github.com/mdempsky/go@v0.0.0-20151201204031-5dd372bd1e70/src/text/template/helper.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 // Helper functions to make constructing templates easier. 6 7 package template 8 9 import ( 10 "fmt" 11 "io/ioutil" 12 "path/filepath" 13 ) 14 15 // Functions and methods to parse templates. 16 17 // Must is a helper that wraps a call to a function returning (*Template, error) 18 // and panics if the error is non-nil. It is intended for use in variable 19 // initializations such as 20 // var t = template.Must(template.New("name").Parse("text")) 21 func Must(t *Template, err error) *Template { 22 if err != nil { 23 panic(err) 24 } 25 return t 26 } 27 28 // ParseFiles creates a new Template and parses the template definitions from 29 // the named files. The returned template's name will have the base name and 30 // parsed contents of the first file. There must be at least one file. 31 // If an error occurs, parsing stops and the returned *Template is nil. 32 func ParseFiles(filenames ...string) (*Template, error) { 33 return parseFiles(nil, filenames...) 34 } 35 36 // ParseFiles parses the named files and associates the resulting templates with 37 // t. If an error occurs, parsing stops and the returned template is nil; 38 // otherwise it is t. There must be at least one file. 39 // Since the templates created by ParseFiles are named by the base 40 // names of the argument files, t should usually have the name of one 41 // of the (base) names of the files. If it does not, depending on t's 42 // contents before calling ParseFiles, t.Execute may fail. In that 43 // case use t.ExecuteTemplate to execute a valid template. 44 func (t *Template) ParseFiles(filenames ...string) (*Template, error) { 45 t.init() 46 return parseFiles(t, filenames...) 47 } 48 49 // parseFiles is the helper for the method and function. If the argument 50 // template is nil, it is created from the first file. 51 func parseFiles(t *Template, filenames ...string) (*Template, error) { 52 if len(filenames) == 0 { 53 // Not really a problem, but be consistent. 54 return nil, fmt.Errorf("template: no files named in call to ParseFiles") 55 } 56 for _, filename := range filenames { 57 b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename) 58 if err != nil { 59 return nil, err 60 } 61 s := string(b) 62 name := filepath.Base(filename) 63 // First template becomes return value if not already defined, 64 // and we use that one for subsequent New calls to associate 65 // all the templates together. Also, if this file has the same name 66 // as t, this file becomes the contents of t, so 67 // t, err := New(name).Funcs(xxx).ParseFiles(name) 68 // works. Otherwise we create a new template associated with t. 69 var tmpl *Template 70 if t == nil { 71 t = New(name) 72 } 73 if name == t.Name() { 74 tmpl = t 75 } else { 76 tmpl = t.New(name) 77 } 78 _, err = tmpl.Parse(s) 79 if err != nil { 80 return nil, err 81 } 82 } 83 return t, nil 84 } 85 86 // ParseGlob creates a new Template and parses the template definitions from the 87 // files identified by the pattern, which must match at least one file. The 88 // returned template will have the (base) name and (parsed) contents of the 89 // first file matched by the pattern. ParseGlob is equivalent to calling 90 // ParseFiles with the list of files matched by the pattern. 91 func ParseGlob(pattern string) (*Template, error) { 92 return parseGlob(nil, pattern) 93 } 94 95 // ParseGlob parses the template definitions in the files identified by the 96 // pattern and associates the resulting templates with t. The pattern is 97 // processed by filepath.Glob and must match at least one file. ParseGlob is 98 // equivalent to calling t.ParseFiles with the list of files matched by the 99 // pattern. 100 func (t *Template) ParseGlob(pattern string) (*Template, error) { 101 t.init() 102 return parseGlob(t, pattern) 103 } 104 105 // parseGlob is the implementation of the function and method ParseGlob. 106 func parseGlob(t *Template, pattern string) (*Template, error) { 107 filenames, err := filepath.Glob(pattern) 108 if err != nil { 109 return nil, err 110 } 111 if len(filenames) == 0 { 112 return nil, fmt.Errorf("template: pattern matches no files: %#q", pattern) 113 } 114 return parseFiles(t, filenames...) 115 }