github.com/huaweicloud/golangsdk@v0.0.0-20210831081626-d823fe11ceba/testhelper/convenience.go (about)

     1  package testhelper
     2  
     3  import (
     4  	"bytes"
     5  	"encoding/json"
     6  	"fmt"
     7  	"path/filepath"
     8  	"reflect"
     9  	"runtime"
    10  	"strings"
    11  	"testing"
    12  )
    13  
    14  const (
    15  	logBodyFmt = "\033[1;31m%s %s\033[0m"
    16  	greenCode  = "\033[0m\033[1;32m"
    17  	yellowCode = "\033[0m\033[1;33m"
    18  	resetCode  = "\033[0m\033[1;31m"
    19  )
    20  
    21  func prefix(depth int) string {
    22  	_, file, line, _ := runtime.Caller(depth)
    23  	return fmt.Sprintf("Failure in %s, line %d:", filepath.Base(file), line)
    24  }
    25  
    26  func green(str interface{}) string {
    27  	return fmt.Sprintf("%s%#v%s", greenCode, str, resetCode)
    28  }
    29  
    30  func yellow(str interface{}) string {
    31  	return fmt.Sprintf("%s%#v%s", yellowCode, str, resetCode)
    32  }
    33  
    34  func logFatal(t *testing.T, str string) {
    35  	t.Fatalf(logBodyFmt, prefix(3), str)
    36  }
    37  
    38  func logError(t *testing.T, str string) {
    39  	t.Errorf(logBodyFmt, prefix(3), str)
    40  }
    41  
    42  type diffLogger func([]string, interface{}, interface{})
    43  
    44  type visit struct {
    45  	a1  uintptr
    46  	a2  uintptr
    47  	typ reflect.Type
    48  }
    49  
    50  // Recursively visits the structures of "expected" and "actual". The diffLogger function will be
    51  // invoked with each different value encountered, including the reference path that was followed
    52  // to get there.
    53  func deepDiffEqual(expected, actual reflect.Value, visited map[visit]bool, path []string, logDifference diffLogger) {
    54  	defer func() {
    55  		// Fall back to the regular reflect.DeepEquals function.
    56  		if r := recover(); r != nil {
    57  			var e, a interface{}
    58  			if expected.IsValid() {
    59  				e = expected.Interface()
    60  			}
    61  			if actual.IsValid() {
    62  				a = actual.Interface()
    63  			}
    64  
    65  			if !reflect.DeepEqual(e, a) {
    66  				logDifference(path, e, a)
    67  			}
    68  		}
    69  	}()
    70  
    71  	if !expected.IsValid() && actual.IsValid() {
    72  		logDifference(path, nil, actual.Interface())
    73  		return
    74  	}
    75  	if expected.IsValid() && !actual.IsValid() {
    76  		logDifference(path, expected.Interface(), nil)
    77  		return
    78  	}
    79  	if !expected.IsValid() && !actual.IsValid() {
    80  		return
    81  	}
    82  
    83  	hard := func(k reflect.Kind) bool {
    84  		switch k {
    85  		case reflect.Array, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice, reflect.Struct:
    86  			return true
    87  		}
    88  		return false
    89  	}
    90  
    91  	if expected.CanAddr() && actual.CanAddr() && hard(expected.Kind()) {
    92  		addr1 := expected.UnsafeAddr()
    93  		addr2 := actual.UnsafeAddr()
    94  
    95  		if addr1 > addr2 {
    96  			addr1, addr2 = addr2, addr1
    97  		}
    98  
    99  		if addr1 == addr2 {
   100  			// References are identical. We can short-circuit
   101  			return
   102  		}
   103  
   104  		typ := expected.Type()
   105  		v := visit{addr1, addr2, typ}
   106  		if visited[v] {
   107  			// Already visited.
   108  			return
   109  		}
   110  
   111  		// Remember this visit for later.
   112  		visited[v] = true
   113  	}
   114  
   115  	switch expected.Kind() {
   116  	case reflect.Array:
   117  		for i := 0; i < expected.Len(); i++ {
   118  			hop := append(path, fmt.Sprintf("[%d]", i))
   119  			deepDiffEqual(expected.Index(i), actual.Index(i), visited, hop, logDifference)
   120  		}
   121  		return
   122  	case reflect.Slice:
   123  		if expected.IsNil() != actual.IsNil() {
   124  			logDifference(path, expected.Interface(), actual.Interface())
   125  			return
   126  		}
   127  		if expected.Len() == actual.Len() && expected.Pointer() == actual.Pointer() {
   128  			return
   129  		}
   130  		for i := 0; i < expected.Len(); i++ {
   131  			hop := append(path, fmt.Sprintf("[%d]", i))
   132  			deepDiffEqual(expected.Index(i), actual.Index(i), visited, hop, logDifference)
   133  		}
   134  		return
   135  	case reflect.Interface:
   136  		if expected.IsNil() != actual.IsNil() {
   137  			logDifference(path, expected.Interface(), actual.Interface())
   138  			return
   139  		}
   140  		deepDiffEqual(expected.Elem(), actual.Elem(), visited, path, logDifference)
   141  		return
   142  	case reflect.Ptr:
   143  		deepDiffEqual(expected.Elem(), actual.Elem(), visited, path, logDifference)
   144  		return
   145  	case reflect.Struct:
   146  		for i, n := 0, expected.NumField(); i < n; i++ {
   147  			field := expected.Type().Field(i)
   148  			hop := append(path, "."+field.Name)
   149  			deepDiffEqual(expected.Field(i), actual.Field(i), visited, hop, logDifference)
   150  		}
   151  		return
   152  	case reflect.Map:
   153  		if expected.IsNil() != actual.IsNil() {
   154  			logDifference(path, expected.Interface(), actual.Interface())
   155  			return
   156  		}
   157  		if expected.Len() == actual.Len() && expected.Pointer() == actual.Pointer() {
   158  			return
   159  		}
   160  
   161  		var keys []reflect.Value
   162  		if expected.Len() >= actual.Len() {
   163  			keys = expected.MapKeys()
   164  		} else {
   165  			keys = actual.MapKeys()
   166  		}
   167  
   168  		for _, k := range keys {
   169  			expectedValue := expected.MapIndex(k)
   170  			actualValue := actual.MapIndex(k)
   171  
   172  			if !expectedValue.IsValid() {
   173  				logDifference(path, nil, actual.Interface())
   174  				return
   175  			}
   176  			if !actualValue.IsValid() {
   177  				logDifference(path, expected.Interface(), nil)
   178  				return
   179  			}
   180  
   181  			hop := append(path, fmt.Sprintf("[%v]", k))
   182  			deepDiffEqual(expectedValue, actualValue, visited, hop, logDifference)
   183  		}
   184  		return
   185  	case reflect.Func:
   186  		if expected.IsNil() != actual.IsNil() {
   187  			logDifference(path, expected.Interface(), actual.Interface())
   188  		}
   189  		return
   190  	default:
   191  		if expected.Interface() != actual.Interface() {
   192  			logDifference(path, expected.Interface(), actual.Interface())
   193  		}
   194  	}
   195  }
   196  
   197  func deepDiff(expected, actual interface{}, logDifference diffLogger) {
   198  	if expected == nil || actual == nil {
   199  		logDifference([]string{}, expected, actual)
   200  		return
   201  	}
   202  
   203  	expectedValue := reflect.ValueOf(expected)
   204  	actualValue := reflect.ValueOf(actual)
   205  
   206  	if expectedValue.Type() != actualValue.Type() {
   207  		logDifference([]string{}, expected, actual)
   208  		return
   209  	}
   210  	deepDiffEqual(expectedValue, actualValue, map[visit]bool{}, []string{}, logDifference)
   211  }
   212  
   213  // AssertEquals compares two arbitrary values and performs a comparison. If the
   214  // comparison fails, a fatal error is raised that will fail the test
   215  func AssertEquals(t *testing.T, expected, actual interface{}) {
   216  	if expected != actual {
   217  		logFatal(t, fmt.Sprintf("expected %s but got %s", green(expected), yellow(actual)))
   218  	}
   219  }
   220  
   221  // CheckEquals is similar to AssertEquals, except with a non-fatal error
   222  func CheckEquals(t *testing.T, expected, actual interface{}) {
   223  	if expected != actual {
   224  		logError(t, fmt.Sprintf("expected %s but got %s", green(expected), yellow(actual)))
   225  	}
   226  }
   227  
   228  // AssertDeepEquals - like Equals - performs a comparison - but on more complex
   229  // structures that requires deeper inspection
   230  func AssertDeepEquals(t *testing.T, expected, actual interface{}) {
   231  	pre := prefix(2)
   232  
   233  	differed := false
   234  	deepDiff(expected, actual, func(path []string, expected, actual interface{}) {
   235  		differed = true
   236  		t.Errorf("\033[1;31m%sat %s expected %s, but got %s\033[0m",
   237  			pre,
   238  			strings.Join(path, ""),
   239  			green(expected),
   240  			yellow(actual))
   241  	})
   242  	if differed {
   243  		logFatal(t, "The structures were different.")
   244  	}
   245  }
   246  
   247  // CheckDeepEquals is similar to AssertDeepEquals, except with a non-fatal error
   248  func CheckDeepEquals(t *testing.T, expected, actual interface{}) {
   249  	pre := prefix(2)
   250  
   251  	deepDiff(expected, actual, func(path []string, expected, actual interface{}) {
   252  		t.Errorf("\033[1;31m%s at %s expected %s, but got %s\033[0m",
   253  			pre,
   254  			strings.Join(path, ""),
   255  			green(expected),
   256  			yellow(actual))
   257  	})
   258  }
   259  
   260  func isByteArrayEquals(t *testing.T, expectedBytes []byte, actualBytes []byte) bool {
   261  	return bytes.Equal(expectedBytes, actualBytes)
   262  }
   263  
   264  // AssertByteArrayEquals a convenience function for checking whether two byte arrays are equal
   265  func AssertByteArrayEquals(t *testing.T, expectedBytes []byte, actualBytes []byte) {
   266  	if !isByteArrayEquals(t, expectedBytes, actualBytes) {
   267  		logFatal(t, "The bytes differed.")
   268  	}
   269  }
   270  
   271  // CheckByteArrayEquals a convenience function for silent checking whether two byte arrays are equal
   272  func CheckByteArrayEquals(t *testing.T, expectedBytes []byte, actualBytes []byte) {
   273  	if !isByteArrayEquals(t, expectedBytes, actualBytes) {
   274  		logError(t, "The bytes differed.")
   275  	}
   276  }
   277  
   278  // isJSONEquals is a utility function that implements JSON comparison for AssertJSONEquals and
   279  // CheckJSONEquals.
   280  func isJSONEquals(t *testing.T, expectedJSON string, actual interface{}) bool {
   281  	var parsedExpected, parsedActual interface{}
   282  	err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(expectedJSON), &parsedExpected)
   283  	if err != nil {
   284  		t.Errorf("Unable to parse expected value as JSON: %v", err)
   285  		return false
   286  	}
   287  
   288  	jsonActual, err := json.Marshal(actual)
   289  	AssertNoErr(t, err)
   290  	err = json.Unmarshal(jsonActual, &parsedActual)
   291  	AssertNoErr(t, err)
   292  
   293  	if !reflect.DeepEqual(parsedExpected, parsedActual) {
   294  		prettyExpected, err := json.MarshalIndent(parsedExpected, "", "  ")
   295  		if err != nil {
   296  			t.Logf("Unable to pretty-print expected JSON: %v\n%s", err, expectedJSON)
   297  		} else {
   298  			// We can't use green() here because %#v prints prettyExpected as a byte array literal, which
   299  			// is... unhelpful. Converting it to a string first leaves "\n" uninterpreted for some reason.
   300  			t.Logf("Expected JSON:\n%s%s%s", greenCode, prettyExpected, resetCode)
   301  		}
   302  
   303  		prettyActual, err := json.MarshalIndent(actual, "", "  ")
   304  		if err != nil {
   305  			t.Logf("Unable to pretty-print actual JSON: %v\n%#v", err, actual)
   306  		} else {
   307  			// We can't use yellow() for the same reason.
   308  			t.Logf("Actual JSON:\n%s%s%s", yellowCode, prettyActual, resetCode)
   309  		}
   310  
   311  		return false
   312  	}
   313  	return true
   314  }
   315  
   316  // AssertJSONEquals serializes a value as JSON, parses an expected string as JSON, and ensures that
   317  // both are consistent. If they aren't, the expected and actual structures are pretty-printed and
   318  // shown for comparison.
   319  //
   320  // This is useful for comparing structures that are built as nested map[string]interface{} values,
   321  // which are a pain to construct as literals.
   322  func AssertJSONEquals(t *testing.T, expectedJSON string, actual interface{}) {
   323  	if !isJSONEquals(t, expectedJSON, actual) {
   324  		logFatal(t, "The generated JSON structure differed.")
   325  	}
   326  }
   327  
   328  // CheckJSONEquals is similar to AssertJSONEquals, but nonfatal.
   329  func CheckJSONEquals(t *testing.T, expectedJSON string, actual interface{}) {
   330  	if !isJSONEquals(t, expectedJSON, actual) {
   331  		logError(t, "The generated JSON structure differed.")
   332  	}
   333  }
   334  
   335  // AssertNoErr is a convenience function for checking whether an error value is
   336  // an actual error
   337  func AssertNoErr(t *testing.T, e error) {
   338  	if e != nil {
   339  		logFatal(t, fmt.Sprintf("unexpected error %s", yellow(e.Error())))
   340  	}
   341  }
   342  
   343  // CheckNoErr is similar to AssertNoErr, except with a non-fatal error
   344  func CheckNoErr(t *testing.T, e error) {
   345  	if e != nil {
   346  		logError(t, fmt.Sprintf("unexpected error %s", yellow(e.Error())))
   347  	}
   348  }