github.com/mymmsc/gox@v1.3.33/util/avltree/iterator.go (about) 1 // Copyright (c) 2017, Benjamin Scher Purcell. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 package avltree 6 7 import ( 8 "github.com/mymmsc/gox/util" 9 ) 10 11 func assertIteratorImplementation() { 12 var _ util.ReverseIteratorWithKey = (*Iterator)(nil) 13 } 14 15 // Iterator holding the iterator's state 16 type Iterator struct { 17 tree *Tree 18 node *Node 19 position position 20 } 21 22 type position byte 23 24 const ( 25 begin, between, end position = 0, 1, 2 26 ) 27 28 // Iterator returns a stateful iterator whose elements are key/value pairs. 29 func (tree *Tree) Iterator() util.ReverseIteratorWithKey { 30 return &Iterator{tree: tree, node: nil, position: begin} 31 } 32 33 // Next moves the iterator to the next element and returns true if there was a next element in the container. 34 // If Next() returns true, then next element's key and value can be retrieved by Key() and Value(). 35 // If Next() was called for the first time, then it will point the iterator to the first element if it exists. 36 // Modifies the state of the iterator. 37 func (iterator *Iterator) Next() bool { 38 switch iterator.position { 39 case begin: 40 iterator.position = between 41 iterator.node = iterator.tree.Left() 42 case between: 43 iterator.node = iterator.node.Next() 44 } 45 46 if iterator.node == nil { 47 iterator.position = end 48 return false 49 } 50 return true 51 } 52 53 // Prev moves the iterator to the next element and returns true if there was a previous element in the container. 54 // If Prev() returns true, then next element's key and value can be retrieved by Key() and Value(). 55 // If Prev() was called for the first time, then it will point the iterator to the first element if it exists. 56 // Modifies the state of the iterator. 57 func (iterator *Iterator) Prev() bool { 58 switch iterator.position { 59 case end: 60 iterator.position = between 61 iterator.node = iterator.tree.Right() 62 case between: 63 iterator.node = iterator.node.Prev() 64 } 65 66 if iterator.node == nil { 67 iterator.position = begin 68 return false 69 } 70 return true 71 } 72 73 // Value returns the current element's value. 74 // Does not modify the state of the iterator. 75 func (iterator *Iterator) Value() interface{} { 76 if iterator.node == nil { 77 return nil 78 } 79 return iterator.node.Value 80 } 81 82 // Key returns the current element's key. 83 // Does not modify the state of the iterator. 84 func (iterator *Iterator) Key() interface{} { 85 if iterator.node == nil { 86 return nil 87 } 88 return iterator.node.Key 89 } 90 91 // Begin resets the iterator to its initial state (one-before-first) 92 // Call Next() to fetch the first element if any. 93 func (iterator *Iterator) Begin() { 94 iterator.node = nil 95 iterator.position = begin 96 } 97 98 // End moves the iterator past the last element (one-past-the-end). 99 // Call Prev() to fetch the last element if any. 100 func (iterator *Iterator) End() { 101 iterator.node = nil 102 iterator.position = end 103 } 104 105 // First moves the iterator to the first element and returns true if there was a first element in the container. 106 // If First() returns true, then first element's key and value can be retrieved by Key() and Value(). 107 // Modifies the state of the iterator 108 func (iterator *Iterator) First() bool { 109 iterator.Begin() 110 return iterator.Next() 111 } 112 113 // Last moves the iterator to the last element and returns true if there was a last element in the container. 114 // If Last() returns true, then last element's key and value can be retrieved by Key() and Value(). 115 // Modifies the state of the iterator. 116 func (iterator *Iterator) Last() bool { 117 iterator.End() 118 return iterator.Prev() 119 }