github.com/euank/go@v0.0.0-20160829210321-495514729181/src/cmd/compile/internal/ssa/rewrite.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package ssa
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"fmt"
     9  	"math"
    10  	"os"
    11  	"path/filepath"
    12  )
    13  
    14  func applyRewrite(f *Func, rb func(*Block) bool, rv func(*Value, *Config) bool) {
    15  	// repeat rewrites until we find no more rewrites
    16  	var curb *Block
    17  	var curv *Value
    18  	defer func() {
    19  		if curb != nil {
    20  			curb.Fatalf("panic during rewrite of block %s\n", curb.LongString())
    21  		}
    22  		if curv != nil {
    23  			curv.Fatalf("panic during rewrite of value %s\n", curv.LongString())
    24  			// TODO(khr): print source location also
    25  		}
    26  	}()
    27  	config := f.Config
    28  	for {
    29  		change := false
    30  		for _, b := range f.Blocks {
    31  			if b.Control != nil && b.Control.Op == OpCopy {
    32  				for b.Control.Op == OpCopy {
    33  					b.SetControl(b.Control.Args[0])
    34  				}
    35  			}
    36  			curb = b
    37  			if rb(b) {
    38  				change = true
    39  			}
    40  			curb = nil
    41  			for _, v := range b.Values {
    42  				change = phielimValue(v) || change
    43  
    44  				// Eliminate copy inputs.
    45  				// If any copy input becomes unused, mark it
    46  				// as invalid and discard its argument. Repeat
    47  				// recursively on the discarded argument.
    48  				// This phase helps remove phantom "dead copy" uses
    49  				// of a value so that a x.Uses==1 rule condition
    50  				// fires reliably.
    51  				for i, a := range v.Args {
    52  					if a.Op != OpCopy {
    53  						continue
    54  					}
    55  					v.SetArg(i, copySource(a))
    56  					change = true
    57  					for a.Uses == 0 {
    58  						b := a.Args[0]
    59  						a.reset(OpInvalid)
    60  						a = b
    61  					}
    62  				}
    63  
    64  				// apply rewrite function
    65  				curv = v
    66  				if rv(v, config) {
    67  					change = true
    68  				}
    69  				curv = nil
    70  			}
    71  		}
    72  		if !change {
    73  			break
    74  		}
    75  	}
    76  	// remove clobbered values
    77  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
    78  		j := 0
    79  		for i, v := range b.Values {
    80  			if v.Op == OpInvalid {
    81  				f.freeValue(v)
    82  				continue
    83  			}
    84  			if i != j {
    85  				b.Values[j] = v
    86  			}
    87  			j++
    88  		}
    89  		if j != len(b.Values) {
    90  			tail := b.Values[j:]
    91  			for j := range tail {
    92  				tail[j] = nil
    93  			}
    94  			b.Values = b.Values[:j]
    95  		}
    96  	}
    97  }
    98  
    99  // Common functions called from rewriting rules
   100  
   101  func is64BitFloat(t Type) bool {
   102  	return t.Size() == 8 && t.IsFloat()
   103  }
   104  
   105  func is32BitFloat(t Type) bool {
   106  	return t.Size() == 4 && t.IsFloat()
   107  }
   108  
   109  func is64BitInt(t Type) bool {
   110  	return t.Size() == 8 && t.IsInteger()
   111  }
   112  
   113  func is32BitInt(t Type) bool {
   114  	return t.Size() == 4 && t.IsInteger()
   115  }
   116  
   117  func is16BitInt(t Type) bool {
   118  	return t.Size() == 2 && t.IsInteger()
   119  }
   120  
   121  func is8BitInt(t Type) bool {
   122  	return t.Size() == 1 && t.IsInteger()
   123  }
   124  
   125  func isPtr(t Type) bool {
   126  	return t.IsPtrShaped()
   127  }
   128  
   129  func isSigned(t Type) bool {
   130  	return t.IsSigned()
   131  }
   132  
   133  func typeSize(t Type) int64 {
   134  	return t.Size()
   135  }
   136  
   137  // mergeSym merges two symbolic offsets. There is no real merging of
   138  // offsets, we just pick the non-nil one.
   139  func mergeSym(x, y interface{}) interface{} {
   140  	if x == nil {
   141  		return y
   142  	}
   143  	if y == nil {
   144  		return x
   145  	}
   146  	panic(fmt.Sprintf("mergeSym with two non-nil syms %s %s", x, y))
   147  }
   148  func canMergeSym(x, y interface{}) bool {
   149  	return x == nil || y == nil
   150  }
   151  
   152  // isArg returns whether s is an arg symbol
   153  func isArg(s interface{}) bool {
   154  	_, ok := s.(*ArgSymbol)
   155  	return ok
   156  }
   157  
   158  // isAuto returns whether s is an auto symbol
   159  func isAuto(s interface{}) bool {
   160  	_, ok := s.(*AutoSymbol)
   161  	return ok
   162  }
   163  
   164  // nlz returns the number of leading zeros.
   165  func nlz(x int64) int64 {
   166  	// log2(0) == 1, so nlz(0) == 64
   167  	return 63 - log2(x)
   168  }
   169  
   170  // ntz returns the number of trailing zeros.
   171  func ntz(x int64) int64 {
   172  	return 64 - nlz(^x&(x-1))
   173  }
   174  
   175  // nlo returns the number of leading ones.
   176  func nlo(x int64) int64 {
   177  	return nlz(^x)
   178  }
   179  
   180  // nto returns the number of trailing ones.
   181  func nto(x int64) int64 {
   182  	return ntz(^x)
   183  }
   184  
   185  // log2 returns logarithm in base of uint64(n), with log2(0) = -1.
   186  func log2(n int64) (l int64) {
   187  	l = -1
   188  	x := uint64(n)
   189  	for ; x >= 0x8000; x >>= 16 {
   190  		l += 16
   191  	}
   192  	if x >= 0x80 {
   193  		x >>= 8
   194  		l += 8
   195  	}
   196  	if x >= 0x8 {
   197  		x >>= 4
   198  		l += 4
   199  	}
   200  	if x >= 0x2 {
   201  		x >>= 2
   202  		l += 2
   203  	}
   204  	if x >= 0x1 {
   205  		l++
   206  	}
   207  	return
   208  }
   209  
   210  // isPowerOfTwo reports whether n is a power of 2.
   211  func isPowerOfTwo(n int64) bool {
   212  	return n > 0 && n&(n-1) == 0
   213  }
   214  
   215  // is32Bit reports whether n can be represented as a signed 32 bit integer.
   216  func is32Bit(n int64) bool {
   217  	return n == int64(int32(n))
   218  }
   219  
   220  // is16Bit reports whether n can be represented as a signed 16 bit integer.
   221  func is16Bit(n int64) bool {
   222  	return n == int64(int16(n))
   223  }
   224  
   225  // b2i translates a boolean value to 0 or 1 for assigning to auxInt.
   226  func b2i(b bool) int64 {
   227  	if b {
   228  		return 1
   229  	}
   230  	return 0
   231  }
   232  
   233  // i2f is used in rules for converting from an AuxInt to a float.
   234  func i2f(i int64) float64 {
   235  	return math.Float64frombits(uint64(i))
   236  }
   237  
   238  // i2f32 is used in rules for converting from an AuxInt to a float32.
   239  func i2f32(i int64) float32 {
   240  	return float32(math.Float64frombits(uint64(i)))
   241  }
   242  
   243  // f2i is used in the rules for storing a float in AuxInt.
   244  func f2i(f float64) int64 {
   245  	return int64(math.Float64bits(f))
   246  }
   247  
   248  // uaddOvf returns true if unsigned a+b would overflow.
   249  func uaddOvf(a, b int64) bool {
   250  	return uint64(a)+uint64(b) < uint64(a)
   251  }
   252  
   253  // isSamePtr reports whether p1 and p2 point to the same address.
   254  func isSamePtr(p1, p2 *Value) bool {
   255  	if p1 == p2 {
   256  		return true
   257  	}
   258  	if p1.Op != p2.Op {
   259  		return false
   260  	}
   261  	switch p1.Op {
   262  	case OpOffPtr:
   263  		return p1.AuxInt == p2.AuxInt && isSamePtr(p1.Args[0], p2.Args[0])
   264  	case OpAddr:
   265  		// OpAddr's 0th arg is either OpSP or OpSB, which means that it is uniquely identified by its Op.
   266  		// Checking for value equality only works after [z]cse has run.
   267  		return p1.Aux == p2.Aux && p1.Args[0].Op == p2.Args[0].Op
   268  	case OpAddPtr:
   269  		return p1.Args[1] == p2.Args[1] && isSamePtr(p1.Args[0], p2.Args[0])
   270  	}
   271  	return false
   272  }
   273  
   274  // moveSize returns the number of bytes an aligned MOV instruction moves
   275  func moveSize(align int64, c *Config) int64 {
   276  	switch {
   277  	case align%8 == 0 && c.IntSize == 8:
   278  		return 8
   279  	case align%4 == 0:
   280  		return 4
   281  	case align%2 == 0:
   282  		return 2
   283  	}
   284  	return 1
   285  }
   286  
   287  // mergePoint finds a block among a's blocks which dominates b and is itself
   288  // dominated by all of a's blocks. Returns nil if it can't find one.
   289  // Might return nil even if one does exist.
   290  func mergePoint(b *Block, a ...*Value) *Block {
   291  	// Walk backward from b looking for one of the a's blocks.
   292  
   293  	// Max distance
   294  	d := 100
   295  
   296  	for d > 0 {
   297  		for _, x := range a {
   298  			if b == x.Block {
   299  				goto found
   300  			}
   301  		}
   302  		if len(b.Preds) > 1 {
   303  			// Don't know which way to go back. Abort.
   304  			return nil
   305  		}
   306  		b = b.Preds[0].b
   307  		d--
   308  	}
   309  	return nil // too far away
   310  found:
   311  	// At this point, r is the first value in a that we find by walking backwards.
   312  	// if we return anything, r will be it.
   313  	r := b
   314  
   315  	// Keep going, counting the other a's that we find. They must all dominate r.
   316  	na := 0
   317  	for d > 0 {
   318  		for _, x := range a {
   319  			if b == x.Block {
   320  				na++
   321  			}
   322  		}
   323  		if na == len(a) {
   324  			// Found all of a in a backwards walk. We can return r.
   325  			return r
   326  		}
   327  		if len(b.Preds) > 1 {
   328  			return nil
   329  		}
   330  		b = b.Preds[0].b
   331  		d--
   332  
   333  	}
   334  	return nil // too far away
   335  }
   336  
   337  // clobber invalidates v.  Returns true.
   338  // clobber is used by rewrite rules to:
   339  //   A) make sure v is really dead and never used again.
   340  //   B) decrement use counts of v's args.
   341  func clobber(v *Value) bool {
   342  	v.reset(OpInvalid)
   343  	// Note: leave v.Block intact.  The Block field is used after clobber.
   344  	return true
   345  }
   346  
   347  // logRule logs the use of the rule s. This will only be enabled if
   348  // rewrite rules were generated with the -log option, see gen/rulegen.go.
   349  func logRule(s string) {
   350  	if ruleFile == nil {
   351  		// Open a log file to write log to. We open in append
   352  		// mode because all.bash runs the compiler lots of times,
   353  		// and we want the concatenation of all of those logs.
   354  		// This means, of course, that users need to rm the old log
   355  		// to get fresh data.
   356  		// TODO: all.bash runs compilers in parallel. Need to synchronize logging somehow?
   357  		w, err := os.OpenFile(filepath.Join(os.Getenv("GOROOT"), "src", "rulelog"),
   358  			os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND, 0666)
   359  		if err != nil {
   360  			panic(err)
   361  		}
   362  		ruleFile = w
   363  	}
   364  	_, err := fmt.Fprintf(ruleFile, "rewrite %s\n", s)
   365  	if err != nil {
   366  		panic(err)
   367  	}
   368  }
   369  
   370  var ruleFile *os.File