github.com/nektos/act@v0.2.63/pkg/runner/testdata/actions/node12/node_modules/uuid/README.md (about) 1 <!-- 2 -- This file is auto-generated from README_js.md. Changes should be made there. 3 --> 4 5 # uuid [](https://github.com/uuidjs/uuid/actions?query=workflow%3ACI) [](https://github.com/uuidjs/uuid/actions?query=workflow%3ABrowser) 6 7 For the creation of [RFC4122](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt) UUIDs 8 9 - **Complete** - Support for RFC4122 version 1, 3, 4, and 5 UUIDs 10 - **Cross-platform** - Support for ... 11 - CommonJS, [ECMAScript Modules](#ecmascript-modules) and [CDN builds](#cdn-builds) 12 - Node 8, 10, 12, 14 13 - Chrome, Safari, Firefox, Edge, IE 11 browsers 14 - Webpack and rollup.js module bundlers 15 - [React Native / Expo](#react-native--expo) 16 - **Secure** - Cryptographically-strong random values 17 - **Small** - Zero-dependency, small footprint, plays nice with "tree shaking" packagers 18 - **CLI** - Includes the [`uuid` command line](#command-line) utility 19 20 **Upgrading from `uuid@3.x`?** Your code is probably okay, but check out [Upgrading From `uuid@3.x`](#upgrading-from-uuid3x) for details. 21 22 ## Quickstart 23 24 To create a random UUID... 25 26 **1. Install** 27 28 ```shell 29 npm install uuid 30 ``` 31 32 **2. Create a UUID** (ES6 module syntax) 33 34 ```javascript 35 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'; 36 uuidv4(); // ⇨ '9b1deb4d-3b7d-4bad-9bdd-2b0d7b3dcb6d' 37 ``` 38 39 ... or using CommonJS syntax: 40 41 ```javascript 42 const { v4: uuidv4 } = require('uuid'); 43 uuidv4(); // ⇨ '1b9d6bcd-bbfd-4b2d-9b5d-ab8dfbbd4bed' 44 ``` 45 46 For timestamp UUIDs, namespace UUIDs, and other options read on ... 47 48 ## API Summary 49 50 | | | | 51 | --- | --- | --- | 52 | [`uuid.NIL`](#uuidnil) | The nil UUID string (all zeros) | New in `uuid@8.3` | 53 | [`uuid.parse()`](#uuidparsestr) | Convert UUID string to array of bytes | New in `uuid@8.3` | 54 | [`uuid.stringify()`](#uuidstringifyarr-offset) | Convert array of bytes to UUID string | New in `uuid@8.3` | 55 | [`uuid.v1()`](#uuidv1options-buffer-offset) | Create a version 1 (timestamp) UUID | | 56 | [`uuid.v3()`](#uuidv3name-namespace-buffer-offset) | Create a version 3 (namespace w/ MD5) UUID | | 57 | [`uuid.v4()`](#uuidv4options-buffer-offset) | Create a version 4 (random) UUID | | 58 | [`uuid.v5()`](#uuidv5name-namespace-buffer-offset) | Create a version 5 (namespace w/ SHA-1) UUID | | 59 | [`uuid.validate()`](#uuidvalidatestr) | Test a string to see if it is a valid UUID | New in `uuid@8.3` | 60 | [`uuid.version()`](#uuidversionstr) | Detect RFC version of a UUID | New in `uuid@8.3` | 61 62 ## API 63 64 ### uuid.NIL 65 66 The nil UUID string (all zeros). 67 68 Example: 69 70 ```javascript 71 import { NIL as NIL_UUID } from 'uuid'; 72 73 NIL_UUID; // ⇨ '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000' 74 ``` 75 76 ### uuid.parse(str) 77 78 Convert UUID string to array of bytes 79 80 | | | 81 | --------- | ---------------------------------------- | 82 | `str` | A valid UUID `String` | 83 | _returns_ | `Uint8Array[16]` | 84 | _throws_ | `TypeError` if `str` is not a valid UUID | 85 86 Note: Ordering of values in the byte arrays used by `parse()` and `stringify()` follows the left ↠ right order of hex-pairs in UUID strings. As shown in the example below. 87 88 Example: 89 90 ```javascript 91 import { parse as uuidParse } from 'uuid'; 92 93 // Parse a UUID 94 const bytes = uuidParse('6ec0bd7f-11c0-43da-975e-2a8ad9ebae0b'); 95 96 // Convert to hex strings to show byte order (for documentation purposes) 97 [...bytes].map((v) => v.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')); // ⇨ 98 // [ 99 // '6e', 'c0', 'bd', '7f', 100 // '11', 'c0', '43', 'da', 101 // '97', '5e', '2a', '8a', 102 // 'd9', 'eb', 'ae', '0b' 103 // ] 104 ``` 105 106 ### uuid.stringify(arr[, offset]) 107 108 Convert array of bytes to UUID string 109 110 | | | 111 | -------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 112 | `arr` | `Array`-like collection of 16 values (starting from `offset`) between 0-255. | 113 | [`offset` = 0] | `Number` Starting index in the Array | 114 | _returns_ | `String` | 115 | _throws_ | `TypeError` if a valid UUID string cannot be generated | 116 117 Note: Ordering of values in the byte arrays used by `parse()` and `stringify()` follows the left ↠ right order of hex-pairs in UUID strings. As shown in the example below. 118 119 Example: 120 121 ```javascript 122 import { stringify as uuidStringify } from 'uuid'; 123 124 const uuidBytes = [ 125 0x6e, 126 0xc0, 127 0xbd, 128 0x7f, 129 0x11, 130 0xc0, 131 0x43, 132 0xda, 133 0x97, 134 0x5e, 135 0x2a, 136 0x8a, 137 0xd9, 138 0xeb, 139 0xae, 140 0x0b, 141 ]; 142 143 uuidStringify(uuidBytes); // ⇨ '6ec0bd7f-11c0-43da-975e-2a8ad9ebae0b' 144 ``` 145 146 ### uuid.v1([options[, buffer[, offset]]]) 147 148 Create an RFC version 1 (timestamp) UUID 149 150 | | | 151 | --- | --- | 152 | [`options`] | `Object` with one or more of the following properties: | 153 | [`options.node` ] | RFC "node" field as an `Array[6]` of byte values (per 4.1.6) | 154 | [`options.clockseq`] | RFC "clock sequence" as a `Number` between 0 - 0x3fff | 155 | [`options.msecs`] | RFC "timestamp" field (`Number` of milliseconds, unix epoch) | 156 | [`options.nsecs`] | RFC "timestamp" field (`Number` of nanseconds to add to `msecs`, should be 0-10,000) | 157 | [`options.random`] | `Array` of 16 random bytes (0-255) | 158 | [`options.rng`] | Alternative to `options.random`, a `Function` that returns an `Array` of 16 random bytes (0-255) | 159 | [`buffer`] | `Array \| Buffer` If specified, uuid will be written here in byte-form, starting at `offset` | 160 | [`offset` = 0] | `Number` Index to start writing UUID bytes in `buffer` | 161 | _returns_ | UUID `String` if no `buffer` is specified, otherwise returns `buffer` | 162 | _throws_ | `Error` if more than 10M UUIDs/sec are requested | 163 164 Note: The default [node id](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122#section-4.1.6) (the last 12 digits in the UUID) is generated once, randomly, on process startup, and then remains unchanged for the duration of the process. 165 166 Note: `options.random` and `options.rng` are only meaningful on the very first call to `v1()`, where they may be passed to initialize the internal `node` and `clockseq` fields. 167 168 Example: 169 170 ```javascript 171 import { v1 as uuidv1 } from 'uuid'; 172 173 uuidv1(); // ⇨ '2c5ea4c0-4067-11e9-8bad-9b1deb4d3b7d' 174 ``` 175 176 Example using `options`: 177 178 ```javascript 179 import { v1 as uuidv1 } from 'uuid'; 180 181 const v1options = { 182 node: [0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab], 183 clockseq: 0x1234, 184 msecs: new Date('2011-11-01').getTime(), 185 nsecs: 5678, 186 }; 187 uuidv1(v1options); // ⇨ '710b962e-041c-11e1-9234-0123456789ab' 188 ``` 189 190 ### uuid.v3(name, namespace[, buffer[, offset]]) 191 192 Create an RFC version 3 (namespace w/ MD5) UUID 193 194 API is identical to `v5()`, but uses "v3" instead. 195 196 ⚠️ Note: Per the RFC, "_If backward compatibility is not an issue, SHA-1 [Version 5] is preferred_." 197 198 ### uuid.v4([options[, buffer[, offset]]]) 199 200 Create an RFC version 4 (random) UUID 201 202 | | | 203 | --- | --- | 204 | [`options`] | `Object` with one or more of the following properties: | 205 | [`options.random`] | `Array` of 16 random bytes (0-255) | 206 | [`options.rng`] | Alternative to `options.random`, a `Function` that returns an `Array` of 16 random bytes (0-255) | 207 | [`buffer`] | `Array \| Buffer` If specified, uuid will be written here in byte-form, starting at `offset` | 208 | [`offset` = 0] | `Number` Index to start writing UUID bytes in `buffer` | 209 | _returns_ | UUID `String` if no `buffer` is specified, otherwise returns `buffer` | 210 211 Example: 212 213 ```javascript 214 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'; 215 216 uuidv4(); // ⇨ '1b9d6bcd-bbfd-4b2d-9b5d-ab8dfbbd4bed' 217 ``` 218 219 Example using predefined `random` values: 220 221 ```javascript 222 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'; 223 224 const v4options = { 225 random: [ 226 0x10, 227 0x91, 228 0x56, 229 0xbe, 230 0xc4, 231 0xfb, 232 0xc1, 233 0xea, 234 0x71, 235 0xb4, 236 0xef, 237 0xe1, 238 0x67, 239 0x1c, 240 0x58, 241 0x36, 242 ], 243 }; 244 uuidv4(v4options); // ⇨ '109156be-c4fb-41ea-b1b4-efe1671c5836' 245 ``` 246 247 ### uuid.v5(name, namespace[, buffer[, offset]]) 248 249 Create an RFC version 5 (namespace w/ SHA-1) UUID 250 251 | | | 252 | --- | --- | 253 | `name` | `String \| Array` | 254 | `namespace` | `String \| Array[16]` Namespace UUID | 255 | [`buffer`] | `Array \| Buffer` If specified, uuid will be written here in byte-form, starting at `offset` | 256 | [`offset` = 0] | `Number` Index to start writing UUID bytes in `buffer` | 257 | _returns_ | UUID `String` if no `buffer` is specified, otherwise returns `buffer` | 258 259 Note: The RFC `DNS` and `URL` namespaces are available as `v5.DNS` and `v5.URL`. 260 261 Example with custom namespace: 262 263 ```javascript 264 import { v5 as uuidv5 } from 'uuid'; 265 266 // Define a custom namespace. Readers, create your own using something like 267 // https://www.uuidgenerator.net/ 268 const MY_NAMESPACE = '1b671a64-40d5-491e-99b0-da01ff1f3341'; 269 270 uuidv5('Hello, World!', MY_NAMESPACE); // ⇨ '630eb68f-e0fa-5ecc-887a-7c7a62614681' 271 ``` 272 273 Example with RFC `URL` namespace: 274 275 ```javascript 276 import { v5 as uuidv5 } from 'uuid'; 277 278 uuidv5('https://www.w3.org/', uuidv5.URL); // ⇨ 'c106a26a-21bb-5538-8bf2-57095d1976c1' 279 ``` 280 281 ### uuid.validate(str) 282 283 Test a string to see if it is a valid UUID 284 285 | | | 286 | --------- | --------------------------------------------------- | 287 | `str` | `String` to validate | 288 | _returns_ | `true` if string is a valid UUID, `false` otherwise | 289 290 Example: 291 292 ```javascript 293 import { validate as uuidValidate } from 'uuid'; 294 295 uuidValidate('not a UUID'); // ⇨ false 296 uuidValidate('6ec0bd7f-11c0-43da-975e-2a8ad9ebae0b'); // ⇨ true 297 ``` 298 299 Using `validate` and `version` together it is possible to do per-version validation, e.g. validate for only v4 UUIds. 300 301 ```javascript 302 import { version as uuidVersion } from 'uuid'; 303 import { validate as uuidValidate } from 'uuid'; 304 305 function uuidValidateV4(uuid) { 306 return uuidValidate(uuid) && uuidVersion(uuid) === 4; 307 } 308 309 const v1Uuid = 'd9428888-122b-11e1-b85c-61cd3cbb3210'; 310 const v4Uuid = '109156be-c4fb-41ea-b1b4-efe1671c5836'; 311 312 uuidValidateV4(v4Uuid); // ⇨ true 313 uuidValidateV4(v1Uuid); // ⇨ false 314 ``` 315 316 ### uuid.version(str) 317 318 Detect RFC version of a UUID 319 320 | | | 321 | --------- | ---------------------------------------- | 322 | `str` | A valid UUID `String` | 323 | _returns_ | `Number` The RFC version of the UUID | 324 | _throws_ | `TypeError` if `str` is not a valid UUID | 325 326 Example: 327 328 ```javascript 329 import { version as uuidVersion } from 'uuid'; 330 331 uuidVersion('45637ec4-c85f-11ea-87d0-0242ac130003'); // ⇨ 1 332 uuidVersion('6ec0bd7f-11c0-43da-975e-2a8ad9ebae0b'); // ⇨ 4 333 ``` 334 335 ## Command Line 336 337 UUIDs can be generated from the command line using `uuid`. 338 339 ```shell 340 $ uuid 341 ddeb27fb-d9a0-4624-be4d-4615062daed4 342 ``` 343 344 The default is to generate version 4 UUIDS, however the other versions are supported. Type `uuid --help` for details: 345 346 ```shell 347 $ uuid --help 348 349 Usage: 350 uuid 351 uuid v1 352 uuid v3 <name> <namespace uuid> 353 uuid v4 354 uuid v5 <name> <namespace uuid> 355 uuid --help 356 357 Note: <namespace uuid> may be "URL" or "DNS" to use the corresponding UUIDs 358 defined by RFC4122 359 ``` 360 361 ## ECMAScript Modules 362 363 This library comes with [ECMAScript Modules](https://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-modules) (ESM) support for Node.js versions that support it ([example](./examples/node-esmodules/)) as well as bundlers like [rollup.js](https://rollupjs.org/guide/en/#tree-shaking) ([example](./examples/browser-rollup/)) and [webpack](https://webpack.js.org/guides/tree-shaking/) ([example](./examples/browser-webpack/)) (targeting both, Node.js and browser environments). 364 365 ```javascript 366 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'; 367 uuidv4(); // ⇨ '1b9d6bcd-bbfd-4b2d-9b5d-ab8dfbbd4bed' 368 ``` 369 370 To run the examples you must first create a dist build of this library in the module root: 371 372 ```shell 373 npm run build 374 ``` 375 376 ## CDN Builds 377 378 ### ECMAScript Modules 379 380 To load this module directly into modern browsers that [support loading ECMAScript Modules](https://caniuse.com/#feat=es6-module) you can make use of [jspm](https://jspm.org/): 381 382 ```html 383 <script type="module"> 384 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'https://jspm.dev/uuid'; 385 console.log(uuidv4()); // ⇨ '1b9d6bcd-bbfd-4b2d-9b5d-ab8dfbbd4bed' 386 </script> 387 ``` 388 389 ### UMD 390 391 To load this module directly into older browsers you can use the [UMD (Universal Module Definition)](https://github.com/umdjs/umd) builds from any of the following CDNs: 392 393 **Using [UNPKG](https://unpkg.com/uuid@latest/dist/umd/)**: 394 395 ```html 396 <script src="https://unpkg.com/uuid@latest/dist/umd/uuidv4.min.js"></script> 397 ``` 398 399 **Using [jsDelivr](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/uuid@latest/dist/umd/)**: 400 401 ```html 402 <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/uuid@latest/dist/umd/uuidv4.min.js"></script> 403 ``` 404 405 **Using [cdnjs](https://cdnjs.com/libraries/uuid)**: 406 407 ```html 408 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/uuid/8.1.0/uuidv4.min.js"></script> 409 ``` 410 411 These CDNs all provide the same [`uuidv4()`](#uuidv4options-buffer-offset) method: 412 413 ```html 414 <script> 415 uuidv4(); // ⇨ '55af1e37-0734-46d8-b070-a1e42e4fc392' 416 </script> 417 ``` 418 419 Methods for the other algorithms ([`uuidv1()`](#uuidv1options-buffer-offset), [`uuidv3()`](#uuidv3name-namespace-buffer-offset) and [`uuidv5()`](#uuidv5name-namespace-buffer-offset)) are available from the files `uuidv1.min.js`, `uuidv3.min.js` and `uuidv5.min.js` respectively. 420 421 ## "getRandomValues() not supported" 422 423 This error occurs in environments where the standard [`crypto.getRandomValues()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Crypto/getRandomValues) API is not supported. This issue can be resolved by adding an appropriate polyfill: 424 425 ### React Native / Expo 426 427 1. Install [`react-native-get-random-values`](https://github.com/LinusU/react-native-get-random-values#readme) 428 1. Import it _before_ `uuid`. Since `uuid` might also appear as a transitive dependency of some other imports it's safest to just import `react-native-get-random-values` as the very first thing in your entry point: 429 430 ```javascript 431 import 'react-native-get-random-values'; 432 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'; 433 ``` 434 435 Note: If you are using Expo, you must be using at least `react-native-get-random-values@1.5.0` and `expo@39.0.0`. 436 437 ### Web Workers / Service Workers (Edge <= 18) 438 439 [In Edge <= 18, Web Crypto is not supported in Web Workers or Service Workers](https://caniuse.com/#feat=cryptography) and we are not aware of a polyfill (let us know if you find one, please). 440 441 ## Upgrading From `uuid@7.x` 442 443 ### Only Named Exports Supported When Using with Node.js ESM 444 445 `uuid@7.x` did not come with native ECMAScript Module (ESM) support for Node.js. Importing it in Node.js ESM consequently imported the CommonJS source with a default export. This library now comes with true Node.js ESM support and only provides named exports. 446 447 Instead of doing: 448 449 ```javascript 450 import uuid from 'uuid'; 451 uuid.v4(); 452 ``` 453 454 you will now have to use the named exports: 455 456 ```javascript 457 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'; 458 uuidv4(); 459 ``` 460 461 ### Deep Requires No Longer Supported 462 463 Deep requires like `require('uuid/v4')` [which have been deprecated in `uuid@7.x`](#deep-requires-now-deprecated) are no longer supported. 464 465 ## Upgrading From `uuid@3.x` 466 467 "_Wait... what happened to `uuid@4.x` - `uuid@6.x`?!?_" 468 469 In order to avoid confusion with RFC [version 4](#uuidv4options-buffer-offset) and [version 5](#uuidv5name-namespace-buffer-offset) UUIDs, and a possible [version 6](http://gh.peabody.io/uuidv6/), releases 4 thru 6 of this module have been skipped. 470 471 ### Deep Requires Now Deprecated 472 473 `uuid@3.x` encouraged the use of deep requires to minimize the bundle size of browser builds: 474 475 ```javascript 476 const uuidv4 = require('uuid/v4'); // <== NOW DEPRECATED! 477 uuidv4(); 478 ``` 479 480 As of `uuid@7.x` this library now provides ECMAScript modules builds, which allow packagers like Webpack and Rollup to do "tree-shaking" to remove dead code. Instead, use the `import` syntax: 481 482 ```javascript 483 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'; 484 uuidv4(); 485 ``` 486 487 ... or for CommonJS: 488 489 ```javascript 490 const { v4: uuidv4 } = require('uuid'); 491 uuidv4(); 492 ``` 493 494 ### Default Export Removed 495 496 `uuid@3.x` was exporting the Version 4 UUID method as a default export: 497 498 ```javascript 499 const uuid = require('uuid'); // <== REMOVED! 500 ``` 501 502 This usage pattern was already discouraged in `uuid@3.x` and has been removed in `uuid@7.x`. 503 504 ---- 505 Markdown generated from [README_js.md](README_js.md) by [](https://github.com/broofa/runmd)