github.com/embeddedgo/x@v0.0.6-0.20191217015414-d79a36f562e7/time/sleep.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 package time 6 7 import _ "unsafe" 8 9 // Sleep pauses the current goroutine for at least the duration d. 10 // A negative or zero duration causes Sleep to return immediately. 11 //go:linkname Sleep time.Sleep 12 func Sleep(d Duration) 13 14 // Interface to timers implemented in package runtime. 15 // Must be in sync with ../runtime/time.go:/^type timer 16 type runtimeTimer struct { 17 tb uintptr 18 i int 19 20 when int64 21 period int64 22 f func(interface{}, uintptr) // NOTE: must not be closure 23 arg interface{} 24 seq uintptr 25 } 26 27 // when is a helper function for setting the 'when' field of a runtimeTimer. 28 // It returns what the time will be, in nanoseconds, Duration d in the future. 29 // If d is negative, it is ignored. If the returned value would be less than 30 // zero because of an overflow, MaxInt64 is returned. 31 func when(d Duration) int64 { 32 if d <= 0 { 33 return runtimeNano() 34 } 35 t := runtimeNano() + int64(d) 36 if t < 0 { 37 t = 1<<63 - 1 // math.MaxInt64 38 } 39 return t 40 } 41 42 //go:linkname startTimer time.startTimer 43 func startTimer(*runtimeTimer) 44 45 //go:linkname stopTimer time.stopTimer 46 func stopTimer(*runtimeTimer) bool 47 48 // The Timer type represents a single event. 49 // When the Timer expires, the current time will be sent on C, 50 // unless the Timer was created by AfterFunc. 51 // A Timer must be created with NewTimer or AfterFunc. 52 type Timer struct { 53 C <-chan Time 54 r runtimeTimer 55 } 56 57 // Stop prevents the Timer from firing. 58 // It returns true if the call stops the timer, false if the timer has already 59 // expired or been stopped. 60 // Stop does not close the channel, to prevent a read from the channel succeeding 61 // incorrectly. 62 // 63 // To ensure the channel is empty after a call to Stop, check the 64 // return value and drain the channel. 65 // For example, assuming the program has not received from t.C already: 66 // 67 // if !t.Stop() { 68 // <-t.C 69 // } 70 // 71 // This cannot be done concurrent to other receives from the Timer's 72 // channel. 73 // 74 // For a timer created with AfterFunc(d, f), if t.Stop returns false, then the timer 75 // has already expired and the function f has been started in its own goroutine; 76 // Stop does not wait for f to complete before returning. 77 // If the caller needs to know whether f is completed, it must coordinate 78 // with f explicitly. 79 func (t *Timer) Stop() bool { 80 if t.r.f == nil { 81 panic("time: Stop called on uninitialized Timer") 82 } 83 return stopTimer(&t.r) 84 } 85 86 // NewTimer creates a new Timer that will send 87 // the current time on its channel after at least duration d. 88 func NewTimer(d Duration) *Timer { 89 c := make(chan Time, 1) 90 t := &Timer{ 91 C: c, 92 r: runtimeTimer{ 93 when: when(d), 94 f: sendTime, 95 arg: c, 96 }, 97 } 98 startTimer(&t.r) 99 return t 100 } 101 102 // Reset changes the timer to expire after duration d. 103 // It returns true if the timer had been active, false if the timer had 104 // expired or been stopped. 105 // 106 // Reset should be invoked only on stopped or expired timers with drained channels. 107 // If a program has already received a value from t.C, the timer is known 108 // to have expired and the channel drained, so t.Reset can be used directly. 109 // If a program has not yet received a value from t.C, however, 110 // the timer must be stopped and—if Stop reports that the timer expired 111 // before being stopped—the channel explicitly drained: 112 // 113 // if !t.Stop() { 114 // <-t.C 115 // } 116 // t.Reset(d) 117 // 118 // This should not be done concurrent to other receives from the Timer's 119 // channel. 120 // 121 // Note that it is not possible to use Reset's return value correctly, as there 122 // is a race condition between draining the channel and the new timer expiring. 123 // Reset should always be invoked on stopped or expired channels, as described above. 124 // The return value exists to preserve compatibility with existing programs. 125 func (t *Timer) Reset(d Duration) bool { 126 if t.r.f == nil { 127 panic("time: Reset called on uninitialized Timer") 128 } 129 w := when(d) 130 active := stopTimer(&t.r) 131 t.r.when = w 132 startTimer(&t.r) 133 return active 134 } 135 136 func sendTime(c interface{}, seq uintptr) { 137 // Non-blocking send of time on c. 138 // Used in NewTimer, it cannot block anyway (buffer). 139 // Used in NewTicker, dropping sends on the floor is 140 // the desired behavior when the reader gets behind, 141 // because the sends are periodic. 142 select { 143 case c.(chan Time) <- Now(): 144 default: 145 } 146 } 147 148 // After waits for the duration to elapse and then sends the current time 149 // on the returned channel. 150 // It is equivalent to NewTimer(d).C. 151 // The underlying Timer is not recovered by the garbage collector 152 // until the timer fires. If efficiency is a concern, use NewTimer 153 // instead and call Timer.Stop if the timer is no longer needed. 154 func After(d Duration) <-chan Time { 155 return NewTimer(d).C 156 } 157 158 // AfterFunc waits for the duration to elapse and then calls f 159 // in its own goroutine. It returns a Timer that can 160 // be used to cancel the call using its Stop method. 161 func AfterFunc(d Duration, f func()) *Timer { 162 t := &Timer{ 163 r: runtimeTimer{ 164 when: when(d), 165 f: goFunc, 166 arg: f, 167 }, 168 } 169 startTimer(&t.r) 170 return t 171 } 172 173 func goFunc(arg interface{}, seq uintptr) { 174 go arg.(func())() 175 }