github.com/jdgcs/sqlite3@v1.12.1-0.20210908114423-bc5f96e4dd51/testdata/tcl/corruptI.test

# 2014-01-20
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
set testprefix corruptI

if {[permutation]=="mmap"} {
  finish_test
  return
}

# This module uses hard-coded offsets which do not work if the reserved_bytes
# value is nonzero.
if {[nonzero_reserved_bytes]} {finish_test; return;}

database_may_be_corrupt

# Initialize the database.
#
do_execsql_test 1.1 {
  PRAGMA page_size=1024;
  PRAGMA auto_vacuum=0;
  CREATE TABLE t1(a);
  CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('abcdefghijklmnop');
} {}
db close

do_test 1.2 {
  set offset [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db [expr 2*1024 + 8] 2]]
  set off [expr 2*1024 + $offset + 1]
  hexio_write test.db $off 7f06
  sqlite3 db test.db
  catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a = 10 }
} {0 {}}

do_test 1.3 {
  db close
  set offset [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db [expr 2*1024 + 8] 2]]
  set off [expr 2*1024 + $offset + 1]
  hexio_write test.db $off FFFF7f02
  sqlite3 db test.db
  catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a = 10 }
} {1 {database disk image is malformed}}

do_test 2.0 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE r(x);
    INSERT INTO r VALUES('ABCDEFGHIJK');
    CREATE INDEX r1 ON r(x);
  }
  set pg [db one {SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = 'r1'}]
} {5}

do_test 2.1 {
  db close
  set offset [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db [expr (5-1)*1024 + 8] 2]]
  set off [expr (5-1)*1024 + $offset + 1]
  hexio_write test.db $off FFFF0004
  sqlite3 db test.db
  catchsql { SELECT * FROM r WHERE x >= 10.0 }
} {1 {database disk image is malformed}}

do_test 2.2 {
  catchsql { SELECT * FROM r WHERE x >= 10 }
} {1 {database disk image is malformed}}

if {[db one {SELECT sqlite_compileoption_used('ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK')}]} {
  # The following tests only work if OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK is disabled
} else {
  reset_db
  do_execsql_test 3.1 {
     PRAGMA auto_vacuum=0;
     PRAGMA page_size = 512;
     CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b);
     WITH s(a, b) AS (
       SELECT 2, 'abcdefghij'
       UNION ALL
       SELECT a+2, b FROM s WHERe a < 40
     )
     INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM s;
   } {}
   
   do_test 3.2 {
     hexio_write test.db [expr 512+3] 0054
     db close
     sqlite3 db test.db
     execsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(5, 'klmnopqrst') }
     execsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(7, 'klmnopqrst') }
   } {}
   
   db close
   sqlite3 db test.db
   do_catchsql_test 3.3 {
     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(9, 'klmnopqrst');
   } {1 {database disk image is malformed}}
} ;# end-if !defined(ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK)


#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test that an assert() failure discovered by AFL corrupt database file
# testing has been fixed.
#
reset_db
do_execsql_test 4.0 {
  PRAGMA page_size = 65536;
  PRAGMA autovacuum = 0;
  CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(-1, 'abcdefghij');
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(0, 'abcdefghij');
}

set root [db one {SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master}]
set offset [expr ($root-1) * 65536]

ifcapable oversize_cell_check {
  set res {1 {database disk image is malformed}}
} else {
  set res {0 {}}
}
do_test 4.1 {
  db close
  hexio_write test.db [expr $offset + 8 + 2] 0000
  hexio_write test.db [expr $offset + 5] 0000
  sqlite3 db test.db
  catchsql { DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a=0 }
} $res


#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Database properties:
#
#   * Incremental vacuum mode.
#   * Database root table has a single leaf page.
#   * Free list consists of a single trunk page.
#
# The db is then corrupted by adding the root table leaf page as a free-list
# leaf page (so that it is referenced twice).
#
# Then, a new table is created. The new root page is the current free-list
# trunk. This means that the root table leaf page is made into the new
# free list trunk, which corrupts its header. Then, when the new entry is
# inserted into the root table, things would get chaotic.
#
reset_db
do_test 5.0 {
  execsql {
    PRAGMA page_size = 512;
    PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 2;
  }
  for {set i 3} {1} {incr i} {
    execsql "CREATE TABLE t${i}(x)"
    if {[db one {PRAGMA page_count}]>$i} break
  }
  set nPage [db one {PRAGMA page_count}]
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t100(x);
    DROP TABLE t100;
  }
} {}

do_execsql_test 5.1 { 
  PRAGMA page_count 
} [expr $nPage+1]

do_test 5.2 { 
  # The last page of the db is now the only leaf of the sqlite_master table.
  # Corrupt the db by adding it to the free-list as well (the second last
  # page of the db is the free-list trunk).
  db close
  hexio_write test.db [expr 512*($nPage-1)] [
    format "%.8X%.8X%.8X" 0 1 [expr $nPage+1]
  ]
} {12}

do_test 5.3 {
  sqlite3 db test.db
  catchsql { CREATE TABLE tx(x); }
} {1 {database disk image is malformed}}


#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Set the payload size of a cell to just less than 2^32 bytes (not
# possible in an uncorrupted db). Then try to delete the cell. At one
# point this led to an integer overflow that caused an assert() to fail.
#
reset_db
do_execsql_test 6.0 {
  PRAGMA page_size = 512;
  PRAGMA auto_vacuum=0;
  CREATE TABLE t1(x);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(zeroblob(300));
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(zeroblob(600));
} {}
do_test 6.1 {
  db close
  hexio_write test.db 616 8FFFFFFF7F02
  sqlite3 db test.db
  execsql { DELETE FROM t1 WHERE rowid=2 }
} {}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# See what happens if the sqlite_master entry associated with a PRIMARY
# KEY or UNIQUE index is removed. 
#
reset_db
do_execsql_test 7.0 {
  PRAGMA auto_vacuum=0;
  CREATE TABLE t1(x PRIMARY KEY, y);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a', 'A');
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('b', 'A');
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('c', 'A');
  SELECT name FROM sqlite_master;
} {t1 sqlite_autoindex_t1_1}
sqlite3_db_config db DEFENSIVE 0
do_execsql_test 7.1 {
  PRAGMA writable_schema = 1;
  DELETE FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = 'sqlite_autoindex_t1_1';
}
do_test 7.2 {
  db close
  sqlite3 db test.db
  catchsql { UPDATE t1 SET x='d' AND y='D' WHERE rowid = 2 }
} {1 {database disk image is malformed}}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# At one point an assert() would fail if attempt was made to free page 1.
#
reset_db
do_execsql_test 8.0 {
  PRAGMA auto_vacuum=0;
  CREATE TABLE t1(x);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(zeroblob(300));
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(zeroblob(300));
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(zeroblob(300));
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(zeroblob(300));
} {}

do_test 8.1 {
  db close
  hexio_write test.db [expr 1024 + 8] 00000001
  sqlite3 db test.db
  catchsql { DELETE FROM t1 }
} {1 {database disk image is malformed}}

do_test 8.2 {
  db close
  sqlite3 db test.db
  execsql { PRAGMA integrity_check }
} {/.*in database main.*/}


finish_test