github.com/onsi/gomega@v1.32.0/matchers.go (about) 1 package gomega 2 3 import ( 4 "fmt" 5 "time" 6 7 "github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp" 8 "github.com/onsi/gomega/matchers" 9 "github.com/onsi/gomega/types" 10 ) 11 12 // Equal uses reflect.DeepEqual to compare actual with expected. Equal is strict about 13 // types when performing comparisons. 14 // It is an error for both actual and expected to be nil. Use BeNil() instead. 15 func Equal(expected interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 16 return &matchers.EqualMatcher{ 17 Expected: expected, 18 } 19 } 20 21 // BeEquivalentTo is more lax than Equal, allowing equality between different types. 22 // This is done by converting actual to have the type of expected before 23 // attempting equality with reflect.DeepEqual. 24 // It is an error for actual and expected to be nil. Use BeNil() instead. 25 func BeEquivalentTo(expected interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 26 return &matchers.BeEquivalentToMatcher{ 27 Expected: expected, 28 } 29 } 30 31 // BeComparableTo uses gocmp.Equal from github.com/google/go-cmp (instead of reflect.DeepEqual) to perform a deep comparison. 32 // You can pass cmp.Option as options. 33 // It is an error for actual and expected to be nil. Use BeNil() instead. 34 func BeComparableTo(expected interface{}, opts ...cmp.Option) types.GomegaMatcher { 35 return &matchers.BeComparableToMatcher{ 36 Expected: expected, 37 Options: opts, 38 } 39 } 40 41 // BeIdenticalTo uses the == operator to compare actual with expected. 42 // BeIdenticalTo is strict about types when performing comparisons. 43 // It is an error for both actual and expected to be nil. Use BeNil() instead. 44 func BeIdenticalTo(expected interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 45 return &matchers.BeIdenticalToMatcher{ 46 Expected: expected, 47 } 48 } 49 50 // BeNil succeeds if actual is nil 51 func BeNil() types.GomegaMatcher { 52 return &matchers.BeNilMatcher{} 53 } 54 55 // BeTrue succeeds if actual is true 56 // 57 // In general, it's better to use `BeTrueBecause(reason)` to provide a more useful error message if a true check fails. 58 func BeTrue() types.GomegaMatcher { 59 return &matchers.BeTrueMatcher{} 60 } 61 62 // BeFalse succeeds if actual is false 63 // 64 // In general, it's better to use `BeFalseBecause(reason)` to provide a more useful error message if a false check fails. 65 func BeFalse() types.GomegaMatcher { 66 return &matchers.BeFalseMatcher{} 67 } 68 69 // BeTrueBecause succeeds if actual is true and displays the provided reason if it is false 70 // fmt.Sprintf is used to render the reason 71 func BeTrueBecause(format string, args ...any) types.GomegaMatcher { 72 return &matchers.BeTrueMatcher{Reason: fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)} 73 } 74 75 // BeFalseBecause succeeds if actual is false and displays the provided reason if it is true. 76 // fmt.Sprintf is used to render the reason 77 func BeFalseBecause(format string, args ...any) types.GomegaMatcher { 78 return &matchers.BeFalseMatcher{Reason: fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)} 79 } 80 81 // HaveOccurred succeeds if actual is a non-nil error 82 // The typical Go error checking pattern looks like: 83 // 84 // err := SomethingThatMightFail() 85 // Expect(err).ShouldNot(HaveOccurred()) 86 func HaveOccurred() types.GomegaMatcher { 87 return &matchers.HaveOccurredMatcher{} 88 } 89 90 // Succeed passes if actual is a nil error 91 // Succeed is intended to be used with functions that return a single error value. Instead of 92 // 93 // err := SomethingThatMightFail() 94 // Expect(err).ShouldNot(HaveOccurred()) 95 // 96 // You can write: 97 // 98 // Expect(SomethingThatMightFail()).Should(Succeed()) 99 // 100 // It is a mistake to use Succeed with a function that has multiple return values. Gomega's Ω and Expect 101 // functions automatically trigger failure if any return values after the first return value are non-zero/non-nil. 102 // This means that Ω(MultiReturnFunc()).ShouldNot(Succeed()) can never pass. 103 func Succeed() types.GomegaMatcher { 104 return &matchers.SucceedMatcher{} 105 } 106 107 // MatchError succeeds if actual is a non-nil error that matches the passed in 108 // string, error, function, or matcher. 109 // 110 // These are valid use-cases: 111 // 112 // When passed a string: 113 // 114 // Expect(err).To(MatchError("an error")) 115 // 116 // asserts that err.Error() == "an error" 117 // 118 // When passed an error: 119 // 120 // Expect(err).To(MatchError(SomeError)) 121 // 122 // First checks if errors.Is(err, SomeError). 123 // If that fails then it checks if reflect.DeepEqual(err, SomeError) repeatedly for err and any errors wrapped by err 124 // 125 // When passed a matcher: 126 // 127 // Expect(err).To(MatchError(ContainSubstring("sprocket not found"))) 128 // 129 // the matcher is passed err.Error(). In this case it asserts that err.Error() contains substring "sprocket not found" 130 // 131 // When passed a func(err) bool and a description: 132 // 133 // Expect(err).To(MatchError(os.IsNotExist, "IsNotExist")) 134 // 135 // the function is passed err and matches if the return value is true. The description is required to allow Gomega 136 // to print a useful error message. 137 // 138 // It is an error for err to be nil or an object that does not implement the 139 // Error interface 140 // 141 // The optional second argument is a description of the error function, if used. This is required when passing a function but is ignored in all other cases. 142 func MatchError(expected interface{}, functionErrorDescription ...any) types.GomegaMatcher { 143 return &matchers.MatchErrorMatcher{ 144 Expected: expected, 145 FuncErrDescription: functionErrorDescription, 146 } 147 } 148 149 // BeClosed succeeds if actual is a closed channel. 150 // It is an error to pass a non-channel to BeClosed, it is also an error to pass nil 151 // 152 // In order to check whether or not the channel is closed, Gomega must try to read from the channel 153 // (even in the `ShouldNot(BeClosed())` case). You should keep this in mind if you wish to make subsequent assertions about 154 // values coming down the channel. 155 // 156 // Also, if you are testing that a *buffered* channel is closed you must first read all values out of the channel before 157 // asserting that it is closed (it is not possible to detect that a buffered-channel has been closed until all its buffered values are read). 158 // 159 // Finally, as a corollary: it is an error to check whether or not a send-only channel is closed. 160 func BeClosed() types.GomegaMatcher { 161 return &matchers.BeClosedMatcher{} 162 } 163 164 // Receive succeeds if there is a value to be received on actual. 165 // Actual must be a channel (and cannot be a send-only channel) -- anything else is an error. 166 // 167 // Receive returns immediately and never blocks: 168 // 169 // - If there is nothing on the channel `c` then Expect(c).Should(Receive()) will fail and Ω(c).ShouldNot(Receive()) will pass. 170 // 171 // - If the channel `c` is closed then Expect(c).Should(Receive()) will fail and Ω(c).ShouldNot(Receive()) will pass. 172 // 173 // - If there is something on the channel `c` ready to be read, then Expect(c).Should(Receive()) will pass and Ω(c).ShouldNot(Receive()) will fail. 174 // 175 // If you have a go-routine running in the background that will write to channel `c` you can: 176 // 177 // Eventually(c).Should(Receive()) 178 // 179 // This will timeout if nothing gets sent to `c` (you can modify the timeout interval as you normally do with `Eventually`) 180 // 181 // A similar use-case is to assert that no go-routine writes to a channel (for a period of time). You can do this with `Consistently`: 182 // 183 // Consistently(c).ShouldNot(Receive()) 184 // 185 // You can pass `Receive` a matcher. If you do so, it will match the received object against the matcher. For example: 186 // 187 // Expect(c).Should(Receive(Equal("foo"))) 188 // 189 // When given a matcher, `Receive` will always fail if there is nothing to be received on the channel. 190 // 191 // Passing Receive a matcher is especially useful when paired with Eventually: 192 // 193 // Eventually(c).Should(Receive(ContainSubstring("bar"))) 194 // 195 // will repeatedly attempt to pull values out of `c` until a value matching "bar" is received. 196 // 197 // Finally, if you want to have a reference to the value *sent* to the channel you can pass the `Receive` matcher a pointer to a variable of the appropriate type: 198 // 199 // var myThing thing 200 // Eventually(thingChan).Should(Receive(&myThing)) 201 // Expect(myThing.Sprocket).Should(Equal("foo")) 202 // Expect(myThing.IsValid()).Should(BeTrue()) 203 func Receive(args ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 204 var arg interface{} 205 if len(args) > 0 { 206 arg = args[0] 207 } 208 209 return &matchers.ReceiveMatcher{ 210 Arg: arg, 211 } 212 } 213 214 // BeSent succeeds if a value can be sent to actual. 215 // Actual must be a channel (and cannot be a receive-only channel) that can sent the type of the value passed into BeSent -- anything else is an error. 216 // In addition, actual must not be closed. 217 // 218 // BeSent never blocks: 219 // 220 // - If the channel `c` is not ready to receive then Expect(c).Should(BeSent("foo")) will fail immediately 221 // - If the channel `c` is eventually ready to receive then Eventually(c).Should(BeSent("foo")) will succeed.. presuming the channel becomes ready to receive before Eventually's timeout 222 // - If the channel `c` is closed then Expect(c).Should(BeSent("foo")) and Ω(c).ShouldNot(BeSent("foo")) will both fail immediately 223 // 224 // Of course, the value is actually sent to the channel. The point of `BeSent` is less to make an assertion about the availability of the channel (which is typically an implementation detail that your test should not be concerned with). 225 // Rather, the point of `BeSent` is to make it possible to easily and expressively write tests that can timeout on blocked channel sends. 226 func BeSent(arg interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 227 return &matchers.BeSentMatcher{ 228 Arg: arg, 229 } 230 } 231 232 // MatchRegexp succeeds if actual is a string or stringer that matches the 233 // passed-in regexp. Optional arguments can be provided to construct a regexp 234 // via fmt.Sprintf(). 235 func MatchRegexp(regexp string, args ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 236 return &matchers.MatchRegexpMatcher{ 237 Regexp: regexp, 238 Args: args, 239 } 240 } 241 242 // ContainSubstring succeeds if actual is a string or stringer that contains the 243 // passed-in substring. Optional arguments can be provided to construct the substring 244 // via fmt.Sprintf(). 245 func ContainSubstring(substr string, args ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 246 return &matchers.ContainSubstringMatcher{ 247 Substr: substr, 248 Args: args, 249 } 250 } 251 252 // HavePrefix succeeds if actual is a string or stringer that contains the 253 // passed-in string as a prefix. Optional arguments can be provided to construct 254 // via fmt.Sprintf(). 255 func HavePrefix(prefix string, args ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 256 return &matchers.HavePrefixMatcher{ 257 Prefix: prefix, 258 Args: args, 259 } 260 } 261 262 // HaveSuffix succeeds if actual is a string or stringer that contains the 263 // passed-in string as a suffix. Optional arguments can be provided to construct 264 // via fmt.Sprintf(). 265 func HaveSuffix(suffix string, args ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 266 return &matchers.HaveSuffixMatcher{ 267 Suffix: suffix, 268 Args: args, 269 } 270 } 271 272 // MatchJSON succeeds if actual is a string or stringer of JSON that matches 273 // the expected JSON. The JSONs are decoded and the resulting objects are compared via 274 // reflect.DeepEqual so things like key-ordering and whitespace shouldn't matter. 275 func MatchJSON(json interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 276 return &matchers.MatchJSONMatcher{ 277 JSONToMatch: json, 278 } 279 } 280 281 // MatchXML succeeds if actual is a string or stringer of XML that matches 282 // the expected XML. The XMLs are decoded and the resulting objects are compared via 283 // reflect.DeepEqual so things like whitespaces shouldn't matter. 284 func MatchXML(xml interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 285 return &matchers.MatchXMLMatcher{ 286 XMLToMatch: xml, 287 } 288 } 289 290 // MatchYAML succeeds if actual is a string or stringer of YAML that matches 291 // the expected YAML. The YAML's are decoded and the resulting objects are compared via 292 // reflect.DeepEqual so things like key-ordering and whitespace shouldn't matter. 293 func MatchYAML(yaml interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 294 return &matchers.MatchYAMLMatcher{ 295 YAMLToMatch: yaml, 296 } 297 } 298 299 // BeEmpty succeeds if actual is empty. Actual must be of type string, array, map, chan, or slice. 300 func BeEmpty() types.GomegaMatcher { 301 return &matchers.BeEmptyMatcher{} 302 } 303 304 // HaveLen succeeds if actual has the passed-in length. Actual must be of type string, array, map, chan, or slice. 305 func HaveLen(count int) types.GomegaMatcher { 306 return &matchers.HaveLenMatcher{ 307 Count: count, 308 } 309 } 310 311 // HaveCap succeeds if actual has the passed-in capacity. Actual must be of type array, chan, or slice. 312 func HaveCap(count int) types.GomegaMatcher { 313 return &matchers.HaveCapMatcher{ 314 Count: count, 315 } 316 } 317 318 // BeZero succeeds if actual is the zero value for its type or if actual is nil. 319 func BeZero() types.GomegaMatcher { 320 return &matchers.BeZeroMatcher{} 321 } 322 323 // ContainElement succeeds if actual contains the passed in element. By default 324 // ContainElement() uses Equal() to perform the match, however a matcher can be 325 // passed in instead: 326 // 327 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(ContainElement(ContainSubstring("Bar"))) 328 // 329 // Actual must be an array, slice or map. For maps, ContainElement searches 330 // through the map's values. 331 // 332 // If you want to have a copy of the matching element(s) found you can pass a 333 // pointer to a variable of the appropriate type. If the variable isn't a slice 334 // or map, then exactly one match will be expected and returned. If the variable 335 // is a slice or map, then at least one match is expected and all matches will be 336 // stored in the variable. 337 // 338 // var findings []string 339 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(ContainElement(ContainSubString("Bar", &findings))) 340 func ContainElement(element interface{}, result ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 341 return &matchers.ContainElementMatcher{ 342 Element: element, 343 Result: result, 344 } 345 } 346 347 // BeElementOf succeeds if actual is contained in the passed in elements. 348 // BeElementOf() always uses Equal() to perform the match. 349 // When the passed in elements are comprised of a single element that is either an Array or Slice, BeElementOf() behaves 350 // as the reverse of ContainElement() that operates with Equal() to perform the match. 351 // 352 // Expect(2).Should(BeElementOf([]int{1, 2})) 353 // Expect(2).Should(BeElementOf([2]int{1, 2})) 354 // 355 // Otherwise, BeElementOf() provides a syntactic sugar for Or(Equal(_), Equal(_), ...): 356 // 357 // Expect(2).Should(BeElementOf(1, 2)) 358 // 359 // Actual must be typed. 360 func BeElementOf(elements ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 361 return &matchers.BeElementOfMatcher{ 362 Elements: elements, 363 } 364 } 365 366 // BeKeyOf succeeds if actual is contained in the keys of the passed in map. 367 // BeKeyOf() always uses Equal() to perform the match between actual and the map keys. 368 // 369 // Expect("foo").Should(BeKeyOf(map[string]bool{"foo": true, "bar": false})) 370 func BeKeyOf(element interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 371 return &matchers.BeKeyOfMatcher{ 372 Map: element, 373 } 374 } 375 376 // ConsistOf succeeds if actual contains precisely the elements passed into the matcher. The ordering of the elements does not matter. 377 // By default ConsistOf() uses Equal() to match the elements, however custom matchers can be passed in instead. Here are some examples: 378 // 379 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(ConsistOf("FooBar", "Foo")) 380 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(ConsistOf(ContainSubstring("Bar"), "Foo")) 381 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(ConsistOf(ContainSubstring("Foo"), ContainSubstring("Foo"))) 382 // 383 // Actual must be an array, slice or map. For maps, ConsistOf matches against the map's values. 384 // 385 // You typically pass variadic arguments to ConsistOf (as in the examples above). However, if you need to pass in a slice you can provided that it 386 // is the only element passed in to ConsistOf: 387 // 388 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(ConsistOf([]string{"FooBar", "Foo"})) 389 // 390 // Note that Go's type system does not allow you to write this as ConsistOf([]string{"FooBar", "Foo"}...) as []string and []interface{} are different types - hence the need for this special rule. 391 func ConsistOf(elements ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 392 return &matchers.ConsistOfMatcher{ 393 Elements: elements, 394 } 395 } 396 397 // HaveExactElements succeeds if actual contains elements that precisely match the elemets passed into the matcher. The ordering of the elements does matter. 398 // By default HaveExactElements() uses Equal() to match the elements, however custom matchers can be passed in instead. Here are some examples: 399 // 400 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(HaveExactElements("Foo", "FooBar")) 401 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(HaveExactElements("Foo", ContainSubstring("Bar"))) 402 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(HaveExactElements(ContainSubstring("Foo"), ContainSubstring("Foo"))) 403 // 404 // Actual must be an array or slice. 405 func HaveExactElements(elements ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 406 return &matchers.HaveExactElementsMatcher{ 407 Elements: elements, 408 } 409 } 410 411 // ContainElements succeeds if actual contains the passed in elements. The ordering of the elements does not matter. 412 // By default ContainElements() uses Equal() to match the elements, however custom matchers can be passed in instead. Here are some examples: 413 // 414 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(ContainElements("FooBar")) 415 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(ContainElements(ContainSubstring("Bar"), "Foo")) 416 // 417 // Actual must be an array, slice or map. 418 // For maps, ContainElements searches through the map's values. 419 func ContainElements(elements ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 420 return &matchers.ContainElementsMatcher{ 421 Elements: elements, 422 } 423 } 424 425 // HaveEach succeeds if actual solely contains elements that match the passed in element. 426 // Please note that if actual is empty, HaveEach always will fail. 427 // By default HaveEach() uses Equal() to perform the match, however a 428 // matcher can be passed in instead: 429 // 430 // Expect([]string{"Foo", "FooBar"}).Should(HaveEach(ContainSubstring("Foo"))) 431 // 432 // Actual must be an array, slice or map. 433 // For maps, HaveEach searches through the map's values. 434 func HaveEach(element interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 435 return &matchers.HaveEachMatcher{ 436 Element: element, 437 } 438 } 439 440 // HaveKey succeeds if actual is a map with the passed in key. 441 // By default HaveKey uses Equal() to perform the match, however a 442 // matcher can be passed in instead: 443 // 444 // Expect(map[string]string{"Foo": "Bar", "BazFoo": "Duck"}).Should(HaveKey(MatchRegexp(`.+Foo$`))) 445 func HaveKey(key interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 446 return &matchers.HaveKeyMatcher{ 447 Key: key, 448 } 449 } 450 451 // HaveKeyWithValue succeeds if actual is a map with the passed in key and value. 452 // By default HaveKeyWithValue uses Equal() to perform the match, however a 453 // matcher can be passed in instead: 454 // 455 // Expect(map[string]string{"Foo": "Bar", "BazFoo": "Duck"}).Should(HaveKeyWithValue("Foo", "Bar")) 456 // Expect(map[string]string{"Foo": "Bar", "BazFoo": "Duck"}).Should(HaveKeyWithValue(MatchRegexp(`.+Foo$`), "Bar")) 457 func HaveKeyWithValue(key interface{}, value interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 458 return &matchers.HaveKeyWithValueMatcher{ 459 Key: key, 460 Value: value, 461 } 462 } 463 464 // HaveField succeeds if actual is a struct and the value at the passed in field 465 // matches the passed in matcher. By default HaveField used Equal() to perform the match, 466 // however a matcher can be passed in in stead. 467 // 468 // The field must be a string that resolves to the name of a field in the struct. Structs can be traversed 469 // using the '.' delimiter. If the field ends with '()' a method named field is assumed to exist on the struct and is invoked. 470 // Such methods must take no arguments and return a single value: 471 // 472 // type Book struct { 473 // Title string 474 // Author Person 475 // } 476 // type Person struct { 477 // FirstName string 478 // LastName string 479 // DOB time.Time 480 // } 481 // Expect(book).To(HaveField("Title", "Les Miserables")) 482 // Expect(book).To(HaveField("Title", ContainSubstring("Les")) 483 // Expect(book).To(HaveField("Author.FirstName", Equal("Victor")) 484 // Expect(book).To(HaveField("Author.DOB.Year()", BeNumerically("<", 1900)) 485 func HaveField(field string, expected interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 486 return &matchers.HaveFieldMatcher{ 487 Field: field, 488 Expected: expected, 489 } 490 } 491 492 // HaveExistingField succeeds if actual is a struct and the specified field 493 // exists. 494 // 495 // HaveExistingField can be combined with HaveField in order to cover use cases 496 // with optional fields. HaveField alone would trigger an error in such situations. 497 // 498 // Expect(MrHarmless).NotTo(And(HaveExistingField("Title"), HaveField("Title", "Supervillain"))) 499 func HaveExistingField(field string) types.GomegaMatcher { 500 return &matchers.HaveExistingFieldMatcher{ 501 Field: field, 502 } 503 } 504 505 // HaveValue applies the given matcher to the value of actual, optionally and 506 // repeatedly dereferencing pointers or taking the concrete value of interfaces. 507 // Thus, the matcher will always be applied to non-pointer and non-interface 508 // values only. HaveValue will fail with an error if a pointer or interface is 509 // nil. It will also fail for more than 31 pointer or interface dereferences to 510 // guard against mistakenly applying it to arbitrarily deep linked pointers. 511 // 512 // HaveValue differs from gstruct.PointTo in that it does not expect actual to 513 // be a pointer (as gstruct.PointTo does) but instead also accepts non-pointer 514 // and even interface values. 515 // 516 // actual := 42 517 // Expect(actual).To(HaveValue(42)) 518 // Expect(&actual).To(HaveValue(42)) 519 func HaveValue(matcher types.GomegaMatcher) types.GomegaMatcher { 520 return &matchers.HaveValueMatcher{ 521 Matcher: matcher, 522 } 523 } 524 525 // BeNumerically performs numerical assertions in a type-agnostic way. 526 // Actual and expected should be numbers, though the specific type of 527 // number is irrelevant (float32, float64, uint8, etc...). 528 // 529 // There are six, self-explanatory, supported comparators: 530 // 531 // Expect(1.0).Should(BeNumerically("==", 1)) 532 // Expect(1.0).Should(BeNumerically("~", 0.999, 0.01)) 533 // Expect(1.0).Should(BeNumerically(">", 0.9)) 534 // Expect(1.0).Should(BeNumerically(">=", 1.0)) 535 // Expect(1.0).Should(BeNumerically("<", 3)) 536 // Expect(1.0).Should(BeNumerically("<=", 1.0)) 537 func BeNumerically(comparator string, compareTo ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 538 return &matchers.BeNumericallyMatcher{ 539 Comparator: comparator, 540 CompareTo: compareTo, 541 } 542 } 543 544 // BeTemporally compares time.Time's like BeNumerically 545 // Actual and expected must be time.Time. The comparators are the same as for BeNumerically 546 // 547 // Expect(time.Now()).Should(BeTemporally(">", time.Time{})) 548 // Expect(time.Now()).Should(BeTemporally("~", time.Now(), time.Second)) 549 func BeTemporally(comparator string, compareTo time.Time, threshold ...time.Duration) types.GomegaMatcher { 550 return &matchers.BeTemporallyMatcher{ 551 Comparator: comparator, 552 CompareTo: compareTo, 553 Threshold: threshold, 554 } 555 } 556 557 // BeAssignableToTypeOf succeeds if actual is assignable to the type of expected. 558 // It will return an error when one of the values is nil. 559 // 560 // Expect(0).Should(BeAssignableToTypeOf(0)) // Same values 561 // Expect(5).Should(BeAssignableToTypeOf(-1)) // different values same type 562 // Expect("foo").Should(BeAssignableToTypeOf("bar")) // different values same type 563 // Expect(struct{ Foo string }{}).Should(BeAssignableToTypeOf(struct{ Foo string }{})) 564 func BeAssignableToTypeOf(expected interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 565 return &matchers.AssignableToTypeOfMatcher{ 566 Expected: expected, 567 } 568 } 569 570 // Panic succeeds if actual is a function that, when invoked, panics. 571 // Actual must be a function that takes no arguments and returns no results. 572 func Panic() types.GomegaMatcher { 573 return &matchers.PanicMatcher{} 574 } 575 576 // PanicWith succeeds if actual is a function that, when invoked, panics with a specific value. 577 // Actual must be a function that takes no arguments and returns no results. 578 // 579 // By default PanicWith uses Equal() to perform the match, however a 580 // matcher can be passed in instead: 581 // 582 // Expect(fn).Should(PanicWith(MatchRegexp(`.+Foo$`))) 583 func PanicWith(expected interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 584 return &matchers.PanicMatcher{Expected: expected} 585 } 586 587 // BeAnExistingFile succeeds if a file exists. 588 // Actual must be a string representing the abs path to the file being checked. 589 func BeAnExistingFile() types.GomegaMatcher { 590 return &matchers.BeAnExistingFileMatcher{} 591 } 592 593 // BeARegularFile succeeds if a file exists and is a regular file. 594 // Actual must be a string representing the abs path to the file being checked. 595 func BeARegularFile() types.GomegaMatcher { 596 return &matchers.BeARegularFileMatcher{} 597 } 598 599 // BeADirectory succeeds if a file exists and is a directory. 600 // Actual must be a string representing the abs path to the file being checked. 601 func BeADirectory() types.GomegaMatcher { 602 return &matchers.BeADirectoryMatcher{} 603 } 604 605 // HaveHTTPStatus succeeds if the Status or StatusCode field of an HTTP response matches. 606 // Actual must be either a *http.Response or *httptest.ResponseRecorder. 607 // Expected must be either an int or a string. 608 // 609 // Expect(resp).Should(HaveHTTPStatus(http.StatusOK)) // asserts that resp.StatusCode == 200 610 // Expect(resp).Should(HaveHTTPStatus("404 Not Found")) // asserts that resp.Status == "404 Not Found" 611 // Expect(resp).Should(HaveHTTPStatus(http.StatusOK, http.StatusNoContent)) // asserts that resp.StatusCode == 200 || resp.StatusCode == 204 612 func HaveHTTPStatus(expected ...interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 613 return &matchers.HaveHTTPStatusMatcher{Expected: expected} 614 } 615 616 // HaveHTTPHeaderWithValue succeeds if the header is found and the value matches. 617 // Actual must be either a *http.Response or *httptest.ResponseRecorder. 618 // Expected must be a string header name, followed by a header value which 619 // can be a string, or another matcher. 620 func HaveHTTPHeaderWithValue(header string, value interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 621 return &matchers.HaveHTTPHeaderWithValueMatcher{ 622 Header: header, 623 Value: value, 624 } 625 } 626 627 // HaveHTTPBody matches if the body matches. 628 // Actual must be either a *http.Response or *httptest.ResponseRecorder. 629 // Expected must be either a string, []byte, or other matcher 630 func HaveHTTPBody(expected interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 631 return &matchers.HaveHTTPBodyMatcher{Expected: expected} 632 } 633 634 // And succeeds only if all of the given matchers succeed. 635 // The matchers are tried in order, and will fail-fast if one doesn't succeed. 636 // 637 // Expect("hi").To(And(HaveLen(2), Equal("hi")) 638 // 639 // And(), Or(), Not() and WithTransform() allow matchers to be composed into complex expressions. 640 func And(ms ...types.GomegaMatcher) types.GomegaMatcher { 641 return &matchers.AndMatcher{Matchers: ms} 642 } 643 644 // SatisfyAll is an alias for And(). 645 // 646 // Expect("hi").Should(SatisfyAll(HaveLen(2), Equal("hi"))) 647 func SatisfyAll(matchers ...types.GomegaMatcher) types.GomegaMatcher { 648 return And(matchers...) 649 } 650 651 // Or succeeds if any of the given matchers succeed. 652 // The matchers are tried in order and will return immediately upon the first successful match. 653 // 654 // Expect("hi").To(Or(HaveLen(3), HaveLen(2)) 655 // 656 // And(), Or(), Not() and WithTransform() allow matchers to be composed into complex expressions. 657 func Or(ms ...types.GomegaMatcher) types.GomegaMatcher { 658 return &matchers.OrMatcher{Matchers: ms} 659 } 660 661 // SatisfyAny is an alias for Or(). 662 // 663 // Expect("hi").SatisfyAny(Or(HaveLen(3), HaveLen(2)) 664 func SatisfyAny(matchers ...types.GomegaMatcher) types.GomegaMatcher { 665 return Or(matchers...) 666 } 667 668 // Not negates the given matcher; it succeeds if the given matcher fails. 669 // 670 // Expect(1).To(Not(Equal(2)) 671 // 672 // And(), Or(), Not() and WithTransform() allow matchers to be composed into complex expressions. 673 func Not(matcher types.GomegaMatcher) types.GomegaMatcher { 674 return &matchers.NotMatcher{Matcher: matcher} 675 } 676 677 // WithTransform applies the `transform` to the actual value and matches it against `matcher`. 678 // The given transform must be either a function of one parameter that returns one value or a 679 // function of one parameter that returns two values, where the second value must be of the 680 // error type. 681 // 682 // var plus1 = func(i int) int { return i + 1 } 683 // Expect(1).To(WithTransform(plus1, Equal(2)) 684 // 685 // var failingplus1 = func(i int) (int, error) { return 42, "this does not compute" } 686 // Expect(1).To(WithTransform(failingplus1, Equal(2))) 687 // 688 // And(), Or(), Not() and WithTransform() allow matchers to be composed into complex expressions. 689 func WithTransform(transform interface{}, matcher types.GomegaMatcher) types.GomegaMatcher { 690 return matchers.NewWithTransformMatcher(transform, matcher) 691 } 692 693 // Satisfy matches the actual value against the `predicate` function. 694 // The given predicate must be a function of one paramter that returns bool. 695 // 696 // var isEven = func(i int) bool { return i%2 == 0 } 697 // Expect(2).To(Satisfy(isEven)) 698 func Satisfy(predicate interface{}) types.GomegaMatcher { 699 return matchers.NewSatisfyMatcher(predicate) 700 }