github.com/luckypickle/go-ethereum-vet@v1.14.2/eth/tracers/tracer.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
     2  // This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
     3  //
     4  // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     5  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     7  // (at your option) any later version.
     8  //
     9  // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    13  //
    14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    15  // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  
    17  package tracers
    18  
    19  import (
    20  	"encoding/json"
    21  	"errors"
    22  	"fmt"
    23  	"math/big"
    24  	"sync/atomic"
    25  	"time"
    26  	"unsafe"
    27  
    28  	"github.com/luckypickle/go-ethereum-vet/common"
    29  	"github.com/luckypickle/go-ethereum-vet/common/hexutil"
    30  	"github.com/luckypickle/go-ethereum-vet/core/vm"
    31  	"github.com/luckypickle/go-ethereum-vet/crypto"
    32  	"github.com/luckypickle/go-ethereum-vet/log"
    33  	duktape "gopkg.in/olebedev/go-duktape.v3"
    34  )
    35  
    36  // bigIntegerJS is the minified version of https://github.com/peterolson/BigInteger.js.
    37  const bigIntegerJS = `var bigInt=function(undefined){"use strict";var BASE=1e7,LOG_BASE=7,MAX_INT=9007199254740992,MAX_INT_ARR=smallToArray(MAX_INT),LOG_MAX_INT=Math.log(MAX_INT);function Integer(v,radix){if(typeof v==="undefined")return Integer[0];if(typeof radix!=="undefined")return+radix===10?parseValue(v):parseBase(v,radix);return parseValue(v)}function BigInteger(value,sign){this.value=value;this.sign=sign;this.isSmall=false}BigInteger.prototype=Object.create(Integer.prototype);function SmallInteger(value){this.value=value;this.sign=value<0;this.isSmall=true}SmallInteger.prototype=Object.create(Integer.prototype);function isPrecise(n){return-MAX_INT<n&&n<MAX_INT}function smallToArray(n){if(n<1e7)return[n];if(n<1e14)return[n%1e7,Math.floor(n/1e7)];return[n%1e7,Math.floor(n/1e7)%1e7,Math.floor(n/1e14)]}function arrayToSmall(arr){trim(arr);var length=arr.length;if(length<4&&compareAbs(arr,MAX_INT_ARR)<0){switch(length){case 0:return 0;case 1:return arr[0];case 2:return arr[0]+arr[1]*BASE;default:return arr[0]+(arr[1]+arr[2]*BASE)*BASE}}return arr}function trim(v){var i=v.length;while(v[--i]===0);v.length=i+1}function createArray(length){var x=new Array(length);var i=-1;while(++i<length){x[i]=0}return x}function truncate(n){if(n>0)return Math.floor(n);return Math.ceil(n)}function add(a,b){var l_a=a.length,l_b=b.length,r=new Array(l_a),carry=0,base=BASE,sum,i;for(i=0;i<l_b;i++){sum=a[i]+b[i]+carry;carry=sum>=base?1:0;r[i]=sum-carry*base}while(i<l_a){sum=a[i]+carry;carry=sum===base?1:0;r[i++]=sum-carry*base}if(carry>0)r.push(carry);return r}function addAny(a,b){if(a.length>=b.length)return add(a,b);return add(b,a)}function addSmall(a,carry){var l=a.length,r=new Array(l),base=BASE,sum,i;for(i=0;i<l;i++){sum=a[i]-base+carry;carry=Math.floor(sum/base);r[i]=sum-carry*base;carry+=1}while(carry>0){r[i++]=carry%base;carry=Math.floor(carry/base)}return r}BigInteger.prototype.add=function(v){var n=parseValue(v);if(this.sign!==n.sign){return this.subtract(n.negate())}var a=this.value,b=n.value;if(n.isSmall){return new BigInteger(addSmall(a,Math.abs(b)),this.sign)}return new BigInteger(addAny(a,b),this.sign)};BigInteger.prototype.plus=BigInteger.prototype.add;SmallInteger.prototype.add=function(v){var n=parseValue(v);var a=this.value;if(a<0!==n.sign){return this.subtract(n.negate())}var b=n.value;if(n.isSmall){if(isPrecise(a+b))return new SmallInteger(a+b);b=smallToArray(Math.abs(b))}return new BigInteger(addSmall(b,Math.abs(a)),a<0)};SmallInteger.prototype.plus=SmallInteger.prototype.add;function subtract(a,b){var a_l=a.length,b_l=b.length,r=new Array(a_l),borrow=0,base=BASE,i,difference;for(i=0;i<b_l;i++){difference=a[i]-borrow-b[i];if(difference<0){difference+=base;borrow=1}else borrow=0;r[i]=difference}for(i=b_l;i<a_l;i++){difference=a[i]-borrow;if(difference<0)difference+=base;else{r[i++]=difference;break}r[i]=difference}for(;i<a_l;i++){r[i]=a[i]}trim(r);return r}function subtractAny(a,b,sign){var value;if(compareAbs(a,b)>=0){value=subtract(a,b)}else{value=subtract(b,a);sign=!sign}value=arrayToSmall(value);if(typeof value==="number"){if(sign)value=-value;return new SmallInteger(value)}return new BigInteger(value,sign)}function subtractSmall(a,b,sign){var l=a.length,r=new Array(l),carry=-b,base=BASE,i,difference;for(i=0;i<l;i++){difference=a[i]+carry;carry=Math.floor(difference/base);difference%=base;r[i]=difference<0?difference+base:difference}r=arrayToSmall(r);if(typeof r==="number"){if(sign)r=-r;return new SmallInteger(r)}return new BigInteger(r,sign)}BigInteger.prototype.subtract=function(v){var n=parseValue(v);if(this.sign!==n.sign){return this.add(n.negate())}var a=this.value,b=n.value;if(n.isSmall)return subtractSmall(a,Math.abs(b),this.sign);return subtractAny(a,b,this.sign)};BigInteger.prototype.minus=BigInteger.prototype.subtract;SmallInteger.prototype.subtract=function(v){var n=parseValue(v);var a=this.value;if(a<0!==n.sign){return this.add(n.negate())}var b=n.value;if(n.isSmall){return new SmallInteger(a-b)}return subtractSmall(b,Math.abs(a),a>=0)};SmallInteger.prototype.minus=SmallInteger.prototype.subtract;BigInteger.prototype.negate=function(){return new BigInteger(this.value,!this.sign)};SmallInteger.prototype.negate=function(){var sign=this.sign;var small=new SmallInteger(-this.value);small.sign=!sign;return small};BigInteger.prototype.abs=function(){return new BigInteger(this.value,false)};SmallInteger.prototype.abs=function(){return new SmallInteger(Math.abs(this.value))};function multiplyLong(a,b){var a_l=a.length,b_l=b.length,l=a_l+b_l,r=createArray(l),base=BASE,product,carry,i,a_i,b_j;for(i=0;i<a_l;++i){a_i=a[i];for(var j=0;j<b_l;++j){b_j=b[j];product=a_i*b_j+r[i+j];carry=Math.floor(product/base);r[i+j]=product-carry*base;r[i+j+1]+=carry}}trim(r);return r}function multiplySmall(a,b){var l=a.length,r=new Array(l),base=BASE,carry=0,product,i;for(i=0;i<l;i++){product=a[i]*b+carry;carry=Math.floor(product/base);r[i]=product-carry*base}while(carry>0){r[i++]=carry%base;carry=Math.floor(carry/base)}return r}function shiftLeft(x,n){var r=[];while(n-- >0)r.push(0);return r.concat(x)}function multiplyKaratsuba(x,y){var n=Math.max(x.length,y.length);if(n<=30)return multiplyLong(x,y);n=Math.ceil(n/2);var b=x.slice(n),a=x.slice(0,n),d=y.slice(n),c=y.slice(0,n);var ac=multiplyKaratsuba(a,c),bd=multiplyKaratsuba(b,d),abcd=multiplyKaratsuba(addAny(a,b),addAny(c,d));var product=addAny(addAny(ac,shiftLeft(subtract(subtract(abcd,ac),bd),n)),shiftLeft(bd,2*n));trim(product);return product}function useKaratsuba(l1,l2){return-.012*l1-.012*l2+15e-6*l1*l2>0}BigInteger.prototype.multiply=function(v){var n=parseValue(v),a=this.value,b=n.value,sign=this.sign!==n.sign,abs;if(n.isSmall){if(b===0)return Integer[0];if(b===1)return this;if(b===-1)return this.negate();abs=Math.abs(b);if(abs<BASE){return new BigInteger(multiplySmall(a,abs),sign)}b=smallToArray(abs)}if(useKaratsuba(a.length,b.length))return new BigInteger(multiplyKaratsuba(a,b),sign);return new BigInteger(multiplyLong(a,b),sign)};BigInteger.prototype.times=BigInteger.prototype.multiply;function multiplySmallAndArray(a,b,sign){if(a<BASE){return new BigInteger(multiplySmall(b,a),sign)}return new BigInteger(multiplyLong(b,smallToArray(a)),sign)}SmallInteger.prototype._multiplyBySmall=function(a){if(isPrecise(a.value*this.value)){return new SmallInteger(a.value*this.value)}return multiplySmallAndArray(Math.abs(a.value),smallToArray(Math.abs(this.value)),this.sign!==a.sign)};BigInteger.prototype._multiplyBySmall=function(a){if(a.value===0)return Integer[0];if(a.value===1)return this;if(a.value===-1)return this.negate();return multiplySmallAndArray(Math.abs(a.value),this.value,this.sign!==a.sign)};SmallInteger.prototype.multiply=function(v){return parseValue(v)._multiplyBySmall(this)};SmallInteger.prototype.times=SmallInteger.prototype.multiply;function square(a){var l=a.length,r=createArray(l+l),base=BASE,product,carry,i,a_i,a_j;for(i=0;i<l;i++){a_i=a[i];for(var j=0;j<l;j++){a_j=a[j];product=a_i*a_j+r[i+j];carry=Math.floor(product/base);r[i+j]=product-carry*base;r[i+j+1]+=carry}}trim(r);return r}BigInteger.prototype.square=function(){return new BigInteger(square(this.value),false)};SmallInteger.prototype.square=function(){var value=this.value*this.value;if(isPrecise(value))return new SmallInteger(value);return new BigInteger(square(smallToArray(Math.abs(this.value))),false)};function divMod1(a,b){var a_l=a.length,b_l=b.length,base=BASE,result=createArray(b.length),divisorMostSignificantDigit=b[b_l-1],lambda=Math.ceil(base/(2*divisorMostSignificantDigit)),remainder=multiplySmall(a,lambda),divisor=multiplySmall(b,lambda),quotientDigit,shift,carry,borrow,i,l,q;if(remainder.length<=a_l)remainder.push(0);divisor.push(0);divisorMostSignificantDigit=divisor[b_l-1];for(shift=a_l-b_l;shift>=0;shift--){quotientDigit=base-1;if(remainder[shift+b_l]!==divisorMostSignificantDigit){quotientDigit=Math.floor((remainder[shift+b_l]*base+remainder[shift+b_l-1])/divisorMostSignificantDigit)}carry=0;borrow=0;l=divisor.length;for(i=0;i<l;i++){carry+=quotientDigit*divisor[i];q=Math.floor(carry/base);borrow+=remainder[shift+i]-(carry-q*base);carry=q;if(borrow<0){remainder[shift+i]=borrow+base;borrow=-1}else{remainder[shift+i]=borrow;borrow=0}}while(borrow!==0){quotientDigit-=1;carry=0;for(i=0;i<l;i++){carry+=remainder[shift+i]-base+divisor[i];if(carry<0){remainder[shift+i]=carry+base;carry=0}else{remainder[shift+i]=carry;carry=1}}borrow+=carry}result[shift]=quotientDigit}remainder=divModSmall(remainder,lambda)[0];return[arrayToSmall(result),arrayToSmall(remainder)]}function divMod2(a,b){var a_l=a.length,b_l=b.length,result=[],part=[],base=BASE,guess,xlen,highx,highy,check;while(a_l){part.unshift(a[--a_l]);trim(part);if(compareAbs(part,b)<0){result.push(0);continue}xlen=part.length;highx=part[xlen-1]*base+part[xlen-2];highy=b[b_l-1]*base+b[b_l-2];if(xlen>b_l){highx=(highx+1)*base}guess=Math.ceil(highx/highy);do{check=multiplySmall(b,guess);if(compareAbs(check,part)<=0)break;guess--}while(guess);result.push(guess);part=subtract(part,check)}result.reverse();return[arrayToSmall(result),arrayToSmall(part)]}function divModSmall(value,lambda){var length=value.length,quotient=createArray(length),base=BASE,i,q,remainder,divisor;remainder=0;for(i=length-1;i>=0;--i){divisor=remainder*base+value[i];q=truncate(divisor/lambda);remainder=divisor-q*lambda;quotient[i]=q|0}return[quotient,remainder|0]}function divModAny(self,v){var value,n=parseValue(v);var a=self.value,b=n.value;var quotient;if(b===0)throw new Error("Cannot divide by zero");if(self.isSmall){if(n.isSmall){return[new SmallInteger(truncate(a/b)),new SmallInteger(a%b)]}return[Integer[0],self]}if(n.isSmall){if(b===1)return[self,Integer[0]];if(b==-1)return[self.negate(),Integer[0]];var abs=Math.abs(b);if(abs<BASE){value=divModSmall(a,abs);quotient=arrayToSmall(value[0]);var remainder=value[1];if(self.sign)remainder=-remainder;if(typeof quotient==="number"){if(self.sign!==n.sign)quotient=-quotient;return[new SmallInteger(quotient),new SmallInteger(remainder)]}return[new BigInteger(quotient,self.sign!==n.sign),new SmallInteger(remainder)]}b=smallToArray(abs)}var comparison=compareAbs(a,b);if(comparison===-1)return[Integer[0],self];if(comparison===0)return[Integer[self.sign===n.sign?1:-1],Integer[0]];if(a.length+b.length<=200)value=divMod1(a,b);else value=divMod2(a,b);quotient=value[0];var qSign=self.sign!==n.sign,mod=value[1],mSign=self.sign;if(typeof quotient==="number"){if(qSign)quotient=-quotient;quotient=new SmallInteger(quotient)}else quotient=new BigInteger(quotient,qSign);if(typeof mod==="number"){if(mSign)mod=-mod;mod=new SmallInteger(mod)}else mod=new BigInteger(mod,mSign);return[quotient,mod]}BigInteger.prototype.divmod=function(v){var result=divModAny(this,v);return{quotient:result[0],remainder:result[1]}};SmallInteger.prototype.divmod=BigInteger.prototype.divmod;BigInteger.prototype.divide=function(v){return divModAny(this,v)[0]};SmallInteger.prototype.over=SmallInteger.prototype.divide=BigInteger.prototype.over=BigInteger.prototype.divide;BigInteger.prototype.mod=function(v){return divModAny(this,v)[1]};SmallInteger.prototype.remainder=SmallInteger.prototype.mod=BigInteger.prototype.remainder=BigInteger.prototype.mod;BigInteger.prototype.pow=function(v){var n=parseValue(v),a=this.value,b=n.value,value,x,y;if(b===0)return Integer[1];if(a===0)return Integer[0];if(a===1)return Integer[1];if(a===-1)return n.isEven()?Integer[1]:Integer[-1];if(n.sign){return Integer[0]}if(!n.isSmall)throw new Error("The exponent "+n.toString()+" is too large.");if(this.isSmall){if(isPrecise(value=Math.pow(a,b)))return new SmallInteger(truncate(value))}x=this;y=Integer[1];while(true){if(b&1===1){y=y.times(x);--b}if(b===0)break;b/=2;x=x.square()}return y};SmallInteger.prototype.pow=BigInteger.prototype.pow;BigInteger.prototype.modPow=function(exp,mod){exp=parseValue(exp);mod=parseValue(mod);if(mod.isZero())throw new Error("Cannot take modPow with modulus 0");var r=Integer[1],base=this.mod(mod);while(exp.isPositive()){if(base.isZero())return Integer[0];if(exp.isOdd())r=r.multiply(base).mod(mod);exp=exp.divide(2);base=base.square().mod(mod)}return r};SmallInteger.prototype.modPow=BigInteger.prototype.modPow;function compareAbs(a,b){if(a.length!==b.length){return a.length>b.length?1:-1}for(var i=a.length-1;i>=0;i--){if(a[i]!==b[i])return a[i]>b[i]?1:-1}return 0}BigInteger.prototype.compareAbs=function(v){var n=parseValue(v),a=this.value,b=n.value;if(n.isSmall)return 1;return compareAbs(a,b)};SmallInteger.prototype.compareAbs=function(v){var n=parseValue(v),a=Math.abs(this.value),b=n.value;if(n.isSmall){b=Math.abs(b);return a===b?0:a>b?1:-1}return-1};BigInteger.prototype.compare=function(v){if(v===Infinity){return-1}if(v===-Infinity){return 1}var n=parseValue(v),a=this.value,b=n.value;if(this.sign!==n.sign){return n.sign?1:-1}if(n.isSmall){return this.sign?-1:1}return compareAbs(a,b)*(this.sign?-1:1)};BigInteger.prototype.compareTo=BigInteger.prototype.compare;SmallInteger.prototype.compare=function(v){if(v===Infinity){return-1}if(v===-Infinity){return 1}var n=parseValue(v),a=this.value,b=n.value;if(n.isSmall){return a==b?0:a>b?1:-1}if(a<0!==n.sign){return a<0?-1:1}return a<0?1:-1};SmallInteger.prototype.compareTo=SmallInteger.prototype.compare;BigInteger.prototype.equals=function(v){return this.compare(v)===0};SmallInteger.prototype.eq=SmallInteger.prototype.equals=BigInteger.prototype.eq=BigInteger.prototype.equals;BigInteger.prototype.notEquals=function(v){return this.compare(v)!==0};SmallInteger.prototype.neq=SmallInteger.prototype.notEquals=BigInteger.prototype.neq=BigInteger.prototype.notEquals;BigInteger.prototype.greater=function(v){return this.compare(v)>0};SmallInteger.prototype.gt=SmallInteger.prototype.greater=BigInteger.prototype.gt=BigInteger.prototype.greater;BigInteger.prototype.lesser=function(v){return this.compare(v)<0};SmallInteger.prototype.lt=SmallInteger.prototype.lesser=BigInteger.prototype.lt=BigInteger.prototype.lesser;BigInteger.prototype.greaterOrEquals=function(v){return this.compare(v)>=0};SmallInteger.prototype.geq=SmallInteger.prototype.greaterOrEquals=BigInteger.prototype.geq=BigInteger.prototype.greaterOrEquals;BigInteger.prototype.lesserOrEquals=function(v){return this.compare(v)<=0};SmallInteger.prototype.leq=SmallInteger.prototype.lesserOrEquals=BigInteger.prototype.leq=BigInteger.prototype.lesserOrEquals;BigInteger.prototype.isEven=function(){return(this.value[0]&1)===0};SmallInteger.prototype.isEven=function(){return(this.value&1)===0};BigInteger.prototype.isOdd=function(){return(this.value[0]&1)===1};SmallInteger.prototype.isOdd=function(){return(this.value&1)===1};BigInteger.prototype.isPositive=function(){return!this.sign};SmallInteger.prototype.isPositive=function(){return this.value>0};BigInteger.prototype.isNegative=function(){return this.sign};SmallInteger.prototype.isNegative=function(){return this.value<0};BigInteger.prototype.isUnit=function(){return false};SmallInteger.prototype.isUnit=function(){return Math.abs(this.value)===1};BigInteger.prototype.isZero=function(){return false};SmallInteger.prototype.isZero=function(){return this.value===0};BigInteger.prototype.isDivisibleBy=function(v){var n=parseValue(v);var value=n.value;if(value===0)return false;if(value===1)return true;if(value===2)return this.isEven();return this.mod(n).equals(Integer[0])};SmallInteger.prototype.isDivisibleBy=BigInteger.prototype.isDivisibleBy;function isBasicPrime(v){var n=v.abs();if(n.isUnit())return false;if(n.equals(2)||n.equals(3)||n.equals(5))return true;if(n.isEven()||n.isDivisibleBy(3)||n.isDivisibleBy(5))return false;if(n.lesser(25))return true}BigInteger.prototype.isPrime=function(){var isPrime=isBasicPrime(this);if(isPrime!==undefined)return isPrime;var n=this.abs(),nPrev=n.prev();var a=[2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19],b=nPrev,d,t,i,x;while(b.isEven())b=b.divide(2);for(i=0;i<a.length;i++){x=bigInt(a[i]).modPow(b,n);if(x.equals(Integer[1])||x.equals(nPrev))continue;for(t=true,d=b;t&&d.lesser(nPrev);d=d.multiply(2)){x=x.square().mod(n);if(x.equals(nPrev))t=false}if(t)return false}return true};SmallInteger.prototype.isPrime=BigInteger.prototype.isPrime;BigInteger.prototype.isProbablePrime=function(iterations){var isPrime=isBasicPrime(this);if(isPrime!==undefined)return isPrime;var n=this.abs();var t=iterations===undefined?5:iterations;for(var i=0;i<t;i++){var a=bigInt.randBetween(2,n.minus(2));if(!a.modPow(n.prev(),n).isUnit())return false}return true};SmallInteger.prototype.isProbablePrime=BigInteger.prototype.isProbablePrime;BigInteger.prototype.modInv=function(n){var t=bigInt.zero,newT=bigInt.one,r=parseValue(n),newR=this.abs(),q,lastT,lastR;while(!newR.equals(bigInt.zero)){q=r.divide(newR);lastT=t;lastR=r;t=newT;r=newR;newT=lastT.subtract(q.multiply(newT));newR=lastR.subtract(q.multiply(newR))}if(!r.equals(1))throw new Error(this.toString()+" and "+n.toString()+" are not co-prime");if(t.compare(0)===-1){t=t.add(n)}if(this.isNegative()){return t.negate()}return t};SmallInteger.prototype.modInv=BigInteger.prototype.modInv;BigInteger.prototype.next=function(){var value=this.value;if(this.sign){return subtractSmall(value,1,this.sign)}return new BigInteger(addSmall(value,1),this.sign)};SmallInteger.prototype.next=function(){var value=this.value;if(value+1<MAX_INT)return new SmallInteger(value+1);return new BigInteger(MAX_INT_ARR,false)};BigInteger.prototype.prev=function(){var value=this.value;if(this.sign){return new BigInteger(addSmall(value,1),true)}return subtractSmall(value,1,this.sign)};SmallInteger.prototype.prev=function(){var value=this.value;if(value-1>-MAX_INT)return new SmallInteger(value-1);return new BigInteger(MAX_INT_ARR,true)};var powersOfTwo=[1];while(2*powersOfTwo[powersOfTwo.length-1]<=BASE)powersOfTwo.push(2*powersOfTwo[powersOfTwo.length-1]);var powers2Length=powersOfTwo.length,highestPower2=powersOfTwo[powers2Length-1];function shift_isSmall(n){return(typeof n==="number"||typeof n==="string")&&+Math.abs(n)<=BASE||n instanceof BigInteger&&n.value.length<=1}BigInteger.prototype.shiftLeft=function(n){if(!shift_isSmall(n)){throw new Error(String(n)+" is too large for shifting.")}n=+n;if(n<0)return this.shiftRight(-n);var result=this;while(n>=powers2Length){result=result.multiply(highestPower2);n-=powers2Length-1}return result.multiply(powersOfTwo[n])};SmallInteger.prototype.shiftLeft=BigInteger.prototype.shiftLeft;BigInteger.prototype.shiftRight=function(n){var remQuo;if(!shift_isSmall(n)){throw new Error(String(n)+" is too large for shifting.")}n=+n;if(n<0)return this.shiftLeft(-n);var result=this;while(n>=powers2Length){if(result.isZero())return result;remQuo=divModAny(result,highestPower2);result=remQuo[1].isNegative()?remQuo[0].prev():remQuo[0];n-=powers2Length-1}remQuo=divModAny(result,powersOfTwo[n]);return remQuo[1].isNegative()?remQuo[0].prev():remQuo[0]};SmallInteger.prototype.shiftRight=BigInteger.prototype.shiftRight;function bitwise(x,y,fn){y=parseValue(y);var xSign=x.isNegative(),ySign=y.isNegative();var xRem=xSign?x.not():x,yRem=ySign?y.not():y;var xDigit=0,yDigit=0;var xDivMod=null,yDivMod=null;var result=[];while(!xRem.isZero()||!yRem.isZero()){xDivMod=divModAny(xRem,highestPower2);xDigit=xDivMod[1].toJSNumber();if(xSign){xDigit=highestPower2-1-xDigit}yDivMod=divModAny(yRem,highestPower2);yDigit=yDivMod[1].toJSNumber();if(ySign){yDigit=highestPower2-1-yDigit}xRem=xDivMod[0];yRem=yDivMod[0];result.push(fn(xDigit,yDigit))}var sum=fn(xSign?1:0,ySign?1:0)!==0?bigInt(-1):bigInt(0);for(var i=result.length-1;i>=0;i-=1){sum=sum.multiply(highestPower2).add(bigInt(result[i]))}return sum}BigInteger.prototype.not=function(){return this.negate().prev()};SmallInteger.prototype.not=BigInteger.prototype.not;BigInteger.prototype.and=function(n){return bitwise(this,n,function(a,b){return a&b})};SmallInteger.prototype.and=BigInteger.prototype.and;BigInteger.prototype.or=function(n){return bitwise(this,n,function(a,b){return a|b})};SmallInteger.prototype.or=BigInteger.prototype.or;BigInteger.prototype.xor=function(n){return bitwise(this,n,function(a,b){return a^b})};SmallInteger.prototype.xor=BigInteger.prototype.xor;var LOBMASK_I=1<<30,LOBMASK_BI=(BASE&-BASE)*(BASE&-BASE)|LOBMASK_I;function roughLOB(n){var v=n.value,x=typeof v==="number"?v|LOBMASK_I:v[0]+v[1]*BASE|LOBMASK_BI;return x&-x}function max(a,b){a=parseValue(a);b=parseValue(b);return a.greater(b)?a:b}function min(a,b){a=parseValue(a);b=parseValue(b);return a.lesser(b)?a:b}function gcd(a,b){a=parseValue(a).abs();b=parseValue(b).abs();if(a.equals(b))return a;if(a.isZero())return b;if(b.isZero())return a;var c=Integer[1],d,t;while(a.isEven()&&b.isEven()){d=Math.min(roughLOB(a),roughLOB(b));a=a.divide(d);b=b.divide(d);c=c.multiply(d)}while(a.isEven()){a=a.divide(roughLOB(a))}do{while(b.isEven()){b=b.divide(roughLOB(b))}if(a.greater(b)){t=b;b=a;a=t}b=b.subtract(a)}while(!b.isZero());return c.isUnit()?a:a.multiply(c)}function lcm(a,b){a=parseValue(a).abs();b=parseValue(b).abs();return a.divide(gcd(a,b)).multiply(b)}function randBetween(a,b){a=parseValue(a);b=parseValue(b);var low=min(a,b),high=max(a,b);var range=high.subtract(low).add(1);if(range.isSmall)return low.add(Math.floor(Math.random()*range));var length=range.value.length-1;var result=[],restricted=true;for(var i=length;i>=0;i--){var top=restricted?range.value[i]:BASE;var digit=truncate(Math.random()*top);result.unshift(digit);if(digit<top)restricted=false}result=arrayToSmall(result);return low.add(typeof result==="number"?new SmallInteger(result):new BigInteger(result,false))}var parseBase=function(text,base){var length=text.length;var i;var absBase=Math.abs(base);for(var i=0;i<length;i++){var c=text[i].toLowerCase();if(c==="-")continue;if(/[a-z0-9]/.test(c)){if(/[0-9]/.test(c)&&+c>=absBase){if(c==="1"&&absBase===1)continue;throw new Error(c+" is not a valid digit in base "+base+".")}else if(c.charCodeAt(0)-87>=absBase){throw new Error(c+" is not a valid digit in base "+base+".")}}}if(2<=base&&base<=36){if(length<=LOG_MAX_INT/Math.log(base)){var result=parseInt(text,base);if(isNaN(result)){throw new Error(c+" is not a valid digit in base "+base+".")}return new SmallInteger(parseInt(text,base))}}base=parseValue(base);var digits=[];var isNegative=text[0]==="-";for(i=isNegative?1:0;i<text.length;i++){var c=text[i].toLowerCase(),charCode=c.charCodeAt(0);if(48<=charCode&&charCode<=57)digits.push(parseValue(c));else if(97<=charCode&&charCode<=122)digits.push(parseValue(c.charCodeAt(0)-87));else if(c==="<"){var start=i;do{i++}while(text[i]!==">");digits.push(parseValue(text.slice(start+1,i)))}else throw new Error(c+" is not a valid character")}return parseBaseFromArray(digits,base,isNegative)};function parseBaseFromArray(digits,base,isNegative){var val=Integer[0],pow=Integer[1],i;for(i=digits.length-1;i>=0;i--){val=val.add(digits[i].times(pow));pow=pow.times(base)}return isNegative?val.negate():val}function stringify(digit){var v=digit.value;if(typeof v==="number")v=[v];if(v.length===1&&v[0]<=35){return"0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz".charAt(v[0])}return"<"+v+">"}function toBase(n,base){base=bigInt(base);if(base.isZero()){if(n.isZero())return"0";throw new Error("Cannot convert nonzero numbers to base 0.")}if(base.equals(-1)){if(n.isZero())return"0";if(n.isNegative())return new Array(1-n).join("10");return"1"+new Array(+n).join("01")}var minusSign="";if(n.isNegative()&&base.isPositive()){minusSign="-";n=n.abs()}if(base.equals(1)){if(n.isZero())return"0";return minusSign+new Array(+n+1).join(1)}var out=[];var left=n,divmod;while(left.isNegative()||left.compareAbs(base)>=0){divmod=left.divmod(base);left=divmod.quotient;var digit=divmod.remainder;if(digit.isNegative()){digit=base.minus(digit).abs();left=left.next()}out.push(stringify(digit))}out.push(stringify(left));return minusSign+out.reverse().join("")}BigInteger.prototype.toString=function(radix){if(radix===undefined)radix=10;if(radix!==10)return toBase(this,radix);var v=this.value,l=v.length,str=String(v[--l]),zeros="0000000",digit;while(--l>=0){digit=String(v[l]);str+=zeros.slice(digit.length)+digit}var sign=this.sign?"-":"";return sign+str};SmallInteger.prototype.toString=function(radix){if(radix===undefined)radix=10;if(radix!=10)return toBase(this,radix);return String(this.value)};BigInteger.prototype.toJSON=SmallInteger.prototype.toJSON=function(){return this.toString()};BigInteger.prototype.valueOf=function(){return+this.toString()};BigInteger.prototype.toJSNumber=BigInteger.prototype.valueOf;SmallInteger.prototype.valueOf=function(){return this.value};SmallInteger.prototype.toJSNumber=SmallInteger.prototype.valueOf;function parseStringValue(v){if(isPrecise(+v)){var x=+v;if(x===truncate(x))return new SmallInteger(x);throw"Invalid integer: "+v}var sign=v[0]==="-";if(sign)v=v.slice(1);var split=v.split(/e/i);if(split.length>2)throw new Error("Invalid integer: "+split.join("e"));if(split.length===2){var exp=split[1];if(exp[0]==="+")exp=exp.slice(1);exp=+exp;if(exp!==truncate(exp)||!isPrecise(exp))throw new Error("Invalid integer: "+exp+" is not a valid exponent.");var text=split[0];var decimalPlace=text.indexOf(".");if(decimalPlace>=0){exp-=text.length-decimalPlace-1;text=text.slice(0,decimalPlace)+text.slice(decimalPlace+1)}if(exp<0)throw new Error("Cannot include negative exponent part for integers");text+=new Array(exp+1).join("0");v=text}var isValid=/^([0-9][0-9]*)$/.test(v);if(!isValid)throw new Error("Invalid integer: "+v);var r=[],max=v.length,l=LOG_BASE,min=max-l;while(max>0){r.push(+v.slice(min,max));min-=l;if(min<0)min=0;max-=l}trim(r);return new BigInteger(r,sign)}function parseNumberValue(v){if(isPrecise(v)){if(v!==truncate(v))throw new Error(v+" is not an integer.");return new SmallInteger(v)}return parseStringValue(v.toString())}function parseValue(v){if(typeof v==="number"){return parseNumberValue(v)}if(typeof v==="string"){return parseStringValue(v)}return v}for(var i=0;i<1e3;i++){Integer[i]=new SmallInteger(i);if(i>0)Integer[-i]=new SmallInteger(-i)}Integer.one=Integer[1];Integer.zero=Integer[0];Integer.minusOne=Integer[-1];Integer.max=max;Integer.min=min;Integer.gcd=gcd;Integer.lcm=lcm;Integer.isInstance=function(x){return x instanceof BigInteger||x instanceof SmallInteger};Integer.randBetween=randBetween;Integer.fromArray=function(digits,base,isNegative){return parseBaseFromArray(digits.map(parseValue),parseValue(base||10),isNegative)};return Integer}();if(typeof module!=="undefined"&&module.hasOwnProperty("exports")){module.exports=bigInt}if(typeof define==="function"&&define.amd){define("big-integer",[],function(){return bigInt})}; bigInt`
    38  
    39  // makeSlice convert an unsafe memory pointer with the given type into a Go byte
    40  // slice.
    41  //
    42  // Note, the returned slice uses the same memory area as the input arguments.
    43  // If those are duktape stack items, popping them off **will** make the slice
    44  // contents change.
    45  func makeSlice(ptr unsafe.Pointer, size uint) []byte {
    46  	var sl = struct {
    47  		addr uintptr
    48  		len  int
    49  		cap  int
    50  	}{uintptr(ptr), int(size), int(size)}
    51  
    52  	return *(*[]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&sl))
    53  }
    54  
    55  // popSlice pops a buffer off the JavaScript stack and returns it as a slice.
    56  func popSlice(ctx *duktape.Context) []byte {
    57  	blob := common.CopyBytes(makeSlice(ctx.GetBuffer(-1)))
    58  	ctx.Pop()
    59  	return blob
    60  }
    61  
    62  // pushBigInt create a JavaScript BigInteger in the VM.
    63  func pushBigInt(n *big.Int, ctx *duktape.Context) {
    64  	ctx.GetGlobalString("bigInt")
    65  	ctx.PushString(n.String())
    66  	ctx.Call(1)
    67  }
    68  
    69  // opWrapper provides a JavaScript wrapper around OpCode.
    70  type opWrapper struct {
    71  	op vm.OpCode
    72  }
    73  
    74  // pushObject assembles a JSVM object wrapping a swappable opcode and pushes it
    75  // onto the VM stack.
    76  func (ow *opWrapper) pushObject(vm *duktape.Context) {
    77  	obj := vm.PushObject()
    78  
    79  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int { ctx.PushInt(int(ow.op)); return 1 })
    80  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "toNumber")
    81  
    82  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int { ctx.PushString(ow.op.String()); return 1 })
    83  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "toString")
    84  
    85  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int { ctx.PushBoolean(ow.op.IsPush()); return 1 })
    86  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "isPush")
    87  }
    88  
    89  // memoryWrapper provides a JavaScript wrapper around vm.Memory.
    90  type memoryWrapper struct {
    91  	memory *vm.Memory
    92  }
    93  
    94  // slice returns the requested range of memory as a byte slice.
    95  func (mw *memoryWrapper) slice(begin, end int64) []byte {
    96  	if mw.memory.Len() < int(end) {
    97  		// TODO(karalabe): We can't js-throw from Go inside duktape inside Go. The Go
    98  		// runtime goes belly up https://github.com/golang/go/issues/15639.
    99  		log.Warn("Tracer accessed out of bound memory", "available", mw.memory.Len(), "offset", begin, "size", end-begin)
   100  		return nil
   101  	}
   102  	return mw.memory.Get(begin, end-begin)
   103  }
   104  
   105  // getUint returns the 32 bytes at the specified address interpreted as a uint.
   106  func (mw *memoryWrapper) getUint(addr int64) *big.Int {
   107  	if mw.memory.Len() < int(addr)+32 {
   108  		// TODO(karalabe): We can't js-throw from Go inside duktape inside Go. The Go
   109  		// runtime goes belly up https://github.com/golang/go/issues/15639.
   110  		log.Warn("Tracer accessed out of bound memory", "available", mw.memory.Len(), "offset", addr, "size", 32)
   111  		return new(big.Int)
   112  	}
   113  	return new(big.Int).SetBytes(mw.memory.GetPtr(addr, 32))
   114  }
   115  
   116  // pushObject assembles a JSVM object wrapping a swappable memory and pushes it
   117  // onto the VM stack.
   118  func (mw *memoryWrapper) pushObject(vm *duktape.Context) {
   119  	obj := vm.PushObject()
   120  
   121  	// Generate the `slice` method which takes two ints and returns a buffer
   122  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   123  		blob := mw.slice(int64(ctx.GetInt(-2)), int64(ctx.GetInt(-1)))
   124  		ctx.Pop2()
   125  
   126  		ptr := ctx.PushFixedBuffer(len(blob))
   127  		copy(makeSlice(ptr, uint(len(blob))), blob[:])
   128  		return 1
   129  	})
   130  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "slice")
   131  
   132  	// Generate the `getUint` method which takes an int and returns a bigint
   133  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   134  		offset := int64(ctx.GetInt(-1))
   135  		ctx.Pop()
   136  
   137  		pushBigInt(mw.getUint(offset), ctx)
   138  		return 1
   139  	})
   140  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getUint")
   141  }
   142  
   143  // stackWrapper provides a JavaScript wrapper around vm.Stack.
   144  type stackWrapper struct {
   145  	stack *vm.Stack
   146  }
   147  
   148  // peek returns the nth-from-the-top element of the stack.
   149  func (sw *stackWrapper) peek(idx int) *big.Int {
   150  	if len(sw.stack.Data()) <= idx {
   151  		// TODO(karalabe): We can't js-throw from Go inside duktape inside Go. The Go
   152  		// runtime goes belly up https://github.com/golang/go/issues/15639.
   153  		log.Warn("Tracer accessed out of bound stack", "size", len(sw.stack.Data()), "index", idx)
   154  		return new(big.Int)
   155  	}
   156  	return sw.stack.Data()[len(sw.stack.Data())-idx-1]
   157  }
   158  
   159  // pushObject assembles a JSVM object wrapping a swappable stack and pushes it
   160  // onto the VM stack.
   161  func (sw *stackWrapper) pushObject(vm *duktape.Context) {
   162  	obj := vm.PushObject()
   163  
   164  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int { ctx.PushInt(len(sw.stack.Data())); return 1 })
   165  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "length")
   166  
   167  	// Generate the `peek` method which takes an int and returns a bigint
   168  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   169  		offset := ctx.GetInt(-1)
   170  		ctx.Pop()
   171  
   172  		pushBigInt(sw.peek(offset), ctx)
   173  		return 1
   174  	})
   175  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "peek")
   176  }
   177  
   178  // dbWrapper provides a JavaScript wrapper around vm.Database.
   179  type dbWrapper struct {
   180  	db vm.StateDB
   181  }
   182  
   183  // pushObject assembles a JSVM object wrapping a swappable database and pushes it
   184  // onto the VM stack.
   185  func (dw *dbWrapper) pushObject(vm *duktape.Context) {
   186  	obj := vm.PushObject()
   187  
   188  	// Push the wrapper for statedb.GetBalance
   189  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   190  		pushBigInt(dw.db.GetBalance(common.BytesToAddress(popSlice(ctx))), ctx)
   191  		return 1
   192  	})
   193  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getBalance")
   194  
   195  	// Push the wrapper for statedb.GetNonce
   196  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   197  		ctx.PushInt(int(dw.db.GetNonce(common.BytesToAddress(popSlice(ctx)))))
   198  		return 1
   199  	})
   200  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getNonce")
   201  
   202  	// Push the wrapper for statedb.GetCode
   203  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   204  		code := dw.db.GetCode(common.BytesToAddress(popSlice(ctx)))
   205  
   206  		ptr := ctx.PushFixedBuffer(len(code))
   207  		copy(makeSlice(ptr, uint(len(code))), code[:])
   208  		return 1
   209  	})
   210  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getCode")
   211  
   212  	// Push the wrapper for statedb.GetState
   213  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   214  		hash := popSlice(ctx)
   215  		addr := popSlice(ctx)
   216  
   217  		state := dw.db.GetState(common.BytesToAddress(addr), common.BytesToHash(hash))
   218  
   219  		ptr := ctx.PushFixedBuffer(len(state))
   220  		copy(makeSlice(ptr, uint(len(state))), state[:])
   221  		return 1
   222  	})
   223  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getState")
   224  
   225  	// Push the wrapper for statedb.Exists
   226  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   227  		ctx.PushBoolean(dw.db.Exist(common.BytesToAddress(popSlice(ctx))))
   228  		return 1
   229  	})
   230  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "exists")
   231  }
   232  
   233  // contractWrapper provides a JavaScript wrapper around vm.Contract
   234  type contractWrapper struct {
   235  	contract *vm.Contract
   236  }
   237  
   238  // pushObject assembles a JSVM object wrapping a swappable contract and pushes it
   239  // onto the VM stack.
   240  func (cw *contractWrapper) pushObject(vm *duktape.Context) {
   241  	obj := vm.PushObject()
   242  
   243  	// Push the wrapper for contract.Caller
   244  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   245  		ptr := ctx.PushFixedBuffer(20)
   246  		copy(makeSlice(ptr, 20), cw.contract.Caller().Bytes())
   247  		return 1
   248  	})
   249  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getCaller")
   250  
   251  	// Push the wrapper for contract.Address
   252  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   253  		ptr := ctx.PushFixedBuffer(20)
   254  		copy(makeSlice(ptr, 20), cw.contract.Address().Bytes())
   255  		return 1
   256  	})
   257  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getAddress")
   258  
   259  	// Push the wrapper for contract.Value
   260  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   261  		pushBigInt(cw.contract.Value(), ctx)
   262  		return 1
   263  	})
   264  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getValue")
   265  
   266  	// Push the wrapper for contract.Input
   267  	vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   268  		blob := cw.contract.Input
   269  
   270  		ptr := ctx.PushFixedBuffer(len(blob))
   271  		copy(makeSlice(ptr, uint(len(blob))), blob[:])
   272  		return 1
   273  	})
   274  	vm.PutPropString(obj, "getInput")
   275  }
   276  
   277  // Tracer provides an implementation of Tracer that evaluates a Javascript
   278  // function for each VM execution step.
   279  type Tracer struct {
   280  	inited bool // Flag whether the context was already inited from the EVM
   281  
   282  	vm *duktape.Context // Javascript VM instance
   283  
   284  	tracerObject int // Stack index of the tracer JavaScript object
   285  	stateObject  int // Stack index of the global state to pull arguments from
   286  
   287  	opWrapper       *opWrapper       // Wrapper around the VM opcode
   288  	stackWrapper    *stackWrapper    // Wrapper around the VM stack
   289  	memoryWrapper   *memoryWrapper   // Wrapper around the VM memory
   290  	contractWrapper *contractWrapper // Wrapper around the contract object
   291  	dbWrapper       *dbWrapper       // Wrapper around the VM environment
   292  
   293  	pcValue    *uint   // Swappable pc value wrapped by a log accessor
   294  	gasValue   *uint   // Swappable gas value wrapped by a log accessor
   295  	costValue  *uint   // Swappable cost value wrapped by a log accessor
   296  	depthValue *uint   // Swappable depth value wrapped by a log accessor
   297  	errorValue *string // Swappable error value wrapped by a log accessor
   298  
   299  	ctx map[string]interface{} // Transaction context gathered throughout execution
   300  	err error                  // Error, if one has occurred
   301  
   302  	interrupt uint32 // Atomic flag to signal execution interruption
   303  	reason    error  // Textual reason for the interruption
   304  }
   305  
   306  // New instantiates a new tracer instance. code specifies a Javascript snippet,
   307  // which must evaluate to an expression returning an object with 'step', 'fault'
   308  // and 'result' functions.
   309  func New(code string) (*Tracer, error) {
   310  	// Resolve any tracers by name and assemble the tracer object
   311  	if tracer, ok := tracer(code); ok {
   312  		code = tracer
   313  	}
   314  	tracer := &Tracer{
   315  		vm:              duktape.New(),
   316  		ctx:             make(map[string]interface{}),
   317  		opWrapper:       new(opWrapper),
   318  		stackWrapper:    new(stackWrapper),
   319  		memoryWrapper:   new(memoryWrapper),
   320  		contractWrapper: new(contractWrapper),
   321  		dbWrapper:       new(dbWrapper),
   322  		pcValue:         new(uint),
   323  		gasValue:        new(uint),
   324  		costValue:       new(uint),
   325  		depthValue:      new(uint),
   326  	}
   327  	// Set up builtins for this environment
   328  	tracer.vm.PushGlobalGoFunction("toHex", func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   329  		ctx.PushString(hexutil.Encode(popSlice(ctx)))
   330  		return 1
   331  	})
   332  	tracer.vm.PushGlobalGoFunction("toWord", func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   333  		var word common.Hash
   334  		if ptr, size := ctx.GetBuffer(-1); ptr != nil {
   335  			word = common.BytesToHash(makeSlice(ptr, size))
   336  		} else {
   337  			word = common.HexToHash(ctx.GetString(-1))
   338  		}
   339  		ctx.Pop()
   340  		copy(makeSlice(ctx.PushFixedBuffer(32), 32), word[:])
   341  		return 1
   342  	})
   343  	tracer.vm.PushGlobalGoFunction("toAddress", func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   344  		var addr common.Address
   345  		if ptr, size := ctx.GetBuffer(-1); ptr != nil {
   346  			addr = common.BytesToAddress(makeSlice(ptr, size))
   347  		} else {
   348  			addr = common.HexToAddress(ctx.GetString(-1))
   349  		}
   350  		ctx.Pop()
   351  		copy(makeSlice(ctx.PushFixedBuffer(20), 20), addr[:])
   352  		return 1
   353  	})
   354  	tracer.vm.PushGlobalGoFunction("toContract", func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   355  		var from common.Address
   356  		if ptr, size := ctx.GetBuffer(-2); ptr != nil {
   357  			from = common.BytesToAddress(makeSlice(ptr, size))
   358  		} else {
   359  			from = common.HexToAddress(ctx.GetString(-2))
   360  		}
   361  		nonce := uint64(ctx.GetInt(-1))
   362  		ctx.Pop2()
   363  
   364  		contract := crypto.CreateAddress(from, nonce)
   365  		copy(makeSlice(ctx.PushFixedBuffer(20), 20), contract[:])
   366  		return 1
   367  	})
   368  	tracer.vm.PushGlobalGoFunction("isPrecompiled", func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   369  		_, ok := vm.PrecompiledContractsByzantium[common.BytesToAddress(popSlice(ctx))]
   370  		ctx.PushBoolean(ok)
   371  		return 1
   372  	})
   373  	tracer.vm.PushGlobalGoFunction("slice", func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   374  		start, end := ctx.GetInt(-2), ctx.GetInt(-1)
   375  		ctx.Pop2()
   376  
   377  		blob := popSlice(ctx)
   378  		size := end - start
   379  
   380  		if start < 0 || start > end || end > len(blob) {
   381  			// TODO(karalabe): We can't js-throw from Go inside duktape inside Go. The Go
   382  			// runtime goes belly up https://github.com/golang/go/issues/15639.
   383  			log.Warn("Tracer accessed out of bound memory", "available", len(blob), "offset", start, "size", size)
   384  			ctx.PushFixedBuffer(0)
   385  			return 1
   386  		}
   387  		copy(makeSlice(ctx.PushFixedBuffer(size), uint(size)), blob[start:end])
   388  		return 1
   389  	})
   390  	// Push the JavaScript tracer as object #0 onto the JSVM stack and validate it
   391  	if err := tracer.vm.PevalString("(" + code + ")"); err != nil {
   392  		log.Warn("Failed to compile tracer", "err", err)
   393  		return nil, err
   394  	}
   395  	tracer.tracerObject = 0 // yeah, nice, eval can't return the index itself
   396  
   397  	if !tracer.vm.GetPropString(tracer.tracerObject, "step") {
   398  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Trace object must expose a function step()")
   399  	}
   400  	tracer.vm.Pop()
   401  
   402  	if !tracer.vm.GetPropString(tracer.tracerObject, "fault") {
   403  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Trace object must expose a function fault()")
   404  	}
   405  	tracer.vm.Pop()
   406  
   407  	if !tracer.vm.GetPropString(tracer.tracerObject, "result") {
   408  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Trace object must expose a function result()")
   409  	}
   410  	tracer.vm.Pop()
   411  
   412  	// Tracer is valid, inject the big int library to access large numbers
   413  	tracer.vm.EvalString(bigIntegerJS)
   414  	tracer.vm.PutGlobalString("bigInt")
   415  
   416  	// Push the global environment state as object #1 into the JSVM stack
   417  	tracer.stateObject = tracer.vm.PushObject()
   418  
   419  	logObject := tracer.vm.PushObject()
   420  
   421  	tracer.opWrapper.pushObject(tracer.vm)
   422  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "op")
   423  
   424  	tracer.stackWrapper.pushObject(tracer.vm)
   425  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "stack")
   426  
   427  	tracer.memoryWrapper.pushObject(tracer.vm)
   428  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "memory")
   429  
   430  	tracer.contractWrapper.pushObject(tracer.vm)
   431  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "contract")
   432  
   433  	tracer.vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int { ctx.PushUint(*tracer.pcValue); return 1 })
   434  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "getPC")
   435  
   436  	tracer.vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int { ctx.PushUint(*tracer.gasValue); return 1 })
   437  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "getGas")
   438  
   439  	tracer.vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int { ctx.PushUint(*tracer.costValue); return 1 })
   440  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "getCost")
   441  
   442  	tracer.vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int { ctx.PushUint(*tracer.depthValue); return 1 })
   443  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "getDepth")
   444  
   445  	tracer.vm.PushGoFunction(func(ctx *duktape.Context) int {
   446  		if tracer.errorValue != nil {
   447  			ctx.PushString(*tracer.errorValue)
   448  		} else {
   449  			ctx.PushUndefined()
   450  		}
   451  		return 1
   452  	})
   453  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(logObject, "getError")
   454  
   455  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(tracer.stateObject, "log")
   456  
   457  	tracer.dbWrapper.pushObject(tracer.vm)
   458  	tracer.vm.PutPropString(tracer.stateObject, "db")
   459  
   460  	return tracer, nil
   461  }
   462  
   463  // Stop terminates execution of the tracer at the first opportune moment.
   464  func (jst *Tracer) Stop(err error) {
   465  	jst.reason = err
   466  	atomic.StoreUint32(&jst.interrupt, 1)
   467  }
   468  
   469  // call executes a method on a JS object, catching any errors, formatting and
   470  // returning them as error objects.
   471  func (jst *Tracer) call(method string, args ...string) (json.RawMessage, error) {
   472  	// Execute the JavaScript call and return any error
   473  	jst.vm.PushString(method)
   474  	for _, arg := range args {
   475  		jst.vm.GetPropString(jst.stateObject, arg)
   476  	}
   477  	code := jst.vm.PcallProp(jst.tracerObject, len(args))
   478  	defer jst.vm.Pop()
   479  
   480  	if code != 0 {
   481  		err := jst.vm.SafeToString(-1)
   482  		return nil, errors.New(err)
   483  	}
   484  	// No error occurred, extract return value and return
   485  	return json.RawMessage(jst.vm.JsonEncode(-1)), nil
   486  }
   487  
   488  func wrapError(context string, err error) error {
   489  	return fmt.Errorf("%v    in server-side tracer function '%v'", err, context)
   490  }
   491  
   492  // CaptureStart implements the Tracer interface to initialize the tracing operation.
   493  func (jst *Tracer) CaptureStart(from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) error {
   494  	jst.ctx["type"] = "CALL"
   495  	if create {
   496  		jst.ctx["type"] = "CREATE"
   497  	}
   498  	jst.ctx["from"] = from
   499  	jst.ctx["to"] = to
   500  	jst.ctx["input"] = input
   501  	jst.ctx["gas"] = gas
   502  	jst.ctx["value"] = value
   503  
   504  	return nil
   505  }
   506  
   507  // CaptureState implements the Tracer interface to trace a single step of VM execution.
   508  func (jst *Tracer) CaptureState(env *vm.EVM, pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, memory *vm.Memory, stack *vm.Stack, contract *vm.Contract, depth int, err error) error {
   509  	if jst.err == nil {
   510  		// Initialize the context if it wasn't done yet
   511  		if !jst.inited {
   512  			jst.ctx["block"] = env.BlockNumber.Uint64()
   513  			jst.inited = true
   514  		}
   515  		// If tracing was interrupted, set the error and stop
   516  		if atomic.LoadUint32(&jst.interrupt) > 0 {
   517  			jst.err = jst.reason
   518  			return nil
   519  		}
   520  		jst.opWrapper.op = op
   521  		jst.stackWrapper.stack = stack
   522  		jst.memoryWrapper.memory = memory
   523  		jst.contractWrapper.contract = contract
   524  		jst.dbWrapper.db = env.StateDB
   525  
   526  		*jst.pcValue = uint(pc)
   527  		*jst.gasValue = uint(gas)
   528  		*jst.costValue = uint(cost)
   529  		*jst.depthValue = uint(depth)
   530  
   531  		jst.errorValue = nil
   532  		if err != nil {
   533  			jst.errorValue = new(string)
   534  			*jst.errorValue = err.Error()
   535  		}
   536  		_, err := jst.call("step", "log", "db")
   537  		if err != nil {
   538  			jst.err = wrapError("step", err)
   539  		}
   540  	}
   541  	return nil
   542  }
   543  
   544  // CaptureFault implements the Tracer interface to trace an execution fault
   545  // while running an opcode.
   546  func (jst *Tracer) CaptureFault(env *vm.EVM, pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, memory *vm.Memory, stack *vm.Stack, contract *vm.Contract, depth int, err error) error {
   547  	if jst.err == nil {
   548  		// Apart from the error, everything matches the previous invocation
   549  		jst.errorValue = new(string)
   550  		*jst.errorValue = err.Error()
   551  
   552  		_, err := jst.call("fault", "log", "db")
   553  		if err != nil {
   554  			jst.err = wrapError("fault", err)
   555  		}
   556  	}
   557  	return nil
   558  }
   559  
   560  // CaptureEnd is called after the call finishes to finalize the tracing.
   561  func (jst *Tracer) CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, t time.Duration, err error) error {
   562  	jst.ctx["output"] = output
   563  	jst.ctx["gasUsed"] = gasUsed
   564  	jst.ctx["time"] = t.String()
   565  
   566  	if err != nil {
   567  		jst.ctx["error"] = err.Error()
   568  	}
   569  	return nil
   570  }
   571  
   572  // GetResult calls the Javascript 'result' function and returns its value, or any accumulated error
   573  func (jst *Tracer) GetResult() (json.RawMessage, error) {
   574  	// Transform the context into a JavaScript object and inject into the state
   575  	obj := jst.vm.PushObject()
   576  
   577  	for key, val := range jst.ctx {
   578  		switch val := val.(type) {
   579  		case uint64:
   580  			jst.vm.PushUint(uint(val))
   581  
   582  		case string:
   583  			jst.vm.PushString(val)
   584  
   585  		case []byte:
   586  			ptr := jst.vm.PushFixedBuffer(len(val))
   587  			copy(makeSlice(ptr, uint(len(val))), val[:])
   588  
   589  		case common.Address:
   590  			ptr := jst.vm.PushFixedBuffer(20)
   591  			copy(makeSlice(ptr, 20), val[:])
   592  
   593  		case *big.Int:
   594  			pushBigInt(val, jst.vm)
   595  
   596  		default:
   597  			panic(fmt.Sprintf("unsupported type: %T", val))
   598  		}
   599  		jst.vm.PutPropString(obj, key)
   600  	}
   601  	jst.vm.PutPropString(jst.stateObject, "ctx")
   602  
   603  	// Finalize the trace and return the results
   604  	result, err := jst.call("result", "ctx", "db")
   605  	if err != nil {
   606  		jst.err = wrapError("result", err)
   607  	}
   608  	// Clean up the JavaScript environment
   609  	jst.vm.DestroyHeap()
   610  	jst.vm.Destroy()
   611  
   612  	return result, jst.err
   613  }