github.com/icexin/eggos@v0.4.2-0.20220216025428-78b167e4f349/boot/multiboot.h (about)

     1  /* multiboot.h - Multiboot header file. */
     2  /* Copyright (C) 1999,2003,2007,2008,2009,2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
     3   *
     4   *  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     5   *  of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
     6   *  deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
     7   *  rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
     8   *  sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     9   *  furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
    10   *
    11   *  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
    12   *  all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
    13   *
    14   *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
    15   *  IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
    16   *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ANY
    17   *  DEVELOPER OR DISTRIBUTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
    18   *  WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR
    19   *  IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
    20   */
    21  
    22  #ifndef MULTIBOOT_HEADER
    23  #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER 1
    24  
    25  /* How many bytes from the start of the file we search for the header. */
    26  #define MULTIBOOT_SEARCH 8192
    27  #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN 4
    28  
    29  /* The magic field should contain this. */
    30  #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC 0x1BADB002
    31  
    32  /* This should be in %eax. */
    33  #define MULTIBOOT_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC 0x2BADB002
    34  
    35  /* Alignment of multiboot modules. */
    36  #define MULTIBOOT_MOD_ALIGN 0x00001000
    37  
    38  /* Alignment of the multiboot info structure. */
    39  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_ALIGN 0x00000004
    40  
    41  /* Flags set in the ’flags’ member of the multiboot header. */
    42  
    43  /* Align all boot modules on i386 page (4KB) boundaries. */
    44  #define MULTIBOOT_PAGE_ALIGN 0x00000001
    45  
    46  /* Must pass memory information to OS. */
    47  #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_INFO 0x00000002
    48  
    49  /* Must pass video information to OS. */
    50  #define MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE 0x00000004
    51  
    52  /* This flag indicates the use of the address fields in the header. */
    53  #define MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE 0x00010000
    54  
    55  /* Flags to be set in the ’flags’ member of the multiboot info structure. */
    56  
    57  /* is there basic lower/upper memory information? */
    58  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MEMORY 0x00000001
    59  /* is there a boot device set? */
    60  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_BOOTDEV 0x00000002
    61  /* is the command-line defined? */
    62  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_CMDLINE 0x00000004
    63  /* are there modules to do something with? */
    64  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MODS 0x00000008
    65  
    66  /* These next two are mutually exclusive */
    67  
    68  /* is there a symbol table loaded? */
    69  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_AOUT_SYMS 0x00000010
    70  /* is there an ELF section header table? */
    71  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_ELF_SHDR 0X00000020
    72  
    73  /* is there a full memory map? */
    74  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MEM_MAP 0x00000040
    75  
    76  /* Is there drive info? */
    77  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_DRIVE_INFO 0x00000080
    78  
    79  /* Is there a config table? */
    80  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_CONFIG_TABLE 0x00000100
    81  
    82  /* Is there a boot loader name? */
    83  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_BOOT_LOADER_NAME 0x00000200
    84  
    85  /* Is there a APM table? */
    86  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_APM_TABLE 0x00000400
    87  
    88  /* Is there video information? */
    89  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_VBE_INFO 0x00000800
    90  #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_FRAMEBUFFER_INFO 0x00001000
    91  
    92  #ifndef ASM_FILE
    93  
    94  typedef unsigned char multiboot_uint8_t;
    95  typedef unsigned short multiboot_uint16_t;
    96  typedef unsigned int multiboot_uint32_t;
    97  typedef unsigned long long multiboot_uint64_t;
    98  
    99  struct multiboot_header
   100  {
   101      /* Must be MULTIBOOT_MAGIC - see above. */
   102      multiboot_uint32_t magic;
   103  
   104      /* Feature flags. */
   105      multiboot_uint32_t flags;
   106  
   107      /* The above fields plus this one must equal 0 mod 2^32. */
   108      multiboot_uint32_t checksum;
   109  
   110      /* These are only valid if MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE is set. */
   111      multiboot_uint32_t header_addr;
   112      multiboot_uint32_t load_addr;
   113      multiboot_uint32_t load_end_addr;
   114      multiboot_uint32_t bss_end_addr;
   115      multiboot_uint32_t entry_addr;
   116  
   117      /* These are only valid if MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE is set. */
   118      multiboot_uint32_t mode_type;
   119      multiboot_uint32_t width;
   120      multiboot_uint32_t height;
   121      multiboot_uint32_t depth;
   122  };
   123  
   124  /* The symbol table for a.out. */
   125  struct multiboot_aout_symbol_table
   126  {
   127      multiboot_uint32_t tabsize;
   128      multiboot_uint32_t strsize;
   129      multiboot_uint32_t addr;
   130      multiboot_uint32_t reserved;
   131  };
   132  typedef struct multiboot_aout_symbol_table multiboot_aout_symbol_table_t;
   133  
   134  /* The section header table for ELF. */
   135  struct multiboot_elf_section_header_table
   136  {
   137      multiboot_uint32_t num;
   138      multiboot_uint32_t size;
   139      multiboot_uint32_t addr;
   140      multiboot_uint32_t shndx;
   141  };
   142  typedef struct multiboot_elf_section_header_table multiboot_elf_section_header_table_t;
   143  
   144  struct multiboot_info
   145  {
   146      /* Multiboot info version number */
   147      multiboot_uint32_t flags;
   148  
   149      /* Available memory from BIOS */
   150      multiboot_uint32_t mem_lower;
   151      multiboot_uint32_t mem_upper;
   152  
   153      /* "root" partition */
   154      multiboot_uint32_t boot_device;
   155  
   156      /* Kernel command line */
   157      multiboot_uint32_t cmdline;
   158  
   159      /* Boot-Module list */
   160      multiboot_uint32_t mods_count;
   161      multiboot_uint32_t mods_addr;
   162  
   163      union
   164      {
   165          multiboot_aout_symbol_table_t aout_sym;
   166          multiboot_elf_section_header_table_t elf_sec;
   167      } u;
   168  
   169      /* Memory Mapping buffer */
   170      multiboot_uint32_t mmap_length;
   171      multiboot_uint32_t mmap_addr;
   172  
   173      /* Drive Info buffer */
   174      multiboot_uint32_t drives_length;
   175      multiboot_uint32_t drives_addr;
   176  
   177      /* ROM configuration table */
   178      multiboot_uint32_t config_table;
   179  
   180      /* Boot Loader Name */
   181      multiboot_uint32_t boot_loader_name;
   182  
   183      /* APM table */
   184      multiboot_uint32_t apm_table;
   185  
   186      /* Video */
   187      multiboot_uint32_t vbe_control_info;
   188      multiboot_uint32_t vbe_mode_info;
   189      multiboot_uint16_t vbe_mode;
   190      multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_seg;
   191      multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_off;
   192      multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_len;
   193  
   194      multiboot_uint64_t framebuffer_addr;
   195      multiboot_uint32_t framebuffer_pitch;
   196      multiboot_uint32_t framebuffer_width;
   197      multiboot_uint32_t framebuffer_height;
   198      multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_bpp;
   199  #define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED 0
   200  #define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB 1
   201  #define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_EGA_TEXT 2
   202      multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_type;
   203      union
   204      {
   205          struct
   206          {
   207              multiboot_uint32_t framebuffer_palette_addr;
   208              multiboot_uint16_t framebuffer_palette_num_colors;
   209          };
   210          struct
   211          {
   212              multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_red_field_position;
   213              multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_red_mask_size;
   214              multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_green_field_position;
   215              multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_green_mask_size;
   216              multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_blue_field_position;
   217              multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_blue_mask_size;
   218          };
   219      };
   220  };
   221  typedef struct multiboot_info multiboot_info_t;
   222  
   223  struct multiboot_color
   224  {
   225      multiboot_uint8_t red;
   226      multiboot_uint8_t green;
   227      multiboot_uint8_t blue;
   228  };
   229  
   230  struct multiboot_mmap_entry
   231  {
   232      multiboot_uint32_t size;
   233      multiboot_uint64_t addr;
   234      multiboot_uint64_t len;
   235  #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE 1
   236  #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED 2
   237  #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE 3
   238  #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_NVS 4
   239  #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_BADRAM 5
   240      multiboot_uint32_t type;
   241  } __attribute__((packed));
   242  typedef struct multiboot_mmap_entry multiboot_memory_map_t;
   243  
   244  struct multiboot_mod_list
   245  {
   246      /* the memory used goes from bytes ’mod_start’ to ’mod_end-1’ inclusive */
   247      multiboot_uint32_t mod_start;
   248      multiboot_uint32_t mod_end;
   249  
   250      /* Module command line */
   251      multiboot_uint32_t cmdline;
   252  
   253      /* padding to take it to 16 bytes (must be zero) */
   254      multiboot_uint32_t pad;
   255  };
   256  typedef struct multiboot_mod_list multiboot_module_t;
   257  
   258  /* APM BIOS info. */
   259  struct multiboot_apm_info
   260  {
   261      multiboot_uint16_t version;
   262      multiboot_uint16_t cseg;
   263      multiboot_uint32_t offset;
   264      multiboot_uint16_t cseg_16;
   265      multiboot_uint16_t dseg;
   266      multiboot_uint16_t flags;
   267      multiboot_uint16_t cseg_len;
   268      multiboot_uint16_t cseg_16_len;
   269      multiboot_uint16_t dseg_len;
   270  };
   271  
   272  #endif /* ! ASM_FILE */
   273  
   274  #endif /* ! MULTIBOOT_HEADER */