github.com/goproxy0/go@v0.0.0-20171111080102-49cc0c489d2c/src/cmd/compile/internal/ssa/check.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package ssa
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"math"
     9  )
    10  
    11  // checkFunc checks invariants of f.
    12  func checkFunc(f *Func) {
    13  	blockMark := make([]bool, f.NumBlocks())
    14  	valueMark := make([]bool, f.NumValues())
    15  
    16  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
    17  		if blockMark[b.ID] {
    18  			f.Fatalf("block %s appears twice in %s!", b, f.Name)
    19  		}
    20  		blockMark[b.ID] = true
    21  		if b.Func != f {
    22  			f.Fatalf("%s.Func=%s, want %s", b, b.Func.Name, f.Name)
    23  		}
    24  
    25  		for i, e := range b.Preds {
    26  			if se := e.b.Succs[e.i]; se.b != b || se.i != i {
    27  				f.Fatalf("block pred/succ not crosslinked correctly %d:%s %d:%s", i, b, se.i, se.b)
    28  			}
    29  		}
    30  		for i, e := range b.Succs {
    31  			if pe := e.b.Preds[e.i]; pe.b != b || pe.i != i {
    32  				f.Fatalf("block succ/pred not crosslinked correctly %d:%s %d:%s", i, b, pe.i, pe.b)
    33  			}
    34  		}
    35  
    36  		switch b.Kind {
    37  		case BlockExit:
    38  			if len(b.Succs) != 0 {
    39  				f.Fatalf("exit block %s has successors", b)
    40  			}
    41  			if b.Control == nil {
    42  				f.Fatalf("exit block %s has no control value", b)
    43  			}
    44  			if !b.Control.Type.IsMemory() {
    45  				f.Fatalf("exit block %s has non-memory control value %s", b, b.Control.LongString())
    46  			}
    47  		case BlockRet:
    48  			if len(b.Succs) != 0 {
    49  				f.Fatalf("ret block %s has successors", b)
    50  			}
    51  			if b.Control == nil {
    52  				f.Fatalf("ret block %s has nil control", b)
    53  			}
    54  			if !b.Control.Type.IsMemory() {
    55  				f.Fatalf("ret block %s has non-memory control value %s", b, b.Control.LongString())
    56  			}
    57  		case BlockRetJmp:
    58  			if len(b.Succs) != 0 {
    59  				f.Fatalf("retjmp block %s len(Succs)==%d, want 0", b, len(b.Succs))
    60  			}
    61  			if b.Control == nil {
    62  				f.Fatalf("retjmp block %s has nil control", b)
    63  			}
    64  			if !b.Control.Type.IsMemory() {
    65  				f.Fatalf("retjmp block %s has non-memory control value %s", b, b.Control.LongString())
    66  			}
    67  			if b.Aux == nil {
    68  				f.Fatalf("retjmp block %s has nil Aux field", b)
    69  			}
    70  		case BlockPlain:
    71  			if len(b.Succs) != 1 {
    72  				f.Fatalf("plain block %s len(Succs)==%d, want 1", b, len(b.Succs))
    73  			}
    74  			if b.Control != nil {
    75  				f.Fatalf("plain block %s has non-nil control %s", b, b.Control.LongString())
    76  			}
    77  		case BlockIf:
    78  			if len(b.Succs) != 2 {
    79  				f.Fatalf("if block %s len(Succs)==%d, want 2", b, len(b.Succs))
    80  			}
    81  			if b.Control == nil {
    82  				f.Fatalf("if block %s has no control value", b)
    83  			}
    84  			if !b.Control.Type.IsBoolean() {
    85  				f.Fatalf("if block %s has non-bool control value %s", b, b.Control.LongString())
    86  			}
    87  		case BlockDefer:
    88  			if len(b.Succs) != 2 {
    89  				f.Fatalf("defer block %s len(Succs)==%d, want 2", b, len(b.Succs))
    90  			}
    91  			if b.Control == nil {
    92  				f.Fatalf("defer block %s has no control value", b)
    93  			}
    94  			if !b.Control.Type.IsMemory() {
    95  				f.Fatalf("defer block %s has non-memory control value %s", b, b.Control.LongString())
    96  			}
    97  		case BlockFirst:
    98  			if len(b.Succs) != 2 {
    99  				f.Fatalf("plain/dead block %s len(Succs)==%d, want 2", b, len(b.Succs))
   100  			}
   101  			if b.Control != nil {
   102  				f.Fatalf("plain/dead block %s has a control value", b)
   103  			}
   104  		}
   105  		if len(b.Succs) > 2 && b.Likely != BranchUnknown {
   106  			f.Fatalf("likeliness prediction %d for block %s with %d successors", b.Likely, b, len(b.Succs))
   107  		}
   108  
   109  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   110  			// Check to make sure argument count makes sense (argLen of -1 indicates
   111  			// variable length args)
   112  			nArgs := opcodeTable[v.Op].argLen
   113  			if nArgs != -1 && int32(len(v.Args)) != nArgs {
   114  				f.Fatalf("value %s has %d args, expected %d", v.LongString(),
   115  					len(v.Args), nArgs)
   116  			}
   117  
   118  			// Check to make sure aux values make sense.
   119  			canHaveAux := false
   120  			canHaveAuxInt := false
   121  			switch opcodeTable[v.Op].auxType {
   122  			case auxNone:
   123  			case auxBool:
   124  				if v.AuxInt < 0 || v.AuxInt > 1 {
   125  					f.Fatalf("bad bool AuxInt value for %v", v)
   126  				}
   127  				canHaveAuxInt = true
   128  			case auxInt8:
   129  				if v.AuxInt != int64(int8(v.AuxInt)) {
   130  					f.Fatalf("bad int8 AuxInt value for %v", v)
   131  				}
   132  				canHaveAuxInt = true
   133  			case auxInt16:
   134  				if v.AuxInt != int64(int16(v.AuxInt)) {
   135  					f.Fatalf("bad int16 AuxInt value for %v", v)
   136  				}
   137  				canHaveAuxInt = true
   138  			case auxInt32:
   139  				if v.AuxInt != int64(int32(v.AuxInt)) {
   140  					f.Fatalf("bad int32 AuxInt value for %v", v)
   141  				}
   142  				canHaveAuxInt = true
   143  			case auxInt64, auxFloat64:
   144  				canHaveAuxInt = true
   145  			case auxInt128:
   146  				// AuxInt must be zero, so leave canHaveAuxInt set to false.
   147  			case auxFloat32:
   148  				canHaveAuxInt = true
   149  				if !isExactFloat32(v) {
   150  					f.Fatalf("value %v has an AuxInt value that is not an exact float32", v)
   151  				}
   152  			case auxString, auxSym, auxTyp:
   153  				canHaveAux = true
   154  			case auxSymOff, auxSymValAndOff, auxTypSize:
   155  				canHaveAuxInt = true
   156  				canHaveAux = true
   157  			case auxSymInt32:
   158  				if v.AuxInt != int64(int32(v.AuxInt)) {
   159  					f.Fatalf("bad int32 AuxInt value for %v", v)
   160  				}
   161  				canHaveAuxInt = true
   162  				canHaveAux = true
   163  			default:
   164  				f.Fatalf("unknown aux type for %s", v.Op)
   165  			}
   166  			if !canHaveAux && v.Aux != nil {
   167  				f.Fatalf("value %s has an Aux value %v but shouldn't", v.LongString(), v.Aux)
   168  			}
   169  			if !canHaveAuxInt && v.AuxInt != 0 {
   170  				f.Fatalf("value %s has an AuxInt value %d but shouldn't", v.LongString(), v.AuxInt)
   171  			}
   172  
   173  			for i, arg := range v.Args {
   174  				if arg == nil {
   175  					f.Fatalf("value %s has nil arg", v.LongString())
   176  				}
   177  				if v.Op != OpPhi {
   178  					// For non-Phi ops, memory args must be last, if present
   179  					if arg.Type.IsMemory() && i != len(v.Args)-1 {
   180  						f.Fatalf("value %s has non-final memory arg (%d < %d)", v.LongString(), i, len(v.Args)-1)
   181  					}
   182  				}
   183  			}
   184  
   185  			if valueMark[v.ID] {
   186  				f.Fatalf("value %s appears twice!", v.LongString())
   187  			}
   188  			valueMark[v.ID] = true
   189  
   190  			if v.Block != b {
   191  				f.Fatalf("%s.block != %s", v, b)
   192  			}
   193  			if v.Op == OpPhi && len(v.Args) != len(b.Preds) {
   194  				f.Fatalf("phi length %s does not match pred length %d for block %s", v.LongString(), len(b.Preds), b)
   195  			}
   196  
   197  			if v.Op == OpAddr {
   198  				if len(v.Args) == 0 {
   199  					f.Fatalf("no args for OpAddr %s", v.LongString())
   200  				}
   201  				if v.Args[0].Op != OpSP && v.Args[0].Op != OpSB {
   202  					f.Fatalf("bad arg to OpAddr %v", v)
   203  				}
   204  			}
   205  
   206  			// TODO: check for cycles in values
   207  			// TODO: check type
   208  		}
   209  	}
   210  
   211  	// Check to make sure all Blocks referenced are in the function.
   212  	if !blockMark[f.Entry.ID] {
   213  		f.Fatalf("entry block %v is missing", f.Entry)
   214  	}
   215  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   216  		for _, c := range b.Preds {
   217  			if !blockMark[c.b.ID] {
   218  				f.Fatalf("predecessor block %v for %v is missing", c, b)
   219  			}
   220  		}
   221  		for _, c := range b.Succs {
   222  			if !blockMark[c.b.ID] {
   223  				f.Fatalf("successor block %v for %v is missing", c, b)
   224  			}
   225  		}
   226  	}
   227  
   228  	if len(f.Entry.Preds) > 0 {
   229  		f.Fatalf("entry block %s of %s has predecessor(s) %v", f.Entry, f.Name, f.Entry.Preds)
   230  	}
   231  
   232  	// Check to make sure all Values referenced are in the function.
   233  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   234  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   235  			for i, a := range v.Args {
   236  				if !valueMark[a.ID] {
   237  					f.Fatalf("%v, arg %d of %s, is missing", a, i, v.LongString())
   238  				}
   239  			}
   240  		}
   241  		if b.Control != nil && !valueMark[b.Control.ID] {
   242  			f.Fatalf("control value for %s is missing: %v", b, b.Control)
   243  		}
   244  	}
   245  	for b := f.freeBlocks; b != nil; b = b.succstorage[0].b {
   246  		if blockMark[b.ID] {
   247  			f.Fatalf("used block b%d in free list", b.ID)
   248  		}
   249  	}
   250  	for v := f.freeValues; v != nil; v = v.argstorage[0] {
   251  		if valueMark[v.ID] {
   252  			f.Fatalf("used value v%d in free list", v.ID)
   253  		}
   254  	}
   255  
   256  	// Check to make sure all args dominate uses.
   257  	if f.RegAlloc == nil {
   258  		// Note: regalloc introduces non-dominating args.
   259  		// See TODO in regalloc.go.
   260  		sdom := f.sdom()
   261  		for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   262  			for _, v := range b.Values {
   263  				for i, arg := range v.Args {
   264  					x := arg.Block
   265  					y := b
   266  					if v.Op == OpPhi {
   267  						y = b.Preds[i].b
   268  					}
   269  					if !domCheck(f, sdom, x, y) {
   270  						f.Fatalf("arg %d of value %s does not dominate, arg=%s", i, v.LongString(), arg.LongString())
   271  					}
   272  				}
   273  			}
   274  			if b.Control != nil && !domCheck(f, sdom, b.Control.Block, b) {
   275  				f.Fatalf("control value %s for %s doesn't dominate", b.Control, b)
   276  			}
   277  		}
   278  	}
   279  
   280  	// Check loop construction
   281  	if f.RegAlloc == nil && f.pass != nil { // non-nil pass allows better-targeted debug printing
   282  		ln := f.loopnest()
   283  		if !ln.hasIrreducible {
   284  			po := f.postorder() // use po to avoid unreachable blocks.
   285  			for _, b := range po {
   286  				for _, s := range b.Succs {
   287  					bb := s.Block()
   288  					if ln.b2l[b.ID] == nil && ln.b2l[bb.ID] != nil && bb != ln.b2l[bb.ID].header {
   289  						f.Fatalf("block %s not in loop branches to non-header block %s in loop", b.String(), bb.String())
   290  					}
   291  					if ln.b2l[b.ID] != nil && ln.b2l[bb.ID] != nil && bb != ln.b2l[bb.ID].header && !ln.b2l[b.ID].isWithinOrEq(ln.b2l[bb.ID]) {
   292  						f.Fatalf("block %s in loop branches to non-header block %s in non-containing loop", b.String(), bb.String())
   293  					}
   294  				}
   295  			}
   296  		}
   297  	}
   298  
   299  	// Check use counts
   300  	uses := make([]int32, f.NumValues())
   301  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   302  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   303  			for _, a := range v.Args {
   304  				uses[a.ID]++
   305  			}
   306  		}
   307  		if b.Control != nil {
   308  			uses[b.Control.ID]++
   309  		}
   310  	}
   311  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   312  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   313  			if v.Uses != uses[v.ID] {
   314  				f.Fatalf("%s has %d uses, but has Uses=%d", v, uses[v.ID], v.Uses)
   315  			}
   316  		}
   317  	}
   318  
   319  	memCheck(f)
   320  }
   321  
   322  func memCheck(f *Func) {
   323  	// Check that if a tuple has a memory type, it is second.
   324  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   325  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   326  			if v.Type.IsTuple() && v.Type.FieldType(0).IsMemory() {
   327  				f.Fatalf("memory is first in a tuple: %s\n", v.LongString())
   328  			}
   329  		}
   330  	}
   331  
   332  	// Single live memory checks.
   333  	// These checks only work if there are no memory copies.
   334  	// (Memory copies introduce ambiguity about which mem value is really live.
   335  	// probably fixable, but it's easier to avoid the problem.)
   336  	// For the same reason, disable this check if some memory ops are unused.
   337  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   338  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   339  			if (v.Op == OpCopy || v.Uses == 0) && v.Type.IsMemory() {
   340  				return
   341  			}
   342  		}
   343  		if b != f.Entry && len(b.Preds) == 0 {
   344  			return
   345  		}
   346  	}
   347  
   348  	// Compute live memory at the end of each block.
   349  	lastmem := make([]*Value, f.NumBlocks())
   350  	ss := newSparseSet(f.NumValues())
   351  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   352  		// Mark overwritten memory values. Those are args of other
   353  		// ops that generate memory values.
   354  		ss.clear()
   355  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   356  			if v.Op == OpPhi || !v.Type.IsMemory() {
   357  				continue
   358  			}
   359  			if m := v.MemoryArg(); m != nil {
   360  				ss.add(m.ID)
   361  			}
   362  		}
   363  		// There should be at most one remaining unoverwritten memory value.
   364  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   365  			if !v.Type.IsMemory() {
   366  				continue
   367  			}
   368  			if ss.contains(v.ID) {
   369  				continue
   370  			}
   371  			if lastmem[b.ID] != nil {
   372  				f.Fatalf("two live memory values in %s: %s and %s", b, lastmem[b.ID], v)
   373  			}
   374  			lastmem[b.ID] = v
   375  		}
   376  		// If there is no remaining memory value, that means there was no memory update.
   377  		// Take any memory arg.
   378  		if lastmem[b.ID] == nil {
   379  			for _, v := range b.Values {
   380  				if v.Op == OpPhi {
   381  					continue
   382  				}
   383  				m := v.MemoryArg()
   384  				if m == nil {
   385  					continue
   386  				}
   387  				if lastmem[b.ID] != nil && lastmem[b.ID] != m {
   388  					f.Fatalf("two live memory values in %s: %s and %s", b, lastmem[b.ID], m)
   389  				}
   390  				lastmem[b.ID] = m
   391  			}
   392  		}
   393  	}
   394  	// Propagate last live memory through storeless blocks.
   395  	for {
   396  		changed := false
   397  		for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   398  			if lastmem[b.ID] != nil {
   399  				continue
   400  			}
   401  			for _, e := range b.Preds {
   402  				p := e.b
   403  				if lastmem[p.ID] != nil {
   404  					lastmem[b.ID] = lastmem[p.ID]
   405  					changed = true
   406  					break
   407  				}
   408  			}
   409  		}
   410  		if !changed {
   411  			break
   412  		}
   413  	}
   414  	// Check merge points.
   415  	for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   416  		for _, v := range b.Values {
   417  			if v.Op == OpPhi && v.Type.IsMemory() {
   418  				for i, a := range v.Args {
   419  					if a != lastmem[b.Preds[i].b.ID] {
   420  						f.Fatalf("inconsistent memory phi %s %d %s %s", v.LongString(), i, a, lastmem[b.Preds[i].b.ID])
   421  					}
   422  				}
   423  			}
   424  		}
   425  	}
   426  
   427  	// Check that only one memory is live at any point.
   428  	if f.scheduled {
   429  		for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   430  			var mem *Value // the current live memory in the block
   431  			for _, v := range b.Values {
   432  				if v.Op == OpPhi {
   433  					if v.Type.IsMemory() {
   434  						mem = v
   435  					}
   436  					continue
   437  				}
   438  				if mem == nil && len(b.Preds) > 0 {
   439  					// If no mem phi, take mem of any predecessor.
   440  					mem = lastmem[b.Preds[0].b.ID]
   441  				}
   442  				for _, a := range v.Args {
   443  					if a.Type.IsMemory() && a != mem {
   444  						f.Fatalf("two live mems @ %s: %s and %s", v, mem, a)
   445  					}
   446  				}
   447  				if v.Type.IsMemory() {
   448  					mem = v
   449  				}
   450  			}
   451  		}
   452  	}
   453  
   454  	// Check that after scheduling, phis are always first in the block.
   455  	if f.scheduled {
   456  		for _, b := range f.Blocks {
   457  			seenNonPhi := false
   458  			for _, v := range b.Values {
   459  				if v.Op == OpPhi {
   460  					if seenNonPhi {
   461  						f.Fatalf("phi after non-phi @ %s: %s", b, v)
   462  					}
   463  				} else {
   464  					seenNonPhi = true
   465  				}
   466  			}
   467  		}
   468  	}
   469  }
   470  
   471  // domCheck reports whether x dominates y (including x==y).
   472  func domCheck(f *Func, sdom SparseTree, x, y *Block) bool {
   473  	if !sdom.isAncestorEq(f.Entry, y) {
   474  		// unreachable - ignore
   475  		return true
   476  	}
   477  	return sdom.isAncestorEq(x, y)
   478  }
   479  
   480  // isExactFloat32 reports whether v has an AuxInt that can be exactly represented as a float32.
   481  func isExactFloat32(v *Value) bool {
   482  	x := v.AuxFloat()
   483  	return math.Float64bits(x) == math.Float64bits(float64(float32(x)))
   484  }