github.com/krum110487/go-htaccess@v0.0.0-20240316004156-60641c8e7598/tests/data/apache_2_2_34/manual/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html.en (about) 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> 3 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head> 4 <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> 5 <!-- 6 XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 7 This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT 8 XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 9 --> 10 <title>mod_authz_groupfile - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2</title> 11 <link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> 12 <link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> 13 <link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" /> 14 <script src="../style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> 15 </script> 16 17 <link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /><link href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html" rel="canonical" /></head> 18 <body> 19 <div id="page-header"> 20 <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> 21 <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2</p> 22 <img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> 23 <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> 24 <div id="path"> 25 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.2</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> 26 <div id="page-content"> 27 <div class="retired"><h4>Please note</h4> 28 <p> This document refers to a legacy release (<strong>2.2</strong>) of Apache httpd. The active release (<strong>2.4</strong>) is documented <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current">here</a>. If you have not already upgraded, please follow <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/upgrading.html">this link</a> for more information.</p> 29 <p>You may follow <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html">this link</a> to go to the current version of this document.</p></div><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_authz_groupfile</h1> 30 <div class="toplang"> 31 <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html" title="English"> en </a> | 32 <a href="../ja/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | 33 <a href="../ko/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> 34 </div> 35 <table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Group authorization using plaintext files</td></tr> 36 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> 37 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>authz_groupfile_module</td></tr> 38 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_authz_groupfile.c</td></tr> 39 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.1 and later</td></tr></table> 40 <h3>Summary</h3> 41 42 <p>This module provides authorization capabilities so that 43 authenticated users can be allowed or denied access to portions 44 of the web site by group membership. Similar functionality is 45 provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_dbm.html">mod_authz_dbm</a></code>.</p> 46 </div> 47 <div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> 48 <ul id="toc"> 49 <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> 50 <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authzgroupfileauthoritative">AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative</a></li> 51 </ul> 52 <h3>See also</h3> 53 <ul class="seealso"> 54 <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li> 55 <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> 56 </ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div> 57 58 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> 59 <div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthGroupFile" id="AuthGroupFile">AuthGroupFile</a> <a name="authgroupfile" id="authgroupfile">Directive</a></h2> 60 <table class="directive"> 61 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the name of a text file containing the list 62 of user groups for authorization</td></tr> 63 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> 64 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> 65 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> 66 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> 67 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authz_groupfile</td></tr> 68 </table> 69 <p>The <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> directive sets the 70 name of a textual file containing the list of user groups for user 71 authorization. <var>File-path</var> is the path to the group 72 file. If it is not absolute, it is treated as relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> 73 74 <p>Each line of the group file contains a groupname followed by a 75 colon, followed by the member usernames separated by spaces.</p> 76 77 <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> 78 mygroup: bob joe anne 79 </code></p></div> 80 81 <p>Note that searching large text files is <em>very</em> 82 inefficient; <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></code> provides a much better performance.</p> 83 84 <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> 85 <p>Make sure that the <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> is 86 stored outside the document tree of the web-server; do <em>not</em> 87 put it in the directory that it protects. Otherwise, clients may 88 be able to download the <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code>.</p> 89 </div> 90 91 </div> 92 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> 93 <div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative" id="AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative">AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative</a> <a name="authzgroupfileauthoritative" id="authzgroupfileauthoritative">Directive</a></h2> 94 <table class="directive"> 95 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether authorization will be passed on to lower level 96 modules</td></tr> 97 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative On|Off</code></td></tr> 98 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative On</code></td></tr> 99 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> 100 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> 101 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> 102 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authz_groupfile</td></tr> 103 </table> 104 <p>Setting the <code class="directive">AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative</code> 105 directive explicitly to <code>Off</code> allows for 106 group authorization to be passed on to lower level modules (as defined 107 in the <code>modules.c</code> files) if there is <strong>no 108 group</strong> matching the supplied userID.</p> 109 110 <p>By default, control is not passed on and an unknown group 111 will result in an Authentication Required reply. Not 112 setting it thus keeps the system secure and forces an NCSA 113 compliant behaviour.</p> 114 115 <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> 116 <p>Do consider the implications of allowing a user to 117 allow fall-through in his <code>.htaccess</code> file; and verify 118 that this is really what you want; Generally it is easier to just 119 secure a single <code>.htpasswd</code> file, than it is to secure 120 a database which might have more access interfaces.</p> 121 </div> 122 123 </div> 124 </div> 125 <div class="bottomlang"> 126 <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html" title="English"> en </a> | 127 <a href="../ja/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | 128 <a href="../ko/mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> 129 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. 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