github.com/krum110487/go-htaccess@v0.0.0-20240316004156-60641c8e7598/tests/data/apache_2_2_34/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.en (about)

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    10  <title>mod_actions - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2</title>
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    20  <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
    21  <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2</p>
    22  <img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
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    25  <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="../">Version 2.2</a> &gt; <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
    26  <div id="page-content">
    27  <div class="retired"><h4>Please note</h4>
    28              <p> This document refers to a legacy release (<strong>2.2</strong>) of Apache httpd. The active release (<strong>2.4</strong>) is documented <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current">here</a>. If you have not already upgraded, please follow <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/upgrading.html">this link</a> for more information.</p>
    29          <p>You may follow <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_actions.html">this link</a> to go to the current version of this document.</p></div><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_actions</h1>
    30  <div class="toplang">
    31  <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch">&nbsp;de&nbsp;</a> |
    32  <a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
    33  <a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
    34  <a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
    35  </div>
    36  <table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based on
    37  media type or request method.</td></tr>
    38  <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
    39  <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>actions_module</td></tr>
    40  <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_actions.c</td></tr></table>
    41  <h3>Summary</h3>
    42  
    43      <p>This module has two directives. The <code class="directive"><a href="#action">Action</a></code> directive lets you run CGI
    44      scripts whenever a file of a certain <a class="glossarylink" href="../glossary.html#mime-type" title="see glossary">MIME content type</a> is requested. The
    45      <code class="directive"><a href="#script">Script</a></code> directive lets
    46      you run CGI scripts whenever a particular method is used in a
    47      request. This makes it much easier to execute scripts that process
    48      files.</p> </div>
    49  <div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
    50  <ul id="toc">
    51  <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#action">Action</a></li>
    52  <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#script">Script</a></li>
    53  </ul>
    54  <h3>See also</h3>
    55  <ul class="seealso">
    56  <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li>
    57  <li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">Dynamic Content with CGI</a></li>
    58  <li><a href="../handler.html">Apache's Handler Use</a></li>
    59  </ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
    60  
    61  <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
    62  <div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Action" id="Action">Action</a> <a name="action" id="action">Directive</a></h2>
    63  <table class="directive">
    64  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or
    65  content-type</td></tr>
    66  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var> [virtual]</code></td></tr>
    67  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
    68  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
    69  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
    70  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr>
    71  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>The <code>virtual</code> modifier and handler passing were
    72  introduced in Apache 2.1</td></tr>
    73  </table>
    74      <p>This directive adds an action, which will activate
    75      <var>cgi-script</var> when <var>action-type</var> is triggered by
    76      the request.  The <var>cgi-script</var> is the URL-path to a
    77      resource that has been designated as a CGI script using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>.  The
    78      <var>action-type</var> can be either a <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> or a <a class="glossarylink" href="../glossary.html#mime-type" title="see glossary">MIME content type</a>. It sends the URL and
    79      file path of the requested document using the standard CGI
    80      <code>PATH_INFO</code> and <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code>
    81      environment variables. The handler used for the particular request
    82      is passed using the <code>REDIRECT_HANDLER</code> variable.</p>
    83  
    84      <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code>
    85        # Requests for files of a particular MIME content type:<br />
    86        Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi<br />
    87        <br />
    88        # Files of a particular file extension<br />
    89        AddHandler my-file-type .xyz<br />
    90        Action my-file-type /cgi-bin/program.cgi<br />
    91      </code></p></div>
    92  
    93      <p>In the first example, requests for files with a MIME content
    94      type of <code>image/gif</code> will be handled by the
    95      specified cgi script <code>/cgi-bin/images.cgi</code>.</p>
    96  
    97      <p>In the second example, requests for files with a file extension of
    98      <code>.xyz</code> are handled by the specified cgi script 
    99      <code>/cgi-bin/program.cgi</code>.</p>
   100  
   101      <p>The optional <code>virtual</code> modifier turns off the check
   102      whether the requested file really exists. This is useful, for example,
   103      if you want to use the <code class="directive">Action</code> directive in
   104      virtual locations.</p>
   105  
   106      <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code>
   107        &lt;Location /news&gt;<br />
   108        <span class="indent">
   109          SetHandler news-handler<br />
   110          Action news-handler /cgi-bin/news.cgi virtual<br />
   111        </span>
   112        &lt;/Location&gt;
   113      </code></p></div>
   114  
   115  <h3>See also</h3>
   116  <ul>
   117  <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li>
   118  </ul>
   119  </div>
   120  <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
   121  <div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Script" id="Script">Script</a> <a name="script" id="script">Directive</a></h2>
   122  <table class="directive">
   123  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates a CGI script for a particular request
   124  method.</td></tr>
   125  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr>
   126  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr>
   127  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
   128  <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr>
   129  </table>
   130      <p>This directive adds an action, which will activate
   131      <var>cgi-script</var> when a file is requested using the method of
   132      <var>method</var>. The <var>cgi-script</var> is the URL-path to a
   133      resource that has been designated as a CGI script using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>.  The URL and
   134      file path of the requested document is sent using the standard CGI
   135      <code>PATH_INFO</code> and <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code> environment 
   136      variables.</p>
   137  
   138      <div class="note">
   139        Any arbitrary method name may be used. <strong>Method names are
   140        case-sensitive</strong>, so <code>Script PUT</code> and
   141        <code>Script put</code> have two entirely different
   142        effects.
   143      </div>
   144  
   145      <p>Note that the <code class="directive">Script</code> command defines default 
   146      actions only. If a CGI script is called, or some other resource that is
   147      capable of handling the requested method internally, it will do
   148      so. Also note that <code class="directive">Script</code> with a method of 
   149      <code>GET</code> will only be called if there are query arguments present
   150      (<em>e.g.</em>, foo.html?hi). Otherwise, the request will
   151      proceed normally.</p>
   152  
   153      <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code>
   154        # For &lt;ISINDEX&gt;-style searching<br />
   155        Script GET /cgi-bin/search<br />
   156        <br />
   157        # A CGI PUT handler<br />
   158        Script PUT /~bob/put.cgi<br />
   159      </code></p></div>
   160  
   161  </div>
   162  </div>
   163  <div class="bottomlang">
   164  <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch">&nbsp;de&nbsp;</a> |
   165  <a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
   166  <a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
   167  <a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
   168  </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&amp;A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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