github.com/hhwill/poc-eth@v0.0.0-20240218063348-3bb107c90dbf/core/genesis.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors 2 // This file is part of the go-ethereum library. 3 // 4 // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 7 // (at your option) any later version. 8 // 9 // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 // 14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 15 // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 16 17 package core 18 19 import ( 20 "bytes" 21 "encoding/hex" 22 "encoding/json" 23 "errors" 24 "fmt" 25 "math/big" 26 "strings" 27 28 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" 29 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil" 30 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math" 31 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb" 32 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state" 33 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" 34 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" 35 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb" 36 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" 37 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" 38 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" 39 ) 40 41 //go:generate gencodec -type Genesis -field-override genesisSpecMarshaling -out gen_genesis.go 42 //go:generate gencodec -type GenesisAccount -field-override genesisAccountMarshaling -out gen_genesis_account.go 43 44 var errGenesisNoConfig = errors.New("genesis has no chain configuration") 45 46 var benefitAccount = common.Hex2Bytes("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") 47 48 var BenefitAccountAddress = common.BytesToAddress([]byte{8}) 49 50 // Genesis specifies the header fields, state of a genesis block. It also defines hard 51 // fork switch-over blocks through the chain configuration. 52 type Genesis struct { 53 Config *params.ChainConfig `json:"config"` 54 Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce"` 55 Timestamp uint64 `json:"timestamp"` 56 ExtraData []byte `json:"extraData"` 57 GasLimit uint64 `json:"gasLimit" gencodec:"required"` 58 Difficulty *big.Int `json:"difficulty" gencodec:"required"` 59 Mixhash common.Hash `json:"mixHash"` 60 Coinbase common.Address `json:"coinbase"` 61 Alloc GenesisAlloc `json:"alloc" gencodec:"required"` 62 63 // These fields are used for consensus tests. Please don't use them 64 // in actual genesis blocks. 65 Number uint64 `json:"number"` 66 GasUsed uint64 `json:"gasUsed"` 67 ParentHash common.Hash `json:"parentHash"` 68 } 69 70 // GenesisAlloc specifies the initial state that is part of the genesis block. 71 type GenesisAlloc map[common.Address]GenesisAccount 72 73 func (ga *GenesisAlloc) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error { 74 m := make(map[common.UnprefixedAddress]GenesisAccount) 75 if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &m); err != nil { 76 return err 77 } 78 *ga = make(GenesisAlloc) 79 for addr, a := range m { 80 (*ga)[common.Address(addr)] = a 81 } 82 return nil 83 } 84 85 // GenesisAccount is an account in the state of the genesis block. 86 type GenesisAccount struct { 87 Code []byte `json:"code,omitempty"` 88 Storage map[common.Hash]common.Hash `json:"storage,omitempty"` 89 Balance *big.Int `json:"balance" gencodec:"required"` 90 Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce,omitempty"` 91 PrivateKey []byte `json:"secretKey,omitempty"` // for tests 92 } 93 94 // field type overrides for gencodec 95 type genesisSpecMarshaling struct { 96 Nonce math.HexOrDecimal64 97 Timestamp math.HexOrDecimal64 98 ExtraData hexutil.Bytes 99 GasLimit math.HexOrDecimal64 100 GasUsed math.HexOrDecimal64 101 Number math.HexOrDecimal64 102 Difficulty *math.HexOrDecimal256 103 Alloc map[common.UnprefixedAddress]GenesisAccount 104 } 105 106 type genesisAccountMarshaling struct { 107 Code hexutil.Bytes 108 Balance *math.HexOrDecimal256 109 Nonce math.HexOrDecimal64 110 Storage map[storageJSON]storageJSON 111 PrivateKey hexutil.Bytes 112 } 113 114 // storageJSON represents a 256 bit byte array, but allows less than 256 bits when 115 // unmarshaling from hex. 116 type storageJSON common.Hash 117 118 func (h *storageJSON) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error { 119 text = bytes.TrimPrefix(text, []byte("0x")) 120 if len(text) > 64 { 121 return fmt.Errorf("too many hex characters in storage key/value %q", text) 122 } 123 offset := len(h) - len(text)/2 // pad on the left 124 if _, err := hex.Decode(h[offset:], text); err != nil { 125 fmt.Println(err) 126 return fmt.Errorf("invalid hex storage key/value %q", text) 127 } 128 return nil 129 } 130 131 func (h storageJSON) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) { 132 return hexutil.Bytes(h[:]).MarshalText() 133 } 134 135 // GenesisMismatchError is raised when trying to overwrite an existing 136 // genesis block with an incompatible one. 137 type GenesisMismatchError struct { 138 Stored, New common.Hash 139 } 140 141 func (e *GenesisMismatchError) Error() string { 142 return fmt.Sprintf("database contains incompatible genesis (have %x, new %x)", e.Stored, e.New) 143 } 144 145 // SetupGenesisBlock writes or updates the genesis block in db. 146 // The block that will be used is: 147 // 148 // genesis == nil genesis != nil 149 // +------------------------------------------ 150 // db has no genesis | main-net default | genesis 151 // db has genesis | from DB | genesis (if compatible) 152 // 153 // The stored chain configuration will be updated if it is compatible (i.e. does not 154 // specify a fork block below the local head block). In case of a conflict, the 155 // error is a *params.ConfigCompatError and the new, unwritten config is returned. 156 // 157 // The returned chain configuration is never nil. 158 func SetupGenesisBlock(db ethdb.Database, genesis *Genesis) (*params.ChainConfig, common.Hash, error) { 159 return SetupGenesisBlockWithOverride(db, genesis, nil) 160 } 161 162 func SetupGenesisBlockWithOverride(db ethdb.Database, genesis *Genesis, overrideIstanbul *big.Int) (*params.ChainConfig, common.Hash, error) { 163 if genesis != nil && genesis.Config == nil { 164 return params.AllEthashProtocolChanges, common.Hash{}, errGenesisNoConfig 165 } 166 // Just commit the new block if there is no stored genesis block. 167 stored := rawdb.ReadCanonicalHash(db, 0) 168 if (stored == common.Hash{}) { 169 if genesis == nil { 170 log.Info("Writing default main-net genesis block") 171 genesis = DefaultGenesisBlock() 172 } else { 173 log.Info("Writing custom genesis block") 174 } 175 block, err := genesis.Commit(db) 176 if err != nil { 177 return genesis.Config, common.Hash{}, err 178 } 179 return genesis.Config, block.Hash(), nil 180 } 181 182 // We have the genesis block in database(perhaps in ancient database) 183 // but the corresponding state is missing. 184 header := rawdb.ReadHeader(db, stored, 0) 185 if _, err := state.New(header.Root, state.NewDatabaseWithCache(db, 0)); err != nil { 186 if genesis == nil { 187 genesis = DefaultGenesisBlock() 188 } 189 // Ensure the stored genesis matches with the given one. 190 hash := genesis.ToBlock(nil).Hash() 191 if hash != stored { 192 return genesis.Config, hash, &GenesisMismatchError{stored, hash} 193 } 194 block, err := genesis.Commit(db) 195 if err != nil { 196 return genesis.Config, hash, err 197 } 198 return genesis.Config, block.Hash(), nil 199 } 200 201 // Check whether the genesis block is already written. 202 if genesis != nil { 203 hash := genesis.ToBlock(nil).Hash() 204 if hash != stored { 205 return genesis.Config, hash, &GenesisMismatchError{stored, hash} 206 } 207 } 208 209 // Get the existing chain configuration. 210 newcfg := genesis.configOrDefault(stored) 211 if overrideIstanbul != nil { 212 newcfg.IstanbulBlock = overrideIstanbul 213 } 214 storedcfg := rawdb.ReadChainConfig(db, stored) 215 if storedcfg == nil { 216 log.Warn("Found genesis block without chain config") 217 rawdb.WriteChainConfig(db, stored, newcfg) 218 return newcfg, stored, nil 219 } 220 // Special case: don't change the existing config of a non-mainnet chain if no new 221 // config is supplied. These chains would get AllProtocolChanges (and a compat error) 222 // if we just continued here. 223 if genesis == nil && stored != params.MainnetGenesisHash { 224 return storedcfg, stored, nil 225 } 226 227 // Check config compatibility and write the config. Compatibility errors 228 // are returned to the caller unless we're already at block zero. 229 height := rawdb.ReadHeaderNumber(db, rawdb.ReadHeadHeaderHash(db)) 230 if height == nil { 231 return newcfg, stored, fmt.Errorf("missing block number for head header hash") 232 } 233 compatErr := storedcfg.CheckCompatible(newcfg, *height) 234 if compatErr != nil && *height != 0 && compatErr.RewindTo != 0 { 235 return newcfg, stored, compatErr 236 } 237 rawdb.WriteChainConfig(db, stored, newcfg) 238 return newcfg, stored, nil 239 } 240 241 func (g *Genesis) configOrDefault(ghash common.Hash) *params.ChainConfig { 242 switch { 243 case g != nil: 244 return g.Config 245 case ghash == params.MainnetGenesisHash: 246 return params.MainnetChainConfig 247 case ghash == params.TestnetGenesisHash: 248 return params.TestnetChainConfig 249 default: 250 return params.AllEthashProtocolChanges 251 } 252 } 253 254 // ToBlock creates the genesis block and writes state of a genesis specification 255 // to the given database (or discards it if nil). 256 func (g *Genesis) ToBlock(db ethdb.Database) *types.Block { 257 if db == nil { 258 db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase() 259 } 260 statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, state.NewDatabase(db)) 261 for addr, account := range g.Alloc { 262 statedb.AddBalance(addr, account.Balance) 263 statedb.SetCode(addr, account.Code) 264 statedb.SetNonce(addr, account.Nonce) 265 for key, value := range account.Storage { 266 statedb.SetState(addr, key, value) 267 } 268 } 269 root := statedb.IntermediateRoot(false) 270 head := &types.Header{ 271 Number: new(big.Int).SetUint64(g.Number), 272 Nonce: types.EncodeNonce(g.Nonce), 273 Time: g.Timestamp, 274 ParentHash: g.ParentHash, 275 Extra: g.ExtraData, 276 GasLimit: g.GasLimit, 277 GasUsed: g.GasUsed, 278 Difficulty: g.Difficulty, 279 MixDigest: g.Mixhash, 280 Coinbase: g.Coinbase, 281 Root: root, 282 } 283 if g.GasLimit == 0 { 284 head.GasLimit = params.GenesisGasLimit 285 } 286 if g.Difficulty == nil { 287 head.Difficulty = params.GenesisDifficulty 288 } 289 statedb.Commit(false) 290 statedb.Database().TrieDB().Commit(root, true) 291 292 return types.NewBlock(head, nil, nil, nil) 293 } 294 295 // Commit writes the block and state of a genesis specification to the database. 296 // The block is committed as the canonical head block. 297 func (g *Genesis) Commit(db ethdb.Database) (*types.Block, error) { 298 block := g.ToBlock(db) 299 if block.Number().Sign() != 0 { 300 return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't commit genesis block with number > 0") 301 } 302 rawdb.WriteTd(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), g.Difficulty) 303 rawdb.WriteBlock(db, block) 304 rawdb.WriteReceipts(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), nil) 305 rawdb.WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) 306 rawdb.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()) 307 rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(db, block.Hash()) 308 rawdb.WriteHeadHeaderHash(db, block.Hash()) 309 310 config := g.Config 311 if config == nil { 312 config = params.AllEthashProtocolChanges 313 } 314 rawdb.WriteChainConfig(db, block.Hash(), config) 315 return block, nil 316 } 317 318 // MustCommit writes the genesis block and state to db, panicking on error. 319 // The block is committed as the canonical head block. 320 func (g *Genesis) MustCommit(db ethdb.Database) *types.Block { 321 block, err := g.Commit(db) 322 if err != nil { 323 panic(err) 324 } 325 return block 326 } 327 328 // GenesisBlockForTesting creates and writes a block in which addr has the given wei balance. 329 func GenesisBlockForTesting(db ethdb.Database, addr common.Address, balance *big.Int) *types.Block { 330 g := Genesis{Alloc: GenesisAlloc{addr: {Balance: balance}}} 331 return g.MustCommit(db) 332 } 333 334 // DefaultGenesisBlock returns the Ethereum main net genesis block. 335 func DefaultGenesisBlock() *Genesis { 336 return &Genesis{ 337 Config: params.MainnetChainConfig, 338 Nonce: 66, 339 ExtraData: hexutil.MustDecode("0x11bbe8db4e347b4e8c937c1c8370e4b5ed33adb3db69cbdb7a38e1e50b1b82fa"), 340 GasLimit: 50000000, 341 Difficulty: new(big.Int).SetUint64(18325193796), 342 Alloc: map[common.Address]GenesisAccount{ 343 BenefitAccountAddress: {Balance: big.NewInt(1), Code: benefitAccount}, 344 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{21}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, 345 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{1}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECRecover 346 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{2}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // SHA256 347 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{3}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // RIPEMD 348 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{4}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // Identity 349 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{5}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ModExp 350 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{6}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECAdd 351 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{7}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECScalarMul 352 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{8}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECPairing 353 }, 354 } 355 } 356 357 // DefaultTestnetGenesisBlock returns the Ropsten network genesis block. 358 func DefaultTestnetGenesisBlock() *Genesis { 359 return &Genesis{ 360 Config: params.TestnetChainConfig, 361 Nonce: 66, 362 ExtraData: hexutil.MustDecode("0x3535353535353535353535353535353535353535353535353535353535353535"), 363 GasLimit: 16777216, 364 Difficulty: big.NewInt(1048576), 365 Alloc: decodePrealloc(testnetAllocData), 366 } 367 } 368 369 // DefaultRinkebyGenesisBlock returns the Rinkeby network genesis block. 370 func DefaultRinkebyGenesisBlock() *Genesis { 371 return &Genesis{ 372 Config: params.RinkebyChainConfig, 373 Timestamp: 1492009146, 374 ExtraData: hexutil.MustDecode("0x52657370656374206d7920617574686f7269746168207e452e436172746d616e42eb768f2244c8811c63729a21a3569731535f067ffc57839b00206d1ad20c69a1981b489f772031b279182d99e65703f0076e4812653aab85fca0f00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"), 375 GasLimit: 4700000, 376 Difficulty: big.NewInt(1), 377 Alloc: decodePrealloc(rinkebyAllocData), 378 } 379 } 380 381 // DefaultGoerliGenesisBlock returns the Görli network genesis block. 382 func DefaultGoerliGenesisBlock() *Genesis { 383 return &Genesis{ 384 Config: params.GoerliChainConfig, 385 Timestamp: 1548854791, 386 ExtraData: hexutil.MustDecode("0x22466c6578692069732061207468696e6722202d204166726900000000000000e0a2bd4258d2768837baa26a28fe71dc079f84c70000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"), 387 GasLimit: 10485760, 388 Difficulty: big.NewInt(1), 389 Alloc: decodePrealloc(goerliAllocData), 390 } 391 } 392 393 // DeveloperGenesisBlock returns the 'geth --dev' genesis block. Note, this must 394 // be seeded with the 395 func DeveloperGenesisBlock(period uint64, faucet common.Address) *Genesis { 396 // Override the default period to the user requested one 397 config := *params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges 398 config.Clique.Period = period 399 400 // Assemble and return the genesis with the precompiles and faucet pre-funded 401 return &Genesis{ 402 Config: &config, 403 ExtraData: append(append(make([]byte, 32), faucet[:]...), make([]byte, crypto.SignatureLength)...), 404 GasLimit: 6283185, 405 Difficulty: big.NewInt(1), 406 Alloc: map[common.Address]GenesisAccount{ 407 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{1}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECRecover 408 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{2}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // SHA256 409 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{3}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // RIPEMD 410 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{4}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // Identity 411 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{5}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ModExp 412 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{6}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECAdd 413 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{7}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECScalarMul 414 common.BytesToAddress([]byte{8}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECPairing 415 faucet: {Balance: new(big.Int).Sub(new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 256), big.NewInt(9))}, 416 }, 417 } 418 } 419 420 func decodePrealloc(data string) GenesisAlloc { 421 var p []struct{ Addr, Balance *big.Int } 422 if err := rlp.NewStream(strings.NewReader(data), 0).Decode(&p); err != nil { 423 panic(err) 424 } 425 ga := make(GenesisAlloc, len(p)) 426 for _, account := range p { 427 ga[common.BigToAddress(account.Addr)] = GenesisAccount{Balance: account.Balance} 428 } 429 return ga 430 }