github.com/llvm-mirror/llgo@v0.0.0-20190322182713-bf6f0a60fce1/third_party/gofrontend/libgo/go/runtime/extern.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  /*
     6  Package runtime contains operations that interact with Go's runtime system,
     7  such as functions to control goroutines. It also includes the low-level type information
     8  used by the reflect package; see reflect's documentation for the programmable
     9  interface to the run-time type system.
    10  
    11  Environment Variables
    12  
    13  The following environment variables ($name or %name%, depending on the host
    14  operating system) control the run-time behavior of Go programs. The meanings
    15  and use may change from release to release.
    16  
    17  The GOGC variable sets the initial garbage collection target percentage.
    18  A collection is triggered when the ratio of freshly allocated data to live data
    19  remaining after the previous collection reaches this percentage. The default
    20  is GOGC=100. Setting GOGC=off disables the garbage collector entirely.
    21  The runtime/debug package's SetGCPercent function allows changing this
    22  percentage at run time. See https://golang.org/pkg/runtime/debug/#SetGCPercent.
    23  
    24  The GODEBUG variable controls debugging variables within the runtime.
    25  It is a comma-separated list of name=val pairs setting these named variables:
    26  
    27  	allocfreetrace: setting allocfreetrace=1 causes every allocation to be
    28  	profiled and a stack trace printed on each object's allocation and free.
    29  
    30  	efence: setting efence=1 causes the allocator to run in a mode
    31  	where each object is allocated on a unique page and addresses are
    32  	never recycled.
    33  
    34  	gccheckmark: setting gccheckmark=1 enables verification of the
    35  	garbage collector's concurrent mark phase by performing a
    36  	second mark pass while the world is stopped.  If the second
    37  	pass finds a reachable object that was not found by concurrent
    38  	mark, the garbage collector will panic.
    39  
    40  	gcpacertrace: setting gcpacertrace=1 causes the garbage collector to
    41  	print information about the internal state of the concurrent pacer.
    42  
    43  	gcshrinkstackoff: setting gcshrinkstackoff=1 disables moving goroutines
    44  	onto smaller stacks. In this mode, a goroutine's stack can only grow.
    45  
    46  	gcstackbarrieroff: setting gcstackbarrieroff=1 disables the use of stack barriers
    47  	that allow the garbage collector to avoid repeating a stack scan during the
    48  	mark termination phase.
    49  
    50  	gcstackbarrierall: setting gcstackbarrierall=1 installs stack barriers
    51  	in every stack frame, rather than in exponentially-spaced frames.
    52  
    53  	gcstoptheworld: setting gcstoptheworld=1 disables concurrent garbage collection,
    54  	making every garbage collection a stop-the-world event. Setting gcstoptheworld=2
    55  	also disables concurrent sweeping after the garbage collection finishes.
    56  
    57  	gctrace: setting gctrace=1 causes the garbage collector to emit a single line to standard
    58  	error at each collection, summarizing the amount of memory collected and the
    59  	length of the pause. Setting gctrace=2 emits the same summary but also
    60  	repeats each collection. The format of this line is subject to change.
    61  	Currently, it is:
    62  		gc # @#s #%: #+...+# ms clock, #+...+# ms cpu, #->#-># MB, # MB goal, # P
    63  	where the fields are as follows:
    64  		gc #        the GC number, incremented at each GC
    65  		@#s         time in seconds since program start
    66  		#%          percentage of time spent in GC since program start
    67  		#+...+#     wall-clock/CPU times for the phases of the GC
    68  		#->#-># MB  heap size at GC start, at GC end, and live heap
    69  		# MB goal   goal heap size
    70  		# P         number of processors used
    71  	The phases are stop-the-world (STW) sweep termination, scan,
    72  	synchronize Ps, mark, and STW mark termination. The CPU times
    73  	for mark are broken down in to assist time (GC performed in
    74  	line with allocation), background GC time, and idle GC time.
    75  	If the line ends with "(forced)", this GC was forced by a
    76  	runtime.GC() call and all phases are STW.
    77  
    78  	memprofilerate: setting memprofilerate=X will update the value of runtime.MemProfileRate.
    79  	When set to 0 memory profiling is disabled.  Refer to the description of
    80  	MemProfileRate for the default value.
    81  
    82  	memprofilerate:  setting memprofilerate=X changes the setting for
    83  	runtime.MemProfileRate.  Refer to the description of this variable for how
    84  	it is used and its default value.
    85  
    86  	sbrk: setting sbrk=1 replaces the memory allocator and garbage collector
    87  	with a trivial allocator that obtains memory from the operating system and
    88  	never reclaims any memory.
    89  
    90  	scavenge: scavenge=1 enables debugging mode of heap scavenger.
    91  
    92  	scheddetail: setting schedtrace=X and scheddetail=1 causes the scheduler to emit
    93  	detailed multiline info every X milliseconds, describing state of the scheduler,
    94  	processors, threads and goroutines.
    95  
    96  	schedtrace: setting schedtrace=X causes the scheduler to emit a single line to standard
    97  	error every X milliseconds, summarizing the scheduler state.
    98  
    99  The GOMAXPROCS variable limits the number of operating system threads that
   100  can execute user-level Go code simultaneously. There is no limit to the number of threads
   101  that can be blocked in system calls on behalf of Go code; those do not count against
   102  the GOMAXPROCS limit. This package's GOMAXPROCS function queries and changes
   103  the limit.
   104  
   105  The GOTRACEBACK variable controls the amount of output generated when a Go
   106  program fails due to an unrecovered panic or an unexpected runtime condition.
   107  By default, a failure prints a stack trace for every extant goroutine, eliding functions
   108  internal to the run-time system, and then exits with exit code 2.
   109  If GOTRACEBACK=0, the per-goroutine stack traces are omitted entirely.
   110  If GOTRACEBACK=1, the default behavior is used.
   111  If GOTRACEBACK=2, the per-goroutine stack traces include run-time functions.
   112  If GOTRACEBACK=crash, the per-goroutine stack traces include run-time functions,
   113  and if possible the program crashes in an operating-specific manner instead of
   114  exiting. For example, on Unix systems, the program raises SIGABRT to trigger a
   115  core dump.
   116  
   117  The GOARCH, GOOS, GOPATH, and GOROOT environment variables complete
   118  the set of Go environment variables. They influence the building of Go programs
   119  (see https://golang.org/cmd/go and https://golang.org/pkg/go/build).
   120  GOARCH, GOOS, and GOROOT are recorded at compile time and made available by
   121  constants or functions in this package, but they do not influence the execution
   122  of the run-time system.
   123  */
   124  package runtime
   125  
   126  // Gosched yields the processor, allowing other goroutines to run.  It does not
   127  // suspend the current goroutine, so execution resumes automatically.
   128  func Gosched()
   129  
   130  // Goexit terminates the goroutine that calls it.  No other goroutine is affected.
   131  // Goexit runs all deferred calls before terminating the goroutine.
   132  //
   133  // Calling Goexit from the main goroutine terminates that goroutine
   134  // without func main returning. Since func main has not returned,
   135  // the program continues execution of other goroutines.
   136  // If all other goroutines exit, the program crashes.
   137  func Goexit()
   138  
   139  // Caller reports file and line number information about function invocations on
   140  // the calling goroutine's stack.  The argument skip is the number of stack frames
   141  // to ascend, with 0 identifying the caller of Caller.  (For historical reasons the
   142  // meaning of skip differs between Caller and Callers.) The return values report the
   143  // program counter, file name, and line number within the file of the corresponding
   144  // call.  The boolean ok is false if it was not possible to recover the information.
   145  func Caller(skip int) (pc uintptr, file string, line int, ok bool)
   146  
   147  // Callers fills the slice pc with the program counters of function invocations
   148  // on the calling goroutine's stack.  The argument skip is the number of stack frames
   149  // to skip before recording in pc, with 0 identifying the frame for Callers itself and
   150  // 1 identifying the caller of Callers.
   151  // It returns the number of entries written to pc.
   152  func Callers(skip int, pc []uintptr) int
   153  
   154  type Func struct {
   155  	opaque struct{} // unexported field to disallow conversions
   156  }
   157  
   158  // FuncForPC returns a *Func describing the function that contains the
   159  // given program counter address, or else nil.
   160  func FuncForPC(pc uintptr) *Func
   161  
   162  // Name returns the name of the function.
   163  func (f *Func) Name() string {
   164  	return funcname_go(f)
   165  }
   166  
   167  // Entry returns the entry address of the function.
   168  func (f *Func) Entry() uintptr {
   169  	return funcentry_go(f)
   170  }
   171  
   172  // FileLine returns the file name and line number of the
   173  // source code corresponding to the program counter pc.
   174  // The result will not be accurate if pc is not a program
   175  // counter within f.
   176  func (f *Func) FileLine(pc uintptr) (file string, line int) {
   177  	return funcline_go(f, pc)
   178  }
   179  
   180  // implemented in symtab.c
   181  func funcline_go(*Func, uintptr) (string, int)
   182  func funcname_go(*Func) string
   183  func funcentry_go(*Func) uintptr
   184  
   185  // SetFinalizer sets the finalizer associated with x to f.
   186  // When the garbage collector finds an unreachable block
   187  // with an associated finalizer, it clears the association and runs
   188  // f(x) in a separate goroutine.  This makes x reachable again, but
   189  // now without an associated finalizer.  Assuming that SetFinalizer
   190  // is not called again, the next time the garbage collector sees
   191  // that x is unreachable, it will free x.
   192  //
   193  // SetFinalizer(x, nil) clears any finalizer associated with x.
   194  //
   195  // The argument x must be a pointer to an object allocated by
   196  // calling new or by taking the address of a composite literal.
   197  // The argument f must be a function that takes a single argument
   198  // to which x's type can be assigned, and can have arbitrary ignored return
   199  // values. If either of these is not true, SetFinalizer aborts the
   200  // program.
   201  //
   202  // Finalizers are run in dependency order: if A points at B, both have
   203  // finalizers, and they are otherwise unreachable, only the finalizer
   204  // for A runs; once A is freed, the finalizer for B can run.
   205  // If a cyclic structure includes a block with a finalizer, that
   206  // cycle is not guaranteed to be garbage collected and the finalizer
   207  // is not guaranteed to run, because there is no ordering that
   208  // respects the dependencies.
   209  //
   210  // The finalizer for x is scheduled to run at some arbitrary time after
   211  // x becomes unreachable.
   212  // There is no guarantee that finalizers will run before a program exits,
   213  // so typically they are useful only for releasing non-memory resources
   214  // associated with an object during a long-running program.
   215  // For example, an os.File object could use a finalizer to close the
   216  // associated operating system file descriptor when a program discards
   217  // an os.File without calling Close, but it would be a mistake
   218  // to depend on a finalizer to flush an in-memory I/O buffer such as a
   219  // bufio.Writer, because the buffer would not be flushed at program exit.
   220  //
   221  // It is not guaranteed that a finalizer will run if the size of *x is
   222  // zero bytes.
   223  //
   224  // A single goroutine runs all finalizers for a program, sequentially.
   225  // If a finalizer must run for a long time, it should do so by starting
   226  // a new goroutine.
   227  func SetFinalizer(x, f interface{})
   228  
   229  func getgoroot() string
   230  
   231  // GOROOT returns the root of the Go tree.
   232  // It uses the GOROOT environment variable, if set,
   233  // or else the root used during the Go build.
   234  func GOROOT() string {
   235  	s := getgoroot()
   236  	if s != "" {
   237  		return s
   238  	}
   239  	return defaultGoroot
   240  }
   241  
   242  // Version returns the Go tree's version string.
   243  // It is either the commit hash and date at the time of the build or,
   244  // when possible, a release tag like "go1.3".
   245  func Version() string {
   246  	return theVersion
   247  }
   248  
   249  // GOOS is the running program's operating system target:
   250  // one of darwin, freebsd, linux, and so on.
   251  const GOOS string = theGoos
   252  
   253  // GOARCH is the running program's architecture target:
   254  // 386, amd64, arm, arm64, ppc64, ppc64le.
   255  const GOARCH string = theGoarch
   256  
   257  // GCCGOTOOLDIR is the Tool Dir for the gccgo build
   258  const GCCGOTOOLDIR string = theGccgoToolDir