github.com/intfoundation/intchain@v0.0.0-20220727031208-4316ad31ca73/common/bytes.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors 2 // This file is part of the go-ethereum library. 3 // 4 // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 7 // (at your option) any later version. 8 // 9 // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 // 14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 15 // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 16 17 // Package common contains various helper functions. 18 package common 19 20 import ( 21 "encoding/binary" 22 "encoding/hex" 23 "unsafe" 24 ) 25 26 func ToHex(b []byte) string { 27 hex := Bytes2Hex(b) 28 // Prefer output of "0x0" instead of "0x" 29 if len(hex) == 0 { 30 hex = "0" 31 } 32 return "0x" + hex 33 } 34 35 func FromHex(s string) []byte { 36 if len(s) > 1 { 37 if s[0:2] == "0x" || s[0:2] == "0X" { 38 s = s[2:] 39 } 40 } 41 if len(s)%2 == 1 { 42 s = "0" + s 43 } 44 return Hex2Bytes(s) 45 } 46 47 // Copy bytes 48 // 49 // Returns an exact copy of the provided bytes 50 func CopyBytes(b []byte) (copiedBytes []byte) { 51 if b == nil { 52 return nil 53 } 54 copiedBytes = make([]byte, len(b)) 55 copy(copiedBytes, b) 56 57 return 58 } 59 60 func hasHexPrefix(str string) bool { 61 return len(str) >= 2 && str[0] == '0' && (str[1] == 'x' || str[1] == 'X') 62 } 63 64 func isHexCharacter(c byte) bool { 65 return ('0' <= c && c <= '9') || ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'F') 66 } 67 68 func isHex(str string) bool { 69 if len(str)%2 != 0 { 70 return false 71 } 72 for _, c := range []byte(str) { 73 if !isHexCharacter(c) { 74 return false 75 } 76 } 77 return true 78 } 79 80 func Bytes2Hex(d []byte) string { 81 return hex.EncodeToString(d) 82 } 83 84 func Hex2Bytes(str string) []byte { 85 h, _ := hex.DecodeString(str) 86 87 return h 88 } 89 90 func Hex2BytesFixed(str string, flen int) []byte { 91 h, _ := hex.DecodeString(str) 92 if len(h) == flen { 93 return h 94 } else { 95 if len(h) > flen { 96 return h[len(h)-flen:] 97 } else { 98 hh := make([]byte, flen) 99 copy(hh[flen-len(h):flen], h[:]) 100 return hh 101 } 102 } 103 } 104 105 func RightPadBytes(slice []byte, l int) []byte { 106 if l <= len(slice) { 107 return slice 108 } 109 110 padded := make([]byte, l) 111 copy(padded, slice) 112 113 return padded 114 } 115 116 func LeftPadBytes(slice []byte, l int) []byte { 117 if l <= len(slice) { 118 return slice 119 } 120 121 padded := make([]byte, l) 122 copy(padded[l-len(slice):], slice) 123 124 return padded 125 } 126 127 const INT_SIZE int = int(unsafe.Sizeof(0)) 128 129 //decide the system endian; true means big endian 130 func isBigEndian() bool { 131 var i int = 0x1 132 bs := (*[INT_SIZE]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&i)) 133 if bs[0] == 0 { 134 return false 135 } 136 137 return true 138 } 139 140 func Bytes2Uint64(b []byte) uint64 { 141 142 data := []byte{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} 143 blen := len(b) 144 145 for i := 1; i <= blen; i++ { 146 data[8-i] = b[len(b)-i] 147 } 148 149 if isBigEndian() { 150 return binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data) 151 } else { 152 return binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(data) 153 } 154 }