github.com/hongwozai/go-src-1.4.3@v0.0.0-20191127132709-dc3fce3dbccb/test/live.go (about) 1 // errorcheck -0 -l -live -wb=0 2 3 // Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 4 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 5 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 6 7 // liveness tests with inlining disabled. 8 // see also live2.go. 9 10 package main 11 12 func f1() { 13 var x *int 14 print(&x) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x$" 15 print(&x) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x$" 16 } 17 18 func f2(b bool) { 19 if b { 20 print(0) // nothing live here 21 return 22 } 23 var x *int 24 print(&x) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x$" 25 print(&x) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x$" 26 } 27 28 func f3(b bool) { 29 // Because x and y are ambiguously live, they appear 30 // live throughout the function, to avoid being poisoned 31 // in GODEBUG=gcdead=1 mode. 32 33 print(0) // ERROR "live at call to printint: x y$" 34 if b == false { 35 print(0) // ERROR "live at call to printint: x y$" 36 return 37 } 38 39 if b { 40 var x *int 41 print(&x) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x y$" 42 print(&x) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x y$" 43 } else { 44 var y *int 45 print(&y) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x y$" 46 print(&y) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x y$" 47 } 48 print(0) // ERROR "live at call to printint: x y$" "x \(type \*int\) is ambiguously live" "y \(type \*int\) is ambiguously live" 49 } 50 51 // The old algorithm treated x as live on all code that 52 // could flow to a return statement, so it included the 53 // function entry and code above the declaration of x 54 // but would not include an indirect use of x in an infinite loop. 55 // Check that these cases are handled correctly. 56 57 func f4(b1, b2 bool) { // x not live here 58 if b2 { 59 print(0) // x not live here 60 return 61 } 62 var z **int 63 x := new(int) 64 *x = 42 65 z = &x 66 print(**z) // ERROR "live at call to printint: x z$" 67 if b2 { 68 print(1) // ERROR "live at call to printint: x$" 69 return 70 } 71 for { 72 print(**z) // ERROR "live at call to printint: x z$" 73 } 74 } 75 76 func f5(b1 bool) { 77 var z **int 78 if b1 { 79 x := new(int) 80 *x = 42 81 z = &x 82 } else { 83 y := new(int) 84 *y = 54 85 z = &y 86 } 87 print(**z) // ERROR "live at call to printint: x y$" "x \(type \*int\) is ambiguously live" "y \(type \*int\) is ambiguously live" 88 } 89 90 // confusion about the _ result used to cause spurious "live at entry to f6: _". 91 92 func f6() (_, y string) { 93 y = "hello" 94 return 95 } 96 97 // confusion about addressed results used to cause "live at entry to f7: x". 98 99 func f7() (x string) { 100 _ = &x 101 x = "hello" 102 return 103 } 104 105 // ignoring block returns used to cause "live at entry to f8: x, y". 106 107 func f8() (x, y string) { 108 return g8() 109 } 110 111 func g8() (string, string) 112 113 // ignoring block assignments used to cause "live at entry to f9: x" 114 // issue 7205 115 116 var i9 interface{} 117 118 func f9() bool { 119 g8() 120 x := i9 121 // using complex number in comparison so that 122 // there is always a convT2E, no matter what the 123 // interface rules are. 124 return x != 99.0i // ERROR "live at call to convT2E: x" 125 } 126 127 // liveness formerly confused by UNDEF followed by RET, 128 // leading to "live at entry to f10: ~r1" (unnamed result). 129 130 func f10() string { 131 panic(1) 132 } 133 134 // liveness formerly confused by select, thinking runtime.selectgo 135 // can return to next instruction; it always jumps elsewhere. 136 // note that you have to use at least two cases in the select 137 // to get a true select; smaller selects compile to optimized helper functions. 138 139 var c chan *int 140 var b bool 141 142 // this used to have a spurious "live at entry to f11a: ~r0" 143 func f11a() *int { 144 select { // ERROR "live at call to newselect: autotmp" "live at call to selectgo: autotmp" 145 case <-c: // ERROR "live at call to selectrecv: autotmp" 146 return nil 147 case <-c: // ERROR "live at call to selectrecv: autotmp" 148 return nil 149 } 150 } 151 152 func f11b() *int { 153 p := new(int) 154 if b { 155 // At this point p is dead: the code here cannot 156 // get to the bottom of the function. 157 // This used to have a spurious "live at call to printint: p". 158 print(1) // nothing live here! 159 select { // ERROR "live at call to newselect: autotmp" "live at call to selectgo: autotmp" 160 case <-c: // ERROR "live at call to selectrecv: autotmp" 161 return nil 162 case <-c: // ERROR "live at call to selectrecv: autotmp" 163 return nil 164 } 165 } 166 println(*p) 167 return nil 168 } 169 170 func f11c() *int { 171 p := new(int) 172 if b { 173 // Unlike previous, the cases in this select fall through, 174 // so we can get to the println, so p is not dead. 175 print(1) // ERROR "live at call to printint: p" 176 select { // ERROR "live at call to newselect: autotmp.* p" "live at call to selectgo: autotmp.* p" 177 case <-c: // ERROR "live at call to selectrecv: autotmp.* p" 178 case <-c: // ERROR "live at call to selectrecv: autotmp.* p" 179 } 180 } 181 println(*p) 182 return nil 183 } 184 185 // similarly, select{} does not fall through. 186 // this used to have a spurious "live at entry to f12: ~r0". 187 188 func f12() *int { 189 if b { 190 select {} 191 } else { 192 return nil 193 } 194 } 195 196 // incorrectly placed VARDEF annotations can cause missing liveness annotations. 197 // this used to be missing the fact that s is live during the call to g13 (because it is 198 // needed for the call to h13). 199 200 func f13() { 201 s := "hello" 202 s = h13(s, g13(s)) // ERROR "live at call to g13: s" 203 } 204 205 func g13(string) string 206 func h13(string, string) string 207 208 // more incorrectly placed VARDEF. 209 210 func f14() { 211 x := g14() 212 print(&x) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: x" 213 } 214 215 func g14() string 216 217 func f15() { 218 var x string 219 _ = &x 220 x = g15() // ERROR "live at call to g15: x" 221 print(x) // ERROR "live at call to printstring: x" 222 } 223 224 func g15() string 225 226 // Checking that various temporaries do not persist or cause 227 // ambiguously live values that must be zeroed. 228 // The exact temporary names are inconsequential but we are 229 // trying to check that there is only one at any given site, 230 // and also that none show up in "ambiguously live" messages. 231 232 var m map[string]int 233 234 func f16() { 235 if b { 236 delete(m, "hi") // ERROR "live at call to mapdelete: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 237 } 238 delete(m, "hi") // ERROR "live at call to mapdelete: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 239 delete(m, "hi") // ERROR "live at call to mapdelete: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 240 } 241 242 var m2s map[string]*byte 243 var m2 map[[2]string]*byte 244 var x2 [2]string 245 var bp *byte 246 247 func f17a() { 248 // value temporary only 249 if b { 250 m2[x2] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 251 } 252 m2[x2] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 253 m2[x2] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 254 } 255 256 func f17b() { 257 // key temporary only 258 if b { 259 m2s["x"] = bp // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 260 } 261 m2s["x"] = bp // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 262 m2s["x"] = bp // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 263 } 264 265 func f17c() { 266 // key and value temporaries 267 if b { 268 m2s["x"] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 269 } 270 m2s["x"] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 271 m2s["x"] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 272 } 273 274 func g18() [2]string 275 276 func f18() { 277 // key temporary for mapaccess. 278 // temporary introduced by orderexpr. 279 var z *byte 280 if b { 281 z = m2[g18()] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 282 } 283 z = m2[g18()] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 284 z = m2[g18()] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 285 print(z) 286 } 287 288 var ch chan *byte 289 290 func f19() { 291 // dest temporary for channel receive. 292 var z *byte 293 294 if b { 295 z = <-ch // ERROR "live at call to chanrecv1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 296 } 297 z = <-ch // ERROR "live at call to chanrecv1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 298 z = <-ch // ERROR "live at call to chanrecv1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 299 print(z) 300 } 301 302 func f20() { 303 // src temporary for channel send 304 if b { 305 ch <- nil // ERROR "live at call to chansend1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 306 } 307 ch <- nil // ERROR "live at call to chansend1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 308 ch <- nil // ERROR "live at call to chansend1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 309 } 310 311 func f21() { 312 // key temporary for mapaccess using array literal key. 313 var z *byte 314 if b { 315 z = m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 316 } 317 z = m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 318 z = m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 319 print(z) 320 } 321 322 func f23() { 323 // key temporary for two-result map access using array literal key. 324 var z *byte 325 var ok bool 326 if b { 327 z, ok = m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess2: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 328 } 329 z, ok = m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess2: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 330 z, ok = m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess2: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 331 print(z, ok) 332 } 333 334 func f24() { 335 // key temporary for map access using array literal key. 336 // value temporary too. 337 if b { 338 m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 339 } 340 m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 341 m2[[2]string{"x", "y"}] = nil // ERROR "live at call to mapassign1: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 342 } 343 344 // defer should not cause spurious ambiguously live variables 345 346 func f25(b bool) { 347 defer g25() 348 if b { 349 return 350 } 351 var x string 352 _ = &x 353 x = g15() // ERROR "live at call to g15: x" 354 print(x) // ERROR "live at call to printstring: x" 355 } // ERROR "live at call to deferreturn: x" 356 357 func g25() 358 359 // non-escaping ... slices passed to function call should die on return, 360 // so that the temporaries do not stack and do not cause ambiguously 361 // live variables. 362 363 func f26(b bool) { 364 if b { 365 print26((*int)(nil), (*int)(nil), (*int)(nil)) // ERROR "live at call to print26: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 366 } 367 print26((*int)(nil), (*int)(nil), (*int)(nil)) // ERROR "live at call to print26: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 368 print26((*int)(nil), (*int)(nil), (*int)(nil)) // ERROR "live at call to print26: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 369 println() 370 } 371 372 //go:noescape 373 func print26(...interface{}) 374 375 // non-escaping closures passed to function call should die on return 376 377 func f27(b bool) { 378 x := 0 379 if b { 380 call27(func() { x++ }) // ERROR "live at call to call27: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 381 } 382 call27(func() { x++ }) // ERROR "live at call to call27: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 383 call27(func() { x++ }) // ERROR "live at call to call27: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 384 println() 385 } 386 387 // but defer does escape to later execution in the function 388 389 func f27defer(b bool) { 390 x := 0 391 if b { 392 defer call27(func() { x++ }) // ERROR "live at call to deferproc: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to deferreturn: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 393 } 394 defer call27(func() { x++ }) // ERROR "live at call to deferproc: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to deferreturn: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" "ambiguously live" 395 println() // ERROR "live at call to printnl: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 396 } // ERROR "live at call to deferreturn: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 397 398 // and newproc (go) escapes to the heap 399 400 func f27go(b bool) { 401 x := 0 402 if b { 403 go call27(func() { x++ }) // ERROR "live at call to newobject: &x" "live at call to newproc: &x$" 404 } 405 go call27(func() { x++ }) // ERROR "live at call to newobject: &x" 406 println() 407 } 408 409 //go:noescape 410 func call27(func()) 411 412 // concatstring slice should die on return 413 414 var s1, s2, s3, s4, s5, s6, s7, s8, s9, s10 string 415 416 func f28(b bool) { 417 if b { 418 print(s1 + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9 + s10) // ERROR "live at call to concatstrings: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to printstring: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 419 } 420 print(s1 + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9 + s10) // ERROR "live at call to concatstrings: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to printstring: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 421 print(s1 + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9 + s10) // ERROR "live at call to concatstrings: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to printstring: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 422 } 423 424 // map iterator should die on end of range loop 425 426 func f29(b bool) { 427 if b { 428 for k := range m { // ERROR "live at call to mapiterinit: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to mapiternext: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 429 print(k) // ERROR "live at call to printstring: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 430 } 431 } 432 for k := range m { // ERROR "live at call to mapiterinit: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to mapiternext: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 433 print(k) // ERROR "live at call to printstring: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 434 } 435 for k := range m { // ERROR "live at call to mapiterinit: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to mapiternext: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 436 print(k) // ERROR "live at call to printstring: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 437 } 438 } 439 440 // copy of array of pointers should die at end of range loop 441 442 var ptrarr [10]*int 443 444 func f30(b bool) { 445 // two live temps during print(p): 446 // the copy of ptrarr and the internal iterator pointer. 447 if b { 448 for _, p := range ptrarr { 449 print(p) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 450 } 451 } 452 for _, p := range ptrarr { 453 print(p) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 454 } 455 for _, p := range ptrarr { 456 print(p) // ERROR "live at call to printpointer: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" 457 } 458 } 459 460 // conversion to interface should not leave temporary behind 461 462 func f31(b1, b2, b3 bool) { 463 if b1 { 464 g31("a") // ERROR "live at call to convT2E: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to g31: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 465 } 466 if b2 { 467 h31("b") // ERROR "live at call to newobject: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to convT2E: autotmp_[0-9]+ autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to h31: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 468 } 469 if b3 { 470 panic("asdf") // ERROR "live at call to convT2E: autotmp_[0-9]+$" "live at call to gopanic: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 471 } 472 print(b3) 473 } 474 475 func g31(interface{}) 476 func h31(...interface{}) 477 478 // non-escaping partial functions passed to function call should die on return 479 480 type T32 int 481 482 func (t *T32) Inc() { // ERROR "live at entry" 483 *t++ 484 } 485 486 var t32 T32 487 488 func f32(b bool) { 489 if b { 490 call32(t32.Inc) // ERROR "live at call to call32: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 491 } 492 call32(t32.Inc) // ERROR "live at call to call32: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 493 call32(t32.Inc) // ERROR "live at call to call32: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 494 } 495 496 //go:noescape 497 func call32(func()) 498 499 // temporaries introduced during if conditions and && || expressions 500 // should die once the condition has been acted upon. 501 502 var m33 map[interface{}]int 503 504 func f33() { 505 if m33[nil] == 0 { // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 506 println() 507 return 508 } else { 509 println() 510 } 511 println() 512 } 513 514 func f34() { 515 if m33[nil] == 0 { // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 516 println() 517 return 518 } 519 println() 520 } 521 522 func f35() { 523 if m33[nil] == 0 && m33[nil] == 0 { // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 524 println() 525 return 526 } 527 println() 528 } 529 530 func f36() { 531 if m33[nil] == 0 || m33[nil] == 0 { // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 532 println() 533 return 534 } 535 println() 536 } 537 538 func f37() { 539 if (m33[nil] == 0 || m33[nil] == 0) && m33[nil] == 0 { // ERROR "live at call to mapaccess1: autotmp_[0-9]+$" 540 println() 541 return 542 } 543 println() 544 } 545 546 // select temps should disappear in the case bodies 547 548 var c38 chan string 549 550 func fc38() chan string 551 func fi38(int) *string 552 func fb38() *bool 553 554 func f38(b bool) { 555 // we don't care what temps are printed on the lines with output. 556 // we care that the println lines have no live variables 557 // and therefore no output. 558 if b { 559 select { // ERROR "live at call" 560 case <-fc38(): // ERROR "live at call" 561 println() 562 case fc38() <- *fi38(1): // ERROR "live at call" 563 println() 564 case *fi38(2) = <-fc38(): // ERROR "live at call" 565 println() 566 case *fi38(3), *fb38() = <-fc38(): // ERROR "live at call" 567 println() 568 } 569 println() 570 } 571 println() 572 } 573 574 // issue 8097: mishandling of x = x during return. 575 576 func f39() (x []int) { 577 x = []int{1} 578 println() // ERROR "live at call to printnl: x" 579 return x 580 } 581 582 func f39a() (x []int) { 583 x = []int{1} 584 println() // ERROR "live at call to printnl: x" 585 return 586 } 587 588 func f39b() (x [10]*int) { 589 x = [10]*int{} 590 x[0] = new(int) // ERROR "live at call to newobject: x" 591 println() // ERROR "live at call to printnl: x" 592 return x 593 } 594 595 func f39c() (x [10]*int) { 596 x = [10]*int{} 597 x[0] = new(int) // ERROR "live at call to newobject: x" 598 println() // ERROR "live at call to printnl: x" 599 return 600 } 601 602 // issue 8142: lost 'addrtaken' bit on inlined variables. 603 // no inlining in this test, so just checking that non-inlined works. 604 605 type T40 struct { 606 m map[int]int 607 } 608 609 func newT40() *T40 { 610 ret := T40{} 611 ret.m = make(map[int]int) // ERROR "live at call to makemap: &ret" 612 return &ret 613 } 614 615 func bad40() { 616 t := newT40() 617 println() 618 _ = t 619 } 620 621 func good40() { 622 ret := T40{} 623 ret.m = make(map[int]int) // ERROR "live at call to makemap: ret" 624 t := &ret 625 println() // ERROR "live at call to printnl: ret" 626 _ = t 627 }