: text/plain
  2259  
  2260  **Query parameters**:
  2261  
  2262  -   **h** – height of `tty` session
  2263  -   **w** – width
  2264  
  2265  **Status codes**:
  2266  
  2267  -   **201** – no error
  2268  -   **404** – no such exec instance
  2269  
  2270  #### Exec Inspect
  2271  
  2272  `GET /exec/(id)/json`
  2273  
  2274  Return low-level information about the `exec` command `id`.
  2275  
  2276  **Example request**:
  2277  
  2278      GET /v1.20/exec/11fb006128e8ceb3942e7c58d77750f24210e35f879dd204ac975c184b820b39/json HTTP/1.1
  2279  
  2280  **Example response**:
  2281  
  2282      HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  2283      Content-Type: plain/text
  2284  
  2285      {
  2286        "ID" : "11fb006128e8ceb3942e7c58d77750f24210e35f879dd204ac975c184b820b39",
  2287        "Running" : false,
  2288        "ExitCode" : 2,
  2289        "ProcessConfig" : {
  2290          "privileged" : false,
  2291          "user" : "",
  2292          "tty" : false,
  2293          "entrypoint" : "sh",
  2294          "arguments" : [
  2295            "-c",
  2296            "exit 2"
  2297          ]
  2298        },
  2299        "OpenStdin" : false,
  2300        "OpenStderr" : false,
  2301        "OpenStdout" : false,
  2302        "Container" : {
  2303          "State" : {
  2304            "Running" : true,
  2305            "Paused" : false,
  2306            "Restarting" : false,
  2307            "OOMKilled" : false,
  2308            "Pid" : 3650,
  2309            "ExitCode" : 0,
  2310            "Error" : "",
  2311            "StartedAt" : "2014-11-17T22:26:03.717657531Z",
  2312            "FinishedAt" : "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z"
  2313          },
  2314          "ID" : "8f177a186b977fb451136e0fdf182abff5599a08b3c7f6ef0d36a55aaf89634c",
  2315          "Created" : "2014-11-17T22:26:03.626304998Z",
  2316          "Path" : "date",
  2317          "Args" : [],
  2318          "Config" : {
  2319            "Hostname" : "8f177a186b97",
  2320            "Domainname" : "",
  2321            "User" : "",
  2322            "AttachStdin" : false,
  2323            "AttachStdout" : false,
  2324            "AttachStderr" : false,
  2325            "ExposedPorts" : null,
  2326            "Tty" : false,
  2327            "OpenStdin" : false,
  2328            "StdinOnce" : false,
  2329            "Env" : [ "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" ],
  2330            "Cmd" : [
  2331              "date"
  2332            ],
  2333            "Image" : "ubuntu",
  2334            "Volumes" : null,
  2335            "WorkingDir" : "",
  2336            "Entrypoint" : null,
  2337            "NetworkDisabled" : false,
  2338            "MacAddress" : "",
  2339            "OnBuild" : null,
  2340            "SecurityOpt" : null
  2341          },
  2342          "Image" : "5506de2b643be1e6febbf3b8a240760c6843244c41e12aa2f60ccbb7153d17f5",
  2343          "NetworkSettings" : {
  2344            "IPAddress" : "172.17.0.2",
  2345            "IPPrefixLen" : 16,
  2346            "MacAddress" : "02:42:ac:11:00:02",
  2347            "Gateway" : "172.17.42.1",
  2348            "Bridge" : "docker0",
  2349            "PortMapping" : null,
  2350            "Ports" : {}
  2351          },
  2352          "ResolvConfPath" : "/var/lib/docker/containers/8f177a186b977fb451136e0fdf182abff5599a08b3c7f6ef0d36a55aaf89634c/resolv.conf",
  2353          "HostnamePath" : "/var/lib/docker/containers/8f177a186b977fb451136e0fdf182abff5599a08b3c7f6ef0d36a55aaf89634c/hostname",
  2354          "HostsPath" : "/var/lib/docker/containers/8f177a186b977fb451136e0fdf182abff5599a08b3c7f6ef0d36a55aaf89634c/hosts",
  2355          "LogPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/1eb5fabf5a03807136561b3c00adcd2992b535d624d5e18b6cdc6a6844d9767b/1eb5fabf5a03807136561b3c00adcd2992b535d624d5e18b6cdc6a6844d9767b-json.log",
  2356          "Name" : "/test",
  2357          "Driver" : "aufs",
  2358          "ExecDriver" : "native-0.2",
  2359          "MountLabel" : "",
  2360          "ProcessLabel" : "",
  2361          "AppArmorProfile" : "",
  2362          "RestartCount" : 0,
  2363          "Mounts" : []
  2364        }
  2365      }
  2366  
  2367  **Status codes**:
  2368  
  2369  -   **200** – no error
  2370  -   **404** – no such exec instance
  2371  -   **500** - server error
  2372  
  2373  ## 3. Going further
  2374  
  2375  ### 3.1 Inside `docker run`
  2376  
  2377  As an example, the `docker run` command line makes the following API calls:
  2378  
  2379  - Create the container
  2380  
  2381  - If the status code is 404, it means the image doesn't exist:
  2382      - Try to pull it.
  2383      - Then, retry to create the container.
  2384  
  2385  - Start the container.
  2386  
  2387  - If you are not in detached mode:
  2388  - Attach to the container, using `logs=1` (to have `stdout` and
  2389        `stderr` from the container's start) and `stream=1`
  2390  
  2391  - If in detached mode or only `stdin` is attached, display the container's id.
  2392  
  2393  ### 3.2 Hijacking
  2394  
  2395  In this version of the API, `/attach`, uses hijacking to transport `stdin`,
  2396  `stdout`, and `stderr` on the same socket.
  2397  
  2398  To hint potential proxies about connection hijacking, Docker client sends
  2399  connection upgrade headers similarly to websocket.
  2400  
  2401      Upgrade: tcp
  2402      Connection: Upgrade
  2403  
  2404  When Docker daemon detects the `Upgrade` header, it switches its status code
  2405  from **200 OK** to **101 UPGRADED** and resends the same headers.
  2406  
  2407  
  2408  ### 3.3 CORS Requests
  2409  
  2410  To set cross origin requests to the Engine API please give values to
  2411  `--api-cors-header` when running Docker in daemon mode. Set * (asterisk) allows all,
  2412  default or blank means CORS disabled
  2413  
  2414      $ dockerd -H="192.168.1.9:2375" --api-cors-header="http://foo.bar"