github.com/panekj/cli@v0.0.0-20230304125325-467dd2f3797e/docs/reference/commandline/service_ps.md (about)

     1  # service ps
     2  
     3  <!---MARKER_GEN_START-->
     4  List the tasks of one or more services
     5  
     6  ### Options
     7  
     8  | Name                                   | Type     | Default | Description                                |
     9  |:---------------------------------------|:---------|:--------|:-------------------------------------------|
    10  | [`-f`](#filter), [`--filter`](#filter) | `filter` |         | Filter output based on conditions provided |
    11  | [`--format`](#format)                  | `string` |         | Pretty-print tasks using a Go template     |
    12  | `--no-resolve`                         |          |         | Do not map IDs to Names                    |
    13  | `--no-trunc`                           |          |         | Do not truncate output                     |
    14  | `-q`, `--quiet`                        |          |         | Only display task IDs                      |
    15  
    16  
    17  <!---MARKER_GEN_END-->
    18  
    19  ## Description
    20  
    21  Lists the tasks that are running as part of the specified services.
    22  
    23  > **Note**
    24  >
    25  > This is a cluster management command, and must be executed on a swarm
    26  > manager node. To learn about managers and workers, refer to the
    27  > [Swarm mode section](https://docs.docker.com/engine/swarm/) in the
    28  > documentation.
    29  
    30  ## Examples
    31  
    32  ### List the tasks that are part of a service
    33  
    34  The following command shows all the tasks that are part of the `redis` service:
    35  
    36  ```console
    37  $ docker service ps redis
    38  
    39  ID             NAME      IMAGE        NODE      DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE          ERROR  PORTS
    40  0qihejybwf1x   redis.1   redis:3.0.5  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
    41  bk658fpbex0d   redis.2   redis:3.0.5  worker2   Running        Running 9 seconds
    42  5ls5s5fldaqg   redis.3   redis:3.0.5  worker1   Running        Running 9 seconds
    43  8ryt076polmc   redis.4   redis:3.0.5  worker1   Running        Running 9 seconds
    44  1x0v8yomsncd   redis.5   redis:3.0.5  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
    45  71v7je3el7rr   redis.6   redis:3.0.5  worker2   Running        Running 9 seconds
    46  4l3zm9b7tfr7   redis.7   redis:3.0.5  worker2   Running        Running 9 seconds
    47  9tfpyixiy2i7   redis.8   redis:3.0.5  worker1   Running        Running 9 seconds
    48  3w1wu13yupln   redis.9   redis:3.0.5  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
    49  8eaxrb2fqpbn   redis.10  redis:3.0.5  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
    50  ```
    51  
    52  In addition to _running_ tasks, the output also shows the task history. For
    53  example, after updating the service to use the `redis:3.0.6` image, the output
    54  may look like this:
    55  
    56  ```console
    57  $ docker service ps redis
    58  
    59  ID            NAME         IMAGE        NODE      DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE                   ERROR  PORTS
    60  50qe8lfnxaxk  redis.1      redis:3.0.6  manager1  Running        Running 6 seconds ago
    61  ky2re9oz86r9   \_ redis.1  redis:3.0.5  manager1  Shutdown       Shutdown 8 seconds ago
    62  3s46te2nzl4i  redis.2      redis:3.0.6  worker2   Running        Running less than a second ago
    63  nvjljf7rmor4   \_ redis.2  redis:3.0.6  worker2   Shutdown       Rejected 23 seconds ago        "No such image: redis@sha256:6…"
    64  vtiuz2fpc0yb   \_ redis.2  redis:3.0.5  worker2   Shutdown       Shutdown 1 second ago
    65  jnarweeha8x4  redis.3      redis:3.0.6  worker1   Running        Running 3 seconds ago
    66  vs448yca2nz4   \_ redis.3  redis:3.0.5  worker1   Shutdown       Shutdown 4 seconds ago
    67  jf1i992619ir  redis.4      redis:3.0.6  worker1   Running        Running 10 seconds ago
    68  blkttv7zs8ee   \_ redis.4  redis:3.0.5  worker1   Shutdown       Shutdown 11 seconds ago
    69  ```
    70  
    71  The number of items in the task history is determined by the
    72  `--task-history-limit` option that was set when initializing the swarm. You can
    73  change the task history retention limit using the
    74  [`docker swarm update`](swarm_update.md) command.
    75  
    76  When deploying a service, docker resolves the digest for the service's
    77  image, and pins the service to that digest. The digest is not shown by
    78  default, but is printed if `--no-trunc` is used. The `--no-trunc` option
    79  also shows the non-truncated task ID, and error-messages, as can be seen below;
    80  
    81  ```console
    82  $ docker service ps --no-trunc redis
    83  
    84  ID                          NAME         IMAGE                                                                                NODE      DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE            ERROR                                                                                           PORTS
    85  50qe8lfnxaxksi9w2a704wkp7   redis.1      redis:3.0.6@sha256:6a692a76c2081888b589e26e6ec835743119fe453d67ecf03df7de5b73d69842  manager1  Running        Running 5 minutes ago
    86  ky2re9oz86r9556i2szb8a8af   \_ redis.1   redis:3.0.5@sha256:f8829e00d95672c48c60f468329d6693c4bdd28d1f057e755f8ba8b40008682e  worker2   Shutdown       Shutdown 5 minutes ago
    87  bk658fpbex0d57cqcwoe3jthu   redis.2      redis:3.0.6@sha256:6a692a76c2081888b589e26e6ec835743119fe453d67ecf03df7de5b73d69842  worker2   Running        Running 5 seconds
    88  nvjljf7rmor4htv7l8rwcx7i7   \_ redis.2   redis:3.0.6@sha256:6a692a76c2081888b589e26e6ec835743119fe453d67ecf03df7de5b73d69842  worker2   Shutdown       Rejected 5 minutes ago   "No such image: redis@sha256:6a692a76c2081888b589e26e6ec835743119fe453d67ecf03df7de5b73d69842"
    89  ```
    90  
    91  ### <a name="filter"></a> Filtering (--filter)
    92  
    93  The filtering flag (`-f` or `--filter`) format is a `key=value` pair. If there
    94  is more than one filter, then pass multiple flags (e.g. `--filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"`).
    95  Multiple filter flags are combined as an `OR` filter. For example,
    96  `-f name=redis.1 -f name=redis.7` returns both `redis.1` and `redis.7` tasks.
    97  
    98  The currently supported filters are:
    99  
   100  * [id](#id)
   101  * [name](#name)
   102  * [node](#node)
   103  * [desired-state](#desired-state)
   104  
   105  
   106  #### id
   107  
   108  The `id` filter matches on all or a prefix of a task's ID.
   109  
   110  ```console
   111  $ docker service ps -f "id=8" redis
   112  
   113  ID             NAME      IMAGE        NODE      DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE      ERROR  PORTS
   114  8ryt076polmc   redis.4   redis:3.0.6  worker1   Running        Running 9 seconds
   115  8eaxrb2fqpbn   redis.10  redis:3.0.6  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
   116  ```
   117  
   118  #### name
   119  
   120  The `name` filter matches on task names.
   121  
   122  ```console
   123  $ docker service ps -f "name=redis.1" redis
   124  
   125  ID            NAME     IMAGE        NODE      DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE      ERROR  PORTS
   126  qihejybwf1x5  redis.1  redis:3.0.6  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
   127  ```
   128  
   129  
   130  #### node
   131  
   132  The `node` filter matches on a node name or a node ID.
   133  
   134  ```console
   135  $ docker service ps -f "node=manager1" redis
   136  
   137  ID            NAME      IMAGE        NODE      DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE      ERROR  PORTS
   138  0qihejybwf1x  redis.1   redis:3.0.6  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
   139  1x0v8yomsncd  redis.5   redis:3.0.6  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
   140  3w1wu13yupln  redis.9   redis:3.0.6  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
   141  8eaxrb2fqpbn  redis.10  redis:3.0.6  manager1  Running        Running 8 seconds
   142  ```
   143  
   144  #### desired-state
   145  
   146  The `desired-state` filter can take the values `running`, `shutdown`, or `accepted`.
   147  
   148  ### <a name="format"></a> Format the output (--format)
   149  
   150  The formatting options (`--format`) pretty-prints tasks output
   151  using a Go template.
   152  
   153  Valid placeholders for the Go template are listed below:
   154  
   155  | Placeholder     | Description                                                      |
   156  |-----------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
   157  | `.ID`           | Task ID                                                          |
   158  | `.Name`         | Task name                                                        |
   159  | `.Image`        | Task image                                                       |
   160  | `.Node`         | Node ID                                                          |
   161  | `.DesiredState` | Desired state of the task (`running`, `shutdown`, or `accepted`) |
   162  | `.CurrentState` | Current state of the task                                        |
   163  | `.Error`        | Error                                                            |
   164  | `.Ports`        | Task published ports                                             |
   165  
   166  When using the `--format` option, the `service ps` command will either
   167  output the data exactly as the template declares or, when using the
   168  `table` directive, includes column headers as well.
   169  
   170  The following example uses a template without headers and outputs the
   171  `Name` and `Image` entries separated by a colon (`:`) for all tasks:
   172  
   173  ```console
   174  $ docker service ps --format "{{.Name}}: {{.Image}}" top
   175  
   176  top.1: busybox
   177  top.2: busybox
   178  top.3: busybox
   179  ```
   180  
   181  ## Related commands
   182  
   183  * [service create](service_create.md)
   184  * [service inspect](service_inspect.md)
   185  * [service logs](service_logs.md)
   186  * [service ls](service_ls.md)
   187  * [service rm](service_rm.md)
   188  * [service rollback](service_rollback.md)
   189  * [service scale](service_scale.md)
   190  * [service update](service_update.md)