github.com/outbrain/consul@v1.4.5/website/source/docs/commands/debug.html.markdown.erb (about) 1 --- 2 layout: "docs" 3 page_title: "Commands: Debug" 4 sidebar_current: "docs-commands-debug" 5 --- 6 7 # Consul Debug 8 9 Command: `consul debug` 10 11 The `consul debug` command monitors a Consul agent for the specified period of 12 time, recording information about the agent, cluster, and environment to an archive 13 written to the current directory. 14 15 Providing support for complex issues encountered by Consul operators often 16 requires a large amount of debugging information to be retrieved. This command 17 aims to shortcut that coordination and provide a simple workflow for accessing 18 data about Consul agent, cluster, and environment to enable faster 19 isolation and debugging of issues. 20 21 This command requires an `operator:read` ACL token in order to retrieve the 22 data from the target agent, if ACLs are enabled. 23 24 If the command is interrupted, as it could be given a long duration but 25 require less time than expected, it will attempt to archive the current 26 captured data. 27 28 ## Security and Privacy 29 30 By default, ACL tokens, private keys, and other sensitive material related 31 to Consul is sanitized and not available in this archive. However, other 32 information about the environment the target agent is running in is available 33 in plain text within the archive. 34 35 It is recommended to validate the contents of the archive and redact any 36 material classified as sensitive to the target environment, or use the `-capture` 37 flag to not retrieve it initially. 38 39 Additionally, we recommend securely transmitting this archive via encryption 40 or otherwise. 41 42 ## Usage 43 44 `Usage: consul debug [options]` 45 46 By default, the debug command will capture an archive at the current path for 47 all targets for 2 minutes. 48 49 #### API Options 50 51 <%= partial "docs/commands/http_api_options_client" %> 52 53 #### Command Options 54 55 * `-duration` - Optional, the total time to capture data for from the target agent. Must 56 be greater than the interval and longer than 10 seconds. Defaults to 2 minutes. 57 58 * `-interval` - Optional, the interval at which to capture dynamic data, such as logs 59 and metrics. Must be longer than 5 seconds. Defaults to 30 seconds. 60 61 * `-capture` - Optional, can be specified multiple times for each [capture target](#capture-targets) 62 and will only record that information in the archive. 63 64 * `-output` - Optional, the full path of where to write the directory of data and 65 resulting archive. Defaults to the current directory. 66 67 * `-archive` - Optional, if the tool show archive the directory of data into a 68 compressed tar file. Defaults to true. 69 70 ## Capture Targets 71 72 The `-capture` flag can be specified multiple times to capture specific 73 information when `debug` is running. By default, it captures all information. 74 75 | Target | Description | 76 | ------ | ---------------------------- | 77 | `agent` | Version and configuration information about the agent. | 78 | `host` | Information about resources on the host running the target agent such as CPU, memory, and disk. | 79 | `cluster` | A list of all the WAN and LAN members in the cluster. | 80 | `metrics` | Metrics from the in-memory metrics endpoint in the target, captured at the interval. | 81 | `logs` | `DEBUG` level logs for the target agent, captured for the interval. | 82 | `pprof` | Golang heap, CPU, goroutine, and trace profiling. This information is not retrieved unless [`enable_debug`](/docs/agent/options.html#enable_debug) is set to `true` on the target agent. | 83 84 ## Examples 85 86 This command can be run from any host with the Consul binary, but requires 87 network access to the target agent in order to retrieve data. Once retrieved, 88 the data is written to the the specified path (defaulting to the current 89 directory) on the host where the command runs. 90 91 By default the command will capture all available data from the default 92 agent address on loopback for 2 minutes at 30 second intervals. 93 94 ```text 95 $ consul debug 96 ... 97 ``` 98 99 In this example, the archive is collected from a different agent on the 100 network using the standard Consul CLI flag to change the API address. 101 102 ```text 103 $ consul debug -http-addr=10.0.1.10:8500 104 ... 105 ``` 106 107 The capture flag can be specified to only record a subset of data 108 about the agent and environment. 109 110 ```text 111 $ consul debug -capture agent -capture host -capture logs 112 ... 113 ``` 114 115 The duration of the command and interval of capturing dynamic 116 information (such as metrics) can be specified with the `-interval` 117 and `-duration` flags. 118 119 ```text 120 $ consul debug -interval=15s -duration=1m 121 ... 122 ```