github.com/hlts2/go@v0.0.0-20170904000733-812b34efaed8/src/os/file_windows.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 package os 6 7 import ( 8 "internal/poll" 9 "internal/syscall/windows" 10 "runtime" 11 "syscall" 12 "unicode/utf16" 13 "unsafe" 14 ) 15 16 // file is the real representation of *File. 17 // The extra level of indirection ensures that no clients of os 18 // can overwrite this data, which could cause the finalizer 19 // to close the wrong file descriptor. 20 type file struct { 21 pfd poll.FD 22 name string 23 dirinfo *dirInfo // nil unless directory being read 24 } 25 26 // Fd returns the Windows handle referencing the open file. 27 // The handle is valid only until f.Close is called or f is garbage collected. 28 func (file *File) Fd() uintptr { 29 if file == nil { 30 return uintptr(syscall.InvalidHandle) 31 } 32 return uintptr(file.pfd.Sysfd) 33 } 34 35 // newFile returns a new File with the given file handle and name. 36 // Unlike NewFile, it does not check that h is syscall.InvalidHandle. 37 func newFile(h syscall.Handle, name string, kind string) *File { 38 if kind == "file" { 39 var m uint32 40 if syscall.GetConsoleMode(h, &m) == nil { 41 kind = "console" 42 } 43 } 44 45 f := &File{&file{ 46 pfd: poll.FD{ 47 Sysfd: h, 48 IsStream: true, 49 ZeroReadIsEOF: true, 50 }, 51 name: name, 52 }} 53 runtime.SetFinalizer(f.file, (*file).close) 54 55 // Ignore initialization errors. 56 // Assume any problems will show up in later I/O. 57 f.pfd.Init(kind) 58 59 return f 60 } 61 62 // newConsoleFile creates new File that will be used as console. 63 func newConsoleFile(h syscall.Handle, name string) *File { 64 return newFile(h, name, "console") 65 } 66 67 // NewFile returns a new File with the given file descriptor and 68 // name. The returned value will be nil if fd is not a valid file 69 // descriptor. 70 func NewFile(fd uintptr, name string) *File { 71 h := syscall.Handle(fd) 72 if h == syscall.InvalidHandle { 73 return nil 74 } 75 return newFile(h, name, "file") 76 } 77 78 // Auxiliary information if the File describes a directory 79 type dirInfo struct { 80 data syscall.Win32finddata 81 needdata bool 82 path string 83 isempty bool // set if FindFirstFile returns ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND 84 } 85 86 func epipecheck(file *File, e error) { 87 } 88 89 const DevNull = "NUL" 90 91 func (f *file) isdir() bool { return f != nil && f.dirinfo != nil } 92 93 func openFile(name string, flag int, perm FileMode) (file *File, err error) { 94 r, e := syscall.Open(fixLongPath(name), flag|syscall.O_CLOEXEC, syscallMode(perm)) 95 if e != nil { 96 return nil, e 97 } 98 return newFile(r, name, "file"), nil 99 } 100 101 func openDir(name string) (file *File, err error) { 102 var mask string 103 104 path := fixLongPath(name) 105 106 if len(path) == 2 && path[1] == ':' || (len(path) > 0 && path[len(path)-1] == '\\') { // it is a drive letter, like C: 107 mask = path + `*` 108 } else { 109 mask = path + `\*` 110 } 111 maskp, e := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(mask) 112 if e != nil { 113 return nil, e 114 } 115 d := new(dirInfo) 116 r, e := syscall.FindFirstFile(maskp, &d.data) 117 if e != nil { 118 // FindFirstFile returns ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND when 119 // no matching files can be found. Then, if directory 120 // exists, we should proceed. 121 if e != syscall.ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND { 122 return nil, e 123 } 124 var fa syscall.Win32FileAttributeData 125 pathp, e := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(path) 126 if e != nil { 127 return nil, e 128 } 129 e = syscall.GetFileAttributesEx(pathp, syscall.GetFileExInfoStandard, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&fa))) 130 if e != nil { 131 return nil, e 132 } 133 if fa.FileAttributes&syscall.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY == 0 { 134 return nil, e 135 } 136 d.isempty = true 137 } 138 d.path = path 139 if !isAbs(d.path) { 140 d.path, e = syscall.FullPath(d.path) 141 if e != nil { 142 return nil, e 143 } 144 } 145 f := newFile(r, name, "dir") 146 f.dirinfo = d 147 return f, nil 148 } 149 150 // OpenFile is the generalized open call; most users will use Open 151 // or Create instead. It opens the named file with specified flag 152 // (O_RDONLY etc.) and perm, (0666 etc.) if applicable. If successful, 153 // methods on the returned File can be used for I/O. 154 // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError. 155 func OpenFile(name string, flag int, perm FileMode) (*File, error) { 156 if name == "" { 157 return nil, &PathError{"open", name, syscall.ENOENT} 158 } 159 r, errf := openFile(name, flag, perm) 160 if errf == nil { 161 return r, nil 162 } 163 r, errd := openDir(name) 164 if errd == nil { 165 if flag&O_WRONLY != 0 || flag&O_RDWR != 0 { 166 r.Close() 167 return nil, &PathError{"open", name, syscall.EISDIR} 168 } 169 return r, nil 170 } 171 return nil, &PathError{"open", name, errf} 172 } 173 174 // Close closes the File, rendering it unusable for I/O. 175 // It returns an error, if any. 176 func (file *File) Close() error { 177 if file == nil { 178 return ErrInvalid 179 } 180 return file.file.close() 181 } 182 183 func (file *file) close() error { 184 if file == nil { 185 return syscall.EINVAL 186 } 187 if file.isdir() && file.dirinfo.isempty { 188 // "special" empty directories 189 return nil 190 } 191 var err error 192 if e := file.pfd.Close(); e != nil { 193 if e == poll.ErrFileClosing { 194 e = ErrClosed 195 } 196 err = &PathError{"close", file.name, e} 197 } 198 199 // no need for a finalizer anymore 200 runtime.SetFinalizer(file, nil) 201 return err 202 } 203 204 // read reads up to len(b) bytes from the File. 205 // It returns the number of bytes read and an error, if any. 206 func (f *File) read(b []byte) (n int, err error) { 207 n, err = f.pfd.Read(b) 208 runtime.KeepAlive(f) 209 return n, err 210 } 211 212 // pread reads len(b) bytes from the File starting at byte offset off. 213 // It returns the number of bytes read and the error, if any. 214 // EOF is signaled by a zero count with err set to 0. 215 func (f *File) pread(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) { 216 n, err = f.pfd.Pread(b, off) 217 runtime.KeepAlive(f) 218 return n, err 219 } 220 221 // write writes len(b) bytes to the File. 222 // It returns the number of bytes written and an error, if any. 223 func (f *File) write(b []byte) (n int, err error) { 224 n, err = f.pfd.Write(b) 225 runtime.KeepAlive(f) 226 return n, err 227 } 228 229 // pwrite writes len(b) bytes to the File starting at byte offset off. 230 // It returns the number of bytes written and an error, if any. 231 func (f *File) pwrite(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) { 232 n, err = f.pfd.Pwrite(b, off) 233 runtime.KeepAlive(f) 234 return n, err 235 } 236 237 // seek sets the offset for the next Read or Write on file to offset, interpreted 238 // according to whence: 0 means relative to the origin of the file, 1 means 239 // relative to the current offset, and 2 means relative to the end. 240 // It returns the new offset and an error, if any. 241 func (f *File) seek(offset int64, whence int) (ret int64, err error) { 242 ret, err = f.pfd.Seek(offset, whence) 243 runtime.KeepAlive(f) 244 return ret, err 245 } 246 247 // Truncate changes the size of the named file. 248 // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the size of the link's target. 249 func Truncate(name string, size int64) error { 250 f, e := OpenFile(name, O_WRONLY|O_CREATE, 0666) 251 if e != nil { 252 return e 253 } 254 defer f.Close() 255 e1 := f.Truncate(size) 256 if e1 != nil { 257 return e1 258 } 259 return nil 260 } 261 262 // Remove removes the named file or directory. 263 // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError. 264 func Remove(name string) error { 265 p, e := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(fixLongPath(name)) 266 if e != nil { 267 return &PathError{"remove", name, e} 268 } 269 270 // Go file interface forces us to know whether 271 // name is a file or directory. Try both. 272 e = syscall.DeleteFile(p) 273 if e == nil { 274 return nil 275 } 276 e1 := syscall.RemoveDirectory(p) 277 if e1 == nil { 278 return nil 279 } 280 281 // Both failed: figure out which error to return. 282 if e1 != e { 283 a, e2 := syscall.GetFileAttributes(p) 284 if e2 != nil { 285 e = e2 286 } else { 287 if a&syscall.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY != 0 { 288 e = e1 289 } else if a&syscall.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY != 0 { 290 if e1 = syscall.SetFileAttributes(p, a&^syscall.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY); e1 == nil { 291 if e = syscall.DeleteFile(p); e == nil { 292 return nil 293 } 294 } 295 } 296 } 297 } 298 return &PathError{"remove", name, e} 299 } 300 301 func rename(oldname, newname string) error { 302 e := windows.Rename(fixLongPath(oldname), fixLongPath(newname)) 303 if e != nil { 304 return &LinkError{"rename", oldname, newname, e} 305 } 306 return nil 307 } 308 309 // Pipe returns a connected pair of Files; reads from r return bytes written to w. 310 // It returns the files and an error, if any. 311 func Pipe() (r *File, w *File, err error) { 312 var p [2]syscall.Handle 313 314 // See ../syscall/exec.go for description of lock. 315 syscall.ForkLock.RLock() 316 e := syscall.Pipe(p[0:]) 317 if e != nil { 318 syscall.ForkLock.RUnlock() 319 return nil, nil, NewSyscallError("pipe", e) 320 } 321 syscall.CloseOnExec(p[0]) 322 syscall.CloseOnExec(p[1]) 323 syscall.ForkLock.RUnlock() 324 325 return newFile(p[0], "|0", "file"), newFile(p[1], "|1", "file"), nil 326 } 327 328 func tempDir() string { 329 n := uint32(syscall.MAX_PATH) 330 for { 331 b := make([]uint16, n) 332 n, _ = syscall.GetTempPath(uint32(len(b)), &b[0]) 333 if n > uint32(len(b)) { 334 continue 335 } 336 if n > 0 && b[n-1] == '\\' { 337 n-- 338 } 339 return string(utf16.Decode(b[:n])) 340 } 341 } 342 343 // Link creates newname as a hard link to the oldname file. 344 // If there is an error, it will be of type *LinkError. 345 func Link(oldname, newname string) error { 346 n, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(fixLongPath(newname)) 347 if err != nil { 348 return &LinkError{"link", oldname, newname, err} 349 } 350 o, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(fixLongPath(oldname)) 351 if err != nil { 352 return &LinkError{"link", oldname, newname, err} 353 } 354 err = syscall.CreateHardLink(n, o, 0) 355 if err != nil { 356 return &LinkError{"link", oldname, newname, err} 357 } 358 return nil 359 } 360 361 // Symlink creates newname as a symbolic link to oldname. 362 // If there is an error, it will be of type *LinkError. 363 func Symlink(oldname, newname string) error { 364 // CreateSymbolicLink is not supported before Windows Vista 365 if syscall.LoadCreateSymbolicLink() != nil { 366 return &LinkError{"symlink", oldname, newname, syscall.EWINDOWS} 367 } 368 369 // '/' does not work in link's content 370 oldname = fromSlash(oldname) 371 372 // need the exact location of the oldname when its relative to determine if its a directory 373 destpath := oldname 374 if !isAbs(oldname) { 375 destpath = dirname(newname) + `\` + oldname 376 } 377 378 fi, err := Lstat(destpath) 379 isdir := err == nil && fi.IsDir() 380 381 n, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(fixLongPath(newname)) 382 if err != nil { 383 return &LinkError{"symlink", oldname, newname, err} 384 } 385 o, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(fixLongPath(oldname)) 386 if err != nil { 387 return &LinkError{"symlink", oldname, newname, err} 388 } 389 390 var flags uint32 391 if isdir { 392 flags |= syscall.SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY 393 } 394 err = syscall.CreateSymbolicLink(n, o, flags) 395 if err != nil { 396 return &LinkError{"symlink", oldname, newname, err} 397 } 398 return nil 399 }