github.com/maynardminer/ethereumprogpow@v1.8.23/swarm/bmt/bmt_r.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
     2  // This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
     3  //
     4  // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     5  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     7  // (at your option) any later version.
     8  //
     9  // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    13  //
    14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    15  // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  
    17  // Package bmt is a simple nonconcurrent reference implementation for hashsize segment based
    18  // Binary Merkle tree hash on arbitrary but fixed maximum chunksize
    19  //
    20  // This implementation does not take advantage of any paralellisms and uses
    21  // far more memory than necessary, but it is easy to see that it is correct.
    22  // It can be used for generating test cases for optimized implementations.
    23  // There is extra check on reference hasher correctness in bmt_test.go
    24  // * TestRefHasher
    25  // * testBMTHasherCorrectness function
    26  package bmt
    27  
    28  import (
    29  	"hash"
    30  )
    31  
    32  // RefHasher is the non-optimized easy-to-read reference implementation of BMT
    33  type RefHasher struct {
    34  	maxDataLength int       // c * hashSize, where c = 2 ^ ceil(log2(count)), where count = ceil(length / hashSize)
    35  	sectionLength int       // 2 * hashSize
    36  	hasher        hash.Hash // base hash func (Keccak256 SHA3)
    37  }
    38  
    39  // NewRefHasher returns a new RefHasher
    40  func NewRefHasher(hasher BaseHasherFunc, count int) *RefHasher {
    41  	h := hasher()
    42  	hashsize := h.Size()
    43  	c := 2
    44  	for ; c < count; c *= 2 {
    45  	}
    46  	return &RefHasher{
    47  		sectionLength: 2 * hashsize,
    48  		maxDataLength: c * hashsize,
    49  		hasher:        h,
    50  	}
    51  }
    52  
    53  // Hash returns the BMT hash of the byte slice
    54  // implements the SwarmHash interface
    55  func (rh *RefHasher) Hash(data []byte) []byte {
    56  	// if data is shorter than the base length (maxDataLength), we provide padding with zeros
    57  	d := make([]byte, rh.maxDataLength)
    58  	length := len(data)
    59  	if length > rh.maxDataLength {
    60  		length = rh.maxDataLength
    61  	}
    62  	copy(d, data[:length])
    63  	return rh.hash(d, rh.maxDataLength)
    64  }
    65  
    66  // data has length maxDataLength = segmentSize * 2^k
    67  // hash calls itself recursively on both halves of the given slice
    68  // concatenates the results, and returns the hash of that
    69  // if the length of d is 2 * segmentSize then just returns the hash of that section
    70  func (rh *RefHasher) hash(data []byte, length int) []byte {
    71  	var section []byte
    72  	if length == rh.sectionLength {
    73  		// section contains two data segments (d)
    74  		section = data
    75  	} else {
    76  		// section contains hashes of left and right BMT subtreea
    77  		// to be calculated by calling hash recursively on left and right half of d
    78  		length /= 2
    79  		section = append(rh.hash(data[:length], length), rh.hash(data[length:], length)...)
    80  	}
    81  	rh.hasher.Reset()
    82  	rh.hasher.Write(section)
    83  	return rh.hasher.Sum(nil)
    84  }