github.com/epfl-dcsl/gotee@v0.0.0-20200909122901-014b35f5e5e9/src/time/sleep.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 package time 6 7 // Sleep pauses the current goroutine for at least the duration d. 8 // A negative or zero duration causes Sleep to return immediately. 9 func Sleep(d Duration) 10 11 // runtimeNano returns the current value of the runtime clock in nanoseconds. 12 func runtimeNano() int64 13 14 // Interface to timers implemented in package runtime. 15 // Must be in sync with ../runtime/time.go:/^type timer 16 type runtimeTimer struct { 17 tb uintptr 18 i int 19 20 when int64 21 period int64 22 f func(interface{}, uintptr) // NOTE: must not be closure 23 arg interface{} 24 seq uintptr 25 } 26 27 // when is a helper function for setting the 'when' field of a runtimeTimer. 28 // It returns what the time will be, in nanoseconds, Duration d in the future. 29 // If d is negative, it is ignored. If the returned value would be less than 30 // zero because of an overflow, MaxInt64 is returned. 31 func when(d Duration) int64 { 32 if d <= 0 { 33 return runtimeNano() 34 } 35 t := runtimeNano() + int64(d) 36 if t < 0 { 37 t = 1<<63 - 1 // math.MaxInt64 38 } 39 return t 40 } 41 42 func startTimer(*runtimeTimer) 43 func stopTimer(*runtimeTimer) bool 44 45 // The Timer type represents a single event. 46 // When the Timer expires, the current time will be sent on C, 47 // unless the Timer was created by AfterFunc. 48 // A Timer must be created with NewTimer or AfterFunc. 49 type Timer struct { 50 C <-chan Time 51 r runtimeTimer 52 } 53 54 // Stop prevents the Timer from firing. 55 // It returns true if the call stops the timer, false if the timer has already 56 // expired or been stopped. 57 // Stop does not close the channel, to prevent a read from the channel succeeding 58 // incorrectly. 59 // 60 // To prevent a timer created with NewTimer from firing after a call to Stop, 61 // check the return value and drain the channel. 62 // For example, assuming the program has not received from t.C already: 63 // 64 // if !t.Stop() { 65 // <-t.C 66 // } 67 // 68 // This cannot be done concurrent to other receives from the Timer's 69 // channel. 70 // 71 // For a timer created with AfterFunc(d, f), if t.Stop returns false, then the timer 72 // has already expired and the function f has been started in its own goroutine; 73 // Stop does not wait for f to complete before returning. 74 // If the caller needs to know whether f is completed, it must coordinate 75 // with f explicitly. 76 func (t *Timer) Stop() bool { 77 if t.r.f == nil { 78 panic("time: Stop called on uninitialized Timer") 79 } 80 return stopTimer(&t.r) 81 } 82 83 // NewTimer creates a new Timer that will send 84 // the current time on its channel after at least duration d. 85 func NewTimer(d Duration) *Timer { 86 c := make(chan Time, 1) 87 t := &Timer{ 88 C: c, 89 r: runtimeTimer{ 90 when: when(d), 91 f: sendTime, 92 arg: c, 93 }, 94 } 95 startTimer(&t.r) 96 return t 97 } 98 99 // Reset changes the timer to expire after duration d. 100 // It returns true if the timer had been active, false if the timer had 101 // expired or been stopped. 102 // 103 // Resetting a timer must take care not to race with the send into t.C 104 // that happens when the current timer expires. 105 // If a program has already received a value from t.C, the timer is known 106 // to have expired, and t.Reset can be used directly. 107 // If a program has not yet received a value from t.C, however, 108 // the timer must be stopped and—if Stop reports that the timer expired 109 // before being stopped—the channel explicitly drained: 110 // 111 // if !t.Stop() { 112 // <-t.C 113 // } 114 // t.Reset(d) 115 // 116 // This should not be done concurrent to other receives from the Timer's 117 // channel. 118 // 119 // Note that it is not possible to use Reset's return value correctly, as there 120 // is a race condition between draining the channel and the new timer expiring. 121 // Reset should always be invoked on stopped or expired channels, as described above. 122 // The return value exists to preserve compatibility with existing programs. 123 func (t *Timer) Reset(d Duration) bool { 124 if t.r.f == nil { 125 panic("time: Reset called on uninitialized Timer") 126 } 127 w := when(d) 128 active := stopTimer(&t.r) 129 t.r.when = w 130 startTimer(&t.r) 131 return active 132 } 133 134 func sendTime(c interface{}, seq uintptr) { 135 // Non-blocking send of time on c. 136 // Used in NewTimer, it cannot block anyway (buffer). 137 // Used in NewTicker, dropping sends on the floor is 138 // the desired behavior when the reader gets behind, 139 // because the sends are periodic. 140 select { 141 case c.(chan Time) <- Now(): 142 default: 143 } 144 } 145 146 // After waits for the duration to elapse and then sends the current time 147 // on the returned channel. 148 // It is equivalent to NewTimer(d).C. 149 // The underlying Timer is not recovered by the garbage collector 150 // until the timer fires. If efficiency is a concern, use NewTimer 151 // instead and call Timer.Stop if the timer is no longer needed. 152 func After(d Duration) <-chan Time { 153 return NewTimer(d).C 154 } 155 156 // AfterFunc waits for the duration to elapse and then calls f 157 // in its own goroutine. It returns a Timer that can 158 // be used to cancel the call using its Stop method. 159 func AfterFunc(d Duration, f func()) *Timer { 160 t := &Timer{ 161 r: runtimeTimer{ 162 when: when(d), 163 f: goFunc, 164 arg: f, 165 }, 166 } 167 startTimer(&t.r) 168 return t 169 } 170 171 func goFunc(arg interface{}, seq uintptr) { 172 go arg.(func())() 173 }