github.com/mh-cbon/go@v0.0.0-20160603070303-9e112a3fe4c0/src/syscall/dll_windows.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 package syscall 6 7 import ( 8 "internal/syscall/windows/sysdll" 9 "sync" 10 "sync/atomic" 11 "unsafe" 12 ) 13 14 // DLLError describes reasons for DLL load failures. 15 type DLLError struct { 16 Err error 17 ObjName string 18 Msg string 19 } 20 21 func (e *DLLError) Error() string { return e.Msg } 22 23 // Implemented in ../runtime/syscall_windows.go. 24 func Syscall(trap, nargs, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, err Errno) 25 func Syscall6(trap, nargs, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, err Errno) 26 func Syscall9(trap, nargs, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9 uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, err Errno) 27 func Syscall12(trap, nargs, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, a12 uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, err Errno) 28 func Syscall15(trap, nargs, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, a12, a13, a14, a15 uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, err Errno) 29 func loadlibrary(filename *uint16) (handle uintptr, err Errno) 30 func loadsystemlibrary(filename *uint16) (handle uintptr, err Errno) 31 func getprocaddress(handle uintptr, procname *uint8) (proc uintptr, err Errno) 32 33 // A DLL implements access to a single DLL. 34 type DLL struct { 35 Name string 36 Handle Handle 37 } 38 39 // LoadDLL loads the named DLL file into memory. 40 // 41 // If name is not an absolute path and is not a known system DLL used by 42 // Go, Windows will search for the named DLL in many locations, causing 43 // potential DLL preloading attacks. 44 // 45 // Use LazyDLL in golang.org/x/sys/windows for a secure way to 46 // load system DLLs. 47 func LoadDLL(name string) (*DLL, error) { 48 namep, err := UTF16PtrFromString(name) 49 if err != nil { 50 return nil, err 51 } 52 var h uintptr 53 var e Errno 54 if sysdll.IsSystemDLL[name] { 55 h, e = loadsystemlibrary(namep) 56 } else { 57 h, e = loadlibrary(namep) 58 } 59 if e != 0 { 60 return nil, &DLLError{ 61 Err: e, 62 ObjName: name, 63 Msg: "Failed to load " + name + ": " + e.Error(), 64 } 65 } 66 d := &DLL{ 67 Name: name, 68 Handle: Handle(h), 69 } 70 return d, nil 71 } 72 73 // MustLoadDLL is like LoadDLL but panics if load operation fails. 74 func MustLoadDLL(name string) *DLL { 75 d, e := LoadDLL(name) 76 if e != nil { 77 panic(e) 78 } 79 return d 80 } 81 82 // FindProc searches DLL d for procedure named name and returns *Proc 83 // if found. It returns an error if search fails. 84 func (d *DLL) FindProc(name string) (proc *Proc, err error) { 85 namep, err := BytePtrFromString(name) 86 if err != nil { 87 return nil, err 88 } 89 a, e := getprocaddress(uintptr(d.Handle), namep) 90 use(unsafe.Pointer(namep)) 91 if e != 0 { 92 return nil, &DLLError{ 93 Err: e, 94 ObjName: name, 95 Msg: "Failed to find " + name + " procedure in " + d.Name + ": " + e.Error(), 96 } 97 } 98 p := &Proc{ 99 Dll: d, 100 Name: name, 101 addr: a, 102 } 103 return p, nil 104 } 105 106 // MustFindProc is like FindProc but panics if search fails. 107 func (d *DLL) MustFindProc(name string) *Proc { 108 p, e := d.FindProc(name) 109 if e != nil { 110 panic(e) 111 } 112 return p 113 } 114 115 // Release unloads DLL d from memory. 116 func (d *DLL) Release() (err error) { 117 return FreeLibrary(d.Handle) 118 } 119 120 // A Proc implements access to a procedure inside a DLL. 121 type Proc struct { 122 Dll *DLL 123 Name string 124 addr uintptr 125 } 126 127 // Addr returns the address of the procedure represented by p. 128 // The return value can be passed to Syscall to run the procedure. 129 func (p *Proc) Addr() uintptr { 130 return p.addr 131 } 132 133 // Call executes procedure p with arguments a. It will panic, if more than 15 arguments 134 // are supplied. 135 // 136 // The returned error is always non-nil, constructed from the result of GetLastError. 137 // Callers must inspect the primary return value to decide whether an error occurred 138 // (according to the semantics of the specific function being called) before consulting 139 // the error. The error will be guaranteed to contain syscall.Errno. 140 func (p *Proc) Call(a ...uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, lastErr error) { 141 switch len(a) { 142 case 0: 143 return Syscall(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), 0, 0, 0) 144 case 1: 145 return Syscall(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], 0, 0) 146 case 2: 147 return Syscall(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], 0) 148 case 3: 149 return Syscall(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2]) 150 case 4: 151 return Syscall6(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], 0, 0) 152 case 5: 153 return Syscall6(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], 0) 154 case 6: 155 return Syscall6(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5]) 156 case 7: 157 return Syscall9(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], 0, 0) 158 case 8: 159 return Syscall9(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], 0) 160 case 9: 161 return Syscall9(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8]) 162 case 10: 163 return Syscall12(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], 0, 0) 164 case 11: 165 return Syscall12(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10], 0) 166 case 12: 167 return Syscall12(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10], a[11]) 168 case 13: 169 return Syscall15(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10], a[11], a[12], 0, 0) 170 case 14: 171 return Syscall15(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10], a[11], a[12], a[13], 0) 172 case 15: 173 return Syscall15(p.Addr(), uintptr(len(a)), a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10], a[11], a[12], a[13], a[14]) 174 default: 175 panic("Call " + p.Name + " with too many arguments " + itoa(len(a)) + ".") 176 } 177 return 178 } 179 180 // A LazyDLL implements access to a single DLL. 181 // It will delay the load of the DLL until the first 182 // call to its Handle method or to one of its 183 // LazyProc's Addr method. 184 // 185 // LazyDLL is subject to the same DLL preloading attacks as documented 186 // on LoadDLL. 187 // 188 // Use LazyDLL in golang.org/x/sys/windows for a secure way to 189 // load system DLLs. 190 type LazyDLL struct { 191 mu sync.Mutex 192 dll *DLL // non nil once DLL is loaded 193 Name string 194 } 195 196 // Load loads DLL file d.Name into memory. It returns an error if fails. 197 // Load will not try to load DLL, if it is already loaded into memory. 198 func (d *LazyDLL) Load() error { 199 // Non-racy version of: 200 // if d.dll == nil { 201 if atomic.LoadPointer((*unsafe.Pointer)(unsafe.Pointer(&d.dll))) == nil { 202 d.mu.Lock() 203 defer d.mu.Unlock() 204 if d.dll == nil { 205 dll, e := LoadDLL(d.Name) 206 if e != nil { 207 return e 208 } 209 // Non-racy version of: 210 // d.dll = dll 211 atomic.StorePointer((*unsafe.Pointer)(unsafe.Pointer(&d.dll)), unsafe.Pointer(dll)) 212 } 213 } 214 return nil 215 } 216 217 // mustLoad is like Load but panics if search fails. 218 func (d *LazyDLL) mustLoad() { 219 e := d.Load() 220 if e != nil { 221 panic(e) 222 } 223 } 224 225 // Handle returns d's module handle. 226 func (d *LazyDLL) Handle() uintptr { 227 d.mustLoad() 228 return uintptr(d.dll.Handle) 229 } 230 231 // NewProc returns a LazyProc for accessing the named procedure in the DLL d. 232 func (d *LazyDLL) NewProc(name string) *LazyProc { 233 return &LazyProc{l: d, Name: name} 234 } 235 236 // NewLazyDLL creates new LazyDLL associated with DLL file. 237 func NewLazyDLL(name string) *LazyDLL { 238 return &LazyDLL{Name: name} 239 } 240 241 // A LazyProc implements access to a procedure inside a LazyDLL. 242 // It delays the lookup until the Addr method is called. 243 type LazyProc struct { 244 mu sync.Mutex 245 Name string 246 l *LazyDLL 247 proc *Proc 248 } 249 250 // Find searches DLL for procedure named p.Name. It returns 251 // an error if search fails. Find will not search procedure, 252 // if it is already found and loaded into memory. 253 func (p *LazyProc) Find() error { 254 // Non-racy version of: 255 // if p.proc == nil { 256 if atomic.LoadPointer((*unsafe.Pointer)(unsafe.Pointer(&p.proc))) == nil { 257 p.mu.Lock() 258 defer p.mu.Unlock() 259 if p.proc == nil { 260 e := p.l.Load() 261 if e != nil { 262 return e 263 } 264 proc, e := p.l.dll.FindProc(p.Name) 265 if e != nil { 266 return e 267 } 268 // Non-racy version of: 269 // p.proc = proc 270 atomic.StorePointer((*unsafe.Pointer)(unsafe.Pointer(&p.proc)), unsafe.Pointer(proc)) 271 } 272 } 273 return nil 274 } 275 276 // mustFind is like Find but panics if search fails. 277 func (p *LazyProc) mustFind() { 278 e := p.Find() 279 if e != nil { 280 panic(e) 281 } 282 } 283 284 // Addr returns the address of the procedure represented by p. 285 // The return value can be passed to Syscall to run the procedure. 286 func (p *LazyProc) Addr() uintptr { 287 p.mustFind() 288 return p.proc.Addr() 289 } 290 291 // Call executes procedure p with arguments a. It will panic, if more than 15 arguments 292 // are supplied. 293 // 294 // The returned error is always non-nil, constructed from the result of GetLastError. 295 // Callers must inspect the primary return value to decide whether an error occurred 296 // (according to the semantics of the specific function being called) before consulting 297 // the error. The error will be guaranteed to contain syscall.Errno. 298 func (p *LazyProc) Call(a ...uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, lastErr error) { 299 p.mustFind() 300 return p.proc.Call(a...) 301 }