github.com/kaydxh/golang@v0.0.131/pkg/gocv/cgo/third_path/opencv4/include/opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp (about)

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    42  
    43  #ifndef OPENCV_IMGCODECS_HPP
    44  #define OPENCV_IMGCODECS_HPP
    45  
    46  #include "opencv2/core.hpp"
    47  
    48  /**
    49    @defgroup imgcodecs Image file reading and writing
    50    @{
    51      @defgroup imgcodecs_c C API
    52      @defgroup imgcodecs_flags Flags used for image file reading and writing
    53      @defgroup imgcodecs_ios iOS glue
    54      @defgroup imgcodecs_macosx MacOS(OSX) glue
    55    @}
    56  */
    57  
    58  //////////////////////////////// image codec ////////////////////////////////
    59  namespace cv
    60  {
    61  
    62  //! @addtogroup imgcodecs
    63  //! @{
    64  
    65  //! @addtogroup imgcodecs_flags
    66  //! @{
    67  
    68  //! Imread flags
    69  enum ImreadModes {
    70         IMREAD_UNCHANGED            = -1, //!< If set, return the loaded image as is (with alpha channel, otherwise it gets cropped). Ignore EXIF orientation.
    71         IMREAD_GRAYSCALE            = 0,  //!< If set, always convert image to the single channel grayscale image (codec internal conversion).
    72         IMREAD_COLOR                = 1,  //!< If set, always convert image to the 3 channel BGR color image.
    73         IMREAD_ANYDEPTH             = 2,  //!< If set, return 16-bit/32-bit image when the input has the corresponding depth, otherwise convert it to 8-bit.
    74         IMREAD_ANYCOLOR             = 4,  //!< If set, the image is read in any possible color format.
    75         IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL            = 8,  //!< If set, use the gdal driver for loading the image.
    76         IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_2  = 16, //!< If set, always convert image to the single channel grayscale image and the image size reduced 1/2.
    77         IMREAD_REDUCED_COLOR_2      = 17, //!< If set, always convert image to the 3 channel BGR color image and the image size reduced 1/2.
    78         IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_4  = 32, //!< If set, always convert image to the single channel grayscale image and the image size reduced 1/4.
    79         IMREAD_REDUCED_COLOR_4      = 33, //!< If set, always convert image to the 3 channel BGR color image and the image size reduced 1/4.
    80         IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_8  = 64, //!< If set, always convert image to the single channel grayscale image and the image size reduced 1/8.
    81         IMREAD_REDUCED_COLOR_8      = 65, //!< If set, always convert image to the 3 channel BGR color image and the image size reduced 1/8.
    82         IMREAD_IGNORE_ORIENTATION   = 128 //!< If set, do not rotate the image according to EXIF's orientation flag.
    83       };
    84  
    85  //! Imwrite flags
    86  enum ImwriteFlags {
    87         IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY        = 1,  //!< For JPEG, it can be a quality from 0 to 100 (the higher is the better). Default value is 95.
    88         IMWRITE_JPEG_PROGRESSIVE    = 2,  //!< Enable JPEG features, 0 or 1, default is False.
    89         IMWRITE_JPEG_OPTIMIZE       = 3,  //!< Enable JPEG features, 0 or 1, default is False.
    90         IMWRITE_JPEG_RST_INTERVAL   = 4,  //!< JPEG restart interval, 0 - 65535, default is 0 - no restart.
    91         IMWRITE_JPEG_LUMA_QUALITY   = 5,  //!< Separate luma quality level, 0 - 100, default is 0 - don't use.
    92         IMWRITE_JPEG_CHROMA_QUALITY = 6,  //!< Separate chroma quality level, 0 - 100, default is 0 - don't use.
    93         IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION     = 16, //!< For PNG, it can be the compression level from 0 to 9. A higher value means a smaller size and longer compression time. If specified, strategy is changed to IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_DEFAULT (Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY). Default value is 1 (best speed setting).
    94         IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY        = 17, //!< One of cv::ImwritePNGFlags, default is IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_RLE.
    95         IMWRITE_PNG_BILEVEL         = 18, //!< Binary level PNG, 0 or 1, default is 0.
    96         IMWRITE_PXM_BINARY          = 32, //!< For PPM, PGM, or PBM, it can be a binary format flag, 0 or 1. Default value is 1.
    97         IMWRITE_EXR_TYPE            = (3 << 4) + 0, /* 48 */ //!< override EXR storage type (FLOAT (FP32) is default)
    98         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION     = (3 << 4) + 1, /* 49 */ //!< override EXR compression type (ZIP_COMPRESSION = 3 is default)
    99         IMWRITE_WEBP_QUALITY        = 64, //!< For WEBP, it can be a quality from 1 to 100 (the higher is the better). By default (without any parameter) and for quality above 100 the lossless compression is used.
   100         IMWRITE_PAM_TUPLETYPE       = 128,//!< For PAM, sets the TUPLETYPE field to the corresponding string value that is defined for the format
   101         IMWRITE_TIFF_RESUNIT = 256,//!< For TIFF, use to specify which DPI resolution unit to set; see libtiff documentation for valid values
   102         IMWRITE_TIFF_XDPI = 257,//!< For TIFF, use to specify the X direction DPI
   103         IMWRITE_TIFF_YDPI = 258, //!< For TIFF, use to specify the Y direction DPI
   104         IMWRITE_TIFF_COMPRESSION = 259, //!< For TIFF, use to specify the image compression scheme. See libtiff for integer constants corresponding to compression formats. Note, for images whose depth is CV_32F, only libtiff's SGILOG compression scheme is used. For other supported depths, the compression scheme can be specified by this flag; LZW compression is the default.
   105         IMWRITE_JPEG2000_COMPRESSION_X1000 = 272 //!< For JPEG2000, use to specify the target compression rate (multiplied by 1000). The value can be from 0 to 1000. Default is 1000.
   106       };
   107  
   108  enum ImwriteEXRTypeFlags {
   109         /*IMWRITE_EXR_TYPE_UNIT = 0, //!< not supported */
   110         IMWRITE_EXR_TYPE_HALF = 1,   //!< store as HALF (FP16)
   111         IMWRITE_EXR_TYPE_FLOAT = 2   //!< store as FP32 (default)
   112       };
   113  
   114  enum ImwriteEXRCompressionFlags {
   115         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_NO    = 0, //!< no compression
   116         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_RLE   = 1, //!< run length encoding
   117         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_ZIPS  = 2, //!< zlib compression, one scan line at a time
   118         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_ZIP   = 3, //!< zlib compression, in blocks of 16 scan lines
   119         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_PIZ   = 4, //!< piz-based wavelet compression
   120         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_PXR24 = 5, //!< lossy 24-bit float compression
   121         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_B44   = 6, //!< lossy 4-by-4 pixel block compression, fixed compression rate
   122         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_B44A  = 7, //!< lossy 4-by-4 pixel block compression, flat fields are compressed more
   123         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_DWAA  = 8, //!< lossy DCT based compression, in blocks of 32 scanlines. More efficient for partial buffer access. Supported since OpenEXR 2.2.0.
   124         IMWRITE_EXR_COMPRESSION_DWAB  = 9, //!< lossy DCT based compression, in blocks of 256 scanlines. More efficient space wise and faster to decode full frames than DWAA_COMPRESSION. Supported since OpenEXR 2.2.0.
   125       };
   126  
   127  //! Imwrite PNG specific flags used to tune the compression algorithm.
   128  /** These flags will be modify the way of PNG image compression and will be passed to the underlying zlib processing stage.
   129  
   130  -   The effect of IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_FILTERED is to force more Huffman coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_DEFAULT and IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_HUFFMAN_ONLY.
   131  -   IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_RLE is designed to be almost as fast as IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data.
   132  -   The strategy parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the correctness of the compressed output even if it is not set appropriately.
   133  -   IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_FIXED prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler decoder for special applications.
   134  */
   135  enum ImwritePNGFlags {
   136         IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_DEFAULT      = 0, //!< Use this value for normal data.
   137         IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_FILTERED     = 1, //!< Use this value for data produced by a filter (or predictor).Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to compress them better.
   138         IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_HUFFMAN_ONLY = 2, //!< Use this value to force Huffman encoding only (no string match).
   139         IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_RLE          = 3, //!< Use this value to limit match distances to one (run-length encoding).
   140         IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_FIXED        = 4  //!< Using this value prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler decoder for special applications.
   141       };
   142  
   143  //! Imwrite PAM specific tupletype flags used to define the 'TUPETYPE' field of a PAM file.
   144  enum ImwritePAMFlags {
   145         IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_NULL = 0,
   146         IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_BLACKANDWHITE = 1,
   147         IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_GRAYSCALE = 2,
   148         IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_GRAYSCALE_ALPHA = 3,
   149         IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_RGB = 4,
   150         IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_RGB_ALPHA = 5,
   151       };
   152  
   153  //! @} imgcodecs_flags
   154  
   155  /** @brief Loads an image from a file.
   156  
   157  @anchor imread
   158  
   159  The function imread loads an image from the specified file and returns it. If the image cannot be
   160  read (because of missing file, improper permissions, unsupported or invalid format), the function
   161  returns an empty matrix ( Mat::data==NULL ).
   162  
   163  Currently, the following file formats are supported:
   164  
   165  -   Windows bitmaps - \*.bmp, \*.dib (always supported)
   166  -   JPEG files - \*.jpeg, \*.jpg, \*.jpe (see the *Note* section)
   167  -   JPEG 2000 files - \*.jp2 (see the *Note* section)
   168  -   Portable Network Graphics - \*.png (see the *Note* section)
   169  -   WebP - \*.webp (see the *Note* section)
   170  -   Portable image format - \*.pbm, \*.pgm, \*.ppm \*.pxm, \*.pnm (always supported)
   171  -   PFM files - \*.pfm (see the *Note* section)
   172  -   Sun rasters - \*.sr, \*.ras (always supported)
   173  -   TIFF files - \*.tiff, \*.tif (see the *Note* section)
   174  -   OpenEXR Image files - \*.exr (see the *Note* section)
   175  -   Radiance HDR - \*.hdr, \*.pic (always supported)
   176  -   Raster and Vector geospatial data supported by GDAL (see the *Note* section)
   177  
   178  @note
   179  -   The function determines the type of an image by the content, not by the file extension.
   180  -   In the case of color images, the decoded images will have the channels stored in **B G R** order.
   181  -   When using IMREAD_GRAYSCALE, the codec's internal grayscale conversion will be used, if available.
   182      Results may differ to the output of cvtColor()
   183  -   On Microsoft Windows\* OS and MacOSX\*, the codecs shipped with an OpenCV image (libjpeg,
   184      libpng, libtiff, and libjasper) are used by default. So, OpenCV can always read JPEGs, PNGs,
   185      and TIFFs. On MacOSX, there is also an option to use native MacOSX image readers. But beware
   186      that currently these native image loaders give images with different pixel values because of
   187      the color management embedded into MacOSX.
   188  -   On Linux\*, BSD flavors and other Unix-like open-source operating systems, OpenCV looks for
   189      codecs supplied with an OS image. Install the relevant packages (do not forget the development
   190      files, for example, "libjpeg-dev", in Debian\* and Ubuntu\*) to get the codec support or turn
   191      on the OPENCV_BUILD_3RDPARTY_LIBS flag in CMake.
   192  -   In the case you set *WITH_GDAL* flag to true in CMake and @ref IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL to load the image,
   193      then the [GDAL](http://www.gdal.org) driver will be used in order to decode the image, supporting
   194      the following formats: [Raster](http://www.gdal.org/formats_list.html),
   195      [Vector](http://www.gdal.org/ogr_formats.html).
   196  -   If EXIF information is embedded in the image file, the EXIF orientation will be taken into account
   197      and thus the image will be rotated accordingly except if the flags @ref IMREAD_IGNORE_ORIENTATION
   198      or @ref IMREAD_UNCHANGED are passed.
   199  -   Use the IMREAD_UNCHANGED flag to keep the floating point values from PFM image.
   200  -   By default number of pixels must be less than 2^30. Limit can be set using system
   201      variable OPENCV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_PIXELS
   202  
   203  @param filename Name of file to be loaded.
   204  @param flags Flag that can take values of cv::ImreadModes
   205  */
   206  CV_EXPORTS_W Mat imread( const String& filename, int flags = IMREAD_COLOR );
   207  
   208  /** @brief Loads a multi-page image from a file.
   209  
   210  The function imreadmulti loads a multi-page image from the specified file into a vector of Mat objects.
   211  @param filename Name of file to be loaded.
   212  @param flags Flag that can take values of cv::ImreadModes, default with cv::IMREAD_ANYCOLOR.
   213  @param mats A vector of Mat objects holding each page, if more than one.
   214  @sa cv::imread
   215  */
   216  CV_EXPORTS_W bool imreadmulti(const String& filename, CV_OUT std::vector<Mat>& mats, int flags = IMREAD_ANYCOLOR);
   217  
   218  /** @brief Loads a of images of a multi-page image from a file.
   219  
   220  The function imreadmulti loads a specified range from a multi-page image from the specified file into a vector of Mat objects.
   221  @param filename Name of file to be loaded.
   222  @param start Start index of the image to load
   223  @param count Count number of images to load
   224  @param flags Flag that can take values of cv::ImreadModes, default with cv::IMREAD_ANYCOLOR.
   225  @param mats A vector of Mat objects holding each page, if more than one.
   226  @sa cv::imread
   227  */
   228  CV_EXPORTS_W bool imreadmulti(const String& filename, CV_OUT std::vector<Mat>& mats, int start, int count, int flags = IMREAD_ANYCOLOR);
   229  
   230  /** @brief Returns the number of images inside the give file
   231  
   232  The function imcount will return the number of pages in a multi-page image, or 1 for single-page images
   233  @param filename Name of file to be loaded.
   234  @param flags Flag that can take values of cv::ImreadModes, default with cv::IMREAD_ANYCOLOR.
   235  */
   236  CV_EXPORTS_W size_t imcount(const String& filename, int flags = IMREAD_ANYCOLOR);
   237  
   238  /** @brief Saves an image to a specified file.
   239  
   240  The function imwrite saves the image to the specified file. The image format is chosen based on the
   241  filename extension (see cv::imread for the list of extensions). In general, only 8-bit
   242  single-channel or 3-channel (with 'BGR' channel order) images
   243  can be saved using this function, with these exceptions:
   244  
   245  - 16-bit unsigned (CV_16U) images can be saved in the case of PNG, JPEG 2000, and TIFF formats
   246  - 32-bit float (CV_32F) images can be saved in PFM, TIFF, OpenEXR, and Radiance HDR formats;
   247    3-channel (CV_32FC3) TIFF images will be saved using the LogLuv high dynamic range encoding
   248    (4 bytes per pixel)
   249  - PNG images with an alpha channel can be saved using this function. To do this, create
   250  8-bit (or 16-bit) 4-channel image BGRA, where the alpha channel goes last. Fully transparent pixels
   251  should have alpha set to 0, fully opaque pixels should have alpha set to 255/65535 (see the code sample below).
   252  - Multiple images (vector of Mat) can be saved in TIFF format (see the code sample below).
   253  
   254  If the image format is not supported, the image will be converted to 8-bit unsigned (CV_8U) and saved that way.
   255  
   256  If the format, depth or channel order is different, use
   257  Mat::convertTo and cv::cvtColor to convert it before saving. Or, use the universal FileStorage I/O
   258  functions to save the image to XML or YAML format.
   259  
   260  The sample below shows how to create a BGRA image, how to set custom compression parameters and save it to a PNG file.
   261  It also demonstrates how to save multiple images in a TIFF file:
   262  @include snippets/imgcodecs_imwrite.cpp
   263  @param filename Name of the file.
   264  @param img (Mat or vector of Mat) Image or Images to be saved.
   265  @param params Format-specific parameters encoded as pairs (paramId_1, paramValue_1, paramId_2, paramValue_2, ... .) see cv::ImwriteFlags
   266  */
   267  CV_EXPORTS_W bool imwrite( const String& filename, InputArray img,
   268                const std::vector<int>& params = std::vector<int>());
   269  
   270  /// @overload multi-image overload for bindings
   271  CV_WRAP static inline
   272  bool imwritemulti(const String& filename, InputArrayOfArrays img,
   273                    const std::vector<int>& params = std::vector<int>())
   274  {
   275      return imwrite(filename, img, params);
   276  }
   277  
   278  /** @brief Reads an image from a buffer in memory.
   279  
   280  The function imdecode reads an image from the specified buffer in the memory. If the buffer is too short or
   281  contains invalid data, the function returns an empty matrix ( Mat::data==NULL ).
   282  
   283  See cv::imread for the list of supported formats and flags description.
   284  
   285  @note In the case of color images, the decoded images will have the channels stored in **B G R** order.
   286  @param buf Input array or vector of bytes.
   287  @param flags The same flags as in cv::imread, see cv::ImreadModes.
   288  */
   289  CV_EXPORTS_W Mat imdecode( InputArray buf, int flags );
   290  
   291  /** @overload
   292  @param buf
   293  @param flags
   294  @param dst The optional output placeholder for the decoded matrix. It can save the image
   295  reallocations when the function is called repeatedly for images of the same size.
   296  */
   297  CV_EXPORTS Mat imdecode( InputArray buf, int flags, Mat* dst);
   298  
   299  /** @brief Encodes an image into a memory buffer.
   300  
   301  The function imencode compresses the image and stores it in the memory buffer that is resized to fit the
   302  result. See cv::imwrite for the list of supported formats and flags description.
   303  
   304  @param ext File extension that defines the output format.
   305  @param img Image to be written.
   306  @param buf Output buffer resized to fit the compressed image.
   307  @param params Format-specific parameters. See cv::imwrite and cv::ImwriteFlags.
   308  */
   309  CV_EXPORTS_W bool imencode( const String& ext, InputArray img,
   310                              CV_OUT std::vector<uchar>& buf,
   311                              const std::vector<int>& params = std::vector<int>());
   312  
   313  /** @brief Returns true if the specified image can be decoded by OpenCV
   314  
   315  @param filename File name of the image
   316  */
   317  CV_EXPORTS_W bool haveImageReader( const String& filename );
   318  
   319  /** @brief Returns true if an image with the specified filename can be encoded by OpenCV
   320  
   321   @param filename File name of the image
   322   */
   323  CV_EXPORTS_W bool haveImageWriter( const String& filename );
   324  
   325  
   326  //! @} imgcodecs
   327  
   328  } // cv
   329  
   330  #endif //OPENCV_IMGCODECS_HPP